With Movably Or Flexibly Mounted Spray Or Jet Applying Conduits Or Nozzles Patents (Class 134/167R)
  • Patent number: 4611613
    Abstract: A specially constructed decoking apparatus is provided to effectively and efficiently bore a pilot hole and ream the remainder of a bed of coke with a high pressure stream of water or other cutting fluid without first changing nozzle heads or using different cutting instruments. The novel decoking apparatus has a vertical pilot nozzle and pilot pipe and a separate reamer and reaming pipe which are secured adjacent to each other and work in tandem.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: Standard Oil Company (Indiana)
    Inventor: Richard D. Kaplan
  • Patent number: 4589851
    Abstract: A flushing device (12) is provided to supply water to an inlet (18) provided on the bottom of the anti-ventilation plate (14) of an outboard motor. The flushing device (12) uses a mounting bracket (22) to hold a resilient cup (20) compressed in place over the water inlet (18). A hose connector (24) allows the cup (20) to be connected to a water supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1986
    Assignee: Brunswick Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Karls
  • Patent number: 4574825
    Abstract: Tank cleaning apparatus is disclosed for cleaning the inside of large railroad car tanks and the like. A sprayhead carrying one or more spray nozzles is mounted on a holding bar which includes a C-shaped semi-circular section and which is mounted on a carrier frame at the outside of the tank for pivotal movement about an axle through the center of curvature of the C-shaped section. The sprayhead is mounted at an end part of the holding bar which extends radially outwardly with respect to the C-shaped section in such a manner that in one end position of the holding bar the sprayhead means is aligned with the center axis of a tank manhole opening and that in the other end position is disposed adjacent the inside end surface of the tank being cleaned. The carrier frame is rotatably mounted at the manhole to accommodate rotation for cleaning respective opposite ends of the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1986
    Assignee: Uraca Pumpenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Josef Haug
  • Patent number: 4569361
    Abstract: An improved water jet pool cleaner system includes a pool cleaner with a buoyant housing powered about the pool by forward and reverse driving nozzles so dirt and other debris is gathered at the low point on the bottom of the pool by the action of depending cleaner hoses. Water from the filter pump enters a fluid reservoir from which it flows along parallel flow paths to the forward and reverse driving nozzles, to a turbine, and to the cleaner hoses. Pressurized water is directed to the forward and reverse nozzles through a rotary valve which is rotated by the drive train connected to the turbine. The parallel flow paths permits water to be provided to the driving nozzles, to the turbine and to the cleaner hoses at pressures substantially equal to the fluid reservoir pressure. The system uses a flow diverter downstream of the main pool filter to divert the proper amount of water to the cleaner. Manual and automatic flow diverters and a novel in-line filter are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1986
    Assignee: Arneson Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Herman E. Frentzel
  • Patent number: 4565206
    Abstract: The high-pressure lance is shiftably mounted in a bearing bush which is swingably mounted in a base which is to be secured over an opening in the wall of the steam generator. On the base are mounted a revolving cylinder which can swing the bearing bush to-and-fro over 180.degree. and a cylinder-piston unit which can shift the lance. A pneumatic control mechanism couples the lance either by means of clamping-cylinders to the bearing bush during its swinging or by means of another clamping cylinder to the piston of the cylinder-piston unit during its shifting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1986
    Assignee: Innus Industrial Nuclear Services S.A.
    Inventor: Johannes Booij
  • Patent number: 4540009
    Abstract: A flushing device (15) for supplying water to the cooling water inlets (14) of an outboard motor (10) uses a connecting pin (18) extending through the inlets (14) to attach a pair of sealing cups (16 and 17) over the inlets (14). A sliding spring latch (19) releasably attaches one of the cups (17) to the connecting pin (18). A hose connection (25) allows water to be supplied to the inlets (14) through the cup (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1985
    Assignee: Brunswick Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Karls
  • Patent number: 4526186
    Abstract: An improved water jet pool cleaner system includes a pool cleaner with a buoyant housing powered about the pool by forward and reverse driving nozzles so dirt and other debris is gathered at the low point on the bottom of the pool by the action of depending cleaner hoses. Water from the filter pump enters a fluid reservoir from which it flows along parallel flow paths to the forward and reverse driving nozzles, to a turbine, and to the cleaner hoses. Pressurized water is directed to the forward and reverse nozzles through a rotary valve which is rotated by the drive train connected to the turbine. The parallel flow paths permits water to be provided to the driving nozzles, to the turbine and to the cleaner hoses at pressures substantially equal to the fluid reservoir pressure. The system uses a flow diverter downstream of the main pool filter to divert the proper amount of water to the cleaner. Manual and automatic flow diverters and a novel in-line filter are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: Arneson Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Herman E. Frentzel
  • Patent number: 4520514
    Abstract: A fitting for a swimming pool return line comprising a housing with a cylindrical extension that may be inserted into the return line and an outer end closure in which the main nozzle is swiveled for directional control of surface circulation. A slot in the bottom of the housing is of adjustable size for bottom circulation. The fitting is secured in place by pulling sloping, radial legs toward planar disposition which would bear against the inner surface of the return line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1985
    Assignee: Jandy Industries
    Inventor: Bruce R. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4505001
    Abstract: A flexible tube is suspended from a support arranged to be mounted adjacent a vehicle light surface to be cleaned. The support has an inlet for admitting compressed air to the tube whereby upon selected pressured flow of air through the tube, the tube whips back and forth in a flogging action to clean foreign material from the surface. The support also has an inlet for a cleaning solution used in combination with the whipping tube. The tube has a shape in cross section that tends to maintain it in the plane of the surface being cleaned. In modifications of the invention, a guide is provided to hold the tube in close to the surface being cleaned, and apertures are provided in the tube so that air pressure urges the tube toward the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1985
    Assignee: Delbert C. Hewitt
    Inventor: Gabriel V. Fasolino
  • Patent number: 4503874
    Abstract: A swimming pool cleaning system includes head apparatus which has a swivel connection to a floating water supply hose secured to the center hub of a floating head and also secured to the floating head is a circular rim which is disposed beneath the surface of the water. A cleaning whip extends downwardly into the pool from the head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1985
    Inventor: Rickie E. Norton
  • Patent number: 4486907
    Abstract: An improved swimming pool mounted rotatable head for a water jet pool cleaning system adapted to rotate in a non-uniform sequential manner during a pool cleaning operation to maintain deleterious matter in suspension so that it may be removed by the main drain or skimmer inlets of the water circulation system. A means is incorporated for flushing sand and other debris from around the moving head and from the immediate pool surface area surrounding the head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1984
    Inventor: Heard L. Carter
  • Patent number: 4479612
    Abstract: An elongated tubular wand is provided including an inlet end portion and an outlet end portion equipped with a spray discharge nozzle. A mounting sleeve is loosely disposed over the wand outlet end portion with the latter being slidingly reciprocal relative to the former. Seal structure is provided establishing a fluid tight sliding seal between the external surfaces of the wand and the internal surfaces of the mounting sleeve. A tubular full opening and closing valve is sealingly mounting on the end of the mounting sleeve corresponding to the wand outlet end portion and through which the latter may be lengthwise extended and retracted. The valve includes structure for support from a tubular inlet fitting opening into a closed pipe section or other closed vessel and the inlet end portion of the wand includes fluid inlet structure for sealed communication with a source of fluid under pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1984
    Inventors: Newell L. Umbach, William J. Boyer
  • Patent number: 4470952
    Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for decontaminating a nuclear reactor pressure vessel. It comprises a buoyant annular frame which descends into the vessel as the water level within it is lowered. Spray nozzles move around the frame on trolleys in a reciprocating fashion and spray water under high pressure on the inner surface of the vessel wall, resulting in automatic washdown of the reactor vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1984
    Assignee: Automation Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael Vassalotti
  • Patent number: 4466142
    Abstract: A cleaning head for installation in the bottom surface of a swimming pool includes a rotary pop-up jet producing element having a hollow cylindrical lower section open at its bottom and an enlarged cylindrical hollow upper section closed at its top. An outlet opening is disposed in a vertical cylindrical wall of the upper section. A camming pin extending from the vertical cylindrical wall of the lower section engages opposed, staggered upper and lower saw-tooth-like camming surfaces disposed along an inner cylindrical wall of a stationary section of the cleaning head. The stationary section of the cleaning head sealably engages with a housing installed in the bottom surface of the swimming pool and is sealably coupled to an intermittent high pressure water supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1984
    Assignee: Shasta Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: H. Daniel Gould
  • Patent number: 4455965
    Abstract: An automatic system for painting the interiors of vehicle bodies having a large opening at the rear, particularly industrial vehicles, including a mechanism which supports two electrostatic paint sprayers and which is designed to move these according to three movements which respectively modify their spacing, their distance from the axis and their overall position relative to the axis. Handling equipment produces a fourth movement consisting of a controlled backward and forward movement of the vehicle body along the vehicle axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1984
    Assignee: Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
    Inventors: Jean Jung, Pierre Gourdou, Yvon Jacob
  • Patent number: 4449260
    Abstract: Hydraulically operated low pressure reservoir or pool cleaning method and apparatus wherein, by the controlled passage of water through actuating valves, plural water exhaust whips are submersibly extended from a pool shell into the closure to agitate the pool water and scour the shell walls and floor, thereby to perform the cleaning function. The whips may thereafter be retracted into the walls and floor and retained, pending further useage as extended cleaning elements. Method and apparatus present economies of operation and installation, hitherto unknown.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1984
    Inventor: Brackston T. Whitaker
  • Patent number: 4445919
    Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for delivering a solvent in the liquid state to a surface to be cleaned. The volume of the solvent and the time interval during which it is applied to the surface are selected so that the solvent reaches the surface in the liquid state. In a preferred embodiment, the solvent is water which is sprayed at selected time intervals onto the lower surface of the distributor plate supporting a fluidized bed of glass batch material for preheating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1984
    Assignee: Thermo Electron Corporation
    Inventors: William E. Cole, Drew P. O'Connell, James L. Griffith
  • Patent number: 4434050
    Abstract: A positive buoyancy programmed motion pool cleaning device is adapted for rolling operation under a floating pool cover so that encountered cover discontinuities such as folds, borders and tears do not interrupt and stop the operation of the device. The pool cleaning device is of the type that has two positive buoyancy portions, these portions typically being positioned fore and aft. At least one and preferably two inverted casters are utilized, the casters each preferably becoming the positive buoyancy portion of the cleaning device. Overall positive buoyancy of the cleaning device causes the caster to ride on the overlying cover at the cover pool interface. The caster is provided with a fairing to reduce drag. A ramp at the leading end of the caster on the upward edge of the inverted fairing allows encountered cover discontinuities to pass smoothly over the fairing to the upwardly exposed caster.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1984
    Assignee: Arneson Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Walter T. Selsted
  • Patent number: 4431538
    Abstract: A positive buoyancy programmed motion pool cleaning device is adapted for rolling operation under a floating pool cover so that encountered cover discontinuities such as folds, borders and tears do not interrupt and stop the operation of the device. The pool cleaning device is of the type that has two positive buoyancy portions, these portions typically being positioned fore and aft. At least one and preferably two inverted casters are utilized, the casters each preferably becoming the positive buoyancy portion of the cleaning device. Overall positive buoyancy of the cleaning device causes the caster to ride on the overlying cover at the cover pool interface. The caster is provided with a fairing to reduce drag. A ramp at the leading end of the caster on the upward edge of the inverted fairing allows encountered cover discontinuities to pass smoothly over the fairing to the upwardly exposed caster.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Assignee: Arneson Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Walter T. Selsted
  • Patent number: 4429429
    Abstract: A device for cleaning the sidewalls of a swimming pool at the waterline region is self-propelled by water jets which also urge the device against the pool sidewall. The device includes brushes which brush against and clean the sidewall of the swimming pool as the device advances through the water. Means are provided for squirting a cleaning agent against the tiles. In one embodiment, means also are provided for collecting debris and dirt loosened by the brushes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1984
    Inventor: Rod H. Altschul
  • Patent number: 4420006
    Abstract: Frying apparatus including a fry pot and a filter system operable during a cleaning cycle for dislodging food particles which cling to the fry pot and for removing food particles suspended in the cooking oil is disclosed. The filter system includes a shower apparatus which discharges jets of cooking oil along the interior side surfaces of the fry pot to dislodge food particles clinging thereto. The cooking oil is drained into a drain pan, strained through a filter and means are provided for pumping the filtered cooking oil back to the fry pot where it is discharged through the shower apparatus. Food particles are continuously separated from the cooking oil as it is conveyed from the fry pot through the filter into the drain pot. In a preferred embodiment, a control circuit is provided for automatically turning off the fry pot heaters when the cooking oil is drained during the filter cycle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1983
    Assignee: The Frymaster Corporation
    Inventors: L. Frank Moore, George M. Price
  • Patent number: 4407678
    Abstract: A machine (1) suitable for removing sludge from the bottom of a storage tank which comprises a central body (15) rotatable about which is a casing (2, 3) provided with two substantially diametric nozzles (4, 5) arranged so that liquid emerging therefrom sweeps substantially only in one plane, a turbine (12) rotating the casing about the central body (15) and means (18) ensuring that when the casing (2, 3) is continuously rotated, alternately one nozzle is closed for substantially 180.degree. rotation while the other nozzle is open. Such machines may be suspended above the floor of the tank adjacent to a wall thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1983
    Assignee: Butterworth Systems Inc.
    Inventors: John A. Furness, John Haggerty
  • Patent number: 4406298
    Abstract: An apparatus for cleaning dye bottles uses an elongated tubular member having a first inlet end adapted to be coupled to a source of water and having an outlet end for discharging water. On the surface of the tubular member are groups of apertures with each group spaced a predetermined distance apart. The groups of apertures are surrounded by a coupling member having an inner threaded section for engaging the threaded neck of a bottle. In using the device a separate bottle is retained within each coupling member and water is directed to the inlet end and discharged from the outlet end. The apertures in the tubular member allow water to enter each bottle and to clean the same during operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1983
    Inventor: Jack Martin
  • Patent number: 4391005
    Abstract: Apparatus for intermittently directing one or more streams of water across the inner surface of a swimming pool structure for cleaning the surface. A cylindrical retractable nozzle head actuated by fluid pressure moves to an active, extended position to expose nozzle passages therein when water under pressure is applied thereto. The nozzle passages are formed in diametrically and symmetrically disposed thickened wall regions of the nozzle head to provide a nozzle head that is balanced about its longitudinal axis. In certain embodiments of the invention, a pair of nozzle passages are formed in the thickened regions and some or all of the passages have destructible membranes blocking communication with the interior of the nozzle head, which membranes may be selectively drilled out at the time of installation of the apparatus. The nozzle head, which is preferably molded from plastic material, may contain a weight member for additional balance and to assist in retraction of the head to its inactive position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1983
    Assignee: George J. Ghiz
    Inventor: John M. Goettl
  • Patent number: 4386637
    Abstract: An apparatus for safely slug feeding hazardous chemicals from conventional 55 gallon drums comprising a calibrated dip tube adapted to be moved in an up and down liquid-tight relationship through a first bung hole of the drum, a feed line adapted to remove liquid through the calibrated dip tube, check valve means adapted to prevent the flow of liquid into the drum, vacuum-producing means adapted to withdraw fluid from the drum through the dip tube, feed line, and check valve, and cleaning means adapted to be partially positioned within the drum through a second bung opening, said cleaning means including a spray nozzle positioned within the drum and air ventilation means outside of the drum, said spray means being adapted to receive a source of cleaning fluid under pressure. The dip tube may be fitted with a means for preventing its upward movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1983
    Assignee: Nalco Chemical Company
    Inventors: William T. Buchanan, Frances C. Pocius, Donald L. Peters
  • Patent number: 4383341
    Abstract: A bathtub self-cleaning system includes a series of pop-out spray nozzles designed to be arranged about the confining walls of a bathtub and the like. The spray nozzles are connected by a manifold to a combined concentrate and dilutent mixing control valve. The control valve serves to initially mix the dilutent such as water with the concentrate such as a detergent to provide a diluted cleaning solution. Subsequently, the control valve discharges the cleaning solution via the manifold through the spray nozzles. The spray nozzles when popped-out are directed at the surfaces of the confining walls for their cleaning by the cleaning solution. Upon consumption of the concentrate within the mixing control valve, only dilutent is discharged therefrom to rinse the confining walls of residual cleaning solution or dirt. In this manner, a bathtub may be automatically cleaned without the necessity of any manual scrubbing thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1983
    Inventor: Murray Altman
  • Patent number: 4371994
    Abstract: A rotational indexing nozzle arrangement has been devised wherein positive and consistent indexing action takes place under the influence of the application of fluid pressure and its relief by the action of an indexing or biased spring which becomes relaxed during the first stage (outward) movement of the indexing of the rotational nozzle head and which bites in and holds thereby causing the nozzle head to rotate during the second stage (inward) movement of the discharge head. The extent of the incremental indexing is determined by the length and angle of the biasing spring, or member. For improved operation a bearing of the ball or roller type may be disposed at the inward end of the nozzle arrangement whereby the resistance of the closing spring to rotation of the nozzle head is lessened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Assignees: Lester R. Mathews, Lucien Warner, Water Circulation Patents, Inc.
    Inventor: Lester R. Mathews
  • Patent number: 4359063
    Abstract: A self-gripping spring-biased accessory for directing water from an outside source to flush out the cooling system of a marine engine. The accessory comprises a U-shaped retainer terminating at its upper ends in a pair of resilient suction cups which are constructed to bear against the cooling water intake ports on opposite walls of the engine housing. At least one of the cups is connected to an external source of flushing water. A particular feature of the invention, disclosed in several different embodiments of the invention, is that the U-shaped retainer is provided with an auxiliary device to impart a spring-bias to the legs, urging them to move towards one another to secure the suction cups in resilient sealed relation against the cooling water intake ports. In a further modification, a device is provided to apply the flushing water simultaneously to intake ports on opposite walls of the engine housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1982
    Inventor: Gordon R. Carlson
  • Patent number: 4356582
    Abstract: There is disclosed a brush which is suitable for installation and use on the flexible hose of a conventional pool sweep. The brush is useful as a substitute for the wear rings which are used on the hoses. Typically, the flexible hose of a pool sweep is provided with a plurality of these wear rings which are rotatably mounted on the hose and are captured between fixed collars secured on the hose. These rollers reduce the drag of the hose against the surface of the pool and minimize the wear on the hose. This function is also provided by the brushes on my invention which also serve to scrub or scour the surfaces of the pool, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1982
    Inventor: Thomas G. Stephenson
  • Patent number: 4356084
    Abstract: A self-sealing element is provided in the outer wall of the discharge chamber of a centrifugal cleaning apparatus opposite the rejects discharge outlet. When a blockage occurs at the discharge outlet, a long needle-like nozzle is inserted through the sealing element to the blockage. Water or air under pressure is expelled from orifices in the nozzle and breaks up the blockage. After the nozzle is withdrawn, the sealing element, which may be formed of a silicone rubber, reseals itself.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1982
    Assignee: The Black Clawson Company
    Inventors: Derald R. Hatton, David E. Chupka
  • Patent number: 4348192
    Abstract: A swimming pool cleaner of the random movement type having a surface transporter which rollingly engages the pool walls and a jet drive which reverses or changes direction when the transporter is stopped or slowed is provided with additional controls which as a consequence of the turning movement of the transporter against the deep end pool wall causes the transporter to travel back and forth along said deep end wall and thereby spend more time along said wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1982
    Assignee: Jandy Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Andrew L. Pansini
  • Patent number: 4347979
    Abstract: A pop-up cleaner for a swimming pool. The gear housing of the cleaner is removably positioned in a fitting in a circular opening in the floor of the pool. A jet block is mounted on a linear movable hollow tube that rotates with a rotor mounted in the gear housing, which rotor is connected through a reduction gear train mounted in the gear housing to an impeller mounted in a turbine casing on the gear housing. The fitting is adapted to be connected by a conduit to a water pump. When water under pressure is present in the conduit, the jet block projects out the fitting and a stream of water under pressure is directed substantially parallel to the surface of the pool in the vicinity of the cleaner. Water flowing through the cleaner rotates an impeller which through the reduction gear rotates the jet block at a substantially constant angular velocity. When the pump is turned off, the jet block returns into the fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1982
    Inventor: Lester R. Mathews
  • Patent number: 4346484
    Abstract: A swimming pool inlet location control is presented. The control comprises a flexible tube which is coupled between the prior art swimming pool inlet and the location where it is desired to bring in the incoming water. The flexible tube includes coupled to it a weight and a float which are utilized by the operator to place the inlet at exactly the point where it is desired. The tube includes a variable size quick release coupling means capable of coupling an adaptable to all pool return lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1982
    Inventor: John H. Martin
  • Patent number: 4322860
    Abstract: A cleaning head for installation in the bottom surface of a swimming pool includes a rotary pop-up jet producing element having a hollow cylindrical lower section open at its bottom and an enlarged cylindrical hollow upper section closed at its top. An outlet opening is disposed in a vertical cylindrical wall of the upper section. A camming pin extending from the vertical cylindrical wall of the lower section engages opposed, staggered upper and lower sawtooth-like camming surfaces disposed along an inner cylindrical wall of a stationary section of the cleaning head. The stationary section of the cleaning head sealably engages with a housing installed in the bottom surface of the swimming pool and is sealably coupled to an intermittent high pressure water supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1982
    Assignee: Shasta Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Henry D. Gould
  • Patent number: 4317243
    Abstract: This invention provides a valve by means of which a major portion of the suction flow of a swimming pool filtration system is channeled through an automatic cleaning device which cleans the floor and/or wall of a swimming pool, and a minor portion of the suction flow is drawn from the surface of the pool thereby to skim the surface. The valve has a main inlet opening connectable to the device, an outlet opening connectable to the filtration system and an auxiliary opening which is closed to some extent by a closure member to normally provide a restricted aperture through which the water drawn from the surface flows. The closure member is biassed closed by a spring located in a variable volume chamber which communicates with the interior of the valve between the auxiliary opening and the main inlet opening. When the restricted aperture is blocked by leaves or the like, the pressure in the chamber decreases, compressing the spring and allowing the closure member to open.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Inventor: Fernand L. O. J. Chauvier
  • Patent number: 4314521
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for treating, primarily cleaning, underwater surfaces of fixed or floating constructions for example, ships' hulls. In the method according to the invention, the treatment or cleaning device, which is rotatably driven by a motor, is wholly or partially insulated from the surrounding water by a medium which is fed to the vicinity of the device. The apparatus according to the invention includes a channel and a connection for supplying the insulating medium in the vicinity of the cleaning device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1982
    Assignee: Trelleborg Marin Aktiebolag
    Inventor: Hans G. Lundberg
  • Patent number: 4300246
    Abstract: A cleaning head for connection at bottom surfaces of a swimming pool to an automatic pressure control system includes a chamber and a rotary expansion collar disposed in the chamber. The collar has relatively thin cylindrical walls and an inclined slot extending through the cylindrical wall, allowing the collar to expand in response to increased water pressure produced by the pressure control system. The slot is closed when the collar is relaxed and is opened in response to water being forced under high pressure into an interior portion of the chamber surrounded by the collar. Water ejected from the interior portion through the open slot causes the collar to rotate. As the water pressure increases, the collar expands further until its outside surfaces frictionally engage the chamber wall, stopping rotation of collar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1981
    Assignee: Shasta Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Henry D. Gould
  • Patent number: 4289155
    Abstract: A selectively adjustable buoyancy float for a pool cleaner is provided in order to suspend the cleaner below the upper surface of the water such that the pool cleaner can operate without being impeded by a pool cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1981
    Assignee: Anthony Pools, Div. of Anthony Indus.
    Inventor: Chester A. Sable
  • Patent number: 4282893
    Abstract: A cleaning device for swimming pools comprising a specially shaped propelling head attached at the end of a flexible hose supplied by water under pressure. Water ejected rearwardly through ports surrounding the attachment of the head to the hose drives the head forward. The whipping action of the hose encouraged by jets spaced along the length of the hose produces a random trajectory over the entire bottom of the pool so that effective agitation and cleaning is achieved over the total pool area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1981
    Inventor: Robert J. Kane
  • Patent number: 4281995
    Abstract: A water supply hose has one or more jets operable to maintain that part of the supply hose which is upstream from the jet in tension, the supply hose having its free end supported by a surface float. Another length of hose smaller in diameter extends from the float in line with the larger-diameter water supply hose, the other hose terminating also in a surface float and having a jet disposed adjacent the latter float to maintain the smaller-diameter hose normally under tension. Alternatively, a length of the water supply hose upstream from the first mentioned float may be made of smaller diameter than the balance of the water supply hose and this smaller-diameter portion is then provided with a drive jet adjacent the float adapted to keep the smaller-diameter portion of the hose under tension. The cleaner may be or may not be provided with one or more cleaning hoses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1981
    Inventor: Andrew L. Pansini
  • Patent number: 4271541
    Abstract: Apparatus for intermittent delivery of a fluid under pressure wherein a plunger having a conduit is disposed in a housing for reciprocal, rotary motion and responsive to fluid pressure at the intake end, by means provided in the plunger pops out of the housing and rotates a pre-selected number of degrees. Means are provided to stop both rotary and axial movement simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1981
    Inventor: Lester R. Mathews
  • Patent number: 4259945
    Abstract: An exhaust system washing apparatus for use in an exhaust system having a flue and a suction fan to draw air through the flue in which a fluid conducting swivel joint is mounted at each end of the flue and together define an axis of rotation disposed centrally of the flue, a pair of substantially parallel conduits extended longitudinally of the flue and mounted on the swivel joints for revolution about the axis, and provided with orifices disposed toward the interior of the flue, one swivel joint being connected to a source of washing fluid under pressure and the opposite joint being adapted to receive a portion of the fluid from the conduits for delivery to a nozzle which emits such portion onto the blades of the fan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1981
    Inventor: Richard L. Lawson
  • Patent number: 4246863
    Abstract: A flushing assembly of the type used to clean outboard motors by forcing cleaning water through the inlet ports of the outboard motor and comprising a base specifically structured to provide a water inlet in fluid communicating relation to the inlet ports of the motor. The base is structured so as to be capable of being clamped to the motor being cleaned adjacent the inlet ports and further to allow a water supply to be interconnected to the base wherein both the water supply and the adjustment of the base occurs at a location remote from the motor being cleaned so as to facilitate such cleaning when the motor is not readily accessible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1981
    Inventor: John T. Reese
  • Patent number: 4246041
    Abstract: An agitator mounted in a reactor is cleaned while being rotated by introducing an unconfined jet stream of pressurized liquid from a nozzle through an opening in the reactor wall into contact with the agitator and oscillating the nozzle so that the liquid jet oscillates in a plane passing substantially through the axis of the reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1981
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Industries
    Inventor: Jean-Pierre Lillo
  • Patent number: 4244523
    Abstract: An improved apparatus for cleaning large tanks or vessels, such as automotive and railway tank cars. A tiltable frame having a wash nozzle assembly pivotedly mounted thereon is pivotedly mounted above a fixed support frame. The tiltable frame has, fixedly mounted thereon, an air motor which is operatively connected to a first gear box which, in turn, is operatively connected to a second gear box. The first gear box is operatively connected to the wash nozzle assembly to move said assembly back and forth along the longitudinal axis of the tank or vessel to be cleaned. The second gear box is operatively connected to the fixed support frame to tilt the tiltable frame and thereby move the wash nozzle in both directions along the latitudinal axis of the tank or vessel to be cleaned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1981
    Inventor: Bruce T. Looper
  • Patent number: 4244524
    Abstract: There is provided a drive for an orbital nozzle comprising a housing having a fluid inlet and containing a fluid driveable impeller from which the fluid, in use of the drive, flows through a passage within the housing, an epicyclic rotary speed reducing mechanism in the housing, an output shaft driven by the epicyclic at speed reduced below the impeller speed, an element driveable by the output shaft mounting the nozzle for rotation, including an element for delivering fluid from the passage to the nozzle, as well as an orbital nozzle unit which incorporates such a drive and a hydraulic cleaning head which incorporates such a drive or orbital nozzle unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1981
    Assignee: Purex Engineering Services
    Inventor: Ronald H. Wellings
  • Patent number: 4243633
    Abstract: A closed reactor for the thermal cracking of heavy oils, having an internally mounted, rotatable injection pipe. The injection pipe is adapted to spurt preheated raw material under pressure against the inner wall surfaces of the reactor while rotating to remove coke which has deposited on the reactor walls during the previous cracking operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1981
    Assignees: Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Chiyooa Chemical Engineering and Construction Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Hozuma, Hisatoshi Ohwada, Masaharu Tomizawa, Seiki Sanada, Hideo Kikuchi
  • Patent number: 4242311
    Abstract: A system for selectively spraying a treating material such as an insecticide and/or odor suppressor into the interior of a commercial garbage or trash container. The system includes a suitable spray nozzle assembly carried on the cross bar of the lifting frame of a conventional front loading sanitation truck and a biased access door in the trash container or bin through which a spray nozzle may be inserted into the interior of the container. A container of the insecticide and/or odor suppressor is carried on the truck together with controls placed in the vehicle's cab and controlled by the operator to insert the spray nozzle into the container, spray the container's interior, and retract the spray nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1980
    Inventor: Ralph E. Middaugh
  • Patent number: 4241464
    Abstract: A fluid jet device for removing foreign matter from a pool of liquid comprising a hollow substantially cylindrical housing including a housing channel formed therein, an elongated rotatably member including a convoluted spiral formed on the outer surface thereof disposed within the housing channel and a coupling device to rotatably mount the elongated rotatably member to permit fluid to pass rapidly through the convoluted spiral to cause a rotation of the elongated member continuously changing the direction of the fluid exiting the fluid jet device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1980
    Inventor: Nevin Buckwalter
  • Patent number: 4228553
    Abstract: A portable or stationary apparatus incorporating a reel for storage of the swimming pool vacuum hose and a means for submerging the hose as it is unwound into the pool, assuring thereby the filling of the hose with water coincident with its being dispensed into the pool. The evacuation of air from the hose permits the immediate connection of the hose to the vacuum pump without causing the pump to lose its prime.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1980
    Inventor: Luther L. Genuit