Refrigerating Cycle Patents (Class 123/41.19)
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Patent number: 10323885Abstract: The present invention discloses a closed system for thermochemical storage comprising at least one water condenser and at least two thermochemical modules, wherein a first thermochemical module comprises a first thermochemical material and a second thermochemical module comprises a second thermochemical material, and wherein the at least one water condenser and the thermochemical modules are connected so that water vapor can be exchanged individually between any two selected from the list consisting of the at least one water condenser and the at least two thermochemical modules. A method for desorption in the system according to the invention is also described. In this method, the first thermochemical module is used as a condenser to dry the second thermochemical module.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2015Date of Patent: June 18, 2019Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNOInventors: Adriaan Jan De Jong, Johannes Christiaan Van 'T Spijker, Ruud Cuypers, Hendrik Pieter Oversloot, Christiaan Franciscus Leonardus Van Soest, Christian Johannes Finck
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Patent number: 10280870Abstract: A combined heat and power system includes a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine, an air-cooled alternator, an air-to-water heat exchanger, and a coolant-to water heat exchanger. The liquid-cooled internal combustion engine includes a liquid cooling system configured to cool the engine with coolant thereby heating the coolant. The air-cooled alternator is configured to be driven by the internal combustion engine to produce electricity. The alternator includes an air cooling system configured to cool the alternator thereby heating air. The air-to-water heat exchanger is configured to receive heated air and water in a heat exchange relationship to preheat the water and cool the air. The coolant-to-water heat exchanger is configured to place heated coolant and preheated water from the air-to-water heat exchanger in a heat exchange relationship to further heat the water and cool the coolant. The coolant-to-water heat exchanger provides heated water to the housing water outlet.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2017Date of Patent: May 7, 2019Assignee: Briggs & Stratton CorporationInventor: Jacob J. Schmalz
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Patent number: 10018145Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for an in-cylinder thermal energy recovery device that utilizes the Rankine Cycle to recover energy from exhaust gasses that may be used to produce additional work in the vehicle. In one example, a method may include outfitting the head area of each cylinder of an engine with a tube array comprising one or more tubes passing through the combustion chamber of the corresponding cylinder. Each tube array may receive an injection of working fluid that is based, in part, on the temperature of the tube array's corresponding cylinder, which may then be utilized to recover heat energy.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2016Date of Patent: July 10, 2018Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventor: Quazi Ehtesham Hussain
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Patent number: 8573165Abstract: Actuating device for a recirculation pump of a cooling circuit of an internal combustion engine comprising a pulley suitable for being rotationally driven by the engine, a driven shaft for driving the pump and an electromagnetically controlled coupling interposed between the pulley and the driven shaft, in which the electromagnetic coupling comprises an electromagnet, coupling mechanism controlled by the electromagnet and mobile between an engagement position in which the pulley is connected to the driven shaft and a disengagement position, and an elastic member for maintaining an engagement member in the engaged position when the electromagnet is not energized.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2012Date of Patent: November 5, 2013Assignee: Dayco Europe S.r.L.Inventors: Andrea Guala, Gianluca Cariccia, Riccardo Seren Rosso
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Patent number: 8528677Abstract: A cooling assembly is provided for use in a work vehicle. The cooling assembly may comprise a heat exchanger for transferring energy in the form of heat from a coolant fluid to air passing through the heat exchanger, filter structure positioned adjacent a first side of the heat exchanger to filter the air before the air passes through the heat exchanger, and a fan shroud positioned adjacent a second side of the heat exchanger.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2010Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Crown Equipment CorporationInventors: Dean E. Davis, Derek M. Gamertsfelder, Jason R. Kremer, Joerg Nellen, Nicholas J. Stein
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Patent number: 8453722Abstract: An air conditioning system for use in an over-the-road or off road vehicle is provided that provides a method of operation during both engine on and engine off conditions. The method operates the air conditioning system at one capacity when the engine is running, and at a second capacity when the engine is not running. The selection of these capacities is based on the power capacity of the source of electric power from which the air conditioning system is operated. When a storage battery is used to power the air conditioning system during engine off conditions, the second capacity is lower than the capacity at which the system is operated when the engine is running.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2009Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignee: Bergstrom, Inc.Inventors: Terry Zeigler, Eric Elias
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Patent number: 8156903Abstract: Actuating device for a recirculation pump of a cooling circuit of an internal combustion engine comprising a pulley suitable for being rotationally driven by the engine, a driven shaft for driving the pump and an electromagnetically controlled coupling interposed between the pulley and the driven shaft, in which the electromagnetic coupling comprises an electromagnet, coupling mechanism controlled by the electromagnet and mobile between an engagement position in which the pulley is connected to the driven shaft and a disengagement position, and an elastic member for maintaining an engagement member in the engaged position when the electromagnet is not energized.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2005Date of Patent: April 17, 2012Assignee: Dayco Europe S.r.l. con Unico SocioInventors: Andrea Guala, Gianluca Cariccia, Riccardo Seren Rosso
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Publication number: 20100258063Abstract: A thermal management system is disclosed for a hybrid vehicle having an electrochemical power source (battery/fuel cell) and an internal combustion engine. In cooling mode, the system will flow liquid refrigerant over an evaporator attached to the battery/fuel cell, a two-phase mixture will then flow to the condenser where the heat is dissipated to ambient. In cold conditions where the battery/fuel cell needs to be warmed, the system will pick up heat from the engine and pump the warm fluid back to the battery/fuel cell until its optimal operating temperature is reached.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2010Publication date: October 14, 2010Inventor: DALE R. THOMPSON
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Publication number: 20090277400Abstract: An integrated expansion turbine/electrical generator assembly (collectively referred to as a “turbo-generator”) suitable for use in waste heat recovery and similar applications. The turbo-generator uses a common shaft mounting a one or more stage expansion turbine and a homopolar electrical generator. Magnetic levitating axial and thrust bearings are used to hold the common shaft in its proper position with a fixed housing. The magnetic bearings minimize frictional losses, allowing the common shaft to spin at a very high rotational velocity. Sensor rings continually monitor the common shaft's position. This information is used by control electronics to regulate the magnetic bearings in order to hold the rotating shaft's position. Electrical energy is extracted from the rotating shaft in the form of a direct current. Preferably integrated power-switching electronics are used to generate single or three-phase AC power, which can be phase-matched to an existing power grid or other application.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 6, 2009Publication date: November 12, 2009Inventor: Ronald David Conry
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Patent number: 7454922Abstract: An air conditioning system for use in an over-the-road or off road vehicle that provides operation during both engine on and engine off conditions. The system includes a variable speed compressor, a motor, and a controller. The controller receives electric power from the vehicle's electric power generation system when the engine is on to enable operation of the compressor during an engine on condition. When the engine is off, the controller receives electric power from a battery to enable operation of the compressor during the engine off condition.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2006Date of Patent: November 25, 2008Assignee: Bergstrom, Inc.Inventors: Terry Zeigler, Eric Elias
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Patent number: 7448227Abstract: An air conditioning system for use in an over-the-road or off road vehicle provides operation during both engine on and engine off conditions. The system includes a variable speed compressor, a motor, and a controller. The controller receives electric power from the vehicle's electric power generation system when the engine is on to enable operation of the compressor during an engine on condition. When the engine is off, the controller receives electric power from a battery to enable operation of the compressor during the engine off condition.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2006Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignee: Bergstrom, Inc.Inventors: Terry Zeigler, Eric Elias
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Patent number: 7398770Abstract: A dual cold air induction (“DCAI”) system, apparatus and method for decreasing the intake air temperature, which increases the air's volume and efficiency, at the diesel internal combustion engine's point-of-ignition. The DCAI system comprises a dual air cooling unit defined by primary and secondary compartments. The primary compartment ingests ambient air and conditions it to a preset predetermined temperature for mixing with ambient air upstream of the turbocharger's compressor side. The conditioned ambient air, located on the turbocharger's compressor's downstream side, is further conditioned in the secondary compartment to a preset predetermined temperature which is then delivered to the engine intake. The housing, which houses a plurality of air cooling components for producing cold air, has insulative capabilities for maintaining the cold air temperature created within both compartments of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2005Date of Patent: July 15, 2008Inventors: Henry T. Acuna, Sr., Henry Acuna, Jr.
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Patent number: 7168400Abstract: A cooling system for enhanced variable cooling of internal combustion engine having a multi-speed water pump connected to an internal combustion engine for pumping conventional refrigerant. A radiator is connected to the multi-speed water pump and is in fluid communication with the multi-speed water pump. A first electronic expansion valve is connected to the radiator and is in fluid communication with the radiator. The electronic expansion valve is for metering the conventional refrigerant. A fresh air intake cooler is connected to the first electronic expansion valve and is in fluid communication with the first electronic expansion valve.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2004Date of Patent: January 30, 2007Inventors: Jamie L. Toscano, Travis C. Trilling
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Patent number: 6904762Abstract: A novel pump pressure limiting method for preventing coolant in a cooling system from reaching pressures that exceed predetermined system coolant pressure limits. The method includes reducing the system coolant pressure, as needed to prevent system over-pressurization, by reducing the operational speed of a coolant pump used to pump the coolant through the system. In one embodiment, the system coolant pressure is determined directly, by measurement of the pressure of the coolant in the system typically using pressure sensors. The operational speed of the coolant pump is then reduced until the system coolant pressure decreases to within the predetermined pressure limits. In another embodiment, the system pressure is determined indirectly, by obtaining pressure-indicating data such as coolant temperature. The coolant system pressure is then correlated with the coolant temperature or other data and then the operational speed of the coolant pump is reduced accordingly.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2003Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: William Schwartz, Mukesh Kumar, Gene Cox
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Patent number: 6173578Abstract: Air conditioning which is designed to cool a vehicle engine and provide air conditioning inside the vehicle is comprised of a condenser (5) cooled by air (6). The condenser (5) is installed in the vehicle and separated from the vehicle radiator (18) so that hot air coming out from the condenser will not pass over the vehicle radiator. The condenser (5) will be placed in some place other than next to the radiator and a fan (4-A) will be installed to provide it with fresh air. A cold low-pressure suction pipe (20) coming from the evaporator (13) is placed inside the vehicle radiator in an area in which water cooling the radiator accumulates in the radiator. The high pressure liquid pipe (7) is split after the receiver in a way that connects to a pipe (16) leading back to the vehicle radiator and connects to another pipe leading to the evaporator.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1999Date of Patent: January 16, 2001Inventor: Saidan Sh. M. Al-Otaibi