Body Of Mask, Other Than Viewing Means, Formed Of Porous Filter Material (e.g., Surgical Mask Formed Entirely Of Cloth, Etc.) Patents (Class 128/206.19)
  • Patent number: 6543450
    Abstract: A simple, lightweight, easily deployable mask designed for use in modern fires. The mask substantially covers a wearer's face and includes a peripheral adhesive seal for preventing contaminants from effecting the wearer's visual or respiratory systems. The peripheral seal preferably comprises an adhesive band employing the skin adhesive commonly used in surgical masks. The adhesive band provides for closed attachment of the mask to the brow, the temporal area, cheek, over the jaw and down under the chin. The mask is anchored firmly to the ears of the wearer by resilient straps. Thus attached, the mask seals the eyes, nasal passages and mouth from the toxic external environment. The mask includes an intermediate seal separating the mask into separate visual and respiratory portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Inventor: John T. Flynn
  • Patent number: 6536434
    Abstract: Fold-flat personal respiratory protection devices are provided. The devices have a flat central portion having first and second edges, a flat first member joined to the first edge of the central portion through either a fold-line, seam, weld or bond, said fold, bond, weld or seam of the first member being substantially coextensive with said first edge of said central portion, and a flat second member joined to the second edge of the central portion through either a fold-line, seam, weld or bond, the fold, bond, weld or seam of the second member being substantially coextensive with said second edge of said central portion. At least one of the central portion and first and second members are formed from filter media.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Graham J. Bostock, John W. Bryant, Desmond T. Curran, Christopher P. Henderson, Dennis L. Krueger, James F. Dyrud
  • Patent number: 6532598
    Abstract: A lightweight and inexpensive mask providing protection to the nose and eyes of dental patients from contaminants that are present in the dental office. The Mask having a nose portion having an elasticized cord transversing across the philtrum area of a patient thereby causing the mask to adopt a triangular shape about the nose. The nose portion being caused to create a natural ventilation along the nasolabial groove areas of the patient. The mask further including a pair of transparent eye panels and means for affixing the mask on the patient's face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2003
    Inventor: Venanzio Cardarelli
  • Publication number: 20030047186
    Abstract: An aromatherapy inhalation kit providing portable, disposable and immediate therapy. The kit comprises a vial having a capacity of about 2 ml. pre-filled with one application of pre-blended, predetermined quantity and diluted essential oil, a cone-type mask of paper fiber to which the oil blend is applied; and a heavy weight paper folder to hold the mask and vial in the protective folder. At use, the contents of the vial are dispersed onto the outside surface of the mask. The mask is then worn over the user's nose and mouth and the user inhales the vapors for twenty to thirty minutes to enhance the user's mood and/or condition. The kit is small enough to carry in an automobile glove compartment, a backpack, a purse or a pocket. Since its administration does not rely upon electrical power, it is convenient to use at any time or in any location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2002
    Publication date: March 13, 2003
    Inventor: Sally E. Dyer
  • Patent number: 6526585
    Abstract: A wet smoke mask for preventing the inhalation of smoke includes a first mask including a plate. The plate has size and shape for covering the face of user. The plate has an opening therein. The opening is positionable over the nose and mouth of a user. The plate has a pair of eye windows therein for seeing through the plate. A plurality of straps is attached to the first mask for removably securing the first plate to the head of a user of the device. A second mask includes an air permeable panel. The panel has a size adapted for covering the opening. A band is attached to opposite edges of the panel. The band comprises an elastic material. The second mask is positioned around the first mask such that the panel covers the opening. The panel is saturated with water before being positioned on the plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Inventor: Elton E. Hill
  • Patent number: 6523179
    Abstract: A tissue face mask similar to that used by a dentist but placed in covering relation over the face of a patient preparatory to a dental procedure using a laser or similar light-emitting device in which mask there are shaping stays that are manually conformed to the facial features of the patient to prevent harm to the patient from the emitted light of the dental procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Inventors: Peter J. Zegarelli, Mitchell Steinberg
  • Patent number: 6520181
    Abstract: A face mask is disclosed that includes a mask portion, a resilient member (e.g., a pillowed web), and, optionally, an adhesive portion. The resilient member and the adhesive portion are alternately positionable between the mask portion and the wearer to inhibit the passage of vapor between the mask and the wearer, which prevents fogging of the wearer's eyewear. A method for using the face mask is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Nicholas R. Baumann, Shannon L. Dowdell, Matt T. Scholz, Wayne K. Dunshee
  • Publication number: 20030005936
    Abstract: The present invention proposes a modified life mask, which can protect the face, eyes, and hair of a user when hazards such as fire disasters happen. The modified life mask of the present invention comprises primarily a main body, a filtering device, and a contact part. The contact part is installed on the main body. The contact part is joined with the filtering device. The filtering device is fixedly installed on the main body. Thereby the contact part of the life mask can clamp the user's face so that the filtering device can stick tightly to the user's face to filter toxic gases effectively. The present invention also has the advantages of compact size, portability, easy operation, and convenient storing. Therefore, the modified life mask of the present invention can achieve best protection effect.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2001
    Publication date: January 9, 2003
    Inventor: Ming-Mei Hsieh
  • Patent number: 6484722
    Abstract: Fold-flat personal respiratory protection devices are provided. The devices have a flat central portion having first and second edges, a flat first member joined to the first edge of the central portion through either a fold-line, seam, weld or bond, said fold, bond, weld or seam of the first member being substantially coextensive with said first edge of said central portion, and a flat second member joined to the second edge of the central portion through either a fold-line, seam, weld or bond, the fold, bond, weld or seam of the second member being substantially coextensive with said second edge of said central portion. At least one of the central portion and first and second members are formed from filter media.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Graham J. Bostock, John W. Bryant, Desmond T. Curran, Christopher P. Henderson, Dennis L. Krueger, James F. Dyrud
  • Patent number: 6474336
    Abstract: A face mask comprising mini pleats which are sized and configured to create a standing seam, that structurally forms a breathing chamber when the face mask is placed upon a user's face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Inventor: Michael Wolfe
  • Patent number: 6460539
    Abstract: A negative pressure respirator 20′ that has an integrally-disposed filter element 28 and that covers at least the nose and mouth of a wearer. The respirator 20′ includes an exhalation valve 22 and an impactor element 50 that covers the exhalation valve 22. The exhalation valve 22 has a diaphragm and an orifice and opens in response to increased pressure when the wearer exhales to allow exhaled air to be rapidly purged from the mask interior. The impactor element 50 is positioned in the exhale flow stream to remove particles and other contaminants from the exhaled air. The exhalation valve and impactor element have a ratio of Zn:Dj of less than about 5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Daniel A. Japuntich, Nicole V. McCullough
  • Patent number: 6427693
    Abstract: An improved multi-layer face mask has at least one adhesive strip applied between the inner face cover layer and the intermediate filter layer. The adhesive strip is defined so as to extend across the filter body and is bounded on each longitudinal side by longitudinally extending regions that are free of adhesive. The adhesive strip may be disposed along a pleat formed in the face mask body. For example, the adhesive strip may have a width so as to extend between parallel fold lines of a pleat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Cindy J. Blackstock, Fred Hart, Lupe Santoy
  • Patent number: 6412486
    Abstract: A disposable travel mask has a body and is held in position over the nose and mouth of a wearer. The body of the ask has a filter area for entrapping air-borne contaminates. The filter area has at least two layers, such as an inner layer adjacent the wearer's mouth and an outer layer. The outer layer entraps large contaminates such as dust and also traps at least a portion of the bacteria or other germs. The other layer entraps contaminates that have passed through the first layer. The travel mask may be assembled from commonly available materials. For example, an anti-allergen filter material may be sealed to a surgical mask or a laser mask. The travel mask may have a printed design or pattern to make the travel mask more aesthetically pleasing and to allow the travel mask to better blend into a travel environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Inventor: Leonard W. Glass
  • Patent number: 6403197
    Abstract: A filter material laid in folds in a plurality of folds, characterized in that the folds are provided with at least one bending portion having a bending resistance moment that is reduced in comparison with the remaining portions and a method and apparatus for producing same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Moldex-Metric, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin Skov, Heinz Wandel
  • Patent number: 6394090
    Abstract: Respiratory devices having first and second lines of demarcation bisected by a fold. The devices are capable of being folded in a first substantially flat configuration for storage (e.g., in a pocket) and are capable of being unfolded in a second ready-to-wear configuration so that a portion of the device covering the nose and the mouth is off-the-face. Processes for making such devices include folding a preform over a bisecting axis and cutting the preform at desired angles and sealing the cuts together to form the mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Daniel T. Chen, Dana W. Nouri
  • Patent number: 6357440
    Abstract: A pliable respiratory mask is provided according to the invention. The pliable respiratory mask includes a mask shell adapted to fit over a portion of a face of a person, the mask shell being formed of a pliable material selected from the group consisting of a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric, a non-woven paper, or a pliable foam material, a hose connector extending through the pliable material of the mask shell and fastened to the pliable material, and an attachment for securing the shell over a portion of the person's face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Mallinckrodt Inc.
    Inventors: Gary L. Hansen, Nicole Denise Bloom
  • Patent number: 6354296
    Abstract: A face mask is disclosed that includes a mask portion, a resilient member (e.g., a pillowed web), and, optionally, an adhesive portion. The resilient member and the adhesive portion are alternately positionable between the mask portion and the wearer to inhibit the passage of vapor between the mask and the wearer, which prevents fogging of the wearer's eyewear. A method for using the face mask is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Nicholas R. Baumann, Shannon L. Dowdell, Matt T. Scholz, Wayne K. Dunshee
  • Publication number: 20020026943
    Abstract: A compression element and a retention assembly using the compression element to retain an article on a flexible substrate are disclosed. Also disclosed is a method of making an assembly including an article retained on a substrate by a compression element. The retention assembly, compression element and method provide replacements for, e.g., mechanical staples. The retention assemblies, compression elements and methods are particularly useful for attaching elastic articles to the surfaces of flexible substrates without piercing the substrate. One example of attaching an elastic article to the surface of a flexible substrate is the attachment of an elastic strap to a respirator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2001
    Publication date: March 7, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: David M. Castiglione
  • Patent number: 6341606
    Abstract: A disposable respiratory mask is provided according to the invention. The disposable respiratory mask includes a bag having a first opening and a second opening and may have an optional vent hole, adhesive strips around a perimeter of the first opening, the adhesive strips being capable of attaching the mask to a face region around a nose, an interface tube having an optional vent hole, the proximal end of the interface tube capable of being inserted into the second opening of the bag, the distal end of the interface tube capable of connecting to a gas supply hose, and a retainer ring capable of being positioned over the bag and the interface tube to hold the bag on an outer surface of the interface tube when the interface tube is inserted into the second opening of the bag, wherein a gas is supplied to the mask through the gas supply hose, with the bag being inflated by the gas and the bag is therefore positioned away from a wearer's face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2002
    Assignee: Mallinckrodt, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven S. Bordewick, Gary L. Hansen, Holly Larkin
  • Patent number: 6336456
    Abstract: A surgical mask of the type worn about the nose and face and tied about the head or ears. To the inner surface of the mask, a nasal dilator, in the form of two attachment devices, each with a base upon which two layers of pressure sensitive adhesive is applied using one of the adhesive layers. The mask is pinched in towards the sides of the nose and the adjacent portions of the face to attach the mask to the nose and adjacent portions of the face. When the pinch in forces are removed the mask attempts to return to its initial position and outwardly moves the skin and muscles of the sides of the nose and adjacent face portions to expand the nasal passages of the nose. The attachment devices cover muscles which control the lower valve and the inner valve of the nose and are attached with ⅔ of their area on the nose and ⅓ of their area on the face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Inventor: Philip H. Ruben
  • Patent number: 6336459
    Abstract: A mask is formed of an upper part, a lower part opposing the upper part and having a form generally similar to that of the upper part, and a connection part for connecting a lower edge of the upper part and an upper edge of the lower part. The left edges of the upper and lower parts are joined, and the right edges of the upper and lower parts are joined, while the upper edge of the upper part and the lower edge of the lower part are not joined. The connection part has a folding portion located between the upper part and the lower part, and is bent relative to the lower edge of the upper part and the upper edge of the lower part, so that the connection part does not protrude outwardly over the lower edge of the upper part and the upper edge of the lower part. Breathing can be made easily in the mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: San-M Package Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takao Miyake, Kaoru Miyake
  • Patent number: 6332465
    Abstract: A filtration face mask 10 that comprises a mask body 20 and a band 30. The mask body is adapted to cover the nose and mouth of a wearer and that comprises polyolefin containing fibers. The band 30 comprises an elastic constituent and a fibrous thermoplastic constituent. The fibrous thermoplastic constituent has a melting point of about 250° C. or less and is a polyolefin or a substituted polyolefin. The band is attached to the mask body by heat and pressure at securement points 23.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Jianxian Xue, Daniel C. Casar
  • Patent number: 6308330
    Abstract: A smoke mask includes a moistened generally planar mask constructed of a moisture absorbing material that is sized to cover the nose and mouth of a user. A peripheral edge of the mask includes a pressure sensitive adhesive for securing the mask to the face of the user. At least one slit in the peripheral edge of the mask enables the mask to adapt to the contour of the face of the user for obtaining a tight fit of the mask. The mask is used in combination with a pull apart storage structure having first and second generally planar sealing sheets. The sealing sheets are attached to each other along an outer peripheral edge for forming a moisture impermeable hollow interior in which the moistened mask is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: The Fire Drill Company, Inc.
    Inventors: David Hollander, Anthony F. Pisani
  • Publication number: 20010015205
    Abstract: Fold-flat personal respiratory protection devices are provided. The devices have a flat central portion having first and second edges, a flat first member joined to the first edge of the central portion through either a fold-line, seam, weld or bond, said fold, bond, weld or seam of the first member being substantially coextensive with said first edge of said central portion, and a flat second member joined to the second edge of the central portion through either a fold-line, seam, weld or bond, the fold, bond, weld or seam of the second member being substantially coextensive with said second edge of said central portion. At least one of the central portion and first and second members are formed from filter media.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2001
    Publication date: August 23, 2001
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Graham J. Bostock, John W. Bryant, Desmond T. Curran, Christopher P. Henderson, Dennis L. Krueger, James F. Dyrud
  • Patent number: 6237595
    Abstract: A method of predicting the performance of electret filter web involves measuring the level of extractable hydrocarbon material in the web. Electret filters that have low extractable hydrocarbon levels exhibit improved filtration performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Alan D. Rousseau, Joel W. Miller
  • Patent number: 6237596
    Abstract: A disposable mask and suction catheter includes a mask having a front side and a back side, the back side being disposed in contact with a user's face during use. The disposable mask and suction catheter also includes a catheter tube having a first and a second end, the first end being removably attachable to a suction source for removing exhaled air and the second end being attached to the back side of the mask. The disposable mask and suction catheter helps to prevent fogging of glasses or other eyewear due to moist, exhaled air that escapes from behind the mask, and improves user comfort by constantly removing the warm, moist air behind and around the mask and drawing cool dry air into the mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Inventor: George L. Bohmfalk
  • Patent number: 6216695
    Abstract: A surgical mask adapted to cover the nose, mouth and eyes of the wearer is disclosed. A transparent lens component is positioned to cover the eyes of the user. A light-transmitting filter element being hingably connected to the upper edge of the transparent lens. The filter may be positioned selectively into overlapping relation of the lens to provide a filtering function or folded 180° to remove the filter from overlapping relation of the lens panel. The filter and lens panel are connected such that a degree of relative lateral movement between the components is provided whereby the filter may be moved between overlapping and non-overlapping conditions of the lens without removing the mask from the wearer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: Softy-Flex Inc.
    Inventor: Philip H. Ruben
  • Patent number: 6213122
    Abstract: Electret fibers that contain a polymeric material and a fluorochemical additive. The electret fibers have a low level of extractable hydrocarbon material. Electret filters that have low extractable hydrocarbon levels exhibit improved filtration performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Alan D. Rousseau, Joel W. Miller
  • Patent number: 6214094
    Abstract: The thermally stimulated discharge current of an electret article can be used to identify electret articles that exhibit superior filtration properties. Electret filters that exhibit superior properties not achieved in similarly constructed filters contain fibers that are made from a blend of a polymer and a performance-enhancing additive. The electret filters exhibit an initial detectable DOP penetration of less than 5% and an average Min@Chl of greater than 200 mg DOP as measured by DOP Filter Web Loading Test Procedure 1. These new electrets are particularly useful in a respirator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Alan D. Rousseau, Marvin E. Jones, Betty Z. Mei
  • Patent number: 6185740
    Abstract: A tissue face mask similar to that used by a dentist but placed in covering relation over the face of a patient preparatory to an abrasive dental procedure in which mask there are shaping stays that are manually conformed to the facial features of the patient to prevent harm to the patient from the particulate fall out of the abrasive dental procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Inventors: Peter J. Zegarelli, Mitchell Steinberg
  • Patent number: 6173712
    Abstract: A disposable mask is provided having a body with an opening sized to cover the nose and mouth of a wearer and a fastening system to secure the body to the wearer's face. The body has top and bottom edges with the top edge operable to extend across the nose and cheeks of the wearer and the bottom edge to extend below the mouth of the wearer. The body includes a first portion which generally contacts the face of the wearer and is formed from a material that is shapeable around the face of the wearer. A second portion is attached to and extends from the shapeable material and is formed from a disparate material that filters aerosol particles from the air that passes through it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventor: Kevin K. Brunson