With Electric Generating Means Patents (Class 123/179.28)
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Patent number: 8453620Abstract: A control system for a vehicle that includes an engine includes an engine-stop module and a fuel control module. The engine-stop module determines whether to stop the engine based on at least one of input from a driver of the vehicle and vehicle operating parameters. The fuel control module stops the engine and controls a rate of engine speed decay by disabling fueling to cylinders of the engine according to a predetermined sequence.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2010Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Inventors: Amin Abboud, Norman Schoenek, Qi Ma, Gary E. McGee, Joseph R. Dulzo
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Patent number: 8442717Abstract: In an ECU provided for idle-stop control, when a user start command is outputted from an ECU to start an engine in response to a manual start operation of a driver, transistors are turned on and a solenoid is operated to engage a pinion gear of a starter with a ring gear. After a delay period of a delay circuit, a transistor is turned on by an output of the delay circuit and an electromagnetic switch is turned on to energize a motor of the starter. A microcomputer measures an actual delay time from when the user start command is outputted to turn-on of the transistor and checks whether the measured time corresponds to a normal time of the delay time.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2012Date of Patent: May 14, 2013Assignee: Denso CorporationInventors: Kyohei Kanemoto, Kenji Yamamoto, Ryouta Nakamura
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Patent number: 8428855Abstract: In a system for controlling a starter, the starter includes a pinion shiftable between an engagement position and a disengagement position. The starter includes an actuator configured to shift the pinion from the disengagement position to the engagement position when energized, and a motor configured to rotate the pinion when energized. The system includes a control circuit, a first switch unit configured to switch between energization and deenergization of the actuator under control of the control circuit, and a second switch unit configured to switch between energization and deenergization of the motor under control of the control circuit. The first switch unit and the second switch unit are individually arranged. The second switch unit includes a first relay configured to switch between energization and deenergization of the motor under control of the control circuit, and a second relay configured to control activation of the first relay.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2010Date of Patent: April 23, 2013Assignee: Denso CorporationInventors: Kazushige Okumoto, Akira Kato, Takashi Senda
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Patent number: 8408175Abstract: A starter system is provided for an engine having a stop-start capability. The starter system includes a first gear coupled to the engine, wherein the first gear rotates at a speed of the engine. The starter system also includes a starter arranged relative to the engine. The starter includes a second gear arranged to selectively mesh with and apply torque to the first gear in order to start the engine, such that the second gear is capable of rotating at the speed of the engine. The starter additionally includes a synchronizer arranged to substantially match the speed of the first gear with the speed of the engine prior to engagement of the first and second gears, such that the second gear is enabled to mesh with and apply torque to the first gear to thereby start the engine. The starter system and the engine may be employed in a vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2010Date of Patent: April 2, 2013Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Norman Schoenek, Michael G. Reynolds, Gary E. McGee
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Patent number: 8386106Abstract: A starting method of an internal combustion thermal engine of a vehicle with hybrid propulsion provided with a transmission equipped with a twin-clutch gearbox and a reversible electric machine connected to a first primary shaft; the starting method including the steps of: making the electric machine work as an engine for producing a torque; partially closing a first clutch connected to the first primary shaft in order to make the first clutch itself slip to transmit part of the torque generated by the electric machine to a drive shaft of the thermal engine; engaging a gear coupled to a second primary shaft to mechanically connect the second primary shaft itself to the driving wheels; and closing partially a second clutch connected to the second primary shaft in order to make the second clutch itself slip and transmit part of the torque generated by the electric machine to the driving wheels.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2010Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Ferrari S.p.A.Inventor: Fabrizio Favaretto
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Patent number: 8346461Abstract: Method for controlling a start-up of an internal combustion engine, an actuation of the internal combustion engine being begun and maintained by an electric machine in order to set the internal combustion engine into independent motion, thereby characterized, in that the actuation of the internal combustion engine is concluded before an initial combustion in the internal combustion engine takes place.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2008Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: David Moessner
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Publication number: 20120330538Abstract: An electrical system for a vehicle having an internal combustion engine with start/stop capability includes a primary battery connectible to an engine starter motor; a secondary battery, an alternator, and an electrical load in parallel with one another and selectively connectible in parallel with the primary battery by a charge switch; in parallel with the secondary battery, a DC/DC converter in series with a third electrical energy source; and a bypass switch operable to selectively bypass the DC/DC converter. The bypass switch allows for selective bypassing the DC/DC converter and charging/discharging of the third electrical energy source during start/stop operation, to ensure a sufficient voltage level over the additional vehicle electrical loads when the internal combustion engine and consequently the alternator are not running.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2012Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: VOLVO CAR CORPORATIONInventors: Oerjan Spjuth, Torbjoern Larsson, Daniel Midholm, Fredrik Ulmhage
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Publication number: 20120291740Abstract: The invention relates to a coupling device between a shaft (14) and a pulley (11) as well as to an engine block suitable for being installed in a motor vehicle. The shaft (14) and a pulley (11) can rotate relative to one another about an axis (15). According to the invention, the device includes a separate declutchable means (36, 37, 40, 42, 45, 50) for driving the shaft (14) by the pulley (11) only allowing the shaft (14) to be driven by the pulley (11) when the latter is rotating at a rotation speed that is higher than a predetermined rotation speed. The engine block includes a heat engine, a reversible alternator for starting the heat engine and generating electric power, an accessory, the heat engine and the reversible alternator being suitable for rotating the accessory by means of a belt. The engine block includes a coupling device according to the invention between an output shaft (14) of the heat engine and a pulley (11) driven by the belt (10).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2011Publication date: November 22, 2012Applicant: PEUGEOT CITROEN AUTOMOBILES SAInventors: Michael Wascheul, Marc Giannoni, Armel Le Lievre, Julien Berger
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Patent number: 8276559Abstract: A method and a device are for the optimized starting of an internal combustion engine using a starter, which is connected to a capacitor store, the capacitor store being connected via a DC/DC converter to a vehicle electrical system of a vehicle, and the vehicle electrical system including an energy store for supplying electrical energy having a nominal voltage, and the starter consuming a starting energy for starting the internal combustion engine, which is a function of a temperature of the internal combustion engine, the temperature of the internal combustion engine being measured by at least one temperature sensor and the capacitor store being charged to a setpoint voltage with the aid of a battery via another DC/DC converter, which connects the battery in parallel to the capacitor store parallel to a switch, the setpoint voltage being set by a control unit such that the electrical energy stored in the capacitor store charged to the setpoint voltage is greater than the starting energy ascertained on the bType: GrantFiled: December 8, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: Volkswagen AGInventors: Matthias Holz, Michael Zillmer, Ekkehard Pott, David Prochazka
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Patent number: 8267061Abstract: An ECU executes a program including the steps of selecting an engagement mode when start of an engine is requested and when an engine speed is smaller than ?1; selecting a full drive mode; selecting a stand-by mode when start of the engine is completed; selecting a rotation mode when the engine speed is equal to or smaller than ?2 and greater than ?1, and selecting the full drive mode when fluctuation is predicted even when a difference Ndiff between rotation of a ring gear and rotation of a pinion gear is greater than a predetermined value ?2.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2011Date of Patent: September 18, 2012Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kouki Moriya, Jumpei Kakehi, Hasrul Sany Bin Hashim
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Publication number: 20120216770Abstract: The invention relates to a mobile work machine, including at least one internal combustion engine (1), and an ISG (integrated starter generator) (4) for generating electric power and/or a torque. The ISG (4) includes at least one stator and at least one rotor, wherein the ISG (4) is operatively connected to the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine (1).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2010Publication date: August 30, 2012Applicant: Deutz AktiengelellschaftInventor: Marco Brun
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Patent number: 8251035Abstract: An engine control apparatus is provided that controls an engine which is restarted using an AC motor. The engine control apparatus comprises an engine rotational direction determining section, a restart command determining section and an engine restart prohibiting section. The engine rotational direction determining section is configured to determine a rotational direction of the engine. The restart command determining section is configured to determine if a restart command occurred while a rotational speed of the engine is decreasing due to an idle stop command. The engine restart prohibiting section is configured to selectively prohibit the engine from being restarted by the AC motor in response to the restart command upon determining the engine is rotating backward.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2010Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masahiro Hirano, Yasushi Takeda
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Patent number: 8210145Abstract: An engine start device includes a generator, a battery charged by the generator, a starter, an electric double layer capacitor and a DC/DC converter. The electric double layer capacitor is connected between the starter and the battery. The DC/DC converter has an input terminal connected to the battery and the electric double layer capacitor. The DC/DC converter has an output terminal connected to the starter and the electric double layer capacitor. According to voltage of the battery, internal DC resistance of the battery or internal DC resistance of the electric double layer capacitor, the DC/DC converter effects control of charge voltage of the electric double layer capacitor so as to stabilize voltage applied to a starter motor and stabilize the engine start.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2006Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroyuki Handa, Koji Yoshida
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Patent number: 8166945Abstract: A starter and accessory drive system and method for hybrid drive vehicles is provided. The invention isolates the accessory drive system from the transfer of torque between a starter motor and the crankshaft of the engine. In one embodiment, a dedicated flexible drive member transfers torque from the starter motor to the crankshaft to re-start the engine. In another embodiment, a torque transfer control is employed to selectively apply torque from the starter motor to the accessory drive, to drive the accessories when the engine is stopped, and/or to the engine crankshaft to re-start the engine. In another embodiment of the invention, the accessory drive is isolated from the engine crankshaft and is instead driven by a drive motor on the accessory drive while the engine crankshaft is connected to a starter motor and/or generator which can be energized to re-start the engine.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2008Date of Patent: May 1, 2012Assignee: Litens Automotive PartnershipInventors: Gary J. Spicer, Zbyslaw Staniewicz, Robert J. Laing, Larry J. Ferriman
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Patent number: 8131454Abstract: A method is described for starting an internal combustion engine having an E-machine coupled to it in a motor vehicle, after the input of a certain torque command at a drive control of the internal combustion engine, the internal combustion engine being accelerated for the start by the E-machine, and the internal combustion engine being set by the drive control, via actuators, to specified characteristics values for the start. To reduce exhaust gas emissions at the start of the internal combustion engine, the internal combustion engine is accelerated by the E-machine, without the injection of fuel, until the engine torque that is able to be implemented by the internal combustion engine, essentially corresponds to the torque command, and the injection of fuel into the internal combustion engine is only then released.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2008Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Frank Steuernagel, Jens-Werner Falkenstein, Markus Vogelgesang, Martin Lang, Karsten Kroepke, Christian Muehlbauer
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Publication number: 20120032441Abstract: Featured is a starter/generator to start a reciprocating engine or generate electrical energy using the engine. The starter/generator includes a plurality of magnetic elements that establish a magnetic flux, each magnetic element being attached to a surface of the crankshaft so the element moves in a prescribed path as the crankshaft rotates; a plurality of stator elements being arranged within the engine so as to be maintained in fixed relation to a corresponding magnetic element as it moves in the prescribed path, and control circuitry being configured and arranged to control the functionality of each stator element. In one mode a stator element is controlled so that movement of the magnetic element by the stator element cause electrical energy to be generated in the respective stator element and so in another mode each stator element/magnetic element combination operates the motor/generator as a motor.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2010Publication date: February 9, 2012Applicants: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, HYUNDAI AMERICA TECHNICAL CENTER, INC., KIA MOTORS CORPORATIONInventor: Nayan Engineer
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Patent number: 8079340Abstract: In a system for cranking a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, a starter is provided with a motor working to, when energized, rotatably drive an output shaft with a pinion and an actuator working to, when energized, shift the pinion toward the ring gear to be engaged with the ring gear. A power supply is electrically connected to the motor and operative to output electrical power. A first mechanical relay is electrically connected between the power supply and the motor, and works to turn on and off a supply of a current based on the electrical power to the motor for rotating the pinion. A switching element is electrically connected across the first mechanical relay, and works to turn on and off the supply of the current to the motor for rotating the pinion.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2009Date of Patent: December 20, 2011Assignee: Denso CorporationInventors: Kazushige Okumoto, Akira Kato, Takashi Senda, Mitsuhiro Murata, Masami Niimi, Kiyokazu Haruno
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Patent number: 8055434Abstract: A fuel injection control system for a motorcycle includes an ECU (Engine Control Unit) which calculates the amount of fuel to be injected by an injector based on data detected by various sensors. The fuel injection control system also includes a generator which supplies electric power to the injector and the ECU, and is driven in accordance with the engine, and a kick pedal for manually starting the engine by manually driving the generator with a user's foot. The ECU is configured to acquire data detected by the sensors at shorter intervals during a predetermined period before starting the engine than after the engine is started.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2009Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Yuichi Sasaki
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Patent number: 8036815Abstract: In a system, a starter includes a motor for rotatably driving an output shaft with a pinion and an actuator that shifts the pinion toward a ring gear to be engaged with the ring gear. A monitor unit monitors a rotational speed of the internal combustion engine. The rotational speed of the internal combustion engine drops after an automatic control for stop of the engine. When an engine restart request occurs with the rotational speed being within a preset range during the rotational speed of the internal combustion engine dropping by the automatic control for stop of the engine, a drive unit drives the actuator to shift the pinion toward the ring gear to be engaged with the ring gear. The drive unit rotatably drives the motor with the pinion being engaged with the ring gear to thereby crank the crankshaft.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2010Date of Patent: October 11, 2011Assignee: Denso CorporationInventors: Kazushige Okumoto, Akira Kato, Takashi Senda, Mitsuhiro Murata, Masami Niimi, Kiyokazu Haruno
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Publication number: 20110146610Abstract: A handheld work apparatus having an internal combustion engine and an ignition is equipped with a start device for the engine. The start device includes an electric motor and, for driving the electric motor, a battery (10) is provided which is connected to the electric motor via a switching device. For simplifying the arrangement and for safe handling, a common operator-controlled element for switching on the ignition and for activating the start device is provided which can at least be set to a stop position (0), an operating position (I) and a start position, whereby the operating position (I) is between the stop position (0) and the start position.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2010Publication date: June 23, 2011Inventors: Mark Reichler, Klaus-Martin Uhl
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Publication number: 20110146611Abstract: In a method for providing in a hand-held power tool electric energy for an engine control unit before start of an internal combustion engine of the power tool that is to be started by a rope starter, a voltage source is provided that generates electric energy electro-dynamically or photovoltaically before starting the internal combustion engine. The thus generated electric energy is stored in a rechargeable energy storage device arranged within the power tool. The electric energy stored in the energy storage device is supplied to the engine control unit upon first rope starter pull for start of the internal combustion engine. The device for performing the method has an electro-dynamic or photovoltaic voltage source and an energy storage device electrically conductingly connected to the voltage source, wherein the energy storage device has an output that is electrically conductingly connected to the engine control unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2010Publication date: June 23, 2011Applicant: Andreas Stihl AG & CO. KGInventors: Ernst Gorenflo, Heinrich Leufen, Eberhard Schieber, Roland Schierling
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Publication number: 20110126790Abstract: An architecture is presented that provides an electric starter device. The electric starter device allows a user to start any two cycle/two stroke engine, such as those used in weed trimmers, leaf blowers, chainsaws, etc. by utilizing a push button starter. The electric starter device comprises an electric motor powered by a battery and an engine crankshaft, wherein a pulley connects the engine crankshaft to the electric motor. Further, an electric starter switch is positioned on the two cycle/two stroke engine, near a start/stop switch for turning on and off the engine and near an engine choke switch for engaging the engine. Furthermore, if the battery is not charged or an electrical failure occurs, a user may start the two cycle/two stroke engine with the pull start device as normal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2010Publication date: June 2, 2011Inventor: Neil Vacek
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Patent number: 7948098Abstract: An electric rotary starter for an engine of a radio control model includes a motor mounted therein. A drive shaft is electrified and longitudinally connected to the motor and rotated by the motor. A conduct tube is electrified and movably sleeved on the drive shaft, wherein the conduct tube is insulated from the drive shaft. When starting the engine, the drive shaft is longitudinally inserted into the engine for providing torsion. Simultaneously, the conduct tube is longitudinally moved relative to the drive shaft to make the front end of the conduct tube contract with the engine. The conduct tube and the drive shaft from a circuit and the power from the electric rotary starter is transmitted to the spark plug in the engine to make the spark plug sparkle for starting engine.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2008Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Inventor: Nai Wen Liu
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Patent number: 7938092Abstract: The present invention is an installation of an emergency starting switching device and/or direct current boosted boost circuit device. When the power of the starting battery is insufficient, the electric energy of the auxiliary battery is used to drive the starting motor in order to start the engine by operating the emergency starting switching device. And when the engine is started, the voltage of the ignition device or the fuel injection device is stepped up to strengthen its starting capability by means of a voltage boost by the direct current boosted boost circuit device.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2009Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Inventor: Tai-Her Yang
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Publication number: 20110082609Abstract: A starting method of an internal combustion thermal engine of a vehicle with hybrid propulsion provided with a transmission equipped with a twin-clutch gearbox and a reversible electric machine connected to a first primary shaft; the starting method including the steps of: making the electric machine work as an engine for producing a torque; partially closing a first clutch connected to the first primary shaft in order to make the first clutch itself slip to transmit part of the torque generated by the electric machine to a drive shaft of the thermal engine; engaging a gear coupled to a second primary shaft to mechanically connect the second primary shaft itself to the driving wheels; and closing partially a second clutch connected to the second primary shaft in order to make the second clutch itself slip and transmit part of the torque generated by the electric machine to the driving wheels.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2010Publication date: April 7, 2011Applicant: Ferrari S.p.A.Inventor: Fabrizio Favaretto
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Publication number: 20100319646Abstract: The present invention is an installation of an emergency starting switching device and/or direct current boosted boost circuit device. When the power of the starting battery is insufficient, the electric energy of the auxiliary battery is used to drive the starting motor in order to start the engine by operating the emergency starting switching device. And when the engine is started, the voltage of the ignition device or the fuel injection device is stepped up to strengthen its starting capability by means of a voltage boost by the direct current boosted boost circuit device.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2009Publication date: December 23, 2010Inventor: Tai-Her Yang
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Publication number: 20100269776Abstract: An ECU in an automatic engine control device predicts a maximum discharging current to be supplied from a battery to a starter during a next restart of the engine based on a present voltage, an internal resistance value of the battery, and a starter total resistance value during automatic engine stop. The ECU further predicts a minimum voltage of the battery during a period until the next restart of the engine based on the present voltage, the present internal resistance value of the battery, and the predicted maximum discharging current. The ECU judges whether or not execution of the next restart of the engine during the automatic engine stop based on the predicted minimum voltage of the battery.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 19, 2010Publication date: October 28, 2010Applicant: DENSO CORPORATIONInventor: Satoru MIZUNO
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Patent number: 7798474Abstract: The present invention provides an ignition system for a pulse fog generator having a carburetor, a pump for pumping air into the carburetor, and a priming pump for directing a quantity of fuel into the carburetor. The ignition system includes an igniter operable on low voltage, a switch for activating and deactivating the igniter, and a grounding connection for grounding the igniter to the carburetor. The grounding connection for grounding the igniter can include an igniter bracket and a ground wire assembly which couples to the igniter and to a location substantially near a sparkplug of the pulse fog generator.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2008Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: Curtis Dyna-Fog, Ltd.Inventors: Dennis A. Roudebush, Justin D. Eros, Conrad D. McGinnis
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Patent number: 7690343Abstract: Methods and systems for controlling a supply of power to a load are provided.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventor: Frank Anthony Doljack
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Publication number: 20100065001Abstract: A starter and accessory drive system and method for hybrid drive vehicles is provided. The invention isolates the accessory drive system from the transfer of torque between a starter motor and the crankshaft of the engine. In one embodiment, a dedicated flexible drive member transfers torque from the starter motor to the crankshaft to re-start the engine. In another embodiment, a torque transfer control is employed to selectively apply torque from the starter motor to the accessory drive, to drive the accessories when the engine is stopped, and/or to the engine crankshaft to re-start the engine. In another embodiment of the invention, the accessory drive is isolated from the engine crankshaft and is instead driven by a drive motor on the accessory drive while the engine crankshaft is connected to a starter motor and/or generator which can be energized to re-start the engine.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2008Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventors: Gary J. Spicer, Zbyslaw Staniewicz, Robert J. Laing, Larry J. Ferriman
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Publication number: 20100032222Abstract: Cooperative operation of an auxiliary power unit having a mechanical power output shaft with a transmission coupled power takeoff operation system of a vehicle is provided by allowing the vehicle's main engine to be cranked by the auxiliary power unit through the power takeoff operation system.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2008Publication date: February 11, 2010Applicant: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventors: James C. Bradley, Anthony J. Cook, Rodney J. Klinger
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Publication number: 20090321157Abstract: A vehicle includes a vehicle engine and a transmission. A first electric motor is driveably connected to the transmission. A second electric motor is driveably connected to the vehicle engine. At least one selectively engagable clutch is located between the engine and the transmission to provide slip. The at least one clutch is engaged after the engine reaches a predetermined speed differential with the transmission.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2008Publication date: December 31, 2009Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.Inventors: Henryk Sowul, Victor M. Roses, Randy Lewis Melanson
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Patent number: 7631626Abstract: The present invention relates to a method to protect a starter from over heating during any cranking operation to start an electronically controlled internal combustion engine having an electronic control unit with a memory. The method includes constraining the time during which a cranking operation may proceed and ensuring that the starter temperature is within a predetermined range to ensure that the starter does not operate for a time period that permits the starter to heat up beyond a predetermined temperature range.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2008Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: Detroit Diesel CorporationInventors: Mark Allen Zurawski, Marc Christian Allain
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Patent number: 7610891Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling the start-up phase of a motor vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine (12). The internal combustion engine (12) is started by an electrical machine (16) that can be operated as a motor, and there is a preferably automatically actuatable clutch (50) in the drive train (11) between the internal combustion engine (12) and the electrical machine (16). A faster start-up response can be achieved if the internal combustion engine (12) is driven by the electrical machine (16) when the clutch (50) is engaged during start-up, and if the clutch capacitance (MK) is reduced according to a defined parameter, preferably the engine speed, the time or the torque (ME) of the electrical machine (16) or similar.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2005Date of Patent: November 3, 2009Assignee: AVL List GmbHInventors: Martin Seufert, Frank Thullner, Ralph Richter, Josef Glatthaar, Roberto Tirelli, Vincenzo De Gioia, Reinhard Klein, Jürgen Wagner, Richard Schneider, Gusztav Gulyas, Peter Ebner, Stefan Strobl
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Patent number: 7594491Abstract: An internal combustion engine start controller in a vehicle that includes: a power source; an internal combustion engine that is started by using electric power supplied from the power source; a first motor; and a first electric power converter that is constructed so as to be able to perform electric power conversion between the power source and the first motor through switching control of power semiconductor elements is provided. The start controller includes: a start detecting device for detecting whether the engine is in a starting operation; and a first frequency setting device that, when the engine is in a starting operation, sets a switching frequency of the first electric power converter to a frequency lower than that used when the engine is not in a starting operation.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2007Date of Patent: September 29, 2009Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Eiji Yanagida, Eiji Sato, Ryoji Oki, Hidenori Takahashi
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Publication number: 20090173304Abstract: Procedure for starting a combustion engine with at least one combustion chamber, whereby injections from the high pressure system are deposited into the combustion chamber during the starting process, is thereby characterized, in that at least one injection into the combustion engine can be blanked out in order to limit a pressure drop in the high pressure system.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 20, 2008Publication date: July 9, 2009Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: WOLFGANG SAMENFINK, ANDREAS KUFFERATH
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Publication number: 20090107443Abstract: A vehicle includes an engine, a controller for turning off the engine when the vehicle is idle, a motor/generator for starting the engine, an inverter for converting a DC auxiliary voltage from a battery into an AC voltage for powering the motor/generator, and a device for isolating a DC voltage from the DC auxiliary voltage to prevent voltage sag in a vehicle system during engine starting. The device includes a transformer, a rectifier/regulator, and an isolator. A mechanical relay opens, or an FET is activated, to isolate the DC voltage during engine start. A method for preventing voltage sag in an auxiliary vehicle system includes detecting a commanded engine start, comparing a measured auxiliary voltage to a threshold, isolating a predetermined DC voltage from a DC auxiliary voltage when the measured auxiliary voltage is less than the threshold, and powering the auxiliary vehicle system using the isolated DC voltage.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2007Publication date: April 30, 2009Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.Inventors: Shawn D. Sarbacker, Poh Fong Chin
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Publication number: 20090095245Abstract: When an ignition switch (22) is operated to other than a start position for cranking an engine (20), a switch (relay 28) places a megafuse (30) in circuit with protecting cables to the electric starter motor (18) and alternator (16) to protect against shorts. When ignition switch (22) is operated to start position for cranking the engine (20), switch (28) removes the megafuse (30) from protecting the cables. If a short blew the megafuse (30) before starting, the ignition switch (22) cannot operate the switch (28) and the engine cannot be cranked.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2007Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: International Truck Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventor: Gregory S. Carnevale
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Publication number: 20090064957Abstract: An internal combustion engine including an electrical starting system which integrates several components into a single assembly for easier manufacture and operation of the engine. For example, a safety switch and key are integrated with the electric motor starting system. The starting system includes a starter motor having a drive member in selective driving relationship with the engine crankshaft, and also includes a key and a switch assembled to the starter motor.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: TECUMSEH POWER COMPANYInventor: Anthony F. Grybush
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Publication number: 20090050092Abstract: An engine start device includes a generator, a battery charged by the generator, a starter, an electric double layer capacitor and a DC/DC converter. The electric double layer capacitor is connected between the starter and the battery. The DC/DC converter has an input terminal connected to the battery and the electric double layer capacitor. The DC/DC converter has an output terminal connected to the starter and the electric double layer capacitor. According to voltage of the battery, internal DC resistance of the battery or internal DC resistance of the electric double layer capacitor, the DC/DC converter effects control of charge voltage of the electric double layer capacitor so as to stabilize voltage applied to a starter motor and stabilize the engine start.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 17, 2006Publication date: February 26, 2009Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATIONInventors: Hiroyuki Handa, Koji Yoshida
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Publication number: 20090020094Abstract: The present invention relates to a start device for a small-sized engine, which is capable of starting the small-sized engine in an appropriate starting time and is ultimately reduced in size and weight by a rational design. A plurality of secondary batteries is used as a power source required to drive a small-sized electric motor and a small-sized engine, and has a considerably large capacity and an extremely small size. A speed reduction mechanism that has a reduction ratio of 1/30 to 1/90 is disposed between the electric motor and a buffer/power storage section. The start device starts the engine in an extremely short time of 0.4 to 1.3 seconds. Within this range of staring time of the engine, an operator has no uncomfortable feelings.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 1, 2006Publication date: January 22, 2009Applicant: HUSQVARNA ZENOAH CO., LTD.Inventor: Ryou Ono
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Publication number: 20090013952Abstract: A belt integrated starter generator may selectively drive accessory components while an engine is off. The belt integrated starter generator may also selectively drive a crankshaft of the engine. Clutches are used to access rotational power from the belt.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 12, 2007Publication date: January 15, 2009Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Paul Michael Deniston, Paul M. Gartner
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Publication number: 20080314338Abstract: In order to provide a handheld work machine that does not require expensive start circuitry for the critical start-up phase of the combustion engine, and in which nevertheless the required constant supply voltage for the engine is present in order to achieve optimum starting behaviour, a handheld work machine is provided with at least one combustion engine which in operation requires a supply voltage, and with a voltage generator that supplies a generator voltage that depends on the rotary speed of the combustion engine, which generator voltage is used to generate the supply voltage, wherein the handheld work machine is electrically connected to an additional voltage source that prior to starting the combustion engine provides the required supply voltage that at this point in time is not yet present.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2004Publication date: December 25, 2008Inventors: Ernst Gorenflo, Carsten Ziegs
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Publication number: 20080276892Abstract: Methods and systems for controlling a supply of power to a load are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2008Publication date: November 13, 2008Inventor: Frank Anthony Doljack
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Patent number: 7395794Abstract: In an engine which starts using a recoil starter, ignition chance during inertia rotation is not missed. If the engine 42 is rotated by the recoil starter 41, output of a power generator which is directly connected to the engine 42 is increased, and a CPU 27 is reset at timing t0. At timing t1, if pulse P1 is input from a revolution number sensor 29 to the CPU 27, the CPU 27 outputs first ignition instructions when predetermined time T1 is elapsed (t2). At timing t3, second pulse P2 is input. At that time point, since the CPU 27 is normally operated, ignition timing is obtained from an ignition timing map 30 in accordance with the revolution number calculated by a time interval between the pulses P1 and P2, and the ignition instructions are output at timing t4 in accordance with the ignition timing. Thereafter, the ignition timing is determined using the ignition timing map 30.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2004Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Riyuuhei Tamamoto, Makoto Yamamura, Mitsuyoshi Kanai
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Patent number: 7325524Abstract: An ignition/fuel injection system adapted with an auxiliary power source to exclusively supply power needed for the operation of the system, and a separation charging power source to separate that from the batteries for starting the motor so to avoid affecting the normal start-up of an engine by the sudden drop of the working voltage of the ignition/fuel injection system while the voltage of the batteries significantly drops as greater amperage is required to start the motor during the start-up of the engine; or to provide normal working voltage to the ignition/fuel injection system to ensure of good ignition status in case of lower engine rpm and insufficient voltage of generator in case of an engine started manually without the installations of motor and batteries.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2005Date of Patent: February 5, 2008Inventor: Tai-Her Yang
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Patent number: 7318403Abstract: A fiction clutch device comprising a flywheel with a front end designed to be fixed to a vehicle crankshaft (11) and a rear end in the form of a hollow-shaped reaction plate (4) with a central recess (39) externally defined by a friction surface (37) and a friction disc (20), including at its external periphery at least a friction lining (16) to be in contact with the reaction plate (4) friction surface (37). The friction lining (16) is integral with a support (21) elastically coupled via a torque damper (20a) to a central hub (15) designed to be interlocked in rotation with a driven shaft. The torque damper (20a) penetrates into the reaction plate (4) central recess (39) and the flywheel (13) bearing between its front and rear ends the rotor (6) of a rotating electric machine (2) comprising a fixed stator (5).Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1999Date of Patent: January 15, 2008Assignee: Valeo Equipements Electriques MoteurInventors: David Huart, Michel Graton, Cédric Plasse, Roger Abadia, Fabrice Tauvron, Pierre Faverolle, Dokou Antoine Akemakou, Gilles Lebas
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Patent number: 7261076Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a control system for driving an electric motor (4) coupled with a crankshaft (2) of an internal combustion engine, in order to position the crankshaft (2) at a starting angle, wherein the control system comprises: a detection device (7) for receiving and/or determining a position angle and/or the rotational speed of the crankshaft (2), and a control unit (5) which is capable of driving the electric motor (4) in a closed loop control mode dependent on the rotational speed of the crankshaft and of positioning the crankshaft (2) at said starting angle after the internal combustion engine (1) is stopped, so that, in the case of a subsequent start, the internal combustion engine (1) is started from this starting angle, wherein the control unit (5) is designed so as to drive the electric motor (4) according to an open loop control mode, below a prespecified rotational speed limit independently of the rotational speed in an open loop control, so that the crankshaft (2) is set toType: GrantFiled: April 14, 2005Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Assignee: Temic Automotive Electric Motors GmbHInventor: Markus Hoevermann
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Patent number: 7128037Abstract: A method for starting an internal combustion engine of a hybrid drive of a motor vehicle, the internal combustion engine and at least one electric motor being mechanically linkable to an output shaft of the hybrid drive via a gear system. The output shaft of the hybrid drive is placed in rotary motion, and at least one of the electric motors is switched to a generator mode by the gear system and by a control system.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2002Date of Patent: October 31, 2006Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Stefan Tumback, Dieter Hoetzer
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Patent number: 7051823Abstract: A drive system for a motor vehicle includes an internal combustion engine and a transmission. The internal combustion engine has an associated driveshaft, the transmission has an associated transmission shaft, and the driveshaft and the transmission shaft are connected to one another. A free installation space is provided between the internal combustion engine and the transmission in the direction of the driveshaft and, respectively, of the transmission shaft. The internal combustion engine has an associated electric machine which can be operated as a starter/generator. The electric machine has an associated power electronics unit which is arranged in the free installation space.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2003Date of Patent: May 30, 2006Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Hermann Bosch, Roland Kemmler, Juergen Lang, Dietrich Sahm, Hubert Schnuepke