Cam Patents (Class 123/90.6)
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Patent number: 12110813Abstract: This invention relates generally to a camshaft having dual independent banks of cam lobes which are azimuthally adjustable one with respect to the other over a small angle so as to allow separate control of intake and exhaust valve opening and closing events. Such a coaxial camshaft allows relative changes in the lobe centerline angle, or LCA, to vary the amount of valve overlap during operation. An outer shaft member containing one bank of cam lobes houses an inner shaft containing another bank of cam lobes which protrude and extend radially outward through windows of omitted material in the outer shaft. The concentric shafts containing banks of cam lobes are each a single piece being produced in their final shapes, simultaneously, by metal additive manufacturing, or MAM. The shafts being initially produced concentrically require no individual assembly operation, and are constrained by one another, inextricably bound in the assembled configuration upon their being formed.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2023Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Inventor: Anthony John Peila
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Patent number: 11988160Abstract: Provided is a valve control apparatus for an engine that opens and closes an exhaust valve and intake value of the engine while rotating in conjunction with a crankshaft of the engine, the valve control apparatus including an exhaust valve opening and closing device opening and closing the exhaust valve during a first exhaust valve opening period and an intake valve opening and closing device opening and closing the intake valve during a first intake valve opening period.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2019Date of Patent: May 21, 2024Assignee: HD HYUNDAI INFRACORE CO., LTD.Inventors: Jayun Cho, Youngdeok Han, Dockoon Yoo, Dongmyung Kang, Wook Jung, Jungho Kim, Jongwook Byun, Younghoon Lee, Taesub Kim
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Patent number: 11965435Abstract: An apparatus includes a bearing assembly of a first camshaft and a second camshaft on a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine. The first camshaft has a first recess where a tool is insertable into the first recess and the second camshaft has a second recess where the tool is insertable into the second recess. A cylinder head hood is attached to the cylinder head where the cylinder head hood has a first through-opening matched with the first recess and a second through-opening matched with the second recess. A first wall area of the cylinder head hood that at least partially delimits the first through-opening and a second wall area of the cylinder head hood that at least partially delimits the second through-opening are disposed at different heights.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2021Date of Patent: April 23, 2024Assignee: Mercedes-Benz Group AGInventors: Alexander Von Gaisberg-Helfenberg, Thomas Stolk
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Patent number: 11959403Abstract: A camshaft assembly for a vehicle valvetrain having first and second engine valves includes a camshaft, and a first camshaft cartridge axially displaceable along the camshaft and including a plurality of first cam lobes configured to selectively impart movement to the first engine valve. A second camshaft cartridge is axially displaceable along the camshaft and includes a plurality of second cam lobes configured to selectively impart movement to the second engine valve. An actuator is configured to axially displace the first camshaft cartridge along the camshaft. A coupling is between the first camshaft cartridge and the second camshaft cartridge. Axial displacement of the first camshaft cartridge selectively imparts movement to the second camshaft cartridge for axial displacement of the second camshaft cartridge.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2021Date of Patent: April 16, 2024Assignee: FCA US LLCInventor: Neil A Murphy
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Patent number: 11767050Abstract: An intermediate shaft assembly and method of assembly thereof. The intermediate shaft assembly includes a first shaft extending between a first end and a second end. The first shaft has a tubular wall portion with an inner surface bounding a hollow bore extending into said first end. The inner surface has a plurality of female splines and the tubular wall portion has at least one through opening. A second shaft extends between a coupling end and a connection end. The connection end has an outer surface sized for a clearance fit within the hollow bore. The outer surface has a plurality of male splines configured for an interdigitated fit with the female splines. The interdigitated fit establishes a clearance gap between the male splines and the female spines. A polymeric material at least partially fills the clearance gap and extends into the at least one through opening.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2021Date of Patent: September 26, 2023Assignee: Steering Solutions IP Holding CorporationInventors: Terry E. Burkhard, David E. Moore, Kyle R. Mazure
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Patent number: 11519467Abstract: An electric drive for a vehicle implements a disconnect feature to reduce parasitic losses when the electric drive is not necessary for propulsion. The disconnect feature utilizes a slipper clutch which is disengaged by holding a slipper ring in a predefined circumferential position relative to an outer ring using a set of pins that move radially. A lever spring biases the pins to the outward radial position. A solenoid moves a plunger axially which pushes the pins radially inward.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2021Date of Patent: December 6, 2022Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KGInventors: Brian Lee, Jordan Geiser
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Patent number: 11511038Abstract: A pump for pumping fluid includes a tube platen, a plunger, a bias member, inlet and outlet valves, an actuator mechanism, a position sensor, and a processor. The plunger is configured for actuation toward and away from the infusion-tube when the tube platen is disposed opposite to the plunger. The tube platen can hold an intravenous infusion tube. The bias member is configured to urge the plunger toward the tube platen.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2020Date of Patent: November 29, 2022Assignee: DEKA Products Limited PartnershipInventors: Dean Kamen, John M. Kerwin, Colin H. Murphy, Jonathan Parker, Daniel F. Pawlowski, Dirk A. van der Merwe, Larry B. Gray, Christopher C. Langenfeld, Michael S. Place, Michael J. Slate
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Patent number: 11441492Abstract: An automobile vehicle overhead camshaft system includes multiple camshafts individually having multiple sliding camshaft barrels. Opposed ends of the camshaft barrels individually have a zero-lift lobe. Multiple intake valves are operated by a first one of the camshafts and multiple exhaust valves are operated by a second one of the camshafts. Multiple actuators operate during a deceleration cylinder cut-off (DCCO) mode to slidably displace the camshaft barrels to position the zero-lift lobe of predetermined ones of the multiple sliding camshaft barrels into contact with at least one of: all of the intake valves; or all of the exhaust valves.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2020Date of Patent: September 13, 2022Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Michael Kaczmar, Michael A. Smith, Amanda Keech, Pratap S. Murthy, Jason M. Moore
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Patent number: 11415026Abstract: A system for timing a crankshaft and a camshaft in an internal combustion engine having a cylinder head structure with a timing pin hole and a camshaft cavity. The camshaft has a first opening that extends from an outer annular wall of a first shaft towards a longitudinal axis. A cam bushing having a bushing clearance hole is inserted into the camshaft cavity and the camshaft is assembled with the cam bushing and cylinder head structure to align the bearing clearance hole with first opening of the camshaft. A timing pin is inserted through the timing pin hole, bushing clearance hole, and first opening of the camshaft to position the camshaft in a camshaft timing position. The crankshaft is rotated to a crankshaft timing position either before or after the camshaft is rotated for setting a static timing of the crankshaft and camshaft, and the timing pins are removed.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2021Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: Cummins Inc.Inventors: Taylor Lee Pearson, Steven John Small, Pablo Aguilar Diaz Tejeiro, Nicklas E. Sherman, Justin Kale Wright, Amey Ashok Vaze, Kunal Sanjeev Kapadnis
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Patent number: 11267086Abstract: A method for producing a constructed camshaft of an internal combustion engine may be used in connection with a camshaft having a cam, a shaft, and an anti-friction bearing. The method may involve machining the cam, machining the shaft to produce a setting region for arranging the cam, heating the cam and the anti-friction bearing, pushing the cam onto the shaft into a preliminary position and pushing the anti-friction bearing onto the shaft into a bearing position, equalizing a temperature between the shaft, the cam, and the anti-friction bearing by cooling at least the cam, and setting the cam onto an end position by way of pushing the cam onto the setting region.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2017Date of Patent: March 8, 2022Assignees: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AG, THYSSENKRUPP AGInventor: Alex Meier
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Patent number: 11156133Abstract: A method of using a through axle switching rocker arm according to one example of the present disclosure is provided. The switching rocker arm comprises an outer and inner arm and a roller axle. The inner arm is pivotally coupled to the outer arm about a pivot axle and has an inner bushing that supports an inner roller. The inner bushing defines an inner diameter. The roller axle extends through the inner bushing and defines an outer diameter. The inner diameter of the inner bushing engages the outer diameter of the roller axle thereby inhibiting further pivoting of the inner arm relative to the outer arm defining a rocker arm travel constraint. The method includes designing first and second cam profiles based on the through axle switching rocker arm such that a difference in lift between the first and second cam profiles is held within the rocker arm travel constraint.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2019Date of Patent: October 26, 2021Assignee: Eaton Intelligent Power LimitedInventor: Dale Arden Stretch
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Patent number: 10961875Abstract: A bearing frame or a cylinder head cover for an internal combustion engine may include at least one camshaft mounted in tunnel bearings in at least two bearing openings arranged along a bearing channel and completely enclosing at least one of the camshaft and a radial bearing, and at least one axial shaft bearing ring arranged on the camshaft. The axial shaft bearing ring may have a ring groove which is open towards the bearing frame or towards the cylinder head cover. At least one engagement element may be arranged on the bearing frame or on the cylinder head cover, which engagement element may engage into the ring groove and forms an axial bearing for the camshaft.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2019Date of Patent: March 30, 2021Inventor: Antonio Menonna
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Patent number: 10895177Abstract: A camshaft phaser arrangement configured for a concentric camshaft assembly having inner and outer camshafts is provided. The camshaft phaser arrangement includes a first camshaft phaser, a second camshaft phaser, a coupling, and at least one timing wheel connected to at least one of the first or second camshaft phaser. Each of the camshaft phasers is configured to be connected to either the inner or the outer camshaft. The at least one timing wheel defines at least one cutout that is configured to receive at least a portion of the coupling.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2018Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & CO KGInventors: Inhwa Chung, Steven Burke, Michael Kandolf, Jeff Mossberg, Andrew Mlinaric
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Patent number: 10815836Abstract: A method for mounting a camshaft in a bearing line of a cylinder head cover of an internal combustion engine may involve mounting a sealing ring in a groove extending radially circumferentially on an outer diameter of the camshaft. The sealing ring may be at least partly formed of an elastically deformable polymer such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The method may further involve sliding a calibrating tool having a rotationally symmetrical opening onto the camshaft or sliding the camshaft into the calibrating tool. A smallest inside diameter of the rotationally symmetrical opening may be greater than an outside diameter of the camshaft in a region of the groove but less than an outside diameter of the sealing ring. Consequently, the sealing ring is pressed into the groove and is frictionally and interlockingly held in the groove.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2017Date of Patent: October 27, 2020Assignees: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AG, THYSSENKRUPP AGInventors: Marko Curlic, Aaron Pfitscher, Manfred Muster, Kanwar Bir Singh Sidhu, Reinhard Schlemmer
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Patent number: 10711665Abstract: A camshaft may comprise a main shaft, on which at least two sliding cam pieces are accommodated in a rotationally fixed and axially displaceable manner, wherein the sliding cam pieces each comprise a carrier tube, on which are seated cam groups each comprising at least two cam tracks for valve-control purposes, as well as an adjustment element that can be brought into operative connection with an actuator for axial displacement of the two sliding cam pieces. A method for assembling such a camshaft may involve providing a module body with bearing bridges that receive the camshaft in a rotatable manner, inserting a first sliding cam piece into a first bearing bridge, connecting the first sliding cam piece to the adjustment element, inserting a second sliding cam piece into a second bearing bridge, and connecting the second sliding cam piece to the adjustment element with the aid of an axial adjustment distance of at least one of the sliding cam pieces in the bearing bridges.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2015Date of Patent: July 14, 2020Assignees: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AG, THYSSENKRUPP AGInventors: Volker Junge, Kevin Wöhler, Merlin Depta, Michael Fricke, Thomas Rogatsch, Marko Curlic, Falk Heitling
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Patent number: 10610986Abstract: A method for positioning a cam element on a shaft segment of a camshaft with an assembly aid element may comprise arranging the shaft segment relative to a first tool such that a first distal shaft segment end of the shaft segment lies flush against a surface of the tool that is directed towards the shaft segment; arranging the cam element on the shaft segment in a pre-position; arranging a first distal end of the assembly aid element to contact the surface of the first tool that is directed towards the shaft segment such that the assembly aid element forms a defined distance to the first tool along a shaft-segment longitudinal axis; and moving a second tool at least in sections along the longitudinal axis until the second tool contacts a second distal end of the assembly aid element, and pushing the cam element by means of the second tool to a final position.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2016Date of Patent: April 7, 2020Assignees: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AG, THYSSENKRUPP AGInventor: Guido Scherzinger
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Patent number: 10518377Abstract: A method for producing a ready-for-use camshaft for controlling valves of an internal combustion engine may be directed towards camshafts that include a carrier shaft on which an end component, for example, a drive wheel, a phase adjuster, or a part of a phase adjuster, is arranged and cam elements that are attached in a positionally fixed manner to the carrier shaft. In some examples, the method comprises providing a carrier shaft and an end component, joining the end component to the carrier shaft, grinding at least the carrier shaft to form cam seats so as to establish readiness for use, introducing a surface profile into a first cam seat, providing a cam element with ready-for-use characteristics, seating the cam element on the cam seat with the surface profile, and repeating certain steps for additional cam elements.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2015Date of Patent: December 31, 2019Assignee: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AGInventors: Manfred Muster, Marko Curlic, Aaron Pfitscher, Peter Wiesner, Nicolas Hollweque, Jörg Schätzle, Martial Danthois, Raphael Höber
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Patent number: 10480356Abstract: The present invention relates to a camshaft device, which allows a plurality of components to be assembled to a main shaft, and a method for manufacturing the camshaft device. The camshaft device may include: a main shaft lengthily extending in the lengthwise direction; at least one cam lobe assembled to the main shaft and formed eccentrically from a rotation axis of the main shaft; at least one journal bearing assembled to the main shaft and formed to rotatably support the main shaft; and at least one guide shaft assembled to the main shaft and installed between the cam lobe and another cam lobe so as to align an assembling position of the cam lobe or the journal bearing.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2017Date of Patent: November 19, 2019Assignee: KOREA AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTEInventors: Si Young Sung, Beom Suck Han, Se Hoon Kim, Jae Hyuk Shin, Jin Pyeong Kim
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Patent number: 10309267Abstract: The present invention can achieve a variable valve mechanism having a simple and compact configuration. A variable valve mechanism changes an opening/closing timing of an intake valve or an exhaust valve in response to an engine rotation speed. The variable valve mechanism includes: a cam sprocket which rotates in response to a rotation of a crank shaft; an intake cam shaft which is integrated with an intake cam; an exhaust cam shaft which is integrated with an exhaust cam; and a governor flange that transmits a rotation of the cam sprocket to the intake cam shaft and the exhaust cam shaft. The intake cam shaft and the exhaust cam shaft are formed so that the other cam shaft is inserted through one cam shaft to be relatively rotatable. The governor flange is provided to rotate along with the intake cam shaft and rotates relative to the cam sprocket under a predetermined condition.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2017Date of Patent: June 4, 2019Assignee: SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Koichi Tanaka, Kunio Arase, Koji Mori
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Patent number: 10202877Abstract: A camshaft may include a shaft as well as a sliding element that is disposed on the shaft such that the sliding element is axially displaceable along a shaft axis. The shaft may comprise an external tooth for transmitting torque between the shaft and the sliding element. The external tooth may engage a mating tooth geometry formed in a passage of the sliding element. The sliding element on its axial end faces may comprise bearing collars that with the shaft form radial supporting bearings of the sliding element on the shaft. Further, the shaft may comprise cylindrical bearing portions for forming the radial supporting bearings, wherein the bearing portions can be configured with a diameter that is smaller than a diameter circumscribed by tips of the mating tooth geometry that protrude into the passage of the sliding element.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2015Date of Patent: February 12, 2019Assignee: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AGInventor: Volker Junge
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Patent number: 10060304Abstract: A valve control system may include an adjustable camshaft that includes an outer shaft and an inner shaft that extends through the outer shaft. The valve control system may further include a phase shifter that comprises a first control element and a second control element that can be rotated relative to the first control element. The outer shaft and the inner shaft may each be connected with a control element. The valve control system may also include a stop coupled with the outer shaft in a torque-proof manner, as well as a counter-stop coupled with the inner shaft in a torque-proof manner. A maximal angle of rotation of the inner shaft in the outer shaft may be determined by the stop bordering on the counter-stop.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2015Date of Patent: August 28, 2018Assignee: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AGInventors: Juergen Meusel, Michael Kunz
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Patent number: 10001037Abstract: In a variable valve mechanism, a guide groove includes guide portions provided on respective side surfaces of the guide groove in a width direction, the guide portions projecting so as to face each other; a cam unit is slid toward a first side by relatively moving a shift pin toward a second side with use of the guide portion on the first side, and the cam unit is slid toward the second side by relatively moving the shift pin toward the first side with use of the guide portion on the second side; the guide portion on the first side is provided in an immovable piece, and the guide portion on the second side is provided in a movable piece; the movable piece is displaceable between a first position and a second position: and a first urging member configured to urge the movable piece toward the first position is provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2016Date of Patent: June 19, 2018Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Yuta Nishimura, Atsuhisa Tamano, Yu Yokoyama, Toshiyuki Yano, Toru Sakuma
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Patent number: 9988988Abstract: A slider control module, based on a mode command: selectively extends pins into one or more slider actuators of a camshaft slider. Contact between the pins and the grooves in the slider actuator(s) during rotation of a camshaft slides the camshaft slider axially along the intake camshaft. An actual mode module: determines a last stored indicator of the mode command; commands the slider control module to extend one of the pins to slide the camshaft slider and achieve the last stored indicator of the mode command; and, based on whether the one of the pins extended in response to the command, indicates that an actual mode is either: (i) the last stored indicator of the mode command; or (ii) another mode. The mode command module updates the mode command to the actual mode.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2015Date of Patent: June 5, 2018Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: David N. Hayden, Kevin Andrew Gady
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Patent number: 9982766Abstract: The invention relates to a camshaft comprising a support shaft formed as a hollow shaft. An inner shaft is arranged concentrically in the interior of the support shaft, wherein the inner shaft is rotatable relative to the support shaft. There is arranged on the support shaft a first cam segment with a first recess for receiving the support shaft, which cam segment is rotatable with respect to the support shaft and is connected in a rotationally conjoint manner to the inner shaft via a first opening in the support shaft. The first cam segment has at least two cam contours. The connection between the inner shaft and the first cam segment is furthermore configured such that the first cam segment is axially displaceable relative to the inner shaft and to the support shaft.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2014Date of Patent: May 29, 2018Assignee: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AGInventors: Jürgen Meusel, Uwe Dietel, Bernd Mann, Michael Kunz, Martin Lehmann
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Patent number: 9835059Abstract: A camshaft for an internal combustion engine, with a drivable basic shaft and a cam piece which is mounted in the basic shaft, wherein the basic shaft passes through a passage in the cam piece, and the cam piece is mounted in the basic shaft in a rotationally fixed and axially displaceable manner. In the case of such a camshaft, it is provided that the basic shaft has a polygonal profile, and the passage in the cam piece has a complementary polygonal profile for receiving the basic shaft. The camshaft is preferably used in a motorcycle which has an internal combustion engine with two cylinders.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2015Date of Patent: December 5, 2017Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AktiengesellschaftInventor: Artur Schützle
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Patent number: 9416687Abstract: A camshaft module may include a shaft and at least one functional element. The functional element may have a functional element opening through which the shaft passes. The functional element may be fixed to the shaft in a seat portion of the shaft. The camshaft module may include a bearing arrangement in which at least one bearing portion of the shaft is mounted. The shaft may include at least one adjusting portion axially adjacent to the at least one seat portion. The adjusting portion may have a first outer diameter smaller than a second outer diameter of the seat portion. The functional element opening may have an inner diameter smaller than the second outer diameter of the seat portion and larger than the first outer diameter of the adjusting portion such that a press fit fixing is realized between the functional element and the seat portion of the shaft.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2013Date of Patent: August 16, 2016Assignee: Mahle International GmbHInventors: Antonio Menonna, Thomas Flender
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Patent number: 9273571Abstract: The invention relates to an adjustable camshaft for the valve gear of an internal combustion engine, comprising an outer shaft, on which at least one first cam is arranged and connected to the outer shaft in a rotationally fixed manner, and an inner shaft extending through the outer shaft, to which inner shaft at least one second cam is connected in a rotationally fixed manner, wherein the second cam connected to the inner shaft in a rotationally fixed manner has a cam hole and is rotatably supported on a seating point on the outer shaft. According to the invention, at least one oil groove is introduced at the seating point in the outer shaft and/or in the inner wall of the cam hole, into which oil groove oil is guided from a gap between the outer shaft and the inner shaft through at least one passage extending through the outer shaft.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2013Date of Patent: March 1, 2016Assignee: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA TECCENTER AGInventors: Uwe Dietel, Bernd Mann, Jürgen Meusel
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Patent number: 9273765Abstract: A camshaft includes a carrier shaft to be mounted rotatably in a shaft axis and at least one cam pack axially displaceable on the carrier shaft. The cam pack includes at least two cams and at least one adjusting member for axial adjustment of the cam pack. The cams and adjusting member are interconnected in an axially adjacent configuration by an integrally molded body. The body is integrally molded on at least one cam and the adjusting member by an original molding process and a composite structure is formed by the integrally molded body. The composite structure can be mounted in a direct configuration on the carrier shaft to be axially displaceable thereon. The cams and the adjusting member include inner toothing engaging in an axially displaceable manner with outer toothing of the carrier shaft. A cam pack and a method for producing a camshaft are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2012Date of Patent: March 1, 2016Assignee: Thyssenkrupp Presta Teccenter AGInventors: Thomas Binder, Peter Wiesner
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Patent number: 9255497Abstract: A camshaft for a multiple cylinder four-stroke internal combustion engine is described wherein peak lift of a first exhaust lobe is angularly displaced relative to peak lift of a second exhaust lobe by an angle of cam rotation greater than an angle defined by a full revolution of the camshaft divided by the number of cylinders of the engine. By increasing the angle between peak lift of exhaust lobes associated with physically adjacent and successive firing cylinders, the exhaust port of an earlier firing cylinder begins to close earlier than a conventional symmetric arrangement and opening of the exhaust port of the subsequently firing cylinder may be delayed. As such the crossover or overlap period when two exhaust ports are open may be reduced, which thereby reduces the transfer of exhaust gas from one cylinder to another.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2013Date of Patent: February 9, 2016Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Philip John Whiston, Robert Tynan
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Patent number: 9157341Abstract: A camshaft assembly comprising an outer shaft, an inner shaft received within the outer shaft, and a bushing disposed about the inner shaft, the bushing having an outer surface defining at least one longitudinal groove extending at least partially along a length of the bushing, wherein the longitudinal groove cooperates with the outer shaft to define a fluid passage.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2013Date of Patent: October 13, 2015Assignee: Mahle International GmbHInventor: Luke Brodbeck
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Patent number: 9027522Abstract: Embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure may provide a camshaft having a central oil passage and a radial passage to supply oil from the central passage to a bearing surface. The camshaft may include a filter disposed within the central passage which may allow oil to pass through the radial passage to the bearing surface, and which may prevent particles larger than a predetermined size to pass to the bearing surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2012Date of Patent: May 12, 2015Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Peter Michael Oravetz, Ed Waszczenko
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Patent number: 9027520Abstract: A slide cam unit with a cam region is provided with an adjusting device having an actuator for adjusting the slide cam unit to different axial positions via slide grooves on the circumference of the slide cam unit. The adjusting device is arranged in a stationary manner and a device for fastening the slide cam unit in the different axial positions is provided. The cam region and the slide groove region of the slide cam unit are designed as separate cam and slide groove components which are fastened to each other with a positive-fit connection and fixed in place to each other by their support on the base shaft.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2012Date of Patent: May 12, 2015Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KGInventors: Ronny Gunnel, Norbert Nitz, Arne Manteufel
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Patent number: 9010290Abstract: A multiple variable valve lift apparatus may include a camshaft rotating by drive of an engine, at least two cam portions slidably disposed on the camshaft and rotatable together with the camshaft, and forming a high cam and a low cam, a valve opening/closing unit operated by one of the high or low cams, at least two operating unit movable along the camshaft to move the at least two cam portions along the camshaft, a control portion selectively moving the operating unit along the camshaft, a pin disposed at the control portion, and a guide rail formed in a groove shape on an exterior circumference of the operating unit such that the pin is insert therein and guiding relative movement of the pin according to rotation of the camshaft and the operating unit such that the operating unit is moved along an axial direction of the camshaft by the pin.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2013Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventors: Byong Young Choi, Ki Wook Shin, Soo Hyung Woo, Jin Kook Kong
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Patent number: 9009963Abstract: A method for joining structural elements onto a shaft may include generating at least one projection at a respective joining position on the shaft, sliding at least one of the structural elements over at least one projection and maintaining the structural elements in at least on projection.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2012Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: Mahle International GmbHInventor: Lutz Grunwald
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Patent number: 9004026Abstract: An internal combustion engine may include at least one camshaft mounted via at least one bearing with at least one phase adjuster. The at least one bearing may be a rolling bearing. An oil feed ring may surround the camshaft adjacent to the rolling bearing, wherein the oil feed ring may have at least one external annular channel and at least one first radial bore aligned with a second radial bore in the camshaft. An outer diameter of the oil feed ring may be smaller than an outer diameter of the rolling bearing. An oil supply of the at least one phase adjuster may be introduced via an oil gallery defined in a cylinder head through the annular channel through the second radial bore into the camshaft.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2012Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: Mahle International GmbHInventors: Thomas Flender, Michael Kreisig, Antonio Menonna, Falk Schneider, Stefan Steichele
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Patent number: 9004031Abstract: A variable valve lift apparatus that has a simplified configuration is provided. The apparatus includes a camshaft and first and second cam forming portions inserted with the cam shaft to rotate together with the camshaft and be movable in a shaft direction of the camshaft, and includes an upper cam and a lower cam. A valve opening/closing device is actuated by the upper cam or the lower cam. First and second moving units are inserted with the camshaft and are movable together with the cam forming portions. First and second actuating units selectively move the moving units in the shaft direction of the camshaft and are mounted on a mounting portion. A positioning unit is connected with the moving units, and has first and second grooves. A stopper unit is mounted on the mounting portion, and is selectively inserted into the grooves to align the cam forming portions.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2013Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventor: Byong Young Choi
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Patent number: 9004033Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the simplified and accurately positioned fixing of a camshaft module with a camshaft and bearing blocks on a cylinder head. The bearing blocks, aligned in axial direction and with respect to an angle, may be fastened on the camshaft. The camshaft may be aligned via two alignment elements with respect to the cylinder head. Further, the individual bearing blocks may be screwed tightly with the cylinder head with simultaneous or interim rotation of the camshaft.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2012Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: Mahle International GmbHInventors: Thomas Flender, Stefan Steichele, Falk Schneider, Antonio Menonna
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Patent number: 8997706Abstract: In an internal combustion engine a valve actuation control arrangement is provided, which has at least three independently axially displaceable cam elements and a switch gate which has at least one continuous gate track for displacing the at least three cam elements sequentially one after the other.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2013Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: Daimler AGInventors: Thomas Stolk, Alexander Von Gaisberg-Helfenberg
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Patent number: 8991359Abstract: An intake camshaft device 1 includes an intake camshaft, a first rolling bearing and a second rolling bearing for rotatably supporting both end parts of the intake camshaft, and a first sliding bearing and a second sliding bearing for rotatably supporting the intake camshaft between the first and second rolling bearings. The first rolling bearing is arranged in a same plane as a rotation plane of a sprocket for an intake cam. In other words, the first rolling bearing is positioned in a plane which is overlapped with a plurality of teeth of the sprocket for the intake cam, and perpendicular to a center axis. The first sliding bearing is disposed adjacent to the first rolling bearing backward in an axial direction.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2011Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: JTEKT CorporationInventors: Kazuki Hamada, Hiroshi Ueno, Isao Usuki, Hironori Hiraoka
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Publication number: 20150075469Abstract: An OHV engine with a reduced height includes a cylinder, a piston inside the cylinder, a crank shaft that converts reciprocating movement of the piston into rotating movement, a connecting rod that connects the piston and the crank shaft to each other, and a cam shaft that moves in association with the crank shaft. When the cylinder is viewed from the crank shaft, the cylinder is inclined in an obliquely upward direction so that an angle defined by the cylinder center axis and a horizontal plane is greater than 0 degree and smaller than about 45 degrees. The cam shaft is at a lower position than the cylinder center axis. The cylinder center axis is offset with respect to a line which passes through a rotation axis of the crank shaft and is parallel or substantially parallel to the cylinder center axis, to a side spaced away from the cam shaft.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2014Publication date: March 19, 2015Inventor: Atsushi SUZUKI
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Publication number: 20150075457Abstract: A camshaft module may include a shaft and at least one functional element. The functional element may have a functional element opening through which the shaft passes. The functional element may be fixed to the shaft in a seat portion of the shaft. The camshaft module may include a bearing arrangement in which at least one bearing portion of the shaft is mounted. The shaft may include at least one adjusting portion axially adjacent to the at least one seat portion. The adjusting portion may have a first outer diameter smaller than a second outer diameter of the seat portion. The functional element opening may have an inner diameter smaller than the second outer diameter of the seat portion and larger than the first outer diameter of the adjusting portion such that a press fit fixing is realized between the functional element and the seat portion of the shaft.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2013Publication date: March 19, 2015Inventors: Antonio Menonna, Thomas Flender
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Patent number: 8978605Abstract: A camshaft adjusting device of an internal combustion engine having two camshafts supported concentrically to one another, the axial position of the outer camshaft being determined by an axial bearing and the outer camshaft interacting with a sealing cover of an adjusting apparatus. A first cam is rotationally fixed to the outer camshaft. A second cam is rotationally fixed to the inner camshaft, which can be rotated relative to the outer camshaft by the adjusting apparatus, wherein the inner camshaft has a locking contour on at least one section of the outside of the inner camshaft, which locking contour engages in a form-closed manner in a mating contour on at least one section of the inside of the outer camshaft in order to fix the axial position of the inner camshaft relative to the outer camshaft.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2012Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KGInventor: Matthias Friedrichs
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Publication number: 20150059695Abstract: Means and method of substantially increasing the efficiency of a spark ignition Otto cycle engine. This is done by increasing the stroke length of the pistons and reducing the amount of air (or fuel/air mixture) by means other than the throttle plate taken in on the intake stroke. The amount of air or fuel/air mixture taken in is that which creates the same conditions in the combustion chamber at the conclusion of the compression stroke as exist in prior art engines used for the same application. The advantage arises from the increase in the length of the power stroke; this extracts more energy from the combustion gases before they are removed on the exhaust stroke and it also increases the torque of the engine as it is well known that torque is a function of stroke length. Extracting more energy from the combustion gases also reduces the amount of heat transferred to the engine block, thereby reducing the load on the cooling system.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2013Publication date: March 5, 2015Inventor: Otto M. Wildensteiner
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Patent number: 8966752Abstract: A shaft, such as a camshaft for use in the internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, in which the shaft includes a basic shaft body, a plurality of functional bodies, such as cams, mounted in axially spaced positions on the basic shaft body, and at least one balancing element mounted on the basic shaft body, in which the at least one balancing element is produced separately from the basic shaft body and from the functional bodies, and the functional bodies and the at least one balancing element are subsequently mounted on said basic shaft body, for example, by axial press fitting.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2013Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: Neumayer Tekfor Holding GmbHInventors: Manfred Vogel, Matthias Derse, Matthias Bechtold, Thomas Winkler
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Patent number: 8967104Abstract: A camshaft adjuster for adjusting the phase position of a camshaft relative to a crankshaft, in particular a hydraulic camshaft adjuster. A camshaft bearing area provided in the camshaft adjuster is designed as a roller bearing.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2009Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KGInventor: Joachim Dietz
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Publication number: 20150047585Abstract: An engine housing of an internal combustion engine has at least one bore and a bearing assembly mounted in the bore for rotatably supporting a camshaft via first and second rolling-element bearings that each have an outer ring. A slot-shaped gap extends from the bore through at least a part of the engine housing up to a point at the surface of the engine housing, at least one screw bore is disposed in a first portion of the engine housing on a first side of the slot-shaped gap, a threaded bore is disposed in a second portion of the engine housing on a second side of the slot-shaped gap, and a screw extends through the screw bore, across the slot-shaped gap and into the threaded bore and is configured to pull together the first portion and the second portion to clamp the outer ring.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2014Publication date: February 19, 2015Applicant: AKTIEBOLAGET SKFInventor: Volker Wendt
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Patent number: 8951466Abstract: Cam lobe packs and methods of producing the same. The method uses a tool made up of an insert disposed within a sleeve such that both are responsive to a dynamic magnetic compaction (DMC) pressure source. The insert defines a substantially axisymmetric exterior surface and a cam lobe-shaped interior surface that can receive a compactable material such that upon DMC, the material is formed into the shape of the cam lobe. The sleeve is disposed about the insert and defines a substantially axisymmetric exterior surface such that an axisymmetric compaction imparted to the sleeve by the DMC pressure source forms the desired shaped cam lobe. The tool is configured such that individual tool members corresponding to one or more of the cam lobes can be axially aligned so that an aggregate interior surface is formed that defines an exterior surface profile of a camshaft being formed.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2009Date of Patent: February 10, 2015Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Shekhar G. Wakade, Frederick J. Rozario, Glenn E. Clever, Joseph E. Robbins
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Publication number: 20150034030Abstract: A cam target wheel for a camshaft of an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The cam target wheel includes a first half-wheel and a second half-wheel. The first and second half-wheels are provided with connecting means for their reciprocal connection.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2014Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventors: Daniel Schnoelzer, Robert Wartanian
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Patent number: 8939119Abstract: A camshaft adjuster (3), comprising a camshaft axis of rotation (D) and an electromagnetic multi-tappet actuating device (4) having at least two electromagnetic drive units, which for exerting an actuating force on a corresponding number of elongated tappet units (9, 10, 11) which are mounted axially parallel to one another, each defining a tappet longitudinal center axis (A1, A2, A3) arranged perpendicularly to the camshaft axis of rotation (D) are activatable, in order to engage with the tappet units (9, 10, 11) in shifting grooves (8) of an adjustable cam piece (7), wherein the drive units each on a facing acting end on one of the associated tappet units (9, 10, 11) form an acting surface that is moveable in an actuating direction of the drive units and an end face on the acting side facing away from the respective associated shifting groove (8) of a respective one of the tappet units (9, 10, 11) interacts with the acting surface, wherein at least one of the tappet units (9, 10, 11) is arranged relative toType: GrantFiled: April 18, 2012Date of Patent: January 27, 2015Assignee: ETO Magnetic GmbHInventors: Matthias Werner, Thomas Golz
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Patent number: 8931450Abstract: A camshaft assembly, comprising a camshaft (2) having a receiving space (6) in an interior thereof, at least some sections of the assembly being made of a magnetizable material, and an electromagnetic actuating unit (4) for actuating an actuating partner (5), comprising a control valve of a camshaft adjuster (3), a coil winding (8) and an armature (7) for cooperating with the actuating partner (5), the armature being adjustable by energizing the coil winding (8).Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2012Date of Patent: January 13, 2015Assignee: ETO Magnetic GmbHInventors: Stefan Bender, Thomas Schiepp