Plural Plenums Patents (Class 123/184.35)
  • Patent number: 10697402
    Abstract: This intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a first bank and a second bank includes: an intake pipe including one new-air intake pipe, two branched pipes, and a junction connecting the new-air intake pipe to the two branched pipes; an EGR gas pipe connected to the junction; and a partitioning member placed around an opening in the EGR gas pipe that opens toward the intake pipe. The partitioning member defines an EGR gas storage chamber. The EGR gas storage chamber has first-bank and second-bank flow passages in which the EGR gas flows toward the first bank and the second bank. The first and second effective cross-sectional areas in the first-bank flow passage and the second-bank flow passage are smaller than the flow passage cross-sectional area in the opening of the EGR gas pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2020
    Assignee: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA JIDOSHOKKI
    Inventor: Mitsuki Asai
  • Patent number: 10012187
    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a charge motion control valve mounted within a flow passage in an intake manifold coupled to an engine. In one example design, a control valve comprises a valve plate with a pivot axis mounted in a body coupled to a manifold runner, the plate having a rear portion overhanging the pivot; and a first sealing surface in the manifold runner to receive a surface of the rear portion of the valve plate when fully opened; and a second sealing surface in the body to receive an opposite surface of the rear portion of the valve plate when fully closed. In this way, the valve plate may be adjusted to block a portion of a flow passage within the body to minimize air leakages at a periphery of the passage while redirecting air flow to create swirl motion downstream of the valve plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2018
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Murray Clyde Griffin, John Carl Lohr
  • Patent number: 9616987
    Abstract: Marine engine includes a cylinder block having first and second banks of cylinders that are disposed along a longitudinal axis and extend transversely with respect to each other in a V-shape so as to define a valley therebetween. A catalyst receptacle is disposed at least partially in the valley and contains at least one catalyst that treats exhaust gas from the marine engine. A conduit conveys the exhaust gas from the marine engine to the catalyst receptacle. The conduit receives the exhaust gas from the first and second banks of cylinders and conveys the exhaust gas to the catalyst receptacle. The conduit reverses direction only once with respect to the longitudinal axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2017
    Assignee: Brunswick Corporation
    Inventors: Gregg D. Langenfeld, David W. Heidel, David J. Belter, Jeffrey J. Broman, Timothy S. Reid
  • Patent number: 9399957
    Abstract: A variable intake air device forms a long port and a short port in each of branches of an intake air manifold. The variable intake air device switches between the long port and the short port. A gas introduction device draws gas into each of the branches. When the engine is in a high load region, the variable intake air device uses the long port, when an engine rotation speed is less than a predetermined rotation speed, and uses the short port, when the engine rotation speed is greater than or equal to the predetermined rotation speed. When the engine is in a low load region, the variable intake air device switches between the long port and the short port according to the engine rotation speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2016
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shingo Sato
  • Patent number: 8733312
    Abstract: A manifold including first and second divider bodies each having a carburetor mounting flange. The first divider body includes a first and a second plenum, and the second divider body includes a third and a fourth plenum. A first pair of runners extends from the first port flange to the first plenum; a second pair of runners extends from the first port flange to the third plenum; a third pair of runners extends from the second port flange to the second plenum; and a fourth pair of runners extends from the second port flange to the fourth plenum. Accordingly, in operation, each plenum will present only one carburetor venturi to the cylinder in a low-RPM, low-throttle opening induction event, thus keeping the peak velocity through the carburetor's venturi high even at low RPM.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Inventor: Wayne Kever
  • Patent number: 8640667
    Abstract: A mounting device can mount an intake manifold to an engine and includes a bending moment applying device applying a bending moment to the intake manifold as the intake manifold is mounted to the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Ichiro Hisada, Shoubin Han, Hironori Tanikawa
  • Patent number: 8528510
    Abstract: An intake assembly for a 3-cylinder, V-configured engine comprises an intake manifold configured to conduct combustion air to a first, two-cylinder, cylinder head housing assembly and a second, single-cylinder, cylinder head housing assembly. A centrally extending plenum defines a plenum axis. A first plurality of intake runners, in fluid communication with the plenum, extend from a front side and transition through a circumferential arc around an upper side to deliver combustion air to, the first, two-cylinder, cylinder head housing assembly. A single intake runner, in fluid communication with the centrally extending plenum, extends from a rear side and transitions through a circumferential arc around the upper side to deliver combustion air to, the second, single-cylinder, cylinder head housing assembly. A zip tube delivers combustion air to the central plenum at a location that is between one of the first plurality of intake runners and the single cylinder intake runner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Alan W. Hayman, Eric C. Douse
  • Patent number: 8201534
    Abstract: An intake system for a V-type multiple cylinder internal combustion engine includes a plurality of parallel first intake pipes 15L connected to the plurality of cylinders of a first cylinder row, a plurality of parallel second intake pipes 15R connected to the plurality of cylinders of a second cylinder row. The first intake pipes 15L and the second intake pipes 15R extend into an air distribution case 10 so as to extend across each other. A first inlet pipe 13R is provided at a part of a first side wall 11R of the air distribution case 10 corresponding to a substantially middle point of the row of the first intake pipes 15L, and a second inlet pipe 13L is provided at a part of a second side wall 11L of the air distribution case 10 corresponding to a substantially middle point of the row of the second intake pipes 15R. Air flows through the first inlet pipe 13R into the first intake pipes 15L and air flows through the second inlet pipe 13L into the second intake pipes 15R.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Naoki Sato
  • Patent number: 8056525
    Abstract: An induction system for an internal combustion engine includes an upper intake for receiving air from a supply, such as a turbocharger, and a lower intake which combines a cylinder valve actuator cover, a plenum for receiving air from the upper intake, and a number of intake runners which extend across, an integrally with, the cylinder valve actuator cover to cylinder head intake ports which are configured at outboard sides of the engine cylinder head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies
    Inventors: David Currie, Ivan Lazich
  • Publication number: 20110168120
    Abstract: A modular intake manifold system that allows different assembly embodiments enabling different ramming effects for a V type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine. The present invention comprises a uniquely shaped runner manifold and plenum chambers for optimized airflow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2011
    Publication date: July 14, 2011
    Inventors: Brenda BRUMAN, Marcello Tedesco
  • Publication number: 20090301422
    Abstract: A device including two air distribution chambers configured to be fixed on a cylinder head and an air distributor and/or an air transfer pipe, the air transfer pipe and the air distribution chambers including, in the immediate surroundings of their nozzles, for being relatively positioned and assembled together: between the air distributor and one of the air distribution chambers, a positioning and supporting mechanism for support and precise relative centering, substantially without clearance, except for possible pivoting about the axis of engagement, once the centering has been provided along the axis, and, between the air distributor and the other air distribution chamber: an additional support mechanism and locating mechanism. A fixing mechanism locks, at the required swivel angle and in relative support, each air distribution chamber and the air distributor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2006
    Publication date: December 10, 2009
    Applicant: Renault S.A.S.
    Inventor: Jean-Christophe Lucas
  • Patent number: 7458354
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an intake manifold including first and second plenums in fluid communication with the throttle body and a plurality of runners depending from the plenums to direct air into the cylinders of an engine. Each of the runners includes a vent to release pressurized air within the runner. The intake manifold tuning assembly further includes a tuning device disposed between the plenums, the tuning device includes a housing having a plurality of tuning ports aligned relative to the vents to receive pressurized air from the runners. An intermediate plenum is defined within the housing that directs pressurized air from one runner to another runner corresponding to the next cylinder in the firing sequence of the engine. Valves regulate the transfer of pressurized air between the runners for increased torque output over a predetermined range of engine speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: MAHLE Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward Phaneuf, John Long, Charles Greenlaw, Naser Hineiti
  • Patent number: 7444974
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine intake device includes an intake collector and a first air induction pipe. The intake collector includes a first collector space and a second collector space. The first air induction pipe extends diagonally downward from an upstream side of the intake collector with respect to a horizontal direction of the vehicle. The first air induction pipe includes a first air induction space and a second air induction space. The intake collector and the first air induction pipe are configured and arranged such that a first boundary plane defined between the first collector space and the first air induction space is substantially perpendicular to a direction of an intake air flow from the first air induction space into the first collector space and the first boundary plane is substantially coplanar with a second boundary plane defined between the second collector space and the second air induction space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Atsurou Kotouge
  • Patent number: 7380534
    Abstract: An intake device of a V-type engine provided with two cylinders inclining in a longitudinal direction of a motorcycle includes a center air cleaner arranged above a V-bank space formed between the two cylinders, a pair of right and left side air cleaners arranged on both sides of the V-bank space, and an air/fuel mixture supply device disposed between the center air cleaner and the V-bank space. An internal space of the center air cleaner is communicated with an intake port of each of the cylinders through the air/fuel mixture supply device. The internal space of the side air cleaner is divided into a dirty side and a clean side with an air filter being interposed therebetween, in which the clean side is connected to the center air cleaner and the dirty side is provided with an intake port communicating with an outside. The intake port is opened so as to face the V-bank space side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Suzuki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Osamu Sekimoto
  • Publication number: 20080029055
    Abstract: An intake air control system of a V-type internal combustion engine is arranged in a V-shaped space defined between front and rear banks of the engine. The intake air control system includes front and rear throttle bodies having front and rear throttle valves thereon, and a plurality of electrically-operated actuators which drive the throttle valves. The electrically-operated actuators are arranged between the front and rear banks. The arrangement of the electrically-operated actuators prevents overheating thereof, and provides a storing space for disposing auxiliary equipment in a lower portion of the V-shaped space. The front bank includes an opening formed therein which directs wind towards the electrically-operated actuators disposed in the V-shaped space during operation of the vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2007
    Publication date: February 7, 2008
    Applicant: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazuhito Hotta
  • Patent number: 7299787
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine intake device is configured to improve the uniformity with which purge gas or other introduced gas is distributed to the cylinders of an engine. The intake device basically has a throttle chamber, an intake air collector, an air induction pipe, a partitioning part and a gas introducing pipe. The air induction pipe is provided between the throttle valve and the intake air collector. The partitioning part divides the space inside the air induction pipe into first and second air induction spaces. The gas introducing pipe is configured and arranged to introduce purge gas into the space inside the air induction pipe at a position between the throttle valve and the partitioning part. In one embodiment, the partitioning part is configured such that an upstream portion thereof is slanted with respect to a rotary shaft of the throttle valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Junya Sasaki, Hitoshi Jinno
  • Patent number: 7178504
    Abstract: In an intake module for an internal combustion engine having an intake module which includes a housing with a first volume in which air drawn in via an inlet orifice accumulates, a second volume in which the air is distributed to various cylinders of the engine and which contains inlet ports leading to inlet valves of the engine, a support module with associated throttle elements is arranged between the first volume and the second volume of the intake module within the housing so as to provide for short travel passages between the throttle elements and the intake valves of the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AG
    Inventors: Werner Huhn, Markus Netz, Jurgen Schwarz, Jan Stotz, Wolf Zimmermann
  • Patent number: 7150256
    Abstract: Air is aspirated by cylinders of cylinder rows (11, 12) via branch pipes (23,24) from two intake collectors (21,22) of a V type multi-cylinder internal combustion engine. An auxiliary chamber (31, 32) is formed using the space between adjacent branch pipes (23,24). A communication port (25, 26) to the intake collector (21,22) of the auxiliary chamber (31,32) is formed between the openings (23A,24A) to the intake collector (21,22) of two adjacent branch pipes (23,24). Since the effective volume of the intake collector (21,22) increases due to the auxiliary chamber (31,32), residual resonance in the intake collector (21, 22) decreases. The auxiliary chamber (31,32) increases an intake inertia effect by increasing the flow rate of the branch pipes (23,24) in the second half of the intake stroke relative to the flow rate in the first half of the intake stroke. Engine volume efficiency is thereby improved using a limited space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2006
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshikazu Tsuruoka, Shigeki Mukai
  • Patent number: 7004137
    Abstract: A V-type multiple cylinder air intake is being configured to improve the volumetric efficiency by utilizing the resonance effect while also eliminating the adverse influence of the resonance effect (residual resonance) when the engine is operating in regions of medium to high rotational speeds. The V-type multiple-cylinder air intake device has two collectors with one arranged on each bank of the V-type multiple-cylinder engine; a plurality of branch pipes extending from the collectors to a respective intake port of an opposite bank; and a plurality of crossover passages extending from the collectors to a respective branch pipes extending from the collector of the opposite bank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: Nissan Motors Co., LTD
    Inventors: Takashi Kunugi, Shigeru Sakuragi, Toru Sasaki, Hidehiro Fujita
  • Publication number: 20020092511
    Abstract: An engine includes an engine body and an air induction system. The engine body includes a cylinder block defining a cylinder bore in which a piston reciprocates. A cylinder head member closes an end of the cylinder bore to define a combustion chamber together with the cylinder bore and the piston. The air induction system is arranged to introduce air into the combustion chamber. The induction system includes a first intake conduit through which the air flows to the combustion chamber. A first plenum chamber unit is disposed upstream of the first intake conduit. A control mechanism is arranged to control an amount of the air flowing through the first intake conduit. The induction system also includes a second intake conduit through which the air flows to the combustion chamber. A second plenum chamber unit is disposed upstream of the second intake conduit. The second intake conduit is coupled with the first intake conduit downstream of the control mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2001
    Publication date: July 18, 2002
    Inventors: Takayuki Osakabe, Masaru Suzuki, Hitoshi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 6167855
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for incorporating a plurality of various fuel and emission components generally located on the top or outside of an internal combustion engine into a completed sub-assembly that can be delivered to an engine assembly line and installed as a unit on the engine. The air-fuel system components are assembled in a unitized or integrated air-fuel module which is then assembled to the engine. Also disclosed is a method of assembling an engine including providing an intake manifold base having at least one valve cover integrally molded in a bottom of the intake manifold base and having integral intake manifold runners; assembling an integrated air-fuel module at a first location; and then attaching the integrated air-fuel module to the engine at a second location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Siemens Canada Limited
    Inventors: John Mammarella, Frank Vyskocil