Having A Specific Shape, Material, Or Location Of Fuel Line Patents (Class 123/468)
  • Patent number: 7603985
    Abstract: A small-diameter circular column portion having a diameter slightly smaller than that of a small-diameter hole (press-fitting hole) of an inside-outside communication hole is formed at a press-fitting end portion of a bush. A narrow annular clearance is formed between the small-diameter circular column portion and the small-diameter hole when the bush is press-fitted. Even if a press-fitting burr is produced at the press-fitting end portion during manufacturing of a common rail, the press-fitting burr is confined in the depth of the annular clearance. Even when fuel flows through the inside-outside communication hole during engine operation, movement of the fuel and the fuel flow acting on the press-fitting burr are limited in the depth of the annular clearance, inhibiting the press-fitting burr from dropping out or flowing out. Thus, a highly reliable common rail can be provided at low cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2009
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Tomoaki Nagasaka, Hiroyuki Yokoya
  • Publication number: 20090241904
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine has multiple cylinders each provided with multiple injectors. A fuel supply pipe device includes multiple fuel passages, which receive fuel through multiple fuel paths and supply the fuel correspondingly to the multiple injectors. The multiple fuel passages are separated respectively from the multiple fuel passages.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2009
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Applicant: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kouichi Sugiyama, Yoshinori Yamashita, Hideaki Ichihara, Hidekazu Oomura, Hideki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7591248
    Abstract: In a fuel injection system, a fuel tank is disposed below an electronically controlled fuel injection apparatus. A fuel reservoir chamber for supplying fuel from the fuel tank is disposed above the electronically controlled fuel injection apparatus, and the fuel stored in the fuel reservoir chamber is supplied to the electronically controlled fuel injection apparatus via a fuel supply passage. The fuel reservoir chamber and the fuel tank are connected by a first fuel return passage through which vapor is ejected and fuel in the fuel reservoir chamber overflows. A second fuel return passage for returning surplus fuel from the electronically controlled fuel injection apparatus is connected to either of the fuel reservoir chamber and the first fuel return passage at the position above the connecting position at which the fuel reservoir chamber connects with the first fuel return passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Assignee: Mikuni Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Mizui, Ryoji Ehara
  • Patent number: 7587997
    Abstract: The hydrogen gas injector plug for diesel engines employs an injector plug for generating hydrogen gas from water. Pressurized hot water is pulsed into contact with a heated metallic catalyst. The pressurized hot water turns to steam and disassociates into a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen gases. The catalyst removes the oxygen gases from the gaseous mixture. The hydrogen gas expands into a combustion chamber and is burned therein, creating a pressure to drive an engine piston disposed in the combustion chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Inventor: Thomas H. Sharpe
  • Publication number: 20090217912
    Abstract: An improved high viscosity fuel injection pressure reduction system and method is disclosed for use in an internal combustion engine. The system may include a first fuel line and a second fuel line. The first fuel line may be configured to be coupled upstream of a combustion chamber of the engine when the engine is operated with the first fuel and to provide a first pressurized volume when installed. Likewise, the second fuel line may be configured to be coupled upstream of the combustion chamber of the engine when the engine is operated with the second fuel and to provide a second pressurized volume when installed. The first and second volumes of the fuel lines may provide peak injection pressures lower than a desired pressure when the engine is operated with the first and second fuels, respectively.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Manoj Prakash Gokhale, Bryan Thomas Jett
  • Patent number: 7581529
    Abstract: A sensor is used to sense a property relating to each one of a plurality of different elevational locations within a vertical plane that is normal to a length of an aircraft. The vertical plane passes through the doorway of the aircraft, and at least some of the plurality of different elevational locations are disposed outside a known surface boundary of the aircraft. A variation in the sensed property between two elevational locations is detected, the variation indicative of an elevational position of the known surface boundary. An elevational position of the doorway of the aircraft is determined based upon a known relationship between the known surface boundary and the doorway, and based upon the indicated elevational position of the known surface boundary. The determined elevational position of the doorway is used to guide an aircraft engaging portion of the movable bridge into elevational alignment with the said doorway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Guenter Wolff, Bernd Strauss, Hubert Stier, Helga Goller, Stefan Nuesslein, Reinhard Brendel
  • Patent number: 7571716
    Abstract: Fuel system comprising a fuel tank, a main fuel supply pump (2), a fuel filter (4) comprising a housing and a filter element, a reservoir (10) within the fuel tank and a jet pump (3) for filling said reservoir, wherein a one piece connector (1) directly connects the main fuel supply pump (2), the fuel filter (4) and the jet pump (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2009
    Assignee: Inergy Automotive Systems Research (Societe Anonyme)
    Inventors: Larry Tipton, Paul Daniel Reuther
  • Patent number: 7562648
    Abstract: A jointless connection head for a fuel line for use in a high pressure fuel connection assembly for a high pressure fuel system and a method for forming the connection head without brazing. The connection head has an essentially spherical outer surface with a liner located in an inner cavity in the connection head. The connection head is formed by expanding the center bore of the tubular body of the fuel line at one end. The center bore is expanded by moving the sidewall of the tubular body outward. The liner is then inserted into the expanded center bore and the sidewall of the tubular body is formed over the front side of the liner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Autoform Tool & Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventors: James Cletus Wagner, Jerry Douglas Hooser
  • Publication number: 20090159057
    Abstract: As one example, a fuel rail assembly for supplying pressurized fuel to a plurality of cylinders of an engine is provided. The fuel rail assembly includes a fuel rail housing defining an internal fuel rail volume having at least a first region and a second region; a fuel separation membrane element disposed within the fuel rail housing that segregates the first region from the second region. The membrane element can be configured to pass a first component of a fuel mixture such as an alcohol through the membrane element from the first region to the second region at a higher rate than a second component of the fuel mixture such as a hydrocarbon. The separated alcohol and hydrocarbon components can be provided to the engine in varying relative amounts based on operating conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2007
    Publication date: June 25, 2009
    Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Ross Dykstra Pursifull, Mark Allen Dearth, Tom G. Leone
  • Publication number: 20090151683
    Abstract: The fluid system is intended for an oscillating-piston engine (100) which has at least two double-armed oscillating pistons (4) arranged in a spherical housing (19) and revolving together about an axis (23) of revolution arranged in the housing centre, wherein the oscillating pistons, when revolving, mutually perform reciprocating oscillating movements about an oscillation axis (24) perpendicular to the axis (23) of revolution, and guide members (5) attached to at least two pistons (4) engage in at least one guide groove (17) formed in the housing (19) and serving to control the oscillating movements. The fluid system (70) comprises at least one central feed opening (1), lying in the vicinity of an end of the axis (23) of revolution, for a fluid, continuous cavities and/or bores (10) in the pistons (4) for the fluid, and a fluid discharge on the outer side (3) of the respective piston.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2007
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Applicant: PERAVES AG
    Inventor: Arnold Wagner
  • Publication number: 20090145400
    Abstract: A fuel injection system (102) is proposed, in which between a high-pressure pump (111) and the injectors (116), one pressure reservoir (120) for each injector is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 20, 2005
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Inventors: Juergen Hanneke, Andreas Wengert, Kurt Blank
  • Publication number: 20090107459
    Abstract: A injection conversion body with internal injector compartment for converting a normally carbureted internal combustion engine to a fuel injected engine while concealing the fuel delivery system. The original engine carburetor is removed. The plenum assembly is mated to the original engine intake manifold and a suitable throttle body is mated to the intake apertures which are oriented to permit installation without modification to the vehicle body work or relocation of other engine components. Air drawn through the throttle body is mixed with fuel from fuel injectors inside the plenum as it is directed to and exits the fuel air exhaust opening and enters the engine intake manifold. Interchangeable restriction plates are provided for insertion into the plenum fuel air exhaust opening to tune the fuel/air mixing characteristics to match the needs of the engine with which it is mated. Fuel is delivered to the fuel injectors through an internal, concealed fuel rail and fuel lines.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2008
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Inventor: Thomas Ross, JR.
  • Patent number: 7523741
    Abstract: Embodiments include a fuel rail and method for making the fuel rail. Embodiments of the fuel rail include an elongate lining having a surface defining a lumen, a pressure port having a lumen in fluid communication with the lumen of the elongate lining, and a thermoset composite body surrounding at least a portion of the elongate lining and the pressure port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: Kurz - Kasch, Inc.
    Inventors: George E. Kochanowski, Stephen H. Purvines, Robert G. Farrell
  • Patent number: 7516734
    Abstract: A bush incorporated in a common rail is formed with a smallest diameter orifice having a small inner diameter and an adjacent orifice having an inner diameter larger than that of the smallest diameter orifice on an inner peripheral face of the bush. A press-fitted portion, which is press-fitted into an inside-outside communication hole, and a non-press-fitted portion, which has a smaller outer diameter than the press-fitted portion, are formed on an outer peripheral face of the bush. The smallest diameter orifice and the press-fitted portion are deviated from each other in an axial direction of the bush to prevent an overlap in a radial direction of the bush. Thus, even if the bush is tightly press-fitted into the inside-outside communication hole, decrease of the inner diameter of the smallest diameter orifice can be averted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Tominaga, Tadashi Nishiwaki
  • Patent number: 7516735
    Abstract: A fuel delivery system comprises a fuel rail having an inlet, an outlet and a receptor associated with the outlet. The system further comprises a fuel injector. The inlet of the injector is configured for communication with the outlet of the fuel rail, and the injector outlet is configured for communication with a combustion chamber of an engine. The system still further includes a first feature associated with on one of the fuel rail and the injector, and a second feature associated with the other of the fuel rail and injector. The first and second features cooperate to form a seal between the injector and the fuel rail, and to maintain the axial alignment of the components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Millennium Industries
    Inventors: Robert Doherty, Daniel Scott Edelman
  • Patent number: 7509943
    Abstract: A fuel-injection system (1, 1?, 1?) for an internal-combustion engine (2), of the type provided with compressor mechanism (4) for making available the fuel at a high pressure to an storage volume (7), and a plurality of injectors (8, 8?) fluidically connected to the storage volume (7) for taking in the fuel from the storage volume (7) and injecting it into respective combustion chambers (12) of the engine (2). The compressor mechanism (4) advantageously generates at least two distinct delivery lines (14), which are connected to respective distinct fractions (16) of the storage volume (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2009
    Assignee: C.R.F. Societa Consortile per Azioni
    Inventors: Mario Ricco, Sisto Luigi De Matthaeis, Annunziata Anna Satriano, Onofrio De Michele
  • Publication number: 20090071435
    Abstract: A diesel engine includes a fuel supply passage via which fuel is supplied from a fuel tank to an oil pan through a supply pump, a lubrication-system fuel supply passage via which fuel is supplied from the oil pan to engine parts to be lubricated through a lubricating oil pump, and an injection-system fuel supply passage via which fuel is supplied from the oil pan to an injection system through an injection pump.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2008
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Inventors: Akira Yamashita, Motoichi Murakami, Tomoyuki Ono, Hiroshi Moritani, Toshihide Ohmori
  • Publication number: 20090064972
    Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle for directly injecting fuel into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine is inserted in a connecting pipe extending from a fuel rail and is fixed to the connecting pipe by fastening member. The fuel injection nozzle has a sealing part for sealing a fuel passage to prevent fuel leakage, and a contact part in contact with the fastening member. The contact part is softer than the fastening member, and the contact part undergoes plastic deformation when a bending moment that bends the axis of the fuel injection nozzle acts on the fuel injection nozzle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Applicant: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Motoyuki ABE, Masahiko Hayatani, Tohru Ishikawa, Takehiko Kowatari, Noriyuki Maekawa, Yasuo Namaizawa, Yusuke Irino
  • Patent number: 7497202
    Abstract: A damper element for damping pressure pulsations in a liquid includes a first side including a first wall portion at least partially defining a chamber containing a gas and a second side including a second wall portion at least partially defining the gas-containing chamber. The second side is overlappingly joined with the first side such that the first and second wall portions combine to define substantially an entire cross-section of the gas-containing chamber. Both the first and second wall portions are convexly curved outwardly away from the gas-containing chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Derek Cvengros, Dewey M. Sims, Jr., Hursha Shankaranarayan
  • Patent number: 7493892
    Abstract: A self-damping fuel rail for a fuel-injected internal combustion engine includes an elongated tube defining a wall and having a longitudinal axis. The wall defines a fuel passageway and has a first wall portion movable between a first position bowed inwardly toward the longitudinal axis when the self damping fuel rail is in a non-operative state, and a second position moved outwardly away from the longitudinal axis when the self-damping fuel rail is in an operative state. The self-damping fuel rail also includes at least one fuel outlet configured to facilitate communication between the fuel passageway and a fuel injector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2009
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Dewey McKinley Sims, Jr., Hursha Shankaranarayan
  • Patent number: 7475674
    Abstract: The invention relates to a leakage connection for an injector, which inject fuel into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The leakage connection is configured as one piece with an injector component. In addition, a leakage nipple is integrated into the leakage connection, for attaching a leakage return line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2009
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Dieter Marksteiner, Klaus Rübling
  • Patent number: 7469680
    Abstract: A fluid system for an engine is disclosed. The fluid system has a manifold with a plurality ports, and a retention device configured to constrain the manifold relative to the engine in only a single translational direction. The fluid system also has a plurality of tubes configured to communicate fluid from the ports with the engine and to constrain the manifold in the remaining translational directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventors: Jack A. Merchant, Paul F. Olsen
  • Publication number: 20080302335
    Abstract: There is provided an injector assembly having two or more oxidizer manifolds and/or two or more fuel manifolds for delivery of liquid propellants to a combustion chamber such that combustion instability is reduced or eliminated during throttling. Delivery of the oxidizer to the oxidizer manifolds is controlled by an oxidizer valve, which may comprise an integral valve. The oxidizer passes from the oxidizer manifolds into the oxidizer element and then into the combustion chamber. The multiple oxidizer manifolds allow the oxidizer to be provided through selective openings of the oxidizer element thus reducing the change in pressure drop across the oxidizer element to thereby reduce or eliminate combustion instability and other problems. Additionally, the injector assembly may also include a lift-off seal or a filler fluid source to fill any temporarily unused oxidizer manifolds with an oxidizer or filler fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2005
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Inventors: James J. Fang, Steven C. Fisher, Robert J. Jensen
  • Patent number: 7461635
    Abstract: The present invention has an object to provide a vertical multi-cylinder diesel engine capable of conveniently protecting a common rail and its parts. On the assumption that a width direction of a cylinder block (2) is taken as a horizontal direction, when arranging the common rail (3) horizontally lateral of the cylinder block (2), there is disposed above the common rail (3) a passage forming means (23) which is the alternative of an intake air distributing means (5) and an exhaust air converging means (22). The passage forming means (23) above the common rail (3) may be formed into a box-shaped structure with no branch pipe. Further, an engine cooling fan (4) may be arranged in front of the common rail (3) so as to pass cooling air below the passage forming means (23) above the common rail (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: Kubota Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Maegoya, Takatoshi Imai
  • Patent number: 7461637
    Abstract: A diesel engine (1) includes a fuel supply passage (4) via which fuel is supplied from a fuel tank (2) to an oil pan (3) through a supply pump (6), a lubrication-system fuel supply passage (8) via which fuel is supplied from the oil pan (3) to engine parts (7) to be lubricated through a lubricating oil pump (10), and an injection-system fuel supply passage (13) via which fuel is supplied from the oil pan (3) to an injection system (12) through an injection pump (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Akira Yamashita, Motoichi Murakami, Tomoyuki Ono, Hiroshi Moritani, Toshihide Ohmori
  • Patent number: 7455050
    Abstract: An improved O-ring retainer arrangement for retaining an O-ring on a fuel tube of a fuel injector. An overmolded hard plastic ring is disposed on the cylindrical outer surface of the fuel tube. The end of the fuel tube is radially flared to retain the ring on the tube, the radial extent of the flare being less than or equal to the radial thickness of the ring such that the flare cannot come into contact with the bore of a fuel rail socket. The ring is formed such that axial compressive forces exerted on the ring are outside the fuel tube body and preferably are directly opposed, thus exerting no toroidal torque on the ring. The ring is free to move axially on the fuel tube surface. In one aspect of the invention, the ring can move freely along only a limited region on the fuel tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2008
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Wenbin Xu
  • Patent number: 7448362
    Abstract: A control valve module (14?) for a fuel injector assembly (10) has a conduit arrangement where a high-pressure passage (108) has a first portion (110) extending linearly between an annulus (106) surrounding the control valve cylinder (42) and an upper edge (34), and a second portion (112) extending linearly between the annulus (106) and a lower edge (35?).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Klaus Seelbach
  • Publication number: 20080271712
    Abstract: Carbon deposits on engine components can negatively affect engine performance. An engine of the present disclosure includes at least one carbon deposit resistant engine component attached to an engine housing. The engine component includes at least one relatively high surface tension surface that is a non-contact wear surface and to which a relatively low surface tension coating is attached. The relatively low surface tension coating has a surface tension at least one of equal to and less than 30 dyne/cm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2008
    Publication date: November 6, 2008
    Applicant: CATERPILLAR INC.
    Inventors: Hind M. Abi-Akar, Xiangyang Jiang, Jorge R. Agama, Mark W. Jarrett, Kurtis C. Kelley
  • Patent number: 7418947
    Abstract: A direct injection valve in a cylinder head (1) consists of a cylindrical housing comprising the following components: a valve (16) for dosing a fluid by means of a valve needle (15), an actuator (2) for generating a stroke acting on the valve needle, and a fluid supply to the valve (16). In order to minimise the heat transfer from the cylinder head (1) to the injection valve, an air gap (3) surrounds the housing of the injection valve, maintaining the housing and the cylinder head at a distance from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2008
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Bernhard Gottlieb, Andreas Kappel, Tim Schwebel
  • Publication number: 20080202472
    Abstract: A fuel rail mounting bracket for use in a fuel charging assembly of a vehicle engine is disclosed. The fuel rail mounting bracket may include a bolt support portion mounted to the vehicle engine; a transition zone extending from the bolt support portion; and a support hoop portion extending from the transition zone and supportably mounted around the fuel rail, the support hoop portion having a main wall thickness and including an upper fracture recess adjacent to the transition zone that has an upper fracture wall thickness that is less than the main wall thickness, and a lower fracture recess, adjacent to the transition zone and spaced from the upper fracture recess, having a lower fracture wall thickness that is less than the main wall thickness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2007
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: Mark Whatley, Andy Kathiresan, Jim Gavriles, Tedd LaPorte, Gerard N. Panasuk
  • Patent number: 7415968
    Abstract: An engine includes a fuel rail and fuel delivery devices, such as fuel injectors, that deliver fuel to corresponding cylinder assemblies. The use of the fuel rail and fuel injectors allows unused fuel to be purged from the engine at the end of the engine's operating cycle, thereby minimizing the creation of fuel vapor within the engine. The fuel rail is assembled from modular fluid conduit adaptors and fluid conduits. With such modularity, a custom fuel rail can be assembled for any size engine. The use of the fluid conduit adaptors and fluid conduits allows motion of the cylinder assemblies relative to the fuel rail during operation to minimize the application of potentially damaging forces on the fuel rail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: Lycoming Engines, a division of Avco Corporation
    Inventors: Scott E. Matas, Steven J. Bowes
  • Publication number: 20080190397
    Abstract: Fuel system comprising a fuel tank, a main fuel supply pump (2), a fuel filter (4) comprising a housing and a filter element, a reservoir (10) within the fuel tank and a jet pump (3) for filling said reservoir, wherein a one piece connector (1) directly connects the main fuel supply pump (2), the fuel filter (4) and the jet pump (3).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 13, 2006
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: INERGY AUTO. SYSTEMS RESEARCH (SOCIETE ANONYME)
    Inventors: Larry Tipton, Paul Daniel Reuther
  • Patent number: 7406936
    Abstract: An accumulator fuel system for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of engine cylinders, includes an accumulator fuel volume (12; 112) for supplying high pressure fuel to one or more of a plurality of injectors (10) of the fuel system, each of which is arranged to supply fuel to an associated one of the engine cylinders. The accumulator fuel volume (12; 112) is integrated within an engine component, where the engine component provides a purpose other than that solely of an accumulator volume for storing high pressure fuel. For example, the accumulator volume (12; 112) is defined in one embodiment within a rocker shaft (32) of the engine and in another embodiment within the engine cylinder head (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2008
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Knight, Andy Male
  • Patent number: 7398767
    Abstract: Any specific member for fixation is omitted from a fuel injection device so that number of parts is reduced and the fuel injection device is constructed at a reasonable cost. The fuel injection device for use in an internal combustion engine is provided with a fuel distribution pipe 1, plural connecting pipe members 4, and plural fuel injection valves 2, and each of the fuel injection valves 2 is inserted into a connecting pipe member 4. A band-shaped protrusion 7 extends in the radial direction from a flange portion of the connecting pipe member 4 and further extends in parallel to the axis of the fuel injection valve 2. The band-shaped protrusion 7 is provided with a fitting hole 8, and each fuel injection valve 2 is provided with a protrusion 9 fitted into the fitting hole 8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tetsuji Kondo, Mikihiko Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20080156297
    Abstract: The hydrogen gas injector plug for generating hydrogen gas from ambient air drawn into the piston chamber of an engine includes an array of nozzles fabricated from a metal or a mixture of metals. When heated to a pre-determined temperature, the metallic nozzles react with atmospheric water to disassociate hydrogen gas. The hydrogen gas is injected from the nozzles into the piston chamber and mixed with air. An ignition device ignites the mixture of hydrogen and air so that it burns to power the piston in a conventional manner. The metallic nozzle is heated via a copper conductor connected to a source of electric current.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2007
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventor: Thomas H. Sharpe
  • Patent number: 7387102
    Abstract: The invention relates to a cast part for an internal combustion engine, said part being a cylinder crankcase, which has at least one guide duct that leads a fluid medium to a required location. Said guide duct is provided in the form of a tube and is embedded inside the part when the latter is cast. The aim of the invention is to reduce the complexity of production and the costs of the cylinder crankcase. To this end, the fluid medium is provided in the form of oil and the at least one guide duct is provided in the form of an oil supply leading to a crankshaft bearing and/or to a camshaft bearing that are to be lubricated or to other required location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Assignee: Fritz Winter Eisengiesserei GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Horst Henkel
  • Publication number: 20080127934
    Abstract: A fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine has a lubricity improver supply for adding a lubricity improver to low-viscosity fuel supplied to a fuel injection apparatus of the engine. A controller controls the lubricity improver supply so that the amount of the lubricity improver added to fuel at the inlet to the fuel injection apparatus is increased as engine rotation speed, engine load, or injection pressure is increased. With the system, wear or sticking of the plunger can be prevented even when low-viscosity fuel is used by improving lubrication conditions to secure necessary lubrication condition for the sliding part in accordance with engine operation conditions, fuel temperature and viscosity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2008
    Publication date: June 5, 2008
    Inventor: Takashi Kaneko
  • Patent number: 7377263
    Abstract: An internal combustion engine includes an injection system that is configured as a high-pressure accumulator system in which the number of parts is small and the injection system can be easily assembled. The connecting fittings for the connection of the high-pressure lines are laterally offset with respect to the appertaining injection valves and in that the absolute magnitude of said offset is identical for all injection valves of a row of cylinders of the internal combustion engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Deutz Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Kai-Uwe Muench, Rolf Preuss, Joerg Schlueter
  • Patent number: 7370639
    Abstract: A supercharged diesel engine having at least one charged air conduit for distributing charged air and having a first chamber for conveying the charged air. Air inlet openings of the cylinder head are connected to the first chamber in a gastight manner. The charged air conduit has at least one second chamber, which is separate from the first chamber and has a removable lid. The fuel reservoir is secured in the second chamber, which is provided with a first passage allowing the high pressure fuel line and the fuel reservoir to communicate with one another. The second chamber has at least one second passage, facing the cylinder head, allowing the fuel injection lines and fuel connections on the cylinder head to communicate with one another. With the lid in place, the second chamber encloses the fuel reservoir, the fuel injection lines and the fuel connections such that in the event of leakage at any of them, leaking fuel flows into the second chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG
    Inventors: Ulrich Jung, Udo Fakler
  • Patent number: 7350507
    Abstract: An injector assembly is disclosed for mounting within a mounting member, which includes a first mounting aperture that defines an axis, and a second mounting aperture that defines an axis and an inner surface. The axis of the first mounting aperture extends transverse to the axis of the second mounting aperture. The injector assembly includes an inlet connector that can be disposed within the first mounting aperture. The injector assembly further includes an injection valve member that can be disposed within the second mounting aperture. The injection valve member includes a fuel inlet that defines an axis. The injection valve member is in fluid communication with the inlet connector via the fuel inlet. Furthermore, the injector assembly includes an abutment member operable to supply a supporting force from the second mounting aperture to the injection valve member. The axis of the fuel inlet approximately intersects the abutment member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventor: Nobuyuki Yahara
  • Patent number: 7347187
    Abstract: It is described an internal combustion engine, preferably an engine that operates according to the Diesel cycle, comprising at least one engine head (1) with a valve cover (2) and at least one fuel distribution line (4), associated with the engine head (1) through at least one through aperture (8) located in the valve cover (2). The present invention further relates to an engine head (1), particularly for use in an internal combustion engine, and to a fuel distribution line (4).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2008
    Assignee: International Industria Automotiva Da America Do Sul Ltda.
    Inventor: Rinaldo Perini
  • Patent number: 7318418
    Abstract: A common rail a diesel engine includes a branching connection body firmly fixed on common rail body by friction welding. A fronting face of the branching connection body to be fixed on the common rail body by friction welding is in the shape of a cone whose center part is slightly projected and whose peripheral part is a gentle cone face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2008
    Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Limited
    Inventors: Shoichiro Usui, Masayoshi Usui, Yasuji Sakamoto, Eiji Watanabe, Yasuaki Hashimoto
  • Patent number: 7305969
    Abstract: In order to reduce the size of a tubular rail for a high-pressure fluid, the rail is obtained from a hollow body with an external diameter and an internal diameter, and has two terminal portions, each provided with an external milling to favour gripping thereof. The millings have an external diameter such as to ensure, together with a cylindrical portion of a coaxial element, a radial strength at least equal to that of the hollow body. Made between the hollow body and each cylindrical portion is a front connection. For this purpose, the cylindrical portion has a plane front surface, whilst each terminal portion has an internal milling with an internal diameter greater than the internal diameter of the hollow body so as to house the cylindrical portion and so as to form an annular shoulder. A washer of softer material is set between the annular shoulder and the front surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: C.R.F. Societa Consortile Per Azioni
    Inventors: Mario Ricco, Sisto Luigi De Matthaeis, Raffaele Ricco, Alfonso Di Meo
  • Patent number: 7305968
    Abstract: A fuel-injection system (1, 1?, 1?) for an internal-combustion engine (2), of the type provided with compressor mechanism (4) for making available the fuel at a high pressure to an storage volume (7), and a plurality of injectors (8, 8?) fluidically connected to the storage volume (7) for taking in the fuel from the storage volume (7) and injecting it into respective combustion chambers (12) of the engine (2). The compressor mechanism (4) advantageously generates at least two distinct delivery lines (14), which are connected to respective distinct fractions (16) of the storage volume (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: C.R.F. Societa Consortile per Azioni
    Inventors: Mario Ricco, Sisto Luigi De Matthaeis, Annunziata Anna Satriano, Onofrio De Michele
  • Patent number: 7302936
    Abstract: A line system (1) for fluids having volatile components, which comprises at least one fluid line (2,3,4), each having a separate inlet (10) and outlet (11), the fluid lines (2,3,4) being enclosed by a first line wall (12) and extending jointly over a section (A) of the line system (1) close-fitting to one another, but being separated from one another at least by the first line wall (12) over the entire length of the fluid lines (2,3,4). The line system (1) is implemented as a plastic hollow profile at least over the section (A) and comprises a further fluid line (8), which is enclosed by a second line wall (13), and comprises one or more line chambers (8?,8??), which are at least partially separated from one another by support webs (7), whose totality at least essentially encloses the fluid lines (2,3,4). In addition, the first and second line walls (12,13) and the support webs (7) of the plastic hollow profile being implemented from the same polymer material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2007
    Assignee: EMS-CHEMIE AG
    Inventors: Alex Stolarz, Ralph Kettl, Andre Sturzel
  • Patent number: 7290533
    Abstract: A saddle-ride type vehicle provided with an air cleaner at the rear side of an engine and a fuel tank at the upper side of the engine, and a heat shield panel disposed between the fuel tank and the engine. A fuel feed pipe, one end of which is connected to a fuel pump located at the front side of the engine, extends toward the upper part of the heat shield panel and is routed on the upper side of the heat shield panel and connected to an injector which forms a fuel intake. This improves the degree of freedom in the design around an engine and facilitates the layout of a fuel feed pipe that connects a fuel pump to a fuel intake at the front and rear of the engine so that the fuel feed pipe is hardly affected by the heat of the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuichiro Tsuruta, Toru Iwadate, Yoshiaki Noda
  • Patent number: 7281521
    Abstract: The sealing element has a ring consisting of an elastic material. The ring consists of a continuous support section, a first sealing lip, formed thereon for sealing the injector casing and a second sealing lip for sealing the cylinder head. The sealing lips project substantially inwards in a radial direction and together with the support section form a continuous groove of the ring. An alignment member is at least partially positioned in the groove of the ring, the alignment member is configured such that when a valve stem portion of the injector casing is positioned through the ring, the alignment member physically contacts the valve stem portion at two or more distinct locations to fix the ring non-positively around the valve stem portion such that the ring is prevented from physically contacting the valve stem portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2007
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Martin Neumaier
  • Patent number: 7278400
    Abstract: A juncture and method for changing direction of fuel flow in a high pressure fuel injection system such as a common rail and/or a fuel pump, the juncture comprising a body, a first passage formed in the body having a first diameter and a longitudinal axis extending therethrough, the first passage including a groove positioned along a portion of the longitudinal axis, and a second passage formed in the body having a second diameter, a central axis extending therethrough, and an opening, the opening of the second passage being provided in the groove of the first passage to allow fluidic communication between the second passage and the first passage so that stresses at the juncture caused by high pressure fuel changing direction of flow is reduced. The juncture is made from a bottom poured ingot cast alloy steel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2007
    Assignee: Cummins Inc.
    Inventors: James E Denton, Anthony A Shaull, Scott R Simmons, Matthew B State, Todd M Wieland, Steven E Ferdon
  • Patent number: 7278403
    Abstract: The invention relates to an internal-combustion engine having at least two cylinder bank rows, which are preferably oriented in a V-shape. An air intake system is arranged between two cylinder bank rows, and a fuel supply system is at least partially arranged below the air intake system. A central supply line is provided for the fuel supply, from whose two longitudinal sides individual fuel lines are branched off and connected to fuel injectors fastened in the cylinder head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2007
    Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Frank Dieterle
  • Patent number: 7275521
    Abstract: A joint structure connects a diverging branch pipe to a fuel rail for an internal combustion engine. The fuel rail is stainless steel or steel with rust prevention processing on at least the inner face. The diverging branch pipe is a double pipe with inner and outer pipes. The inner pipe has excellent rust preventing ability with respect to fuel on its inner face in comparison with the outer face of the outer pipe. The inner and outer pipes are connected by a nut for fastening through a joint fitting. A connecting seal portion of the diverging branch pipe and the joint fitting has rust preventing ability equal to that of the inner circumferential face of the diverging branch pipe. An entire liquid contact portion, including a seal face of the diverging branch pipe with respect to the fuel is covered with the inner pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Limited
    Inventors: Masayoshi Usui, Kikuo Asada, Yasuaki Hashimoto, Hiroyuki Nishizawa, Iichiro Seino