Work-attached Patents (Class 118/505)
  • Patent number: 5980985
    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and method for forming a protective film on a disc-shaped recording medium including providing a turntable having a center aperture, setting the disc-shaped recording medium having a center opening on the turntable with the center opening being aligned with the center aperture, covering at least the center opening of the disc-shaped recording medium with a rotating disc having a portion larger in diameter than the center opening of the disc-shaped recording medium, and supplying a protective film material to the center of the rotating disc and simultaneously rotating the turntable, the disc-shaped recording medium, and the disc to cause an outward radial flow of the protective film material off the disc and onto the disc-shaped recording medium so that the protective film is obtained and has a thickness with a small variation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Minoru Kikuchi
  • Patent number: 5962072
    Abstract: A paint mask for shielding a surface to be masked from paint being applied to an adjacent or nearby surface is described. The paint mask is formed of an elastic, substantially gas-impermeable material and has a suction cup surrounded by a flange. Together, the suction cup and flange are sized and shaped to cover the surface to be masked. In the side of the flange which contacts the surface to be masked, there are channels which communicate with the interior of the suction cup, such that when the paint mask is placed on the surface to be masked, an enclosed space is defined by the suction cup, the channels and the surface to be masked. Pressing down on the outside of the suction cup causes a portion of the air inside the enclosed space to escape. When the suction cup is released, a partial vacuum forms in the enclosed space which fixes the paint mask to the surface to be masked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Inventor: Arthur J. Yerman
  • Patent number: 5943829
    Abstract: Embodiments of a carpet layer's aid for protecting floor baseboards or walls during carpet installation, along with methods for using the aid, are shown and described. The carpet layer's aid may be an elongated strip with one of more fold lines. The strip is folded at the fold line(s) to create an anchor portion that acts as a stand for the aid and/or that further protects a baseboard by conforming to the outer shape of the baseboard. The anchor portion is inserted into the corner space, created between the floor and a baseboard and between the wall and the tack strip. Preferably, the shield portion of the aid, which extends up to cover the baseboard, includes an adhesive on its back surface for adhering to the baseboard or wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1999
    Inventor: Roger D. Wilson
  • Patent number: 5935669
    Abstract: A cover sheet for painting, plastering, cleaning and lacquering jobs consists of a material sheet (10) folded into at least two folding layers (12a-12h) with longitudinally extending folds (11a-11h). A longitudinal edge portion (13) of the material sheet (10) protrudes beyond the other folding layers (12b-12h), an adhesive tape (16) being fastened along the longitudinal edge portion (13) and protruding laterally beyond the longitudinal edge portion (13). The adhesive-free side (18) of the adhesive tape (16) is provided with a cover strip (20) covering the adhesive tape (16). Using a cover strip and an adhesive tape, the desired properties of this combination may be selected from a great variety of possible combinations by selecting the corresponding tapes and strips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: TMtape b.v.
    Inventor: Peter Leeuwenburgh
  • Patent number: 5902642
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to repeatedly use a masking member which is applied in a surface treatment having a heating process at a high temperature. To attain said object, said masking member of the present invention uses an engineering plastic having a high mechanical strength and a high heat resistance as a material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: Nayoya Oilchemcial Co., LTD.
    Inventors: Seinosuke Horiki, Reiji Makino, Norihiko Kioka
  • Patent number: 5897707
    Abstract: An apparatus is provided for applying solder paste to the contact elements of ball grid array components, which is economical to manufacture and simple to handle, and which nonetheless offers the possibility of being able to apply a desired amount of solder precisely to the contact elements of a ball grid array component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Hans-Werner Lueckehe
  • Patent number: 5891521
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for painting all or part of a cut edge of a precoated steel sheet or its shaped article to which a masking film is attached, wherein a painting pad comprised of a sponge or nonwoven fabric and/or woven fabric is impregnated with a paint, the surface of the painting pad is wiped with gas to remove the excess paint, then the painting pad is pressed against the cut edge of the precoated steel sheet under force control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: Nippon Steel Corporation
    Inventors: Seiichi Marumoto, Ryoji Nishioka, Kohei Ueda, Yukihisa Kuriyama
  • Patent number: 5888301
    Abstract: The tile-holding fixture has a fixture wall with an adhesive mask opening therein. Stops adjacent the opening permit positioning of a tile on the face of the wall while tile adhesive is applied by the applicator through the mask opening. The fixture also has a scraper wall provides the combined function of scraping adhesive from the applicator and resting the applicator. The interior of the fixture serves as a reservoir for tile adhesive so that the proper amount of adhesive can be quickly and accurately applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Inventor: James W. Jamieson
  • Patent number: 5876498
    Abstract: A device for preserving solder paste in the manufacturing of printed circuit board assemblies. In one embodiment, the preserving device has a frame adapted to be positioned on a stencil plate of a solder paste stenciling machine and a cover coupled to the frame. The frame has a wall that is configured to substantially surround at least a portion of the solder paste on the stencil plate between printing cycles. In a preferred embodiment, the wall is configured to surround a working region on the stencil plate defined by the area on the stencil plate that the solder paste contacts during a printing cycle. The cover is coupled to the frame to form a protective compartment that substantially houses the solder paste between printing cycles. As a result, the preserving device restricts the airflow across the solder paste to protect the solder paste from environmental elements within the stenciling machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Assignee: MOMS, Inc.
    Inventor: Curtis C. Thompson, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5868843
    Abstract: A detachable sponge device for a spin coating machine used to coat a liquid material over a semiconductor wafer is provided. The detachable sponge device is used to prevent the solvent that is jetted on the edge of the wafer from being oversprayed elsewhere on the wafer. The detachable sponge device is composed of a curved mounting piece and a corrugated piece of sponge attached on the curved inner side of the mounting piece. The mounting piece can be detachably mounted on the spin coating machine. The corrugated piece of sponge can absorb splattered particles of solvent from the wafer which can thus be prevented from bouncing back onto the wafer. The planarization of the coating of SOG on the wafer thus will not be affected by splattering particles of the solvent. Excellent results of planarization of SOG or photoresist layers can thus be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Assignee: Winbond Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Yu-Chen Yang, Chang-Chi Huang, Wen-Ping Yen
  • Patent number: 5869139
    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for its use for plating pin grid array packaging modules, with a fixture capable of simultaneously holding a plurality of said pin grid array modules such that three-dimensional bottom surface metallurgy (BSM) is sealingly protected during plating of top surface metallurgy (TSM).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Glen N. Biggs, John Di Santis, Paul F. Findeis, Karen P. McLaughlin, Phillip W. Palmatier, Victor M. Vitek
  • Patent number: 5863396
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for fabricating a wafer spacing mask on a workpiece support chuck. Such apparatus is a plate containing a plurality of apertures that is positioned atop the workpiece support chuck while material is deposited onto the plate and through the apertures onto chuck. Upon completion of the deposition process, the plate is removed from the workpiece support chuck leaving deposits of the material to form the wafer spacing mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventor: Allen Flanigan
  • Patent number: 5853811
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a shield fabricated from a sheet of material having a trough disposed on the lower edge and peripheral flanges disposed about the remaining edges for confining excess spray/mist when positioned rearwardly of an object being painted, cleaned or otherwise treated, and directing it to the trough where it is collected and discharged. More specifically, the shield is fabricated from any of a variety of materials including cardboard, plastic, tin, stainless steel, etc., may optionally be provided with a coating to enhance the flow of the excess spray/mist downwardly into the trough, and is provided with means for suspending, staking or wedging the same onto support means during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1998
    Inventor: David Poague
  • Patent number: 5849359
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for simultaneously coating a plurality of workpieces. The apparatus includes a modular fixture having a plurality of bushing and spindle arrangements for supporting the workpieces to be coated. The bushing and spindle arrangements allow each workpiece to rotate about its longitudinal axis. They further allow each workpiece to assume a first position where it is tilted towards a source of coating material during a first portion of the coating cycle and a second position substantially parallel to the source of coating material during a second portion of the coating cycle. By providing the novel bushing and spindle arrangement of the present invention, it is possible to coat surfaces of the workpiece which are substantially perpendicular to other surfaces of the workpiece and still obtain a substantially uniform coating along the other surfaces of the workpiece. A process for simultaneously coating the workpieces is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Steven M. Burns, Richard William Varsell
  • Patent number: 5840122
    Abstract: A cover for enclosing a door knob during painting of a door. The inventive device includes a spherical resilient knob cover assembly positionable over a knob portion of a door knob. An escutcheon cover assembly extends from the knob cover assembly for positioning over an escutcheon and shaft of the door knob.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Inventor: Dennis C. Williams
  • Patent number: 5819481
    Abstract: A carpet layer's aid for protecting floor baseboards or walls during carpet installation, the aid including an elongated strip which can be separated into two portions. The elongated strip is separated into an edge portion, which is used to anchor the elongated strip, and a central portion, which is used to shield the baseboard or wall. Preferably, the elongated strip has perforations which allow the central portion to be detached from the edge portion of the elongated strip upon completing the carpet installation. The edge portion of the elongated strip is left behind under the tack strip and carpet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Inventor: Roger D. Wilson
  • Patent number: 5800856
    Abstract: A mask stencil (112) is made with at least one indicator line (204, 205) of material pre-removed from a wear surface (212) of the mask stencil, the depth of the line is approximately the amount of stencil mask material that can be worn from the wear surface of the mask stencil by a squeegee (110) without adversely affect an amount of solder paste (114) that accumulates on a printed circuit board substrate (116) through openings (201) in the mask stencil. In another embodiment, the mask stencil (112) is made with at least one indicator line (304, 305) of material pre-removed from a surface opposite (314) the wear surface (312). The amount of stencil mask material that remains above the indicator line is approximately equal to the amount of material that can be worn from the wear surface of the mask stencil by the squeegee without adversely affect an amount of solder paste that accumulates on the printed circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventor: Loan T. Hong Vuong
  • Patent number: 5800894
    Abstract: A masking device is produced by folding a first material to form a pleat that serves as an extension or handle, for the device. By folding the first sheet of material at three fold lines, a pleat is formed. If the piece of material is coated with adhesive prior to the folding process, two adhesive-coated surfaces will face each other within the body of the pleat, helping to attach two segments of the pleat together to form a more permanent and more rigid extension. The extension, or handle, extends from an unfolded portion of the first piece of material and facilitates the removal of the masking device from either a backing sheet or a surface which is protected by the masking device. The handle also facilitates the application of the masking device to the surface to be protected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Brunswick Corporation
    Inventor: Glen E. Navis
  • Patent number: 5792267
    Abstract: A fixture (90) for use in selectively applying a protective coating to a gas turbine engine blade (10) includes a base (92) having a blade retention slot (102), and a disposable shield (110). The shield (110) includes a sheet metal sleeve (112) and a cap (114) having a window (116) the cap being affixed to one end of the sleeve. When fully assembled with the blade properly positioned in the fixture only those portions of the blade selected to be coated are exposed. Additional features such as a locator dowel (104) extending from the floor of the slot and mutually cooperative track (121) and nub (122) assist in locating the blade correctly in the fixture and orienting the window with respect to the blade platform (16). A lock exemplified by a groove (128) and the nub (122) resists separation of the shield from the base during coating operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Dean N. Marszal, Russell A. Beers
  • Patent number: 5791116
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a removable spacing device and method therefor, for use in the application of stucco to a building's exterior. The removable spacing device is comprised of a section of tape and a substantially triangle-shaped spacer, and is applied to the edge of a window frame, door frame, or similar structure prior to the application of a layer of stucco adjacent thereto. After the stucco layer has dried, the removable spacing device is removed, and the resulting space created by the device is filled with caulk or a similar weatherproofing material. This device and method prevents the formation of small cracks between a stucco layer and adjacent frame, which cracks are too small to be filled with caulk and which allow the damaging penetration of water into the stucco and underlying layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Inventor: George D. Skintzis
  • Patent number: 5788774
    Abstract: There is disclosed an assembly for selectively coating a hollow, cylindrical first substrate defining a first open end region having an outer surface and an inner surface and a second open end region, the assembly including a first plug member fabricated from a nonwetting material, wherein the plug member has a bottom surface defining a pallet coupling feature and a top surface defining a cavity region encompassed by a circumferentially extending rigid side wall having an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein the first end region of the substrate is disposed in the cavity region where the inner surface of the side wall grips the outer surface of the first end region of the substrate to couple the first plug member to the first end region, whereby the plug member minimizes coating of the outer surface and the inner surface of the first end region of the substrate by a coating solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Robert E. Mccumiskey, John S. Chambers, Rachael A. Forgit
  • Patent number: 5786028
    Abstract: A masking tape used in spray application or removal of coatings along a demarcation line. The tape is engineered so that during the spraying process the coating being applied or the abrasive grit being used to remove a coating makes substantially no contact with the lateral edge of the tape along a shadow zone flanking the demarcation line. The shadow zone is formed between the demarcation line and the tape in line of sight with the coating or grit being sprayed. In a preferred embodiment for use in spray painting vehicles on a production basis, the body of the tape is rubber with a release coating applied to its top surface formed of polyethylene film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Inventor: Jay S. Cantwell
  • Patent number: 5776572
    Abstract: Masking material of particular value to vehicular surface coating operations consists of a thin, flexible base sheet having opposing first and second longitudinal edges which define a width. A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is applied longitudinally along at least the first edge on the inner surface of the sheet with a width substantially less than that of the base sheet, the base sheet further including a longitudinal area on its outer surface and along the first edge which functions as a release layer, enabling the base sheet with adhesive layer to be provided in roll form and easily removed therefrom for use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Inventor: Ronald B. Lipson
  • Patent number: 5766358
    Abstract: A molded plastic ring having a mounting flange and a shield flange which collectively mask an automotive or truck tire during the painting of a supporting wheel. A beveled edge of the mounting flange is fitted to the wheel. The mounting flange projects from the shield flange in the range of 95 to 130 degrees. The shield flange extends from the mounting flange in a plane parallel to the wheel and overlies the tire sidewall. The ring is molded from polyethylene or other flexible materials impervious to encountered solvents, cleaners, thinners and curing temperatures. Radial slits or notches can be provided at the mounting flange to facilitate attachment and the mounting and shield flanges can exhibit arcuate curvatures, when viewed on edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1998
    Inventor: Charles E. Oliver
  • Patent number: 5759275
    Abstract: A portable paint shield that is attached to a paint can (60), having a unitary planar board (30) with a hole (40) in the center. The hole (40) is approximately the size of the circumference of the paint can (60). The unitary planar board (30) has a plurality of teeth-like protrusions (50) into the hole (40) to frictionally hold the board to the paint can (60). The device can be constructed from cardboard, corrugated paperboard and the like. The unitary planar board (30), when attached to a paint can (60) is conveniently placed and carried by the paint can (60). Thus providing a portable area of protection from paint drips, splatter, and access to the paint, in one motion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Inventor: Walter G. Shostak
  • Patent number: 5759276
    Abstract: A shield for protecting a vehicle body when adding protectant or dressing to vehicle tires. The shield protects the body panels and fenders from cleaning fluid or protectant spray mist which may damage the finish of a vehicle. The protective device has a flexible collar which conforms to the tread portion of the tire and an overspray cape attached to the flexible collar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Inventor: Curtis Addison, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5759269
    Abstract: A screen printing machine comprising a backing plate with holes conforming to components attached to the surface of a flexible circuit board. The machine includes a screen which patterns solder paste on the surface of the circuit board while the circuit board is on the backing plate. Also included is a spring loaded element disposed adjacent to the backing plate which applies a predetermined continuous force to the four corners of the circuit board. This force is applied in a diagonal direction to the corners to stretch the circuit board so that the circuit board is parallel to the backing plate during screening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence R. Cutting, Michael A. Gaynes, Eric A. Johnson, Cynthia S. Milkovich, Jeffrey S. Perkins, Mark V. Pierson, Steven E. Poetzinger, Jerzy Zalesinski
  • Patent number: 5753042
    Abstract: A support for parts being electrostatically coated or painted as mounted upon an electrically charged rack wherein the support is formed of a flexible material and includes a flexible electrical conductive portion engaging the rack and part permitting the part to be charged, and a flexible non-conductive portion frictionally engaging the part. The support may include a masking cover defined on either of the portions engaging and protecting the part from painting. The support may be formed of thermoset rubber material, thermoplastics, polyvinylchloride material, or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1998
    Assignee: Hi-Tech Flexible Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard D. Bauer
  • Patent number: 5736194
    Abstract: A masking apparatus and method is utilized for masking preselected areas of articles which are to be coated. The masking apparatus includes several embodiments which generally include a planer member with expandable member for engaging the article. Quarter turn latches may be utilized to hold and position the masking apparatus. The present invention provides for combining various embodiments to adapt to articles having various configurations using various combinations of the masking apparatus embodiments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Federal-Hoffman, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles LeRoy Bedbury, James Harold Anderson
  • Patent number: 5722120
    Abstract: A Pre-stamped Half-hinge Adherent Cover designed to thoroughly protect all exposed surfaces of a half-hinge attached within the hinge recess of a door or jamb during the operation of coating and which combines the advantages of rigid covers (easy and quick to align and apply) with the advantages of flexible adhesive covers (securely remains in place and less expensive). In the preferred embodiment, numerous Pre-stamped Half-hinge Adherent Covers are provided on a roll so a painter can quickly and easily peel one off the roll and apply it to a half-hinge, greatly reducing the time involved in preparing a door or jamb to be coated and replacing the door in its jamb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1998
    Inventors: Lyle D. Bindschatel, Debra L. Bindschatel
  • Patent number: 5693352
    Abstract: A device and method for decorating an object such as an egg, which has a perimeter surface. The device includes a resilient band adapted for placement about the perimeter of the object to be decorated, the resilient band having a surface and at least one prominent, resilient area for masking. The resilient area for masking is mounted against the surface of the resilient band, so that the resilient band may be placed about the perimeter surface of the object, so that the resilient band will bias the resilient area for masking against the perimeter surface, so that the perimeter surface of the object may be immersed in a colorant, and thereby producing an image on the perimeter surface of the object by preventing colorant to reach the perimeter surface. The method includes providing a resilient band with prominent areas for masking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1997
    Inventor: Deana L. Vogel Goodman
  • Patent number: 5688329
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a shield fabricated from a sheet of material having a trough disposed on the lower edge and peripheral flanges disposed about the remaining edges for confining excess spray/mist when positioned rearwardly of an object being painted, cleaned or otherwise treated and directing it to the trough where it is collected and discharged. More specifically, the shield is fabricated from any of a variety of materials including cardboard, plastic, tin, stainless steel, etc., may optionally be provided with a coating to enhance the flow of the excess spray/mist downwardly into the trough, and is provided with means for suspending, staking or wedging the same onto support means during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Inventor: David Poague
  • Patent number: 5688328
    Abstract: Apparatus for applying an antistatic and/or antireflective coating to the outer surface of a curved glass display screen of a cathode ray tube (CRT) includes a spin coating arrangement for rotating the CRT about its longitudinal axis after the coating solution is deposited on a center portion of the display screen. Centrifugal force and gravity urge the coating solution outwardly toward the edges of the display screen in forming a thin layer of uniform thickness on the display screen. A curved shield shaped in accordance with the display screen's curvature is disposed above the display screen in closely spaced relation thereto to form a chamber of stable air above the display screen and eliminate air turbulence and its tendency to spread the coating nonuniformly. The curved shield may include a center aperture for permitting the coating solution to be deposited upon the display screen prior to rotation and is adapted for easy attachment to and removal from the CRT's peripheral implosion protection band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Assignee: Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hua-Sou Tong, Chun-Min Hu
  • Patent number: 5667590
    Abstract: A painting mask for use when painting a tire rim that is secured to a tire including an elongated and generally rectangular strip having two free ends and with the strip bent in a generally circular shape to create a ring and with the ring having a diameter adjustably sized to fit around a peripheral extent of the tire rim and positionable against the tire secured therearound to confine painting operations; a first coupling mechanism for removably coupling the ends of the strip together and for allowing the diameter of the ring to be adjusted to fit around a peripheral extent of the tire rim; and a second coupling mechanism for removably coupling the ring to the tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Inventor: Andrew E. Simons, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5662785
    Abstract: A vacuum treatment facility and method are provided for the surface treatment of workpieces, particularly for the covering of the central and/or peripheral area of circular-disk-shaped workpieces, as in the manufacturing of CD's or storage plates. The facility comprises a chamber arrangement that can be evacuated, and transport devices in order to transport the workpieces into, through and out of the chamber arrangement. Along the transport devices, an application station is provided for applying at least one loose masking element respectively to one workpiece respectively. The method is a method for masking a workpiece, particularly for covering the central and/or peripheral area of circular-disk-shaped workpieces, as in the manufacturing of storage plates, during a vacuum surface treatment. At least one masking element is applied as a separate part to the workpiece on its path to the treatment and is subsequently removed therefrom again.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Assignee: Balzers Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Roman Schertler
  • Patent number: 5658632
    Abstract: A masking device for caulking, painting and similar operations includes a strip of material with multiple perforations. One side of the device may be provided with adhesive over desired areas. The adhesive may vary in strength along various regions of the surface. In use, the device is placed over the area to be caulked, painted or similarly treated. A desired portion of the masking device is peeled back and the desired operation is performed. The remaining portions of the masking device are then removed. In another embodiment of the invention, the device utilizes multiple strips, at least one of which partially overlaps another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1997
    Assignee: Geocel Corporation
    Inventor: Don L. Krabill
  • Patent number: 5654055
    Abstract: A masking tape is provided that is suitable for insertion under many moldings and gaskets which not only masks the molding or gasket but also facilitates refinishing under at least a portion of the molding or gasket. The masking tape is constructed to include a longitudinal non-adhesive portion and a longitudinal adhesive portion, wherein the non-adhesive portion is stiffer than the adhesive portion and is sufficiently stiff to facilitate easy insertion of the non-adhesive portion beneath at least a portion of the molding or gasket to be masked while the adhesive portion is sufficiently flexible to permit the wrapping thereof around the molding or gasket. The stiffened portion advantageously provides a dual purpose of facilitating the easy insertion of the non-adhesive portion beneath the molding or gasket and creating a lever action during application between the molding or gasket and the wall or panel to which the molding or gasket is mounted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Minesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Sheila F. Cox, Daryl D. Johnson, Sidney Magee, Jr., Steven J. Perron
  • Patent number: 5654034
    Abstract: A semiconductor protection tube is a ceramic tube with a layer of silicon carbide covering at least a portion of the tube adjacent an open front end of the tube and extending forward of the open end to form a hollow, closed-end tip. The protection tube is formed by providing the ceramic tube, inserting a mandrel through the tube to extend forward of the front end, and depositing silicon carbide by chemical vapor deposition over at least a front portion of the ceramic tube and over the forward-extending portion of the mandrel. Subsequent removal of the mandrel completes the production of the protection tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: CVD, Incorporated
    Inventors: Kenneth F. Tulloch, Lee E. Burns, Hemant D. Desai, Raymond L. Taylor
  • Patent number: 5631055
    Abstract: A paint masking assembly comprising a sheet of paint masking material having a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive releasably adhered to a sheet of liner material which is coextensive with and extends beyond the sheet of paint masking material, and is slit to define first and second parts of the sheet of liner material extending over first and second portions of the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive. The sheet of paint masking material is removable from the first part of the sheet of liner material to expose the first portion of the layer of pressure sensitive adhesive by which the the removed sheet of paint masking material may be releasably adhered to a substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1997
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Douglass M. Vines, Gerald L. Vogler, Richard C. Williams, Thomas G. Cheesebrow
  • Patent number: 5630879
    Abstract: Structural components (2), such as turbine blades (16) partially to be coated, for example with precious metal coatings, are inserted into a circumferential pocket on a carrier wheel (8), so that surface areas (10, 10A) protruding radially outwardly are presented for a coating operation, for example by vapor deposition, gas diffusion, plasma spraying, or sputtering, while surface portions (9) of the components within the wheel are protected against coating by wheel disks (8A, 8B). The wheel is rotated either continuously or stepwise through an active coating chamber (3). Surfaces to be coated participate in forming first and second walls for enclosing a coating space (11). Other walls of the space (11) are formed by one or two coating sources (12, 13), such as cathode sputterers, whereby the need for screens or masks (4, 14) that form the remaining walls of the space (11) are minimized. The bottom (59) of the space (11) is preferably formed by wall portions (4A) of the turbine blades (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1997
    Assignee: MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union Muenchen GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Eichmann, Martin Thoma, Horst Pillhoefer, Johannes Hartung, Karl-Heinz Helling
  • Patent number: 5611173
    Abstract: A continuous sidelight threshold and door sill assembly for use with entryways having at least one fixed sidelight panel and a hinged door panel comprises an extruded aluminum frame having an elongated channel and a sloped sill. A vertically adjustable threshold cap is shorter than the channel is configured to fit in and be selectively positioned at a predetermined location along the channel. A separate panel cap is also configured to fit in the channel and be selectively positioned therealong. The assembly is universally adaptable to be used either with left handed, right handed, or double sided sidelight door entryways simply by positioning the threshold cap and the panel cap at respective appropriate locations along the channel. A removable paint shield is provided to protect the threshold and sill assembly from paint and damage during construction of a building in which the assembly is installed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignee: Headrick Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventors: J. Charles Headrick, Robert T. Ellingson, Michael M. Tull
  • Patent number: 5607561
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for forming abrasive surfaces on the tips of a plurality of workpieces such as the tips of gas turbine airfoil blades. The method broadly comprises the steps of providing a mechanical masking device having a plurality of openings arranged around the circumference of the device, installing an array containing a plurality of workpieces to be coated within the mechanical masking device so that portions of the workpieces including the tips thereof extend through the openings, immersing the mechanical masking device with the installed array of workpieces in a tank containing a plating bath with a matrix material and an abrasive grit material in slurry form so that the workpieces lie in a substantially horizontal plane, and applying a current through the plating bath to form the abrasive surfaces of the tips of the workpieces. The mechanical masking device protects portions of the array form the coating operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Inventors: Gary A. Gruver, Joseph J. Parkos, Jr., Robert G. Adinolfi
  • Patent number: 5584149
    Abstract: A carpet layer's aid for protecting floor baseboards or walls during carpet installation comprising an elongated strip with a separating means. The elongated strip is divided by the separating into an edge portion, which is used to anchor the elongated strip, and a central portion, which is used to shield the baseboard or wall. The separating means is integral with the elongated strip and allows the central portion to be detached from the edge portion of the elongated strip upon completing the carpet installation. The edge portion of the elongated strip is left behind under the tack strip and carpet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Inventor: Roger D. Wilson
  • Patent number: 5567239
    Abstract: A masking profile for use in painting the transitional area between motor vehicle windshields embedded in profile members or gaskets and the motor vehicle body. The masking profile is constructed with two profile legs at an angle relative to one another and with an adhesive coating on at least one profile leg. A shorter L-leg is for engaging behind the lip of the profile member or gasket holding the vehicle windshield, which lip contacts the body region to be painted. Additionally, a longer L-leg is for gluing onto the outer surface of the windshield and/or on body surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1996
    Inventor: Harald Ribic, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5565035
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved fixture (70) for masking a portion of an airfoil (12) during coating operations. The fixture (70) includes a masking member (54) and a clamp (74) for forcing the masking member (54) into contact with the portion of the airfoil (12) requiring masking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Joseph A. Sylvestro, Conan P. Cook
  • Patent number: 5524972
    Abstract: A wheel mask provided to protect the vehicle wheels during chemical treatment of the tires is a unitary thin plastic molding having a circular concave body that includes a central hub having an exterior handle and terminates in a flared outer periphery. The flared outer periphery includes a plurality of radially-spaced annular raised ridges, each having tapered annular inner and outer walls connected by an annular crown. Each ridge corresponds to a specific size wheel rim. A plurality of annular depressed grooves are formed at the juncture of adjacent inner and outer walls. The handle is inwardly open and formed of walls which project outwardly of the hub and are tapered to permit partial insertion of a handle of another mask, and the ridge walls are angled outwardly to enhance stacking of a plurality of masks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Inventors: Bradley S. Cailor, Pat J. Hentosh
  • Patent number: 5513594
    Abstract: An apparatus for releasably clamping a substrate to a support platform, or other support system, at a face of the substrate is described. In one embodiment, a retractable clamp holds a substrate near its edges on a support platform when the clamp is in its fully extended position. One or more leaf springs are mounted to the clamp and apply force to the substrate at respective points in the event the substrate adheres to the clamp, thereby releasing the substrate from the clamp. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one or more activators are positioned in cooperative relationship to the leaf springs to cause the leaf springs to retract into recesses in the clamp when the clamp is extended against the substrate. In their retracted position, the leaf springs do not contact the substrate so as to minimize the generation of particle contamination and the chance of the release leaf springs themselves adhering to the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Inventors: Adolphus E. McClanahan, Frederick T. Turner, Kenneth E. Anderson, Phillip B. Nicholson, Martin A. Hutchinson
  • Patent number: 5503675
    Abstract: First and second transport chambers are joined to one another through a common opening (5), and house respective substrate carriers (6, 7) mounted for rotation about parallel axes. In at least one position the carriers may be superposed, plungers (14 and 15) being disposed in the area of this superposition on opposite sides of the carriers, both carriers being longitudinally displaceable parallel to the pivot axes (a and b, respectively). After a coating operation in the second transport chamber, the second plunger releases the mask from the second carrier, moves it back to the first carrier where the substrate is peripherally engaged, then moves the mask still further in order to release it from the substrate. The second plunger then retreats, and the coated substrate can be rotated in the first chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Assignee: Leybold Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Jaroslav Zejda
  • Patent number: 5499756
    Abstract: A method of applying a tacking agent to a printed circuit board. The printed circuit board (10) has a number of solder pads (12), and each solder pad is preclad with a layer of solder (14) between 0.02 and 0.3 mm thick. A plastic film (16) is temporarily adhered to the printed circuit board by a pressure sensitive adhesive. The plastic film has a number of apertures (22) that correspond to the solder pads, and is positioned so that the apertures in the film expose the solder coated pads. There is a breakaway tab (20) on the plastic film that is used to peel the film from the printed circuit board in a later operation. The film is roller coated with a high viscosity tacking agent (30) so that a layer of the tacking agent is applied to the exposed interconnect pads. The plastic film is then peeled cleanly away from the printed circuit board using the breakaway tab, leaving the tacking agent only on the solder pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1996
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Kingshuk Banerji, Edwin L. Bradley, III, Francisco Da Costa Alves
  • Patent number: 5494519
    Abstract: A framed window pane paint hand-held semi-flexible plastic pane-shield positionable against a substantially right-angled corner of a window frame, the pane-shield having a linear edge continuous with a bottom surface of its flange. The linear edges of the hand-held pane-shield intersect at up to a ninety-degree angle or more. The pane shield's bottom surface angles upwardly from its linear edge at an angle of about 20 degrees relative to a mounted window pane surface. The intersecting flanges and their linear edges are each about 4 or more inches in length and each is sufficiently flexible as to expand, relative to the other, to sharply engage and flushly fit along a window frame edging having an edging corner that ranges from slightly less than 90 degrees possibly to greater than 90 degrees.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Inventor: Louis R. Jeffrey, Jr.