Abstract: A fabric clipping guide installed in an overlock machine for guiding fabric clippings to a fabric clipping collector, the fabric clipping guide including a hopper for receiving fabric clippings from the overlock machine, the hopper having a sloping bottom guide tube, the guide tube having a bigger first guide hole connected to the fabric clipping collector and a smaller second guide hole reversed to the first hole, a nozzle having an outlet at one end connected to the second guide hole on the guide tube of the hopper, a suction hole at an opposite end, a threaded collar on the middle, a neck between the collar and the suction hole, a plurality of oblique through holes spaced around the neck and extended from one side of the, threaded collar to the inside of the nozzle, a socket threaded onto the threaded collar and defining an annular air chamber, a connector mounted on the socket for guiding high pressure air into the air chamber and the inside of the nozzle through the oblique through holes on the threaded

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for sewing a thread chain into a seam by an overlock sewing machine, particularly an apparatus for providing a specified length of thread chain remaining in a side of the sewing machine. A cutting device cuts a thread chain formed consecutively with a trailing end of a workpiece at the first operation. In a working face in the vicinity of the cutting device in a fabric feeding side, an air suction nozzle is provided for drawing a separated thread chain remaining in a side of the sewing machine after the first operation of the cutting device. An air injection pipe is provided in a position opposite to an internal bore of a tongue. The air injection pipe blows air toward the internal bore so that the separated thread chain is moved into the internal bore.

Abstract: An apparatus and method is provided for a less costly and more reliable latchtacking technique that produces a finished work piece that is esthetically superior to the work piece that is produced by the current technique. A chain cutter has miniaturized cutting blades located at the back edge of the chaining tongue such that a relatively short unstretched chain is cut. The chain is not stretched because, stitch Also at the time the chain is cut, the vacuum in the hollow chaining tongue has been turned off. The tension on the needle thread is adjusted when chaining begins such that a short pliable balanced chain is produced which results in a more reliable technique and a latchtack that is esthetically superior to prior art latchtacks.

Abstract: An automated sewing system including a loading unit, a seam folding unit and a sewing unit which are mounted on a support table. The automated sewing system further includes a control system for monitoring and controlling the loading unit, seam folding unit and sewing unit. The loading unit includes a loading assembly for receiving the two articles and a conveying assembly for advancing the two articles to the seam folding unit. The seam folding unit includes a seam folder for receiving the edges of the articles therethrough to interlock the edges of the articles and a conveying assembly for advancing the two articles to the sewing unit. The sewing unit includes a sewing machine which sews the two articles together at the seam to produce a sewn product.

Abstract: The current invention involves a vacuum latchtack throat plate with a vacuum generating system. The throat plate includes a body having a first internal bore beginning at a front edge of the body and extending longitudinally therethrough, and a channel formed in the lower surface of the body. The throat plate further includes a stitch tongue having a front edge and back edge, where the stitch tongue is integrally formed with the body. The stitch tongue has a second internal bore beginning at the back edge and extending longitudinally through the stitch tongue to the body where the channel couples the second internal bore to the first internal bore.The vacuum generating system includes a source of positive pressure gas, a vacuum generator having an input port, an outlet port and a vacuum port, and a valve for coupling the source to the input port of the vacuum generator. The valve is controllable.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an under trimming device mounted below a needle late of a multi-needle sewing machine which mainly comprises an under trimming subassembly and a thread-sucking subassembly. The under trimming subassembly comprises a linkage and a thread-releasing means both being capable of shifting the under trimming subassembly into a standby position, extended position, thread-catching position, retracted and cut position, thread-clamping position, and a thread-releasing position in a series of linear movements. The thread-sucking subassembly is provided at one lateral side of the under trimming subassembly such that the looper thread cut and released by the under trimming subassembly can be instantly sucked and clamped in place and then used in the next sewing operation.

Abstract: A thread cutting knife assembly for an automatic sewing machine cuts leading and trailing threads during the stitching of garments so that very little tail is left. The body member of the assembly has an open top cavity and first and second ends spaced from each other in a first dimension, which includes a first direction in which the thread passes with respect to the assembly under the influence of the sewing machine feed dogs. A top plate covers the body member cavity open top, and a movable cutting element is disposed between the top plate and the body member and is reciprocated to effect cutting of the thread. Air flow within the cavity from the first end of the body toward the second end in the first direction is effected by supplying air under pressure to an opening at the body first end. Another opening at the body first end can also be provided into which atmospheric air is drawn to provide a Venturi effect.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for creating an overlock or 504 stitch wherein the excess thread chain (65) extending from the sewing machine needles (19) and the hollow chaining (32) to the previously sewn garment part (60) is stretched and is cut by thread chain cutter (70) to create a leading thread chain of predetermined length extending form the sewing machine needle and the hollow chaining tongue. When cut, the thread chain recoils toward the hollow chaining tongue, and a stream of air draws the free end of the thread chain into the hollow chaining tongue. When the next work piece is moved through the sewing area, the thread chain in the hollow chaining tongue is attached to the work piece and is progressively drawn out of the hollow chaining tongue and oversewn in the overlock stitch.

Abstract: An eyelet buttonhole sewing machine has a suction device between the throat plate and the wedge-shaped knife of the buttonhole cutting device. The suction device includes a suction tube and is connected to a vacuum generator, for instance an ejector nozzle or a transvector nozzle. The looper thread is brought near the suction device by a thread puller. When the looper thread is cut by the thread cutting device at the end of the sewing process, suction is applied to the suction tube, pulling the end of the looper thread into the opening of the suction tube. In this way, the looper-thread end assumes a well defined position in which it is disposed for being completely covered by the corresponding welt of the following buttonhole to be sewn. With the suction device and thread puller operating as described, it is no longer necessary to clean the buttonhole by cutting off the end of the looper thread.

Abstract: A chaining thread sew-in device for sewing a chaining thread produced consecutively in the seams of a preceding cloth and in the seams of a next cloth when forming seams by an overlock sewing machine. The free end of the chaining thread (Ch) cut off from the preceding cloth is inserted into an insertion hole (H) opening on a sewing machine working face (1a), and the inserted chaining thread (Ch) is pinched beneath the sewing machine working face (1a), so that the chaining thread to be sewn into the seams of the next cloth is set at specified position on the sewing machine working face (1a). The chaining thread set at a specified position is moved to a cutter (40) installed side of the machine by driving a sub-pinching plate (72, 272), and is cut off from the pinched part by this cutter (40).

Abstract: A method and apparatus for finishing socks is disclosed which utilizes a boarding or blocking machine of the type having a plurality of sock boarding (blocking) forms which are movable within a track. Socks to be block (boarded) are applied to the boarding forms with a free yarn end or string still attached to each sock. Clipping assemblies are mounted on either side of the track in position to automatically sever the extending string as each boarding form moves past the clipping assemblies. A vacuum system is associated with each clipping assembly to continuously remove the severed strings and other loose materials resulting from the clipping operations. By employing the clipping asemblies in combination with and in association with the boarding machine, the previously required, separate, string severing operations can be eliminated.

Abstract: A chaining thread sew-in device of an overlock sewing machine is related having a first pinching plate and a second pinching plate which form a part of the working face of the sewing machine on the operator side of a needle drop point. The plates are capable of opening an insertion hole into which a free end side of a chaining thread linked to the sewing machine side can be inserted in the working face by driving the first pinching plate, capable of pinching the chaining thread between itself and the second pinching plate, toward the second pinching plate. By returning the first pinching plate to the initial position while the chaining thread is inserted into the insertion hole a cutter 30 capable of crossing the chaining thread cuts the chaining thread by moving the second pinching plate 71 to the first pinching plate 71 side in when the chaining thread is inserted into the insertion hole.

Abstract: Apparatus and method of positioning and holding a thread chain for sewing onto successively fed workpieces, a thread chain which had been sewn beyond the rear edge of a workpiece and had been cut off flush with the rear edge of the workpiece, is sucked into the suction aperture of a suction tube. The suction tube is movable in a path parallel to the stitch plate of the sewing machine first in a catch position behind the needle and then the tube is moved into a delivery position before the needle aligned with a seam line (N). The chain is clamped there under a tensile stress in such a way that complete inclusion of the thread chain into the next following seam is possible. The suction tube extends parallel to the stitch plate and has a suction aperture into which the severed thread chain is sucked. The tube is moved to a delivery position in which the thread chain is pressed against an elastic abutment.

Abstract: A residual thread chain back tacking device for stitching a residual thread chain in the proper position of a succeeding sewn cloth material has a thread chain cutting device which initially cuts most of the thread chain off, and then blows the remaining thread chain in the back tacking direction and horizontally. A thread chain suction pipe moves adjacent the back tacking position and sucks the remainder of the thread chain thereinto and holds it by means of a thread chain press cylinder while back tacking is completed. An air nozzle then blows the remaining thread chain against a cutter, and the suction in the thread chain suction pipe sucks the cut-off end away.

Abstract: A thread-chain separating head, in particular for a double chainstitch sewing machine, comprising a heating wire for thermically separating the thread chain and comprising a suction tube for leading the thread chain towards the heating wire. Said heating wire is arranged laterally and outside of the suction tube in order to achieve advantageous conditions during the heating and separating operation.

Abstract: A pneumatically operated thread cutter includes a cutter housing with a stationary blade and a movable blade which is moved by a pneumatic motor. A cutter housing has a chamber in which the movable blade is disposed and which is connected to a venturi mechanism which is receptive of a high pressure air input for creating a suction in the cutting housing chamber to draw a loose thread into the blades for cutting same.

Abstract: A thread chain sewing apparatus for use in overedge sewing machines has a thread chain catcher with a cutter for cutting a thread chain formed to extend from an end of a fabric and suctionally engaged against a suction opening. A presser foot having a guide groove for insertion of the thread chain is movable up and down, and a thread chain carrier is aligned with the thread chain catcher and has a suction nozzle for suctionally receiving the cut-off thread chain to carry it over the presser foot. An air blow tube running under the throat plate can be provided, an aperture thereof blowing the chain toward the suction opening. A thread chain presser mechanism has a holding plate movable up and down over the presser foot for pressing the thread chain into the guide groove of the presser foot.

Abstract: Cloth stitching apparatus and method for forming a rectangular cloth having stitched rounded corners, such as a wash cloth. Blank pieces of rectangular cloth material are aligned with an overlock sewing machine on the table of the apparatus. The sewing machine trims the cloth edges, folds over the trimmed edge and sews or stitches along one side of the cloth. Each piece of cloth is moved along X and Y axes. Thus, as the cloth is moving along an X axis at a predetermined surface speed, the sewing machine trims, folds and sews along one side of the cloth. When the cloth is moved along its X axis to a point where the sewing machine is adjacent a corner of the cloth, a switch is activated which starts turning the sewing machine. The cloth stops while the sewing machine turns at the same surface speed of the cloth on the actual radius of the corner of the cloth. The cloth then starts and goes in the opposite perpendicular direction Y while the sewing machine continues at the same surface speed.

Abstract: A thread-cutting device for a sewing machine comprises a rigid casing fixed on one edge of the working surface of the sewing machine in a position adjacent to the fabric being sewn. A discharge tube extends from one end of the casing to a suction mouth located on the other end of the casing and faces the fabric being sewn. A blower apparatus is supplied with compressed air and comprises at least one vent located in the mouth and is designed to direct the compressed air along the discharge tube. A pivotable cutting element is mounted in the region of the suction mouth. A control element is fixed to the casing and has a rod shaped portion passing across the suction mouth which can be positioned in a plurality of reference notches located on the outside of the casing. The reference notches are arranged in accordance with the types of fabric to be sewn and are designed to position the rod-shaped portion in a direction substantially perpendicular to the feed direction of the fabric being sewn.

Abstract: A thread cutting device for industrial sewing machines having an elongated, unitary body, a compressed air passage, a simple vent hole and a cutting blade aligned parallel to the elongated body and pivotally mounted for cooperation with a fixed cutter blade.

Abstract: A dust collector for a sewing machine includes a dust collector box secured to a motor housing having a blower motor and a clutch motor disposed in axial alignment with each other. Suction hoses lead from the vicinity of the sewing machine to an inlet for the box and the outlet of the box is provided with a filter whereby a clean stream of air exiting from said box will pass over the motors to cool the same. The treadle operated control lever for the clutch for energizing the sewing machine is provided with a switch adapted to be closed upon engagement of the clutch and opened upon disengagement of the clutch. The switch is connected in series with a selective control switch for the blower motor whereby when the switch is in a first position the blower motor will be energized simultaneously with the engagement of the clutch and deenergized simultaneously with the disengagement of the clutch.

Abstract: A device for orienting a chain of stitches severed from a completed workpiece which includes a suction intake element for aligning the chain with the sewing axis, a clamping device for holding the chain in alignment with the sewing axis and a cutting means for severing that portion of the chain protruding from the clamping device so as to control the length of the chain to be incorporated into the initial stitches of a seam.

Abstract: A pump actuating mechanism which allows a sewing machine motor to be used for operating a pneumatic pump. The mechanism utilizes two oppositely arranged, single direction, overrunning clutches, one connected to the sewing machine drive and the other connected to a pump linkage. An electrical switch is used to reverse the direction of the motor rotation thereby disengaging the motor from the sewing machine drive and engaging the motor with the pump linkage.

Abstract: A device for orienting a chain of stitches severed from a completed workpiece to a position where the severed chain will be taken and sewn with the initial stitches into the seam formed on the following workpiece.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus which removes from the stitching area of a sewing machine a continuous strip of material which has been severed from the marginal edge of a workpiece being sewn. The apparatus includes a tubular member having an inlet end positioned above the work support and in front of the material severing mechanism of the machine. The other end of the tube is connected to a source of reduced pressure whereby creating a suction at the inlet end of the tubular member for drawing the continuous severed strip away from the material trimming mechanism and the stitching area.

Abstract: A thread chain cutting mechanism for a sewing machine which includes a swingable blade which is actuated by means independent from the mechanical workings of the machine. The actuating mechanism includes a cantilevered resiliently urged member which carries at its free end the swingable cutter blade. A pneumatically operated plunger oscillates said resilient member and thus the blade carried thereby between a cutting position and a non-cutting position at a frequency which is adjustable. Means for providing a section in the cutting area so as to draw the thread chain into the path of the blades.

Abstract: A sewing machine having a needle plate with an integrally formed tongue on which a chain of stitches is formed. The tongue includes an internal bore pneumatically connected to a vacuum unit which is selectively activated to draw a chain of stitches severed from the previously seamed workpiece into the bore. The suction created by the vacuum is sufficient to hold the chain of stitches and permit their release during advance of the next workpiece so as to be incorporated in the seam formed therein.

Abstract: A suction tube is disposed closely adjacent a continuously operating chain thread cutting mechanism at right angles to the normal movement of the thread chain, the assembly being removably mounted on the free end of the arm of a sewing machine of the feed-off-the-arm or flatlock type.