Abstract: A powder application apparatus includes a transport device, a powder supplier, a squeegee, and an ultra-high frequency vibration generator. The transport device is configured to move a sheet in a predetermined direction. The powder supplier is configured to supply powder on a surface of the sheet. The squeegee is positioned at a distance from the sheet, and the powder supplier is configured to adjust a thickness of the powder supplied onto the surface of the sheet. The ultra-high frequency vibration generator is configured to vibrate the squeegee at a frequency of 2 kHz or more and 300 kHz or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a lithium electrode, comprising a cutting stage, a laser irradiation portion and a lithium metal film supply portion, in which a plurality of adsorption holes and a plurality of unit electrode pattern grooves are formed on the upper surface of the cutting stage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing an improved asphalt. The method involves providing an asphalt and providing a compound of formula (I), as described herein. The asphalt is mixed with the compound of formula (I) under conditions effective to produce an improved asphalt. Also disclosed are an asphalt product and a method of making asphalt material. The invention further discloses a method of producing an improved asphalt comprising providing a polymer modified asphalt and providing a compound of formula (IIa) or formula (II). The polymer modified asphalt is mixed with the compound of formula (IIa) or formula (IIb) under conditions effective to produce an improved asphalt, which is yet another aspect of the present invention.

Abstract: A longitudinal groove forming instrument 11 is provided on a base plate bottom face of a screed 7, 8. The longitudinal groove forming instrument 11 comprises a plurality of beam members 12. The beam members 12 are disposed in parallel with the direction of travel of the screed as the axial direction. A longitudinal groove 20 is formed by the beam members 12 pressing into a leveled face when leveling a pavement face and moving in the direction of travel for leveling while the beam members are being pressed down.

Abstract: A coating bar 1 in a coating apparatus includes grooves 2 that are formed, on the surface of a cylindrical shaft, from a contact point between the coating bar 1 and a substrate 3 in a traveling direction and a direction opposite to the traveling direction, and are arranged in the width direction of the shaft. Thus, a uniform film can be stably applied to the curved or wavy substrate 3 having high rigidity.

Abstract: An apparatus for use in activating or re-activating adhesive and sealant compositions that have been pre-applied to a bonding surface prior to mating said bonding surface, said apparatus having a plurality of features for directly acting upon the pre-applied composition.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for applying fluid media to material that is moved in a web-like manner, in particular for applying hot-melt adhesive (4) to a textile material, and in particular for reinforcing the back of a carpet or a synthetic turf (1), comprising a gap-shaped application region (3), for the medium (4), which extends transversely to the web direction and is delimited in the transport direction of the web (1) by a trailing doctor blade (7) facing the surface of the web (1). According to the invention, a smoothing contour (8) cooperating with the applied medium (4) is provided downstream of the doctor blade (7) in the transport direction of the web (1).

Abstract: There are disclosed a method of manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device and a paste application apparatus. The method includes preparing a light emitting structure including a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive semiconductor layer; disposing a mask including an opening exposing a part of the light emitting structure on the light emitting structure; applying a paste including a wavelength conversion material to the light emitting structure through the opening of the mask, by using a pressure means; and planarizing the applied paste by using a roller.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for forming at least one thin film made of a powder material (14). The device includes a storage area, a deposition area (7), and a cylinder (1) having a circular base for depositing and compacting the powder material (14), the latter having been previously moved from a storage area to a deposition area (7). The device further includes: a cylinder (1) having a smooth cylindrical surface, said cylinder being rotatably movable (F1) about the axis of revolution (A) thereof, as well as translatably movable in at least one direction (F5) parallel to a main plane in the deposition area (7), between the storage and deposition (7) areas; a scraper (3) that is movable in a direction perpendicular to the main plane of the deposition (7) area, as well as translatably movable in the same direction (F5) as the cylinder (1), between the storage and deposition (7) areas, the scraper (3) being adapted to move the powder material from one area to another (7).

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for coating are disclosed. The coating apparatus of the present invention, which include: a transporting part configured to transport a substrate; a coating part configured to coat a coating material on the substrate; and a squeegee installed to remove an excessive coating material after the substrate passes through the coating part and being moveable along a transporting path of the substrate, can carry out the coating operation and the squeegeeing operation together, thereby reducing the lead time of the coating operation of the substrate and increasing the productivity. By integrating the conventional coating device and squeegeeing device, the space required for installation can be saved, and the quality of coating can be improved because conditions for coating can be adjusted.

Abstract: In a bookbinding apparatus provided with a coating device having a coating roller to coat an adhesive onto a spine of a sheet bundle by moving relatively the coating roller and the spine in both forward and backward movement while making the coating roller and the sheet bundle to face each other, the coating device includes: a first regulating member provided downstream of the coating roller in the forward movement, which regulates a thickness of a layer of the adhesive coated on the spine of the sheet bundle; and a second regulating member provided downstream of the coating roller in the backward movement, which regulates a thickness of a layer of the adhesive coated on the spine of the sheet bundle.

Abstract: The uniformity of a wet coating on a substrate is improved by contacting the coating at a first position with the wetted surfaces of periodic pick-and-place devices, and re-contacting the coating with such wetted surfaces at positions on the substrate that are different from the first position and not periodically related to one another with respect to their distance from the first position. A coating is applied to a substrate by applying an uneven wet coating, contacting the coating at a first position with the wetted surfaces of periodic pick-and-place devices, and re-contacting the coating with such wetted surfaces at positions on the substrate that are different from the first position and not periodically related to one another with respect to their distance from the first position. These methods can provide extremely uniform coatings and extremely thin coatings, at very high rates of speed. The coatings can be applied in lanes with sharply defined edges and independently adjustable coating calipers.

Abstract: An atomic layer deposition (ALD) process deposits thin films for microelectronic structures, such as advanced gap and tunnel junction applications, by plasma annealing at varying film thicknesses to obtain desired intrinsic film stress and breakdown film strength. The primary advantage of the ALD process is the near 100% step coverage with properties that are uniform along sidewalls. The process provides smooth (Ra˜2 ?), pure (impurities<1 at. %), AlOx films with improved breakdown strength (9–10 MV/cm) with a commercially feasible throughput.

Abstract: A paste application apparatus capable of evenly applying a paste to each of the front portion and the rear portion of a coating target with a simple operation. The paste application apparatus includes a setting device for setting the velocity difference between the movement velocity of the target and that of a paste layer during application of the paste in order to evenly apply the paste to the front portion and the rear portion. The paste layer having a constant layer thickness on a substrate surface moves along an arc-shaped path, when viewed from the side, the target for coating moves along the tangential direction of the arc-shaped path at a constant velocity while being immersed to a predetermined depth relative to the paste layer, and thereby the paste is applied to the target for coating.

Abstract: An electronic unit manufacturing apparatus includes: a cream solder printer for printing cream solder on one side of a printed-circuit board; a chip placement machine for placing a plane-mounted part on the printed-circuit board on which the cream solder is printed; a first reflow furnace for fixedly securing the plane-mounted part to the printed-circuit board; a solder application machine for applying a larger amount of cream solder than that printed by the cream solder printer in the vicinity of holes made in the one side of the printed-circuit board; and a second reflow furnace for inserting pins of a deformed part into the holes made in the printed-circuit board from an opposite side thereof and fixedly securing the pins of the deformed part to the printed-circuit board, wherein in the second reflow furnace. In the second reflow furnace, temperature on the opposite side of the printed-circuit board is set lower than temperature on the one side thereof.

Abstract: An applicator assembly is provided for depositing various kinds of viscous, spreadable media onto workpieces, such as circuit boards and metal and ceramic substrates, and includes a blade structure having a metal blade portion and a plastic blade portion joined together along one of their respective longitudinal edges. The blade structure is removably attachable to a blade holder and is reversible so that the metal blade can be secured to the blade holder which is mounted to a screen and stencil printer, thus exposing the plastic blade portion for use in screen and stencil printing operations. Alternatively, the blade structure can be secured to the blade holder thereby exposing the metal blade portion for use in screen and stencil printing operations.

Abstract: A machine and method for coating food or other product with a coating material may include a product conveyor belt and at least one roller assembly positioned to cooperate with the conveyor and accept product discharged therefrom. The roller assembly may include a roller and plate which are positioned adjacent one another and define a space therebetween. Products introduced to the roller assembly are pressed between the roller and plate to press the coating material into the product, thereby maximizing percentage pick up of the coating on the product. Additionally, the outer surface of the roller is configured to produce surface characteristics or textures in the coating material which are desired. Different surface characteristics or textures can be created by varying the outer surface configuration or by rotating the roller at a different speed relative to the plate.

Abstract: An applicator for application of coating color on a paper web, including an applicator; a backing roll which wraps the paper web; an entrance gore formed between backing roll and applicator, and an outlet gore. A doctor follows the outlet gore for removing surplus coating color (doctor surplus) from the paper web. A deflector system is provided between the applicator and the doctor. The deflector system features a first guide surface for diverting a first coating color surplus from the outlet gore, as well as a second guide surface for the doctor surplus.

Abstract: In a device for alternatively one- or double-sided coating of a running paper web the final evening-out of the coating is made in a smoothing nip including a first roll and a counter member. The device includes means for leading the web from below upwards into the smoothing nip. At a considerable distance before the smoothing nip, there is a coating substance applicator including an applicator chamber, where the coating substance is brought into a substantially non-pressurized contact with the running web for adhering thereto and travelling therewith upwards to the smoothing nip. The web moves linearly from the applicator to the smoothing nip.

Abstract: A device for use in applying a thin resinous coating to existing surfaces, such as concrete highways, to resurface and restore the same and improve their physical properties, such as skid resistance comprising two parallel supporting beams, a screed box having a bottom, two sides and a front and back sides, the bottom of which is attached to the parallel beams and the screed box having an adjustable dispersing gate at the back adapted to dispensing a controlled amount of the resinous binder in the box, at least one rotatable screed brush adjustably attached between the two beams behind the screed box and being adapted to bringing the dispersed binder in contact with the surface and pushing out any air that may be trapped under the coating, at least two spaced levelling bars perpendicularly and adjustably attached between the beams and being adapted to spreading and levelling the binder passing under the brush, at least one of the levelling bars being adapted to applying downward pressure on the layer of binde

Abstract: A method and apparatus for two-sided coating of a moving web, e.g. a paper web, and smoothing said coating. The direction of movement of the web (4) is substantially upwards. The web is fed through a coating chamber (3) and the coating is immediately smoothed in the top part of the chamber. The top of the chamber is formed by a flexible blade (5) and a rod (6) mounted rotatably on bearings, the blade and the rod forming a nip (7) where the coating is smoothed while the web passes through it. The nip is mounted at a short distance from the coating channel outlets (2).

Abstract: A bar with two surfaces, a first that unifies, and a second to smooth a layer of liquid coating on a support transported past the bar. Recessed grooves of different types are present on the bar to unify the coating layer.

Abstract: An appliance for a double-sided coating of a moving web by means of two coating substance applicators and a smoothing nip comprising a back-up roll on one side of the web and a adjustable levelling blade or the like on the other side of the web. The coating substance is supplied on the web directly on the side facing the levelling blade and on the surface of the back-up roll or the web on the other side of the web. The smoothing nip and the both applicators are located within a 30 degrees sector of the back-up roll, preferably within a 20 degrees sector.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying ski wax to the bottom of a ski comprising a pair of ski support tracks adapted to carry a ski thereon and align if for proper entry into a waxing area where heated wax is applied to the bottom of the ski while the ski is transported through the waxing area and buffing the same. In this manner, a ski is waxed and ready for skiiing.

Abstract: A trailing blade paper coating apparatus is disclosed which comprises means providing a resilient curved surface for supporting a moving web of cellulosic material, an applicator for a paper coating composition and a trailing blade which in use is biased towards and in contact with the moving web of cellulosic material, and which further includes a flexible blade mounted so that, in operation of the trailing blade paper coating apparatus, the flexible blade is in contact with a web of cellulosic material to be coated at a location which is upstream relative to the trailing blade and downstream relative to the applicator for the coating composition. A method is also disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: A system for two-sided coating of a running paper web. The device comprises an application device for spreading the coating material over both sides of the web running through a first nip formed by a rotating counter roll and a levelling member.According to the invention, the device includes an auxiliary roll, which is, in the direction of progress of the web, fitted at a certain distance from the first nip and which, together with the counter roll, forms a second nip for the web which has followed along with the said roll over the distance. The diameter of the auxiliary roll is substantially smaller than the diameter of the counter roll, and the face of the auxiliary roll is substantially harder than that of the counter roll. By means of the invention, the risk of damaging the coating at the side of the web facing the roll can be reduced by the web being detached from the second nip formed between the rolls.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cooling metal wire or strip being drawn vertically from a hot dip bath and between a pair of refractory wiping pads. The wire or strip passing between the wiping pads directly into a chamber containing a cooling liquid which is supported above and at least in part by the wiping pads. The chamber having inlet and outlet means for the cooling liquid and a removable wall to allow more rapid draining of the chamber and access to the inside of the chamber for changing the wiping pads and/or re-threading the wire.

Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an elastomer coated bias fabric for reinforcing power transmission belts and the like is disclosed wherein one face of the fabric is provided with an uncured, tacky, carboxylated elastomeric composition. In one embodiment, the fabric is prepared by pre-impregnating the fabric with a neoprene latex composition followed by coating the neoprene composition on both faces of the fabric while the fabric is transversely stretched, and after drying the fabric, overcoating one face only of the coated fabric with a tackified, carboxylated neoprene latex composition.

Abstract: A device for applying a lubricant coating to strip material subsequently formed in an operation which necessitates uniform application of the lubricant. Propulsion rolls pull the strip through a lubricant bath and squeeze off excess lubricant to leave a relatively heavy and somewhat uneven coating of lubricant. The propulsion rolls drive the coated strip between metering rolls which have hardened metal surfaces roughened by grit blasting to achieve a uniform, pitted effect. The metering rolls exert substantial pressure on the thickly coated strip and cause separate and independent, limited volume patches of lubricant to be defined and adhere to the strip uniformly across its surfaces.

Abstract: A pipeline pig for lining pipe lines with an internal coating of a solidifying plastic composition with which the pipe line is spread by means of the pig, the pipeline pig having at least one spreader body and at least one forward and one rear guide body. The guide body comprises at least three narrow, resiliently elastic guide pieces bent into U-form comprising a middle part with forward and rear U-legs at the ends and rounded transitions from the middle part to the U-legs, the middle parts extending in the axial direction of the pipeline pig for guidance of the pipeline pig in the pipe line by abutment on the inner wall of the pipe line and being offset in relation to one another in the circumferential direction, the forward U-legs being non-displaceably secured in the axial direction in the pig and the rear U-legs being displaceably mounted in the axial direction in the pig and secured to a common bearing.

Abstract: An adhesive binding machine which is for gluing the covers to the collated pages of the books and which includes a cutter for trimming the edges of the pages, a glue pot for applying glue to the cut edges, a nipper for pressing a cover to the glued edges of the pages and pinching it around the pages.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for treating textile cord on a continuous basis where the cord is sequentially treated by application of aqueous solution passed through a squeeze roll station, passed through a pull roll station and then to a drying operation. The applied liquid is additionally removed from the cord by specially positioned and designed elastomeric squeeges located in the squeeze roll area and the pull roll area.

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for continuous distribution of a latex or urethane foam composition on a movable substrate to produce a foamed sheet material such as a foam backed carpet. The distribution apparatus comprises a generally cylindrically shaped rotatable member and at least two attached distribution means which may take the form of either modified doctor rolls or modified doctor blades. The distribution surface of each of these distribution means may differ and may be either smooth or patterned with a variety of grooves or serrations thereby providing means for producing foamed sheet materials with surfaces which are either planar or patterned with ridges and valleys. Means are also provided to readily change the thickness of the distributed foam and for oscillating the distribution apparatus to produce a surface with wavy as opposed to linear patterns of ridges and valleys. All of these operations may be accomplished without interrupting the continuous process.

Abstract: In an electrostatic apparatus including a developing roller for applying a toner to an electrostatic latent image carrying drum, a squeeze roller is provided in the vicinity of the developing roller. The squeeze roller is applied with a voltage to attract a part of the toner layer on the developing roller and reduce the thickness of the toner layer.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing a particulating printing plate includes an outer casing having an entrance end and an exit end, and a pair of opposed side portions. The exit end of the apparatus is disposed at an upward tilt relative to the entrance end. In addition, one side portion is disposed at an upward tilt relative to the other side portion. A pair of entry rollers is disposed one above the other adjacent the entrance end of the outer casing for receiving the plate and conveying it in a horizontal direction. A first sprayer for spraying developer solution onto one surface of the plate is disposed adjacent the downstream ends of the entry rollers. First and second brushes are disposed one above the other and adjacent to the first sprayer for brushing away unwanted coatings on the plate after it has been sprayed. The upper brush is an individually rotatable roller which is adapted to be rotated in a direction opposite to that of the conveyance of the plate.

Abstract: A method of wiping hot dipped metal coated wire or strip, and an apparatus for performing the method, involving drawing the wire or strip upwardly from a bath of molten metal through a wiping bed located at the point of emergence from the bath, with an interference device being positioned adjacent the wire or strip below the surface of the molten bath such as to restrict the lamella flow of molten metal entrained by the moving wire or strip. The interference device wholly or partly surrounds the wire or strip and is located below the wiping bed, which bed in turn may be laterally confined or unconfined. The interference device may be of any convenient configuration such as in the form of a horizontally disposed flat plate provided with one or more slots, grooves or other apertures through which the wire or strip passes.

Abstract: Apparatus for the construction of cathodes from pasty materials and expended metal substrates. A continuous roll of conductive metallic mesh is fed past a coating device and coated on one side. Simultaneously the coated metallic mesh is supported by an absorbent felt belt which is pressed against the mesh and removes excess liquids. After being coated on one side the mesh is turned over and further coated in a similar manner.

Abstract: An assembly for applying liquid material, for example, liquid resin, to elongated material, for example glass fiber strands, is disclosed herein. This assembly includes means for maintaining a supply of the liquid resin in a container and transferring some of it from the container to a stationary, preferably flat, surface which is positioned out of direct contact with the resin supply. The glass fiber strands are moved over the stationary surface and through the liquid resin thereon.

Abstract: Apparatus for carbonizing a tissue paper web has an improved inking section which permits tissue to be coated, with or without uncoated striped areas, at speeds up to about 3,000 feet per minute. A first doctor blade positioned upstream of a second doctor blade and an equalizer rod contacts the paper very lightly so as to remove some of the excess thickness of ink on the paper, thus reducing the amount of ink to be removed by the second doctor blade and the equalizer rod. The equalizer rod is made of hardened wire of a very small diameter, preferably about 0.047 inches, and is supported under tension in a shallow v-groove by a pair of chucks which are rotated together.