Abstract: A device for warming a shoe is disclosed. An insole has a top cavity. A releasable shoe pad includes a top padding member and a recess between forward and rearward bottom portions. The device includes a thin metal member formed on the pad and including an intermediate conductive member, a forward conductive section extended from the conductive member, and a rearward conductive section extended from the conductive member, and a heater unit fastened in a space defined by the recess. The heater unit includes a fuel chamber, a combustion chamber filled with zirconia fibers, and a channel interconnected the fuel and the combustion chambers, the channel including fibers and a wick having one end immersed in the fuel chamber and the other end connected to the fibers.

Abstract: The instant invention involves a method for warming cold or frozen engines in low temperature conditions, such as minus 40.degree. F. or below. The method involves draping a fabric bag containing a flammable compound, such as trioxane, over an engine and igniting the flammable compound.

Abstract: A device to removably hold a solid fuel heating module includes a body member defining an open ended chamber and generally U-shaped channels in each of an opposing pair of side walls. The elongated channels are sized and configured to slidably receive a respective side edge of the heating module when the heat module is inserted in a rectilinear direction between the opposing side walls. A space is defined in a top wall in communication with the chamber so as to be in registry with the heating module and guard members bridge the space to prevent the user's foot from directly contacting the heating module contained in the chamber. A chimney defined in the body permits cool air to flow from a direction from the rear wall towards the chamber, be heated by the heat module and then transferred to the user's foot by virtue of the space defined in the top wall.