Abstract: Disclosed is a stove having a top portion including a spark arrestor which includes a base assembly comprising a base ring, a base crown, a mesh side screen connecting the base ring and the base crown, and at least one handle, and a top assembly comprising a top crown, a mesh top screen extending from the top crown, and at least one handle, wherein the base assembly is sized to fit removably onto the top portion of the stove such that the base assembly is configured to block sparks or embers produced by the stove, and wherein the top assembly fits removably onto the base crown such that the top assembly is configured to block sparks or embers produced by the stove.

Abstract: A portable camping stove/fire pit has a cylindrical combustion chamber having a bottom member and circularly configured vertical side wall which extends upwardly from the bottom member and terminates in a top edge. The circularly configured side wall has a plurality of spaced apart vertically oriented slots, where each of the slots extends from the exterior of the combustion chamber into the interior. The circularly configured side wall has a plurality of vertically aligned louver members disposed in a spiraling configuration about the combustion chamber, where each louver is disposed tangentially to a respective vertical slot. During combustion within the combustion chamber, a flow of air is drawn past the plurality of vertically aligned louver members, through the slots into the interior, thereby forming a vortex as combustion occurs within the combustion chamber.

Abstract: A fire pit includes a circular bottom plate and a circular, centrally-apertured log-supporting plate. A plurality of legs secured about the periphery of the log-supporting plate maintain the bottom and log-supporting plates in vertically spaced, parallel relation to one another. Each leg has a hollow uppermost end. A plurality of arcuate grates is mounted about the periphery of the log-supporting plate and a vertically-oriented post is secured to each of the grates, mid-length thereof. Each of the posts has a lowermost end slideably received within the hollow uppermost end of its associated leg to releasably connect each grate to the log-supporting plate. Arcuate openings positioned radially outwardly of the central opening enhance the flow of oxygen into the areas where combustion occurs. The log-supporting plate is inverted and the grates are stacked atop it when the fire pit is in its storage configuration.

Abstract: A combustion chamber may include an upper and a lower chamber. The chambers may be separable to aid in loading fuel and removing spent fuel. The cross-section of the upper combustion chamber may be less than the cross-section of the lower section. Charcoal or other biomass fuel may be added into the lower combustion chamber and may be supported by a grate. Oxygen may be fed into the combustion chamber through a plurality of apertures that may be substantially shielded from direct line of site of the fuel bed. The upper combustion chamber may further include an annular constriction, to aid in constricting the view factor between the cooking vessel and the fuel bed. The constriction may also aid in radiating energy back to the fuel bed.

Abstract: Collapsible combustion containers are disclosed and described. Such combustion containers generally include a plurality of vertically oriented panels joined by hinges. The hinges include hinge pins that can be configured to form at least part of a base that supports the container or at least part of a heating platform above the container or both. Further, the panels can contain one or more fuel openings which allow a user to control placement of fuel in the container inserted from each opening so as to select a point inside the container where the fuel will converge and combust.

Abstract: The present invention provides a new and useful eco-friendly campfire apparatus. This apparatus comprises reclaimed and repurposed eco-friendly components and is believed to be useful by offering a complete set of materials needed to create a campfire which emits no toxic chemicals. The apparatus comprises a container which is a reclaimed and repurposed animal feed sack having a front wall and a back wall defining an interior therein. The container is sealed by using a sealing means which can be untreated natural twine or thread. Inside the container is a plurality of combustible materials that are generally uniformly dispersed and include reclaimed kiln-dried, natural, toxin-free, wood logs, reclaimed kindling including hickory nuts and twigs, and pine shavings. An igniting means is also provided and affixed to the exterior front wall of the apparatus. The self-contained nature of the apparatus makes it easy to transport and store when not in use.

Abstract: A campfire chimney for placement over a campfire to shield nearby persons from excessive heat, smoke and burning embers. The campfire has a base comprising at least for telescoping legs to adjust the height of the chimney over the fire. The chimney has a bottom conical section for placement over the fire and a tubular top section for exhausting products of combustion. The chimney can be disassembled and can be transported conveniently by a single individual.

Abstract: A windscreen having base positionable adjacent a fire, a first body portion removeably secured to the base in a substantially vertical orientation, and a securing member connected to the first body portion and capable of removeably securing a second body portion above or next to the first body portion.

Abstract: A campfire smokestack comprising an elongated metal tube whose lower end is anchored in a fire pit, for example by burying it in the ground, prior to making a fire, or by placing it into an existing fire. The tube has an open upper end, and its sidewall is perforated over some portion of its length with draft openings, at least some of which are at campfire height such that the fire is built against or adjacent these lower draft openings to permit radial drafting of air directly through the fire into the tube. The fire is accordingly built and burned around or against the lower end of the tube, rather than within or underneath the tube. The smokestack may be used with both natural and manmade fire pits.

Abstract: A pellet stove is disclosed comprising a reverse flow heated air pathway defined by stove sections. In an illustrated embodiment, the space between upper and lower stove sections is open to provide a heating or oven area. The stove can be readily disassembled in part for easy portability.

Abstract: Self contained and transportable camp heater with a burner within a casing and a fuel tank operably connected to the burner. A stack is removably mounted on the casing and is positioned on a holder with the casing and the fuel tank after removal for transportation purposes. A regulator is operably connected to the fuel tank and, thence, to the burner. The regulator is conveniently a zero pressure regulator.

Abstract: The apparatus for heating a fluid, such as water, as well as the method for using the apparatus are used in taking a personal shower or in cleaning an object. The apparatus includes an elongated tube formed of polymeric material and having two ends, one of the ends having a fitting attached thereto. The fitting is adapted to secure the apparatus in a fluid-tight manner to a source of a fluid flow. The other end of the tube has an applicator which includes one or more holes for the discharge of fluid flowing through the tube. A valve is disposed intermediate the ends of the tube. A portion of the elongated tube is formed into a coil which is disposed within a vessel. The coil is immersed in the liquid contained in the vessel. The vessel is disposed on a heating grate to heat water flowing through the tube.

Abstract: A portable camp stove is provided that is easy to disassemble and collapses to a reduced size for transport, utilizes a recycled wash tube for the stove body, includes a detachable, weighted pedestal base that allows the stove to be free standing and balanced, even when an elongate chimney is attached to an upper region of the stove, and allows heat dissipation through a bottom region of the stove for warming shoes and feet.

Abstract: Self contained and transportable camp heater with a burner within a casing and a fuel tank operably connected to the burner. A stack is removably mounted on the casing and is positioned on a holder with the casing and the fuel tank after removal for transportation purposes. A regulator is operably connected to the fuel tank and, thence, to the burner. The regulator is conveniently a zero pressure regulator.

Abstract: A heat exchanging coil is immersed in water in a heating pod heated over a fire or other heat source. Flexible tubing connected to the coil transmits heated water or other fluid under pressure from a water pump in a reservoir connected to the tubing. Loops of the tubing pass through various items used in outdoor activity including sleeping bags, tents, heaters, bowls, chairs, and even a shower. The heated water is pumped intermittently in a continuously recirculating flow through the system from the heating coil through the item(s) and back again through the heating coil. A timer connected to the pump allows flow of the heated water bolus at any desired timed interval. Alternately, cold water may be circulated through the system for cooling in conditions of extreme heat. Ice or snow or cold water may be used in the heating pod and the pump activated to circulate the chilled water.

Abstract: A personal heating device includes a chamber having a closed end and an opposing open end. One or more air intake holes are formed in the chamber proximal the closed end to allow air into the chamber. One or more vent holes are formed proximal the opposing open end to allow air to exit the chamber. A heat source disposed inside the chamber holds generates heat, and a cap slidably covers the chamber open end to hold in the heat and regulate the air exiting the vent holes.

Abstract: A portable heater and cooker system is provided to apply radiant and conductive heat from a heating component to an enclosure area or a cooking utensil, using a heat generated chimney effect and manual manipulation. In addition, user safety is assured with an oxygen depletion sensor and a ventilating panel for the enclosure.

Abstract: A portable gas burner which is usable in remote areas without electricity is provided for use as a fire place burner, or as a camp fire burner or as a stove burner or as a grill burner. The novel gas burner comprises a base unit onto which is mounted a hollow ceramic fiber top which is connected to the base unit so as to form a gas manifold therebetween for receiving a mixture of gas and air. A manually operable gas valve means in said base unit is connected to a gas supply. The valve when opened allows a mixture of gas and air to flow through a gas line into the gas manifold until such time as a temperature thermocouple sensing element is heated sufficiently to hold manually operable gas valve open.

Abstract: A portable, contained, fueled, ready-to-use campfire assembly having a fire resistant container with an upwardly facing mouth. The container is filled with a mixture of mineral spirits, paraffin wax and hardwood chips. No additional fuel, mixing, pouring, or lighting is required and a long lasting fire is provided that resists moderate winds, is readily extinguished and does not give out dangerous sparks.

Abstract: A portable heater comprising a fire chamber vessel, an outer enclosure container around the vessel for retaining it, the container bottom being spaced below the vessel bottom to define a vertical space therebetween, the container breadth being sufficiently greater than the vessel breadth to cause the container peripheral wall and the vessel peripheral wall to define a circumferential space therebetween, an upright air flow control member in the circumferential space spaced from the container peripheral wall to create convection air-flow, heat-insulating space between the control member and container peripheral wall, and having an upper discharge outlet; the control member being spaced from the vessel peripheral wall and oriented to create an upwardly convergent convection heat exchange air flow conduit between the flow control member and the vessel peripheral wall, and an upper heat outlet between said control member and said vessel for discharge of heated air; air flow inlet openings in the container adjacen

Abstract: A heat radiator for an outdoor cooking unit having a base. Formed in the upstanding walls of the base are openings for the entry of combustion air. Within the base and seated on the base above the combustion air openings is a fire grate. Above the fire grate and supported by the base is a cover. The cover includes a generally flat, horizontal top plate that is formed with parallel rows and columns of relatively small openings for the flow of hot air from the heat radiator. The openings formed in the top plate are sufficiently large to inhibit the accumulation of foreign material thereon and are sufficiently small to inhibit the rapid burning of fuel elements on the fire grate.

Abstract: A lightweight, portable cooking unit for use in tents is disclosed. It is designed for use in the mountains, where lightweight equipment is essential. The unit will fit in a backpack when disassembled. The heating chamber has a lower burner unit to hold a common mountain stove burner such as those developed by MOUNTAIN SAFETY RESEARCH. The heating chamber vents to a stack that transmits the combustion gases and moisture safely outside the tent by means of a tent roof jack that protects the fabric from the heat. The stack is also fed with ambient air that mixes with the combustion to cool the exhaust to safe levels. The device can be disassembled and stored in a compact package.

Abstract: A portable camp stove is disclosed. It consists of a frusto-conical main body, a preheating chamber, and spiral flue chambers. The stove may be placed over a fire in a pit in the earth, or the stove may completely contain a fire within it when its bottom plate and legs are attached. Other accessories of the stove include a stovepipe and oven combination, a water heating system, and a grill and a rotisserie.

Abstract: This invention is a small, very lightweight, fuel efficient, collapsible woodburning stove comprising six parts that form a combustion chamber, and four supporting legs, all fabricated from thin sheet metal by cutting or die-stamping, and all held together as a fully functional unit solely and entirely by a system of flanges produced by bending peripheral edges of the six parts and four supporting legs, and by four easily installed and removed pin-spring-chain assemblies.

Abstract: A smokestack including an elongated tube means having an open bottom end for receiving smoke emanating from a campfire and an open top end for releasing the smoke into the atmosphere, and a base for supporting the tube means with its open bottom end directly above the campfire and defining openings that provide physical and visual access thereto. The elongated tube comprises a top tube section defining the open top end and a plurality of longitudinally distributed lower tube sections, each including a support surface for demountably supporting a directly upwardly adjacent tube section. Retained by one of the lower tube sections is a cooking grate disposed directly adjacent to an upper end thereof and a door providing access to the grate is retained by another of the tube sections supported by the one tube section.

Abstract: A portable camp stove has an upper chamber for holding a liquid to be heated and an integral lower chamber disposed below the upper chamber. An elongated chimney with corrugated sidewall extends from the lower chamber up through the upper chamber so that, in use, the liquid in the upper chamber surrounds the chimney. A solid fuel material is combusted within the lower chamber to warm surrounding air which flows upwardly through the chimney. Heat transfer through the corrugated chimney sidewall warms the liquid. The camp stove is compact and portable, obviating the need to carry bulky stoves, fuel bottles and pot or tea kettle.

Abstract: A sheet metal constructed modular pack kitchen including utility tables, sinks and cabinetry, along with an airtight wood stove and flue-mounted oven. When disassembled, the components self-store in nested relation within one another. The stove includes an airtight non-warping cook top, hollow double bottom, hinged hot water tank and supports a double-walled, damper-controlled oven and warming shelf. Slip-mounted, interlocking cook top and flue/oven sections provide a knock-down, airtight construction.

Abstract: A pack stove comprises a rectangular stove body formed by upper and lower stove portions each having a flat rectangular base and three upstanding side walls. The sidewalls of the upper stove portion have a plurality of tabs on the inner surface each defining a slot with the inner surface of the sidewall so that the upper edges of the sidewalls of the lower portion are seated within the slots to hold the stove portion apart. A front plate carries the loading door and a controlled air inlet and is attached to fill the open fourth side of the stove container by flanges around the periphery of the front portion. The legs of the stove are seated within sleeve members welded into the interior of the underside. The stove can be collapsed into one or two separate containers for transporting equipment. The stove construction is rugged and resistance to damage in vigorous handling.

Abstract: A portable heating system operable in three modes; an under-blanket heating mode, a tent heating mode, and a food heating mode. In the under-blanket heating mode, one or more users cover themselves and the basic heater (2) with a light foil-type blanket (68). Air, warmed by the heater, spreads under the blanket thereby enveloping the users so that they are comfortably warm. An adjustable canopy frame (40), in concert with a heat guard (4) enclosing a heat source (6), promotes gaseous circulation under the blanket without hazard. A thermostat (17) automatically maintains the temperature at a safe level. In a tent heating mode, the invention includes an exhaust guide for guiding combustion gases to the outside of a tent via the tent entry. Means are provided for drawing air from outside the tent into the heater for supporting combustion. Means are also provided for the system to adapt to rough or uneven terrain for high stability.

Abstract: A smokestack including an elongated tube means having an open bottom end for receiving smoke emanating from a campfire and an open top end for releasing the smoke into the atmosphere, and a base for supporting the tube means with its open bottom end directly above the campfire and defining openings that provide physical and visual access thereto. The elongated tube comprises a plurality of tube sections distributed along a longitudinal axis and having ends joined to form a composite tube.

Abstract: A portable heater comprising a double-wall vessel which forms a combustion chamber and encloses a suitable fuel. Air passages provide an airflow through the vessel for supporting combustion. Also included are endless conduits which entrap displaced fuel to prevent it from escaping from the heater through the air passages. Thus, fuel is prevented from escaping from the heater in all positions of the same in the event that the heater is dropped or otherwise upset. A set of cooling fins, encircling a fuel holder, cool the fuel to help maintain an even burn rate. The heater further includes an adjustable flame attenuator for selective heat control. At a low heat setting the invention may be used as a personal or close contact heater wherein an outer wall serves as a guard for preventing contact burns. A modified embodiment of the heater, for use in a tent, includes an air intake tube and a fuel for exchanging gases with the outside of the tent.

Abstract: There is disclosed a portable space heater comprised of a base member, a cylindrically-shaped chimney member including means for removably inserting a fuel source therein mounted on the base member and defining therebetween inlet means for combustion air and a substantially planar lid member mounted on said cylindrically-shaped chimney member and defining therebetween an outlet means for combustion gases.

Abstract: A space heater which is generally rectangular in shape and which has a chamber inside which is generally square in cross section. This square shaped chamber has inlets along the bottom thereof and outlets along the top thereof. An improved burner assembly is disposed centrally on the bottom wall of the chamber housing and includes a vertically extending conduit having an opening in the top thereof. A first square plate is attached to the top of the vertically extending conduit and the first square plate is disposed generally horizontally and has a round opening in the center thereof for allowing a fuel and air mixture to exit therethrough. The first square plate has upwardly extending flanges on each edge thereof for directing flames upwardly and causing the flame to be of the same cross sectional shape as the chamber. A second square plate, smaller than the first square plate, is disposed just above the first square plate and is also horizontally disposed.

Abstract: A biomass stove has an outer chamber formed by a continuous side wall which is connected to a bottom wall. An air inlet is formed in the bottom wall for allowing introduction of air into the interior of the outer chamber. A fuel basket, also formed as a continuous side wall attached to a bottom wall, is located within the outer chamber. In the fuel basket, near the bottom of the fuel basket, a grate is positioned. First and second reflecting members are positioned below the grate within the fuel basket. Air inlets are located along the bottom periphery of the fuel basket with primary air flowing up through the air inlets and over the reflecting members and through the grate into a fuel supply which can be located within the fuel basket on the grate. One or more of the primary stoves can be suspended in a support housing to form an appropriate multi-burner stove.

Abstract: A portable heater comprising a double-wall vessel which forms a combustion chamber and encloses a suitable fuel. Air passages provide an airflow through the vessel for supporting combustion. Also included are endless conduits which entrap displaced fuel to prevent it from escaping from the heater through the air passages. Thus, fuel is prevented from escaping from the heater in all positions of the same in the event that the heater is dropped or otherwise upset. A set of cooling fins, encircling a fuel holder, cool the fuel to help maintain an even burn rate. The heater further includes an adjustable flame attenuator for selective heat control. At a low heat setting the invention may be used as a personal or close contact heater wherein an outer wall serves as a guard for preventing contact burns.

Abstract: A portable campfire and grill for outdoor use is provided. The preferred embodiment has an outer protective screen to help prevent hot sparks and embers from damaging the adjacent ground and to help protect children from coming too close to the flames. An interior grate system is also provided to contain the fire and baffle heat to help protect the underlying ground from scorching. The apparatus can be used as a contained campfire or as an outdoor barbecue by placing a grill over the fire.

Abstract: It is known to have solid fuel stoves made of cast iron and/or heavy steel. The stove of the present invention has a top section, a bottom section and a cylindrical body section therebetween. These sections define a primary combustion chamber. The top and bottom sections are frusto-conical in cross-section and are, for transport or storage purposes, adapted to nest within the body section. The top, bottom and body sections are preferably made of steel.

Abstract: A heater closure attachment for 30 and 55 gallon metal drums which includes a main closure section provided with an exhaust stack and two depending draft inlet pipes, and a hinged section through which solid fuel is inserted, the inlet draft pipes having damper lids to control combustion and the whole attachment being in knock-down, readily portable form for assembly on the job by unskilled labor.

Abstract: A heater usable for indoor and outdoor use including a body having an upper and a lower portion. The two portions are separated by a grate adapted to support a solid fuel within the upper portion. The lower portion is operable to receive a receptacle for a lighted semi-solid fuel. The heater can be used in two modes, in a high heat output mode in which the solid fuel is first lit by the semi-solid fuel that is then removed or in a lower heat output mode in which the upper solid fuel is dispensed with and the heat is given off by the lower portion semi-solid fuel receptacle only. The upper portion of the heater is selectively closed or opened by a lid to allow heating operation or to provide damping operation when the lid is in its lowered position.

Abstract: The prime objective of this invention is to direct and control the heat produced on the top of any portable heater measuring on the top 6 to 12 inches in diameter and using gasoline, kerosene and propane gas.Heat is directed up to 180 degrees by the use of a centrally perforated base flange and two side flanges that move in and away from the base flange. When the flanges are attached to the heater in the handle holes normally provided by the manufacturer a unique tunnel effect is created and moves up and down as required and the holes in the center of the base flange allow proper air circulation resulting in efficiency and effective heat pattern.

Abstract: A collapsible camp stove assembly which is characterized by a lap and groove joint between the bottom and the sides and between the top and the sides such that these basic members do not need secondary members to form suitable joints and such as to form flame and smoke tight joints between these basic members. This collapsible camp stove is adapted to house all the flue sections and other stove accessories therein when in the collapsed mode. The collapsible camp stove assembly includes a bottom, a top and sides; the bottom and the top have peripheral flanges cooperatively engaging each other and forming an enclosure for the sides and other members when the stove is collapsed and the sides form lap and groove joints with the bottom and the top when the stove is installed.