Abstract: The temperature of localized high temperature regions in the side panels of a kitchen range is reduced by the use of thermal conduction breaks to interrupt thermal conduction paths and inhibit the transfer of heat from the oven through a supporting frame to the side panels. The thermal conduction breaks comprise a plurality of thin, vertically orientated elongated slits in upper portions of the front faces of the side panels. Heat transfer into the side panels due to radiation from the oven door is reduced by forming the oven door with a plurality of elongated slits disposed about a central portion of the door which closes the oven access opening to interrupt thermal conduction paths from the central portion to peripheral regions of the door adjacent to front faces of the side panels.

Abstract: A microwave oven comprises a screen plate covering a high voltage transformer positioned on the bottom of an outer housing. An inlet window is formed in the bottom between the screen plate and the high voltage transformer. An air duct is produced in a gap between the screen plate and the high voltage transformer. The screen plate carries at least one electric component. A printed circuit board supporting a plurality of circuit elements such as a semiconductor chip, etc., is separated from the high voltage transformer by the screen plate. In addition to the high voltage transformer, the screen plate containing the electrical component disposed thereon is cooled by air flowing through the air duct, the air being circulated with the help of a cooling blower. The air also serves to cool a magnetron operated to control the microwave oven.

Abstract: A microwave oven door structure has a rectangular panel with many holes therethrough formed all over its surface. Two transparent films cover it through adhesive layers from both sides. One of the films covers the panel completely but the other film covers only partially the holes near one or more peripheral regions and the adhesive layer on the same side surrounds each hole discontinuously such that air in the holes, when heated and expanding, can freely move out of the structure.

Abstract: An oven door includes a peripheral frame, an internal transparent pane adhesively secured to the frame and an external transparent pane releasably mounted on the frame. The frame has lower and upper rims formed with openings for the circulation of air through an interspace between the two panes. A profile member is secured to the upper rim of the frame and has a central handle. The profile member has an internal cavity communicating with the openings of the upper rim and with the interior of the oven chamber. First deflector elements within the internal cavity direct a flow of air from the interior of the oven into the interspace. Second deflector elements within the cavity define venturi-type passages for facilitating the escape of air from the interspace.

Abstract: A venturi structure mounted in an upper portion of the front door of the drying chamber of an apparatus, such as a dishwasher, arranged to provide both mixing of dry ambient air with moist air being delivered from the drying chamber, and the provision of a barrier layer juxtaposed to at least one surface portion of the mixed dry air and moist air discharge stream to provide further reduction in potential condensation of moisture from the drying chamber by the air stream impinging on cool surfaces exteriorly adjacent the drying chamber door.

Abstract: Device for mounting a glass pane on an oven door. The glass pane is situated at some distance from the inside face of the door and is fixed thereon, the inside face of said glass pane cooperating with a joint which surrounds the oven aperture to achieve the closure of the latter. The invention finds an application in the manufacture of ovens.

Abstract: A header assembly for use in combination with a deep fat frying cooking device includes a casing having three external venting systems and two internal passageways associated therewith. Heated air from within an enlarged chamber surrounding the cooking kettles of the cooking device can flow upwardly through one of the internal passageways and the first venting system of the header assembly into the surrounding atmosphere external to the header assembly and the cooking device. As a result of this convention flow of heated air and the close proximity of the first venting system with the second venting system, cooling air from the exterior is drawn through the other internal passageway and the second and third venting systems. This cooling air serves to protect a heat-sensitive microprocessor controlled cooking computer, which extends partially into the second passageway, from being subject to temperatures above its maximum operating temperature.

Abstract: An oven door having an inner panel between the back and front panels. The back and inner panels have aligned window openings. A window unit between the back panel and inner panel has a pair of glass panes aligned with the window openings. A suspended glass pane between the inner panel and front panel is aligned with the window openings. The front panel has a glass pane provided with a viewing area aligned with the window openings, or it may have a window opening aligned with the window openings in the back and inner panels and there may be another suspended glass pane to cover the window opening in the front panel. Fasteners connect the inner panel window unit and suspended glass pane or panes to the back panel.

Abstract: A door of a microwave oven comprises a frame-like door plate having a central window, upper and lower sashes secured to the door plate, a screen to cover the central window, outer and inner barriers for protecting the screen, and a contact plate to be brought into contact with a peripheral portion of the oven. A door cover made of a heat-resistant material is provided around the contact plate and engageable portions are provided for securing the door cover in its position without utilizing machine screws and the like.

Abstract: A jacketed wood stove has a jacket forming an air space conformably surrounding the top, bottom, rear and sidewalls of the firebox, and a double-jacketed front access door. The periphery of the access door is slotted for internal convective cooling of the door. Ambient air enters the air space beneath the firebox, flows rearwardly, then upwardly behind the firebox and forwardly along the top and sidewalls of the firebox to progressively heat the air and to cool the outer jacket. A reflective intermediate baffle between the jacket and the side and rear walls of the firebox further cools the jacket. Heated air returns to the room via sidewardly-directed outlet slots along the upper and frontal margins of the jacket sidewalls. A pedestal supports the jacketed firebox above the floor. The pedestal contains a first conduit for introducing ambient air into the air space and second conduit for introducing outside combustion air into the firebox. The pedestal also houses a blower for blowing air into the air space.

Abstract: A jacketed wood stove has a jacket forming an air space conformably surrounding the top, bottom, rear and sidewalls of the firebox, and a double-jacketed front access door. The periphery of the access door is slotted for internal convective cooling of the door. Ambient air enters the air space beneath the firebox, flows rearwardly, then upwardly behind the firebox and forwardly along the top and sidewalls of the firebox to progressively heat the air and to cool the outer jacket. A reflective intermediate baffle between the jacket and the side and rear walls of the firebox further cools the jacket. Heated air returns to the room via sidewardly-directed outlet slots along the upper and frontal margins of the jacket sidewalls. A pedestal supports the jacketed firebox above the floor. The pedestal contains a first conduit for introducing ambient air into the air space and second conduit for introducing outside combustion air into the firebox. The pedestal also houses a blower for blowing air into the air space.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a processing chamber which is suited for the processing of food, for example meat or meat products, by smoke or steam, comprising at least one unit for the generation of steam and/or smoke and/or for the cleaning of the chamber. The invention consists in that at least one of these units and/or a fan is arranged in the door (1) of the chamber or on the inside or outside of said door.

Abstract: An open hearth oven having an opening at the front thereof is provided with a shield arrangement for shielding against escape through the oven opening of infrared radiation emitted by radiating elements within the oven chamber. The shielding structure permits the introduction of objects into the oven chamber for being heated therein by infrared radiation while reflecting radiation back into the oven chamber. The shielding is configured and positioned for allowing introduction and removal of the objects without movement or removal of the shielding. Yet it is swingably mounted for being swung upwardly to a retracted position for facilitating access to the oven chamber through the opening. The shielding may be lowered in the retracted position but is selectively released to swing to the radiation blocking position as by use of a peel, such as utilized for handling of food products. The shielding is also readily removable from the oven, such as for cleaning.

Abstract: An assembly for combining an appliance, for example a microwave oven, with a range vent hood having an appliance housing and a support structure for mounting the housing to a wall or to the floor of an overhead cabinet above a conventional cooking range is disclosed. The support structure includes a back wall upon which ribs are formed so as to space the rear of the housing from the back to form a channelized air space therebetween. A plate is attached to a lower portion of the back wall and extends forwardly toward and beneath the front of the appliance housing to form a second channelized air space between the plate and bottom of the housing. The two air spaces thus formed, communicate with one another to permit cooking gases and vapors from the range to be drawn upward through openings in the plate, then through the two air spaces and out the assembly on or near a top rear portion thereof.

Abstract: There is disclosed a fireplace screen comprising a frame which fits against the fireplace opening and a pair of doors hinged at the side which substantially close the fireplace opening and are fitted with glass panes so that the interior of the fireplace is visible from the adjacent room. The fireplace doors are of substantial thickness and are provided with vertical tubes inside the glass panes which have openings at the top and the bottom of the door to permit the passage of air from the room through the tubes and back into the room again. The tubes are preferably black to make them beat absorbing at least on the side facing the fireplace with the result that the tubes become quite hot and the air passing through the tubes is significantly heated. Heating of the air causes a chimney effect so that the air is drawn in at the bottom of the tube heated and exhausted at the top of the tube.

Abstract: A self-contained window unit adapted to be assembled in an oven door. The window unit comprises at least two glass panes held in spaced parallel relation by a channel-shaped spacer having means engaging the peripheral edge portion of one of the panes, and individual clips or brackets mounted on the spacer and having clip portions engaging the peripheral edge portion of the other pane. The clips may be designed to hold third and fourth glass panes in spaced parallel relation to the first two panes.

Abstract: The disclosure herein describes a door for covering the oven cavity of a pyrolytic range, which comprises four spaced panels that define therebetween three air cooling passageways providing an insulating effect; inlet and outlet openings are located in the top and bottom edges of the door to allow air to circulate in the passageways to reduce heat loss through the window sections of the door so that the temperature on the front panel of the door, during the high temperature self-cleaning cycle of the oven, does not exceed the allowable limit. The invention is also concerned with providing a continuous gasket on the front wall of the oven portion of the range to trap air on the sides of the oven and to direct it upwards through orifices leading to underneath the top cooking surface of the oven from where it exits.

Abstract: An air flow system for use in a wall-mount microwave oven is disclosed. A housing of the microwave oven has an interior which is divided into a cooking cavity and an electronic component compartment. A front face of the housing is comprised of a movable door and a control panel. A circuit board for holding electronic components is mounted within the electronic component compartment so that it is spaced from the control panel. An air passageway is defined in the area between the control panel and the circuit board. An air inlet is disposed adjacent an upper end of the control panel for admitting air into the electrical component compartment and an air outlet is disposed adjacent a lower end of the control panel for allowing air to exit from the electrical component compartment. A blower draws air in through the air inlet, and forces the air through the electrical component compartment, and out the air outlet. A mechanism diverts a portion of the air being drawn in through the inlet to the air passageway.

Abstract: An assembly of vertically spaced ovens with an air passage at the bottom of the upper oven and top of the lower oven having an inlet at the rear, and an outlet at the front of the assembly. An air moving device is provided for causing air flow forwardly through the passage to cool the oven structure. At least one of the ovens may be a microwave oven and the air moving device may serve to draw air from the interior of the microwave oven for delivery forwardly through the passage. At least one of the ovens may be provided with a front door having a vertical air flow passage for convective cooling of the door. The forward passage outlet may be disposed adjacent the upper end of the door vertical passage whereby the forceful air movement from the air moving device may draw air through the vertical passage for improved cooling of the door. A thermostat control may be provided for causing automatic operation of the air moving device.

Abstract: The disclosure herein describes a door for covering the oven cavity of a pyrolytic range, which comprises four spaced panels that define therebetween three air cooling passageways providing an insulating effect; inlet and outlet openings are located in the top and bottom edges of the door to allow air to circulate in the passageways to reduce heat loss through the window sections of the door so that the temperature on the front panel of the door, during the high temperature self-cleaning cycle of the oven, does not exceed the allowable limit. The invention is also concerned with providing a continuous gasket on the front wall of the oven portion of the range to trap air on the sides of the oven and to direct it upwards through orifices leading to underneath the top cooking surface of the oven from where it exits.

Abstract: A fuel burning heater has a lower combustion chamber with a front door and an upper heating chamber with a discharge port at the rear thereof for products of combustion. A common wall between the combustion chamber and the heating chamber defines a top for the combustion chamber and a bottom for the heating chamber. A first discharge passageway through a forward portion of the common wall conveys products of combustion into the forward portion of the heating chamber. A second discharge passageway through a rear portion of the common wall conveys products of combustion into the rear portion of the heating chamber. A damper is mounted in the second discharge passageway for movement selectively toward an open position for faster burning and toward a closed position for slower burning. Lower and upper draft regulators are mounted in lower and upper portions, respectively, of the door for introducing controlled amounts of combustion air.

Abstract: A combined microwave and self-cleaning oven has a choke surrounding the oven liner with the opening of the choke cavity adjacent the lip of the liner. The choke cavity has a rib at each of several groundpoints to trap air within the cavity. This trapped air thermally insulates the oven liner lip region so that pyrolytic self-cleaning of the oven can be accomplished without the aid of a mullion heater. For best electrical effectiveness, the choke groundpoints are preferably spaced a distance of between one-half and one wavelength.

Abstract: An oven door construction including an improved oven door structure and method of forming the same wherein a plurality of viewing panel assemblies are mounted removably to door panel elements defining a hollow door through which air is conducted for cooling aligned front and rear viewing panels of the door construction. The front viewing panel assembly is pivotally mounted to the front panel of the door and may be readily removed therefrom upon removal of a small number of securing elements. The rear viewing panel assembly is mounted to the rear panel of the door and is readily removable therefrom upon separation of the door front and rear panels. The rear viewing panel assembly includes a plurality of mounting clip devices engaging opposed edge portions of the rear viewing panel to clamp the rear viewing panel therebetween.

Abstract: An air cooled and insulated, see-through oven door for pyrolytic self-cleaning ovens including a reticulated metallic heat shield positioned between an inner glazed window pack assembly and an outer glass panel. Such reticulated heat shield has an inner reflective surface facing the oven cavity to assist in retaining heat and a black outer surface facing outwardly to reduce the reflection of outside light for improved viewing of the oven cavity through the door.

Abstract: An oven door assembly for hinge mounting on an oven frame, the door having a glass-sealed window aperture and a shutter manually positionable between an open position permitting view of the oven contents through the window and a closed position preventing thermal radiation from the oven through the window and view of the oven contents. Shutter position indicator means governed by the movement of the shutter to and from its closed position cooperates with sensor means on the oven frame to provide an interlock for the oven heating system such that the heating system is prevented from operating when either the shutter or door is not fully closed. The shutter is disposed within an air wash zone formed by spaced door panels in a manner which permits both sides of the shutter to be cooled by convective air flow to thereby minimize heat transfer to the outer panel of the door.

Abstract: A door construction having a full front viewing panel. An improved structure is provided for mounting the viewing panel in a front frame portion of the door. The mounting structure includes a plurality of resilient bumpers engaging an edge portion of the transparent panel. Retaining clips are provided for retaining the bumpers in securing association with the transparent panel. The frame is provided with recesses for receiving a positioning portion of the retaining elements to effect a desired clamping of the transparent panel by the resilient bumpers. The frame may be secured to the liner of the door by threaded securing elements and the retaining elements may be secured in the door further by the threaded securing elements. The door may comprise a hollow door having top and bottom openings for conducting ambient air therethrough to maintain a desired low temperature of the front transparent panel. The openings may be disposed adjacent the panel mounting elements.

Abstract: A door seal especially adapted to for use in a high temperature furnace wherein a sealing gas is controllably introduced between confronting surfaces of the door and the furnace to establish a gas barrier against leakage of cover gas from within the furnace chamber and leakage of air into the furnace chamber.

Abstract: Self-contained window units adapted for assembly into an oven door of the type having a vertical air passage for the flow of air by convection through the space between the front and back door panels, the window units having two glass panes, means holding the glass panes in spaced parallel relation and having openings therein defining an air flow passage between the panes aligned with the air passage through the door. Several modifications disclosed show various means of providing for easy removal of one or both of the panes for cleaning.

Abstract: An oven door for cooking ranges of the type provided with a double-glazed window comprised of at least two spaced parallel glass panels, including an outer panel and an inner panel. The door is provided with openings at the bottom and top thereof to permit the circulation of air upwardly through the space between the glass panels. The inner glass panel is preferably mounted in a fixed position in the door, while the outer glass panel is slidably mounted therein in a manner that it can be completely removed from the door through the opening at the top thereof by a simple upward sliding movement of said panel.

Abstract: A self-contained window unit adapted to be assembled into an oven door window opening and having means defining an air passage to allow air to flow upwardly through the door and window unit therein. The window unit is mounted on the back panel or liner of the door and comprises a window sub-assembly having a pair of glass panes held in spaced parallel relation. A front glass pane is secured to the subassembly by mounting clips. The mounting clip or clips at the top are constructed so as normally to hold the front pane against upward movement but to permit the front pane to be pressed outwardly for upward removal. The spaces between the clips allow upward flow of air through the door and window unit.

Abstract: A ventilated window for oven doors comprising at least two spaced parallel glass panels mounted in a frame surrounding the peripheral edges of the panels, said frame being comprised of spaced glass receiving channels and an integral spacer portion between the channels, the spacer portions at the top and bottom of the window being formed with angled fins or vanes to provide relatively narrow elongated louvers which extend substantially the entire width of the window for directing a flow of cooler air upwardly through the space between the glass panels to replace the hotter air therein.