With Brushing, Carding, Or Picking Means Patents (Class 131/109.1)
  • Patent number: 10757965
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a feeder for components of an aerosol-forming article, the feeder comprising: —a plurality of tubular hoppers, each hopper being adapted to receive and to deliver a plurality of components, each hopper including an inlet and an outlet and a channel connecting the inlet and the outlet, each channel having an axis and defining an insert dimension in a direction perpendicular to the axis, the insert dimension being constant along the axis of the channel; —a frame to which the tubular hoppers are fastened and arranged so that their axes are substantially parallel to each other and in series along a transport direction; —a delivery drum including a plurality of angularly spaced grooves arranged substantially parallel to said transport direction, said drum being located under the outlets of the tubular hoppers so that components going through said channels are delivered into one of said groves; —a motor to rotate said delivery drum; —a transport device located under said delivery dru
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: Philip Morris Products S.A.
    Inventors: Ivan Prestia, Cristian Costarelli
  • Patent number: 10420367
    Abstract: A rotating platform has a peripheral wall to form a catch basin. A donut shaped wrapper housing can hold perhaps 50-100 cigarette wrappers facing inbound with a closed end projecting out an outer wall exit hole into the catch basin. Tobacco or any work material is dropped onto the center of the rotating platform which may be motor driven. Centripetal forces urge the work material into the wrappers. Empty wrapper channel feed the excess material into the catch basin. A lid prevents loss of work material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2019
    Inventor: David A Greene
  • Patent number: 8443813
    Abstract: A system (1) for portioning and packaging a tobamel smoking mixture (2) comprises a unit (3) internally of which the mixture (2) is prepared by blending tobacco en masse with agglutinants such as honey or molasses, and an extruder unit (17) by which the mixture (2) is shaped into a continuous rod (20).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Azionaria Costruzioni Macchine Automatiche A.C.M.A. S.p.A.
    Inventor: Fulvio Boldrini
  • Publication number: 20110284016
    Abstract: A device of the tobacco processing industry and method for supplying ground or cut tobacco material having at least 35% moisture content. The device includes a conveyor, a portioner, and a homogenizer device including a needle roller and a picker roller. The needle roller is located downstream, relative to a tobacco conveying direction, of the conveyor and is structured and arranged to receive tobacco material from the conveyor, and the picker roller is structured and arranged to expel tobacco material out of the needle roller in a direction of the portioner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2011
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Applicant: HAUNI MASCHINENBAU AG
    Inventors: Lutz Günter, Jörn PUNZIUS, Jörg WITTEK, Andreas PANZ, Christofer OVERBECK
  • Patent number: 7832411
    Abstract: A cigarette manufacturing method and machine, whereby a shredded tobacco stream is fed along a channel extending through at least one carding unit and having at least one output portion closed by a suction conveyor belt and for feeding a mat of tobacco onto the suction conveyor belt; and the shredded tobacco stream is cleaned, upstream from the carding unit, to remove relatively heavy parts, such as lumps of tobacco and/or woody tobacco parts and/or any foreign bodies, from the shredded tobacco stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: G. D Societa'per Azioni
    Inventor: Fiorenzo Draghetti
  • Patent number: 7762265
    Abstract: An apparatus is configured to control the distribution of tobacco strip in a charger of a tobacco packing press. The apparatus includes a housing. A plurality of ducts extend from the housing to the charger. Each duct is configured to direct a portion of the air flow from the housing to the charger. A plurality of nozzles are spaced around the perimeter of the charger. Each nozzle is connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of ducts. Each duct may include a flow controller that is selectively openable and closable to direct the portion of the air flow around a perimeter of the charger to distribute the tobacco strip in the charger. A method of controlling distribution of tobacco strip in a charger of a tobacco packing press includes providing an air flow and selectively directing portions of the air flow around a perimeter of the charger to distribute the tobacco strip in the charger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Universal Leaf Tobacco Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert E Hicks, Joseph A. Frady, S. Keith Garbett
  • Publication number: 20080216849
    Abstract: A separator for pneumatically transported particulate material comprises a separation surface through which, in use, a vacuum is drawn, for separating the particulate material from a gaseous medium in which it is transported and an inlet (30) for feeding a stream of the pneumatically transported io particulate material to the separation surface. The inlet (30) is moveable to sweep the particulate material over the separation surface, which may be a cylindrical sieve drum (2) mounted for rotation about its longitudinal axis. A rotary airlock (18) for pneumatically transported particulate material is comprises a plurality of radial vanes (32) mounted for rotation about a central axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2005
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventors: Bernard Tallier, Jean-Pierre Corlier, Joshua Rossouw
  • Publication number: 20040255964
    Abstract: In a cigarette maker, shredded tobacco is directed by a conveyor into a riser and ascends as a flow of distinct particles toward an aspirating belt, placed at the top outlet end of the riser, by which the particles are attracted and gathered progressively to form a stream of tobacco filler. The riser is made up of a lower first portion in receipt of the tobacco from the conveyor, and an upper second portion enclosed by the aspirating belt; the first portion is embodied separately from the second portion, and the two portions are inter-connected by the revolving surface of a toothed suction roller designed to transfer a uniform layer of tobacco from the first portion to the second.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Publication date: December 23, 2004
    Inventors: Fiorenzo Draghetti, Fausto Mengoli, Massimo Sartoni, Umberto Zanetti
  • Publication number: 20040216752
    Abstract: In a cigarette maker comprising a descent channel filled with shredded tobacco by a carding unit and with reclaimed tobacco by a conveyor, the shredded tobacco and the reclaimed tobacco are taken up and transferred by a toothed unit toward an ascent channel, from where both are attracted onto a belt by suction and formed into a continuous stream; the descent channel is split into two distinct portions serving respectively to admit the shredded tobacco and the reclaimed tobacco, whilst the toothed unit comprises a first and a second roller positioned to take up the shredded tobacco and reclaimed tobacco and operating in conjunction with respective impeller rollers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2004
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Fausto Mengoli, Massimo Sartoni, Fiorenzo Draghetti
  • Publication number: 20010052346
    Abstract: A hopper is connected with a machine for manufacture of tobacco industry products including a tangential separator sequentially feeding an entry stock of the hopper. The distribution between portions of tobacco streams including a large proportion of short tobacco fibers and portions including a large proportion of long tobacco fibers of the tobacco stream set apart in advance in the entry stock is essentially longitudinal when the stream arrives on a transfer belt of the hopper. By imposing a change of direction on the tobacco stream as well as a reduction of speed of displacement of this stream, this longitudinal distribution is transformed into a transverse distribution. A spiked or barbed roller, placed at a right angle to this latter stream, homogenizes the distribution, making it possible for the distribution to be regular between short fibers and long fibers in the tobacco stream arriving through the chimney for the manufacture of the tobacco rod.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 1998
    Publication date: December 20, 2001
    Inventors: DAVID VUILLEUMIER, BERNARD TALLIER
  • Patent number: 6170489
    Abstract: The carding at the periphery of a driven wheel in the distributor of a cigarette rod making machine receives tobacco particles from the lower portion of a substantially upright duct the upper portion of which can receive tobacco particles from a magazine by way of an elevator conveyor. At least the lower portion of the duct is vibrated (e.g., at an amplitude of approximately 6 mm and at a frequency of 15-25 Hertz) in directions at right angles to the horizontal rotational axis of the wheel to thus enhance the homogeneousness of the carpet of particles being transported by the carding beyond the discharge end of the lower portion of the duct.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Hauni Maschinenbau
    Inventors: Reinhard Hoppe, Rolf Lindemann, Peter Pinck