Egg Treatment, Production, Or Storage Patents (Class 119/6.6)
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Patent number: 12171201Abstract: An insect breeding device comprising includes at least one insect cage having a top wall with a non-curved and flat surface or having a top wall with a concave inner surface; a bin for holding a cleaning liquid; and a first pipe for receiving the cleaning liquid and entering the cage through a first opening; a nozzle (14), coupled to the first pipe, positioned inside the at least one insect cage configured to deliver the cleaning liquid to the interior of the at least one insect cage; and a second pipe (4), coupled to a second opening (12), and located in the bottom wall of the cage and/or located in a side wall of the cage, in the side wall portion where the bottom wall and said side wall intersect configured to drain the cleaning liquid and the debris remaining from farming insects in the cage.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2020Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: Protix B.V.Inventors: Jaco Jansen, Hendrikus Ant Schol, Bastiaan Frederik Jürgens
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Patent number: 12035701Abstract: The present invention discloses devices for a durable insect bait station for biting flies in blood-seeking mode and methods therein. The devices include: an elastomeric membrane for providing access to the bait station, the elastomeric membrane adapted to be permeable to volatile components, and the elastomeric membrane configured to allow easy insect-probe penetration for biting flies in blood-seeking mode; a bait core for providing bait to the bait station, the bait core including: at least one blood-feeding stimulant (BFS) for inducing feeding of the biting flies on the bait core; and at least one insect toxin; wherein the bait core is configured to be substantially in direct contact with the elastomeric membrane; and a support element for attaching the elastomeric membrane and the bait core to a fixed structure. Alternatively, the BFS for inducing the feeding is operative at an ambient temperature below an average mammal temperature.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2018Date of Patent: July 16, 2024Assignee: WTO INVESTMENTS, LLCInventors: Gunter Muller, Onie Tsabari
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Patent number: 11832600Abstract: An insect breeding device comprising at least one insect cage; a bin for holding drinking water or a tap for providing drinking water; a first pipe connected to the tap for receiving the drinking water, wherein the pipe is entering the at least one insect cage through a first opening; a nozzle, coupled to the first pipe, positioned inside the at least one insect cage configured to deliver the drinking water to the interior of the at least one insect cage; and a second pipe, coupled to a second opening, different from the first opening and located in the top wall of the cage or in a side wall of the cage, in the at least one insect cage, configured to deliver conditioned air into the at least one insect cage; and a third pipe, coupled to a third opening, different from the first and second opening and located in the top wall of the cage or in a side wall of the cage opposite to the second opening, in the at least one insect cage, configured to receive the conditioned air from the at least one insect cage.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2020Date of Patent: December 5, 2023Assignee: Protix B.V.Inventors: Jaco Jansen, Willemijn Heleen Lever, Hendrikus Ant Schol, Raymond Joseph Leushuis
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Patent number: 11627719Abstract: The first object of the invention is a production line for rearing and/or breeding insects and/or larval forms of insects of the order Coleoptera and/or Diptera, characterized in that it comprises: at least one breeding line (14) for breeding insects for laying feed thereon and a flow-through feed heating and/or cooling system (1) with a closed flow of heating-cooling medium for heating/cooling the feed on the breeding line (14). The second object is a method for breeding insects including a step of rearing and/or breeding insects and/or larval forms of insects using a production line according to the invention. A further object is a method for breeding insects using a flow-through feed heating and/or cooling system during the breeding. Another object is the use of a flow-through feed heating and/or cooling system (1) with a closed flow of heating-cooling medium for heating/cooling the feed on the breeding line (14).Type: GrantFiled: July 4, 2022Date of Patent: April 18, 2023Assignee: HIPROMINE S.A.Inventors: Damian Jozefiak, Piotr Lubik, Krzysztof Dudek
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Patent number: 11622548Abstract: A technological line for rearing and/or breeding of flightless insects and/or larval forms of insects includes at least one level, being an autonomous conveyor belt with lateral sidewalls on both sides. The sidewalls have upper edges curved inwardly at least once, with a bending angle not less than 30°. Transverse brackets extend generally perpendicularly to and connect the sidewalls, and support the belt. The sidewalls are structural elements supporting edges of the belt, so that both the conveyor belt and the lateral sidewalls form a trough profile, and the pressure of the mass of the insects, which are on the surface of the belt and potentially additionally of the feed and/or excrement of insects press down on the edges of the belt against the sidewalls. The brackets and the sidewalls are made of a material with efficient heat conducting properties. A modular system and a method utilize the technological line.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2017Date of Patent: April 11, 2023Assignee: HIPROMINE S.A.Inventors: Jakub Urbanski, Damian Józefiak, Jan Mazurkiewicz
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Patent number: 11490604Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure can provide an automated mass rearing system for insect larvae. The automated mass rearing system can facilitate hatching, feeding, monitoring the growth and emergence of insect larvae and pupae. In some embodiments, the automated mass rearing system can include a production unit, a transportation unit, a storage unit, a dispensing unit, and a monitoring unit. In some embodiments, this automated mass rearing system can facilitate mass mosquito growth from egg hatching all the way through to full adults or certain stages in between such as the larvae rearing process (i.e., from larvae to pupae) with little or no human intervention. By automating the rearing and transportation of insect eggs, larvae, and pupae, deaths or developmental issues can be minimized. Various techniques and apparatuses are used in this automation that causes minimal disturbance to the insects during development, and thereby maximizing survival rate and fitness of the insects.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2020Date of Patent: November 8, 2022Assignee: VERILY LIFE SCIENCES LLCInventors: Peter Massaro, Robert Sobecki, Charles Behling, Victor Criswell, Tiantian Zha, Roman Devengenzo
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Patent number: 11395474Abstract: A system for harvesting insects from a habitat. The system configured to separate waste, live insects, and dead insects in a manner that the live insects may undergo a first processing procedure and the dead insects may undergo a second processing procedures. For example, the first processing procedure may include processing the insects for human consumption and the second processing procedure may include processing the dead insects for minerals or materials.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2019Date of Patent: July 26, 2022Assignee: ASPIRE FOOD GROUP LTDInventors: Michael Todd Hall, Gabriel Mott, Mohammed Ashour
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Patent number: 10798924Abstract: An emergence apparatus may include a container, a sensor, and a shutter. The sensor may be positioned proximate to an opening in the container to detect an adult insect entering or exiting the container. The sensor may also determine a sex of the adult insect. The shutter may also be positioned proximate to the opening to the container and may include an open position and a closed position to control access to the container in response to determining the sex of the adult insect or in response to determining a total number of adult insects of a particular sex within the container.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2019Date of Patent: October 13, 2020Assignee: VERILY LIFE SCIENCES LLCInventors: Peter Massaro, Robert Sobecki, Tiantian Zha, Brian Wasson
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Patent number: 10785963Abstract: A method of growing shellfish is disclosed. The method comprises obtaining a support tray (I) with recesses (7) where at least some of the recesses (7) incorporate means adapted to create a deliberately formed alphanumeric, written or pictorial mark on the shellfish as it grows. Shellfish spat are attached to at least some of the recesses (7) and the tray (I) is placed in water so that the spat grow into substantially mature shellfish within the recesses (7). The spat each grow generally in the shape of their respective recess (7) so that the mark is created on the shellfish as it grows.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2017Date of Patent: September 29, 2020Assignee: Aqua Mould Systems NZ LimitedInventor: Shaun Gregory
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Patent number: 10779521Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure can provide an automated mass rearing system for insect larvae. The automated mass rearing system can facilitate hatching, feeding, monitoring the growth and emergence of insect larvae and pupae. In some embodiments, the automated mass rearing system can include a production unit, a transportation unit, a storage unit, a dispensing unit, and a monitoring unit. In some embodiments, this automated mass rearing system can facilitate mass mosquito growth from egg hatching all the way through to full adults or certain stages in between such as the larvae rearing process (i.e., from larvae to pupae) with little or no human intervention. By automating the rearing and transportation of insect eggs, larvae, and pupae, deaths or developmental issues can be minimized. Various techniques and apparatuses are used in this automation that causes minimal disturbance to the insects during development, and thereby maximizing survival rate and fitness of the insects.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2017Date of Patent: September 22, 2020Assignee: Verily Life Sciences LLCInventors: Peter Massaro, Robert Sobecki, Charles Behling, Victor Criswell, Tiantian Zha, Roman Devengenzo
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Patent number: 10188083Abstract: Variable-scale, modular, easily manufacturable, energy efficient, reliable, and computer operated Insect Production Superstructure Systems (IPSS) may be used to produce insects for human and animal consumption, and for the extraction and use of lipids for applications involving medicine, nanotechnology, consumer products, and chemical production with minimal water, feedstock, and environmental impact. An IPSS may comprise modules including feedstock mixing, feedstock splitting, insect feeding, insect breeding, insect collection, insect grinding, pathogen removal, multifunctional flour mixing, and lipid extraction. An IPSS may be configured to be constructed out of a plurality of containerized modules.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2016Date of Patent: January 29, 2019Inventor: Daniel Michael Leo
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Patent number: 10028491Abstract: Example insect egg conveyors are disclosed. One example insect egg conveyor device includes multiple rollers positioned along a path and a drive unit that includes a motor connected to a roller of the multiple rollers to drive the roller and rotate the roller. The device also includes a substrate positioned on the roller and a fluid source positioned along the path. The rollers are arranged to move the substrate along the path and toward the fluid source in response to the motor rotating the roller.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2016Date of Patent: July 24, 2018Assignee: VERILY LIFE SCIENCES LLCInventors: Peter Massaro, Robert Sobecki, Tiantian Zha
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Publication number: 20150122182Abstract: An apparatus and method of inducing black soldier flies to emerge, mate and lay eggs is provided. The method involves exposing at least one male black soldier fly and at least one female black soldier fly to artificial light in an enclosed space. The artificial light includes at least one wavelength in a visible spectrum and at least one wavelength in an ultraviolet spectrum.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2013Publication date: May 7, 2015Inventors: Juan Aldana, Edna Quan, Andrew Vickerson, Brad Marchant, Oliver Kaulfuss, Reed Radley
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Patent number: 8899177Abstract: Provided is a method for the hatching of hatchery eggs including: (a) treating the egg shell surface with a coating composition including a coating agent, to form a coating on the surface of the egg's shell; and (b) incubating the egg under conditions to cause hatching to occur; wherein the yield of hatching of the hatchery eggs is improved as compared to control eggs not treated as defined in (a). Further provided is a composition for the treating of hatchery eggs prior to incubation, where the composition includes a coating agent, and where the composition improves the hatching yield of the hatchery eggs.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2012Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Natratec International Ltd.Inventors: Jacob Lahav, Emil Polyansky, Shaul Naschitz
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Publication number: 20140261188Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for breeding fly larvae, and more particularly, to an apparatus for breeding fly larvae in which a breeding chamber is divided into multiple square sections to enable larvae to progressively grow and to complete the growth thereof, the larvae with the exception of those having escaped to an emergency chamber, are collected, and the larvae having escaped to the emergency chamber emerge as flies and are moved to a fly habitat chamber arranged above the breeding chamber to live and oviposit into the breeding chamber, and the above-described process is repeated so as to automatically breed larvae.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 11, 2012Publication date: September 18, 2014Inventor: Byeong-Gyu Chin
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Patent number: 8776721Abstract: The system and method for harvesting eggs from arthropods includes a modular arthropod egg repository that is essentially a plurality of substrates connected along a common edge in a tablet-type configuration. The egg repository is deployed in an arthropod containment vessel. Arthropods ambulate onto a repository substrate and implant eggs. Operators can selectively remove entire repositories or individual substrates (as required) from the containment vessel. The system allows operators to utilize batch, continuous, and semi-continuous culture methods to rear target arthropods.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2012Date of Patent: July 15, 2014Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: Margaret L. Allen
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Patent number: 8733284Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for breeding flying insects, more particularly flies, and still more particularly black soldier flies. An apparatus for the production and collection of flying insect eggs comprising: a vessel for containing a substrate upon which larvae and/or pupae develop into flying insects, a cage for retaining the insects, a tubular passage or duct connecting the vessel to the cage through which the flies travel from the vessel to the cage, a moist substrate within the cage upon which the insects will lay eggs, and a light source within or proximate the cage for providing light of a wavelength that enhances the tendency of the insects in the cage to mate.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2012Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Enviroflight, LLCInventor: Glen Neil Courtright
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Patent number: 8722072Abstract: The present invention relates to active ingredient combinations which are composed of a known dihydrofuranone derivative on the one hand and of other known active pesticidal ingredients on the other hand, and are suitable for controlling animal pests from the families of the Aleyrodidae, Thripidae, Psyllidae and Agromyzidae, and also, more particularly, from the order of the Acari. The invention also relates to combinations which consist of the abovementioned active ingredient combinations on the one hand and of beneficial species on the other hand and which are suitable for controlling animal pests.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2011Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignee: Bayer Intellectual Property GmbHInventors: Reiner Fischer, Veronica Companys, Estuardo Jara Dominguez, Heike Hungenberg, Peter Meisner
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Patent number: 8677934Abstract: An isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising, or consisting of, a polynucleotide sequence encoding an oligopeptide capable of inducing post-mating depression of receptivity to mating in female insects, wherein said oligopeptide is resistant to proteolytic degradation, is provided for expression in sterile transgenic male insects useful in the control of insect populations.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2008Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem Ltd.Inventors: Shalom Applebaum, Yael Heifetz
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Publication number: 20140020630Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for breeding flying insects, more particularly flies, and still more particularly black soldier flies. An apparatus for the production and collection of flying insect eggs comprising: a vessel for containing a substrate upon which larvae and/or pupae develop into flying insects, a cage for retaining the insects, a tubular passage or duct connecting the vessel to the cage through which the flies travel from the vessel to the cage, a moist substrate within the cage upon which the insects will lay eggs, and a light source within or proximate the cage for providing light of a wavelength that enhances the tendency of the insects in the cage to mate.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2012Publication date: January 23, 2014Applicant: ENVIROFLIGHT, LLCInventor: Glen Neil Courtright
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Patent number: 8336491Abstract: An injector for injecting at least one substance into eggs, comprising an injection body that can be moved between a raised position and an injection position, and equipped with an injection conduit, an injection needle, a guiding and protection tube of the needle subject to elastic stress by elastic means to an idle position and capable of being moved towards a retracted position by pressing its distal end against an egg when the injector is in the injection position. The injector is equipped with control means for controlling the supply of said injection conduit with at least one substance, said tube cooperating with said control means to disable the supply of said injection conduit when said tube is in the idle position and to enable the supply of said conduit when said tube is in the retracted position.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2008Date of Patent: December 25, 2012Assignee: Ceva Sante AnimaleInventors: Jean-Claude Yvin, Michaël Nadreau, Ephrem Adjanohoun
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Patent number: 8327798Abstract: A method of hatching of hatchery eggs that includes: (a) treating the egg shell surface with a coating composition comprising a coating agent, to form a coating on the surface of the egg's shell; and (b) incubating the egg under conditions to cause hatching to occur. The hatching yield of the hatchery eggs is improved as compared to control eggs not treated as defined in (a). Also discloses is a composition for treating of hatchery eggs prior to incubation. The composition includes a coating agent, and the composition improves the hatching yield of hatchery eggs.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2008Date of Patent: December 11, 2012Assignee: Natratec International Ltd.Inventors: Jacob Lahav, Emil Polyansky, Shaul Naschitz
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Patent number: 8322302Abstract: A method for breeding Musca Domestica includes placing imagoes of Musca Domestica in an environment having a temperature of 18-35° C. and having a humidity of 50-80%. A laying pan is provided to attract the imagoes of Musca Domestica to lay eggs in the laying pan. The laying pan includes substances capable of attracting the imagoes of Musca Domestica to lay eggs in the laying pan. The eggs are transferred into a cultivating material including at least one product of soybean and/or milk. The eggs of Musca Domestica are bred at a temperature of 20-35° C. until hatching into larvae. The larvae are placed on swine feces and bred at a temperature of 20-35° C. for 2-3 days. The yield and breeding speed of the larvae of Musca Domestica are increased by the method.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2010Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: New I Ten Rin Enterprise Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chun-Hsung Chang
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Patent number: 8322303Abstract: A method for treating swine feces/urine includes breeding and growing imagoes of Musca Domestica in an environment having a temperature of 18-35° C. and having a humidity of 50-80%. The imagoes of Musca Domestica lay eggs in the environment. The eggs of Musca Domestic are transferred into a cultivating material including at least one product of soybean and/or milk. The eggs of Musca Domestica are bred at a temperature of 20-35° C. until hatching into larvae. The larvae of Musca Domestica are placed on swine feces/urine of a thickness of 4-10 cm at a temperature of 20-35° C. for 2-3 days. The larvae feed on and decompose the swine feces/urine. The swine feces/urine can be decomposed in 5-7 days without causing pollution to the air, water sources, and environment.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2010Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: New I Ten Rin Enterprise Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chun-Hsung Chang
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Patent number: 8322304Abstract: A method for producing a nutrient from larvae of Musca Domestica includes breeding and growing imagoes of Musca Domestica in an environment having a temperature of 18-35° C. and having a humidity of 50-80%. The imagoes of Musca Domestica lay eggs in the environment. The eggs of Musca Domestica are transferred into a cultivating material including at least one product of soybean and/or milk. The eggs of Musca Domestica are bred at a temperature of 20-35° C. until hatching into larvae. The larvae of Musca Domestica are placed on swine feces/urine of a thickness of 4-10 cm at a temperature of 20-35° C. for 2-3 days. The larvae feed on and decompose the swine feces/urine. The larvae of Musca Domestica are collected and treated by hot water and dehydrated to obtain a nutrient.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2010Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: New I Ten Rin Enterprise Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chun-Hsung Chung
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Patent number: 8322305Abstract: A method for making fertilizer from swine feces/urine by using Musca Domestica includes breeding and growing imagoes of Musca Domestica in an environment having a temperature of 18-35° C. and having a humidity of 50-80%. The imagoes of Musca Domestica lay eggs in the environment. The eggs of Musca Domestic are transferred into a cultivating material including at least one product of soybean and/or milk. The eggs of Musca Domestica are bred at a temperature of 20-35° C. until hatching into larvae. The larvae of Musca Domestica are placed on swine feces/urine of a thickness of 4-10 cm at a temperature of 20-35° C. for 2-3 days. The larvae feed on and decompose the swine feces/urine. The swine feces/urine decomposed by the larvae of Musca Domestica are collected and used as fertilizer.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2010Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: New I Ten Rin Enterprise Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chun-Hsung Chang
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Patent number: 8312841Abstract: A method for culturing and producing mites, such as house dust mites, comprising culturing the mites in a suitable solid growth medium, under suitable conditions and for a suitable period of time in a suitable production room, characterized in that the mites are cultured in medium comprised within a closed bag.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2008Date of Patent: November 20, 2012Assignee: Alk-Abello A/SInventors: Carmen Arteaga Vazquez, Juan Carlos Moreno Segura, Fernando Juan Vidales, Maria Jose Chamorro Salillas
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Patent number: 8297227Abstract: Method and device for injecting at least one product in an egg for treating the embryo. The method includes perforating a shell and an outer shell membrane on a large end of the egg, and injecting the product into an air chamber of the egg under pressure sufficient for the product to reach the amniotic fluid after passing with pressure through an inner shell membrane.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2004Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: CEVA SANTE ANIMALE, societe anonymeInventors: Jean-Pierre Breuil, Vivienne Breuil
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Patent number: 8201518Abstract: An automatic egg injection machine comprises a separate injector support grid and injector locking device. The injector locking device is attached to the body of the egg injection machine to prevent motion during the vaccination process. Individual air tubes are inserted into slots in the injector locking device, and are inflated with compressed air to lock the injectors in place during the injection process, thereby minimizing the possibility of injector movement. Both the injector support grid and injector locking device can be exchanged for other components with different egg configurations so that one egg injection machine can be used for more than one sized incubator egg flat.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2010Date of Patent: June 19, 2012Inventor: David Fredrick Smith
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Publication number: 20110296756Abstract: In the long-term space human living environment, the biological wastes from human, animals, and plants can be fully digested and recycled by rearing six kinds of recycling animals which will be nourishing feed stuff for feeding edible animals. These edible animals and their eggs combined with space plants will be various food for human. Water and nutrition left in the residues after rearing these recycling animals can be recycled and used to fertilize plants. All the animals and plants can be solidly reared in same cabin on the shelf with high densities in boxes, cages, trays and tanks which are all in minimum volume and weight. It is the basis for realizing mini space farm which provides a self-sufficient food regenerative system that enable humans to live and work in space independent of food supply from earth.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 25, 2009Publication date: December 8, 2011Inventor: Mao Zhang
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Publication number: 20110174222Abstract: Provided is a method for producing BSF. The method comprising: providing adult black soldier flies in a breeding farm of black soldier fly; and providing, in the breeding farm, an induction medium comprising sawdust and, on the induction medium, a breeding induction apparatus having a plurality of breeding grooves in which to allow the adult black soldier flies to lay eggs.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2009Publication date: July 21, 2011Inventor: Sang Hoon Lee
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Publication number: 20110081452Abstract: Method for obtaining insect larvae kept alive and use thereof as food for fish with an oral orifice having a diameter of between 1.2 and 4 mm, in particular aquarium fish and alevins of farmed species, and also for pets.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2009Publication date: April 7, 2011Applicant: INSTITUT DE RECHERCHE POUR DEVELOPPOEMENT (I.R.D.)Inventors: Saurin Hem, Melta Rini Fahmi
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Patent number: 7789039Abstract: Methods and hosts for rearing insect parasitoids are provided. Particularly, polymer beads (alginate, carrageenan, and chitosan) are used to rear endoparasitoids in vitro.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2002Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Université Catholique de LouvainInventors: Thierry Hance, Michèle Debatty-Mestdagh, Vincent Cambier, Catherine Boegen, Frédéric Muratori, Olivier Lebbe, Ana-Maria Dos Santos Goncalves
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Publication number: 20080295774Abstract: A method for mass rearing of insects. A web including a plurality of wells is provided. Insect eggs or larvae and growth medium are loaded in the wells. The wells are covered. The web is rolled up. The eggs or larvae are incubated during eggs hatch and larval growth. The web is unrolled and the larvae harvested.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2006Publication date: December 4, 2008Applicant: Chesapeake Perl, Inc.Inventors: Nikolai A. Van Beek, David C. Davis, Thomas A. Curran, Wayne C. Taylor
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Patent number: 7354611Abstract: A new protein supplement for insect rearing contains extracts of insect eggs or cultured insect egg embryonic cell lines from insects such as Plodia interpunctella and Ephestia kuehniella Zeller, etc., to increase the fecundity of insects reared for biocontrol.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2003Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventors: Stephen M. Ferkovich, Jeffrey Shapiro
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Patent number: 6938574Abstract: In space, wastes from humans, animals, and crops can be fully recycled by rearing maggots which will be nourishing feedstuff for feeding animals. These animals and their eggs combined with crop plants will be varied food for humans in space. Water and nutrition left in the residues remaining after rearing the maggots can be recycled and used to fertilize crop plants. Rearing maggots, animals, and crop plants provides a self-sufficient food regenerative system that enables humans to live and work in space on long term missions independent of food from earth.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2003Date of Patent: September 6, 2005Inventor: Mao Zhang
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Patent number: 6863022Abstract: The invention relates to a device for breeding of insects for therapeutic application of secretions of fly larvae (maggots) on a wound. The device includes an application container for receiving the fly eggs. The fly larvae from the egg stage up to the maggot stage is develop inside the application container and the maggots are grown until they secrete a therapeutically active secretion. The application container is maintain under development conditions influenced in a controlled manner which retard the further development of the eggs for storage. The application container includes fluid transmissive walls that allow the passing of secretions produced by the maggot through the walls of the application container into the wound but prevents passage of the maggots enclosed in the application container. In addition, the device of the present invention includes an incubation container to maintain the eggs in controlled incubating conditions.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2003Date of Patent: March 8, 2005Inventor: Wilhelm Fleischmann
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Patent number: 6527498Abstract: Apparatus for repositioning eggs from a generally vertical position to a generally horizontal position such that injection/removal of material into/from the side of the egg can occur. Each apparatus may include a cradle, an alignment member, and an orientation member. The cradle has an inclined, arcuate surface with an upper portion, a lower portion, and opposite side portions. The alignment member is operably positioned adjacent the cradle and is configured to engage an egg positioned on the arcuate surface lower portion in an inclined orientation and to releasably secure the egg in a predetermined alignment relative to the cradle. The orientation member is operably positioned relative to the cradle, and is configured to urge an egg positioned on the lower portion in an inclined orientation to a generally vertical orientation after injection/removal of material into/from the egg has occurred.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2001Date of Patent: March 4, 2003Assignee: Embrex, Inc.Inventors: B. Alan Chalker, II, Johnny Mark Townsend, Edward Atkinson Pomeroy, III
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Patent number: 6244213Abstract: A method and apparatus for rapidly loading small particulate matter such as insect (e.g., lacewing) eggs into containers for uniformly distributing the eggs into individual units of the containers. The apparatus uses a fluid dispensing system to move the eggs from a holder to the containers located below. The method of the present invention provides a volumetrically measured quantity of eggs to be distributed to the individual units of the containers.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2000Date of Patent: June 12, 2001Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the AgricultureInventors: Walker L. Tedders, John L. Blythe
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Patent number: 6184434Abstract: A novel entomopathogenic nematode of the genus Steinernema, which is effective as a biopesticide for the control of insects, and particularly the corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea, and the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. This nematode has been identified as Steinernema riobravis.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1992Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventors: Jimmy R. Raulston, Sammy D. Pair, Cabanillas Enrique