Horizontal Axis Patents (Class 126/181)
  • Patent number: 8789363
    Abstract: An emission abatement assembly includes a fuel-fired burner having a combustion chamber and a particulate filter positioned downstream of the fuel-fired burner. A mixing baffle is positioned between the fuel-fired burner and the particulate filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, USA, LLC
    Inventors: Robert J. Iverson, John B. Abel, Navin Khadiya, John P. Nohl, Geoff Morgan, Wilbur H. Crawley
  • Publication number: 20120103319
    Abstract: A cooking grill including a removable roller grate having a plurality of substantially parallel elongated rollers, the roller grate including a drive system for enabling the rollers to rotate together in the same direction, and a drive motor assembly having a drive motor for providing rotational movement to an output shaft, wherein the drive system is engageable with the drive motor assembly such that when the roller grate is installed in the main grill, rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor causes the rollers to rotate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2010
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Inventor: James T. Sheridan
  • Publication number: 20100126491
    Abstract: A burner for fuel in pellet or granular form in which the fuel has a high ash content, for example grass or hay pellets in which the ash content is 5% or more. The burner has a combustion chamber with a grate at its lower end, into which fuel and air are fed, the combustion chamber having a hot gas outlet for exhausting combustion gases. The grate is provided with a rotary member having upstanding vanes which is adapted to continually move ash or clinker on the grate through outlet apertures spaced around the grate. The grate is a generally planar, horizontal surface which is imperforate apart from the outlet apertures; air inlet ports are arranged in a circumferential wall surrounding the grate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2009
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Inventor: Harold Angus Swanson
  • Patent number: 7591220
    Abstract: A portable roller grill for cooking hot dogs includes an array of rollers coupled between a drive-end bracket and an idler-end bracket of a frame and a drive system. The drive system includes drive gears and intermediate gears arranged between the drive gears such that all of the drive gears rotate in the same rotational direction. The drive gears are coupled to the rollers such that rotation of the drive gears result in rotation of the rollers. Each drive gear is adapted to receive a motorized drive member such that the drive system can be actuated using any of the drive gears. The roller grill includes legs coupled to the brackets to support the rollers at an adjustable height above a heat source in a deployed leg condition. The legs have a collapsed condition facilitating storage and transportation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Inventor: James T. Sheridan, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6332410
    Abstract: The invention relates to a grate for incineration plants for the incineration of combustible material, in particular refuse, comprising at least one grate track, which is composed of fixed and movable grate-lining rows, which are arranged alternately in the direction of flow of the combustible material and have a number of grate-lining units lying side by side, the grate-lining units being connected in the region of their rear end to fixed and movable grate-lining carriers respectively and moving with their front end on or over the following grate-lining unit, and a drive being assigned to the movable grate-lining units, which drive has a torsion bar led out of the underblast region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2001
    Assignee: Alstom
    Inventors: Friedrich Freiermuth, Max Künzli
  • Patent number: 6145451
    Abstract: A water-cooled firing grate made up of grate bar blocks extending over the width of the grate and each having a plurality of grate bars mounted on a grate bar carrier and interconnected by connecting pieces communicating between meandering shaped channels in the grate bar and a pair of end pieces forming an inlet and an outlet at the outer boundaries of the block and connected to an inlet and an outlet for the cooling water. The pieces are so fixed to the bars that they maintain a clearance between the bars of 1 to 1.5 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2000
    Inventors: Emil Zurl, Jaroslav Aubrecht, Anton Esser
  • Patent number: 5983811
    Abstract: A roller grate arrangement for garbage-incinerating plants, in which a plurality of rollers with horizontal and parallel axes lie in an inclined plane. Primary air is fed to interiors of the rollers by air boxes located below the grate. The rollers have surfaces with air gaps for supplying the primary air, and the rollers are positioned to form a space between adjacent rollers. A component in the space between adjacent rollers, bridges the space between adjacent rollers. The component is free of air passages. Blast pipes are positioned in spaces between adjacent rollers and are connected to a separate system for feeding supplemental air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Deutsche Babcock Anlagen GmbH
    Inventors: Kai Keldenich, Jurgen Scheffler, Peter Grell, Othmar Frielingsdorf, Colin Peter Robson
  • Patent number: 5967064
    Abstract: A roller grate arrangement for garbage-incinerating plants, in which a plurality of rollers with horizontal and parallel axes lie in an inclined plane. Primary air is fed to interiors of the rollers by air boxes located below the grate. The rollers have surfaces with air gaps for supplying the primary air, and the rollers are positioned to form a space between adjacent rollers. A component in the space between adjacent rollers bridges the space between adjacent rollers. The component is free of air passages. Blast pipes are positioned in spaces between adjacent rollers and are connected to a separate system for feeding supplemental air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Deutsche Babcock Anlagen GmbH
    Inventors: Kai Keldenich, Jurgen Scheffler, Peter Grell, Othmar Frielingsdorf, Colin Peter Robson
  • Patent number: 4920872
    Abstract: A method of cooking corn on the cob wherein the corn is partially cooked in a parboiling assembly, removed, and then roasted, grilled or broiled on a roasting assembly. The roasting assembly comprises a heat source disposed adjacent a gridiron composed of substantially parallel elongate cylindrical elements. These elements are spaced apart to support a corn cob between the or each pair of neighbouring elements, and are mounted for rotation to rotate the corn cob or cobs thereon. The parboiling assembly and the roasting assembly are parts of the same apparatus which, in one preferred form, is mounted on wheels to render it easily movable, under human power, between locations where freshly roasted corn is to be made or served, e.g. to be offered for sale.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1990
    Inventor: Peter M. J. Henry
  • Patent number: 4693234
    Abstract: An apparatus for and a method of burning and/or thermally decomposing fuel, especially solid fuels, including means for supplying fuel and, if applicable, means for supplying air or oxygen to a combustion site comprising a grate, preferably a bar grate. To improve and control combustion or thermal decomposition the grate has associated therewith a material loosening and/or grate cleaning means acting on the fuel and/or slag, ash or like material deposited on the grate, said means and said grate adapted for reciprocating movement relative to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1987
    Assignee: Stubinen Utveckling AB
    Inventor: Nils Tunstromer
  • Patent number: 4596231
    Abstract: A self-cleaning, high heat transfer wood or coal stove includes an interior cylindrical squirrel-cage configured fuel grate comprised of parallel air-conducting pipes for heating forced cold air. This arrangement of pipes not only provides for a self-cleaning stove interior due to the cyclical condensation and combustion of deposited effluents produced by combustion, but also greatly enhances the heat transfer capability of the stove by increasing the surface area available for heat exchange. The cyclical condensation and combustion is effected by incrementally rotating the interior cylindrical fuel grate by turning, using a handle inserted into one of a plurality of rod sockets which reside on the front of the stove. The stove of this invention is constructed with separate doors for convenient fuel loading and ash removal, and the fuel loading door is disposed to engage the combustion chamber opening with an air-tight and secure fit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1986
    Inventor: Stephen V. Chelminski
  • Patent number: 4408547
    Abstract: The invention concerns a heating boiler operating on solid, comparatively finely divided fuel, such as chips or peat, and which is used to produce hot water or steam. The boiler comprises a furnace, in which the grate consists of a shell-like burning basket, which can be placed in rotary motion about its substantially horizontal axis. The rotating of the burning basket may be arranged by connecting to the basket a tubular arm provided with a gear wheel and which is connected to a motor placed outside the boiler. The arm then simultaneously serves as duct through which the fuel is introduced into the burning basket. The purpose of the rotating burning basket is to boost the combustion reaction so that comparatively wet fuel can be used in the boiler. The combustion may furthermore be boosted by placing the burning basket in the furnace in a housing having as its extension a cyclone constituting a helical exhaust duct for the flue gases, which sets the gases at high temperature into strongly turbulent motion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1983
    Inventor: Ilpo Autere
  • Patent number: 4368723
    Abstract: The invention relates to heating apparatus the use of which is recommended to meet the heat demand first of all of family homes and individual flats, or a small group of them.Substance of the heating apparatus according to the invention is, that it has grate construction connected with actuating mechanism, the open, hollow grate elements of which provided with air outlet openings at least at one of their ends are arranged along endless surface, furthermore it has air inlet head fitted to at least one of the front ends of the grate construction.It is advisable to form the grate elements from tubes and to arrange them along cylindrical surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Inventors: Erno Biro, Erno Biro
  • Patent number: 4331126
    Abstract: A solid fuel furnace includes a combustion chamber and an elongated grate trough extending below the combustion chamber for charging the solid fuel into the chamber. A tube extends within the grate trough so that the axis of the tube is parallel to that of the trough, the tube being supported at the ends of the chamber for rotation about the tube axis. Blade members are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tube to convey the solid fuels introduced into the furnace in the axial direction of the tube as the tube is rotated. The blade members have radially extending openings which communicate with the interior of the tube, and combustion air is supplied to the tube interior at one end of the tube so that the combustion air is introduced into the combustion chamber through the blade members as the tube rotates. Accordingly, both solid fuel and combustion air are charged into the combustion chamber at a desired rate by the rotating tube and blade members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1982
    Assignee: Gebruder Weiss K.G.
    Inventor: Armin Holighaus
  • Patent number: 4185613
    Abstract: A log burning device is presented for holding two logs, each cut in a plane at right angles to the log axis, and the device holding these logs end-to-end to be burned in that position. The device provides shields to true-up the mating ends of the two logs and rotatable rollers support the logs with the rollers being turned by an attached angle handle to move the individual log portions toward and away from each other. A kindling basket is provided to promote the burning action between the two logs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Inventor: William Schwartz
  • Patent number: 4013060
    Abstract: An assembly of coaxial rotor units which form part of a grate in an industrial furnace and serve to transport as well as to admit air to solid fuel in uncombusted and/or at least partially combusted state. Each rotor unit has a shell which is assembled of heat-resistant fuel-contacting rings and has gaps for discharge of air into fuel, a hollow core which is received in and rotates with the shell and whose cylindrical wall has apertures for admission of air into compartments disposed between the shell and the core and communicating with the gaps between the rings. The end walls of the core rotate with or relative to trunnions at least one of which admits air into the core so that such air flows through the apertures of the cylindrical wall, into the compartments and issues via gaps to contact the fuel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1975
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1977
    Inventor: Johannes Josef Martin