Extensible Patents (Class 135/69)
  • Patent number: 5954074
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to combination adjustable crutches and/or canes that can be converted from a crutch to a cane or vice versa. The present invention includes a main single support shaft made of lightweight-ridged square tubing. A unique handle that clamps onto said square support shaft. Additionally, a novel underarm support cradle with stem that telescopes inside said square support shaft to be adjusted up or down. Also, a novel way and means to provide auxiliary forearm support. Patient's hand wrist, forearm and upper arm then being in a natural ergonomic position, without twisting or bending of patient's hand, wrist and upper arm. Fatigue, discomfort, and pain then being minimized or eliminated. Also, a crutch/cane that can be firmly set aside, out of the way, in an upright position on a horizontal surface when not in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1999
    Inventor: Evert C. Mattson
  • Patent number: 5941263
    Abstract: A single leg support crutch provides improved stability and balance to a user, who suffers from foot, ankle or lower leg injury, in order to enhance ambulatory movement of the user during recuperation. The leg support crutch comprises a unitary leg cradle that conforms generally to a user's thigh, knee and lower leg, and a plurality of fasteners that comfortably secure the leg support crutch to the user's leg while in a bended position. A support strut is releasably attached to the cradle and is positioned to support the weight of the user when standing or walking. A releasable coupling attaches the strut to the cradle at one of a plurality of locations. The multiple locations of the strut on the cradle allow the position of the strut to be adjusted in order to properly align the axis of the strut with the location of the user's femur in the cradle. As a result, the weight of the user is transferred more efficiently to the strut to improve the user's comfort when standing or walking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1999
    Assignee: Venetec International, Inc.
    Inventor: Steven F. Bierman
  • Patent number: 5901724
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an orthopedic crutch that includes a pair of vertical supports which may be formed from tubular members, connected together at one end by a cross-member, which may be cushioned, forming an armpit support. The other ends of the vertical supports are bent inwardly and connected to an adjustable support leg assembly. A handgrip assembly is disposed intermediate the opposing ends of the vertical supports. The handgrip assembly includes a horizontal cross-member, rigidly secured between the vertical supports, a pair of telescoping members and a yoke assembly. One telescoping member, formed as an extending tubular member, is rigidly secured intermediate the opposing ends of the horizontal cross-member. The other telescoping member, which includes a tubular portion, formed with a slightly larger diameter to enable telescoping action between the two telescoping members, is rigidly secured to the yoke assembly which includes two depending legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Inventors: Martin Andrea, Christian Andrea
  • Patent number: 5862824
    Abstract: A mobility assisting device which includes a vertical support structure pivotally coupled to a substantially planar base structure. The base remains parallel to the ground as the base moves relative to the ground. The underarm support is mounted to the vertical support structure so as to be pivotal relative thereto to avoid the translation of pressure points under the patient's arms and rubbing between the upper end of the support and the underarm. The underarm support is angled relative to the plane of the device increase the comfort to the user. The base is biased perpendicular to the support structure by a resilient shock dampening pad between the support structure and the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Inventor: Harry H. Herman
  • Patent number: 5845664
    Abstract: A multi-function support device to assist the mobility of people having minor to extreme handicaps includes an elongate main shaft having a plurality of telescoping tube sections axially movable relative to one another throughout a range of selected, locked positions to enable adjustment of an overall length of the device. A head assembly removably attaches to a proximal end zone of the main shaft and includes opposite arm members, with storage compartments therein. The arm members are angled outwardly and upwardly to define a support brace for supporting receipt under the user's arm and within the armpit. Various ground engaging tip members are interchangeably attachable to the distal end zone of the main shaft and a battery powered lamp, operable by a switch, directs light downwardly to illuminate the ground area where the tip member is to be placed while walking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Inventors: Richard E. Ryder, Judy A. VanGinhoven
  • Patent number: 5775352
    Abstract: A height adjustable cane includes an upper tubular member configured to slidably receive a second tubular member in a telescoping manner. A plurality of apertures are formed in the first tubular member which allows a button of a snap button assembly to pass therethrough and lock the tubular members against relative movement. Using the push-button assembly and the telescopic feature, the length of the cane may be adjusted. Increased stability between the tubular members is provided by a cam locking assembly including a housing receiving a cam member. The cam member includes a lever and a raised camming surface that selectively engages an outer surface of the second tubular member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Assignee: Invacare Corporation
    Inventor: Shane Obitts
  • Patent number: 5769104
    Abstract: A stagelessly ajustable telescopic waking stick having a position retaining device is made up of an upper pipe and a lower pipe that are telescopically adjusted so as to permit the walking stick to be extended to any length within a limited range and be firmly retained at any selected length by the position retaining device so as to permit the telescopic walking stick to be suitable to people of various physical sizes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1998
    Assignee: Crystal Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Shinichi Uemura
  • Patent number: 5765583
    Abstract: A self-adjusting crutch having a floating and moveable central leg. A prepositionable height fastener cooperates with a coupling collar, both of which are disposed on the central leg to predetermine the amount of extension. A fastener and coupler cooperate, for the leg to be extended and retracted repeatedly the exact same distance. The floating moveable leg can be releasably retained within the arm piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1998
    Inventor: William B. Gamper
  • Patent number: 5755245
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an elongate support element, such as a walking stick, crutch or umbrella stick, comprising an elongate hollow stick which is provided on its underside with two supporting legs which are tiltable between a folded-in position and a folded-out, active position, wherein on the upper part of the stick an actuating element is arranged for actuating the supporting legs and the actuating element is connected to a drive member extending through the hollow stick, wherein the drive member comprises a rod extending through the hollow stick and provided on its underside with a gear rack in addition to pinions each connected to a leg and engaging in the gear rack.According to a preferred embodiment a stick is therefore provided on its underside with a piece in which the legs are rotatably mounted and in which the transverse wall is arranged through which the rod extends, which transverse wall also functions as stop means for limiting the movement of the legs in the folded-out position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Inventor: Joannes A. M. C. Van Helvoort
  • Patent number: 5711334
    Abstract: An ambulatory aid for use by handicapped or disabled persons. The aid has a middle section (1) including an upper section-receiving and hand grip-supporting region (12). A hand grip (5) extends from the region, the hand grip (5) defining a longitudinal axis extending therethrough, the longitudinal axis and the region defining therebetween an angle less than 90.degree.. An upper section (2) is slidingly receivable within the upper section-receiving and hand grip-supporting region (12) of the middle section (1). A forearm-engaging ring member (4) is supported for rotation from the upper section (2). The ring member, the upper section (12), the handle (5), and the middle section (1) form a disengageable, multi-functional assembly which serves either as a crutch in its assembled form, or as a cane in its disassembled form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Christian Roux
  • Patent number: 5649558
    Abstract: A walker is designed for use on level and inclined surfaces and for ascending and descending stairs. The walker is a free standing support having a pair of front legs and a pair of rear legs and two horizontally disposed handles. The front legs are lengthened or shortened relative to the rear legs through hand actuated controls located on each handle. The leg adjusting mechanism is a rack mounted on each front leg in releasable engagement with a frame-mounted gear which holds the leg at a fixed length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Inventor: Reginald L. Richard
  • Patent number: 5640986
    Abstract: A mobility assisting device which includes a vertical support structure pivotally coupled to a substantially planar base structure. The base remains parallel to the ground as the base moves relative to the ground. The underarm support is mounted to the vertical support structure so as to be pivotal relative thereto to avoid the translation of pressure points under the patient's arms and rubbing between the upper end of the support and the underarm. The underarm support is angled relative to the plane of the device increase the comfort to the user. The base is biased perpendicular to the support structure by a resilient shock dampening pad between the support structure and the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1997
    Inventor: Harry H. Herman
  • Patent number: 5628335
    Abstract: A shock absorbing crutch includes two support shafts having an upper end, a lower end, and a plurality of apertures, an arm rest including two bores positioned on the upper ends of each support rod, two screws being positioned through the bores to secure the arm rest in place, a hand grip being positioned between the support shafts and including an axial aperture extending therethrough, a bolt being positioned through the apertures in the support bars and hand grip; two stabilizing shafts each having a lower end and an upper end being positioned within the lower end of the support shaft, an extension tab being affixed to the upper end of the stabilizing shaft and positioned within an aperture of the support shaft; a shock absorber with an upper section including a spring and a lower section, the lower section being positioned within the upper section, a mounting plate coupling the shock absorber to the stabilizing shafts; and a lower shaft being positioned within the upper shaft and secured in place by the ex
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1997
    Inventor: Michael A. Free
  • Patent number: 5605170
    Abstract: A crutch comprises a pad enclosing an arm piece, two bow rods connecting the hollow arm piece longitudinally, a handpiece connecting two bow rods transversely, a pipe clamped by the lower portions of two bow rods, an extensible rod inserted beneath the pipe, a tip cushion covering the lower end of the extensible rod, and a mount confining the lower ends of the pipe and two bow rods. A plug is disposed on the upper end of the pipe. The pipe has a plurality of adjusting holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1997
    Inventor: Kuan-Jen Weng
  • Patent number: 5402811
    Abstract: A telescopic and foldable crutch structure includes an armpit seat, two telescopic inner tubes each having a top end on which the armpit seat is disposed, two telescopic outer tubes telescopically receiving the inner tubes, a handle adjustably coupling the telescopic inner and outer tubes with each other, a locking cam having a locking pin, two coupling blocks, two outer coupling tubes, an adjusting outer tube, an adjusting inner tube, a cap member fitted on bottom ends of the outer coupling tubes and the adjusting outer tube and a pad member fitted on a bottom end of the adjusting inner. The adjusting outer tube is tightened by the locking cam, The adjusting outer tube, is pivotally connected with the telescopic outer tubes by the locking pin and tightened between the telescopic outer tubes by the locking cam. The locking cam is adapted to be pulled upward, permitting the adjusting outer tube and the outer coupling tubes to be folded upward.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: Keep-Young Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kuan-jen Weng
  • Patent number: 5351701
    Abstract: A crutch structure including an armpit seat, a lateral tube assembly having two lateral tubes, a handle assembly, a middle supporting tube, a bottom cap and a telescopic tube. The lateral tubes are symmetrically arranged, each including an outer semi-circular tube section and an inner rectangular beam section. Multiple aligned pairs of transverse through holes are formed on predetermined portions of the lateral tubes. Lower portions of the lateral tubes first extending downward and toward each other and then extending straight downward in parallel with each other. The handle assembly is adjustably locked on the lateral tubes. The middle supporting tube includes a central circular tube section having multiple aligned pairs of circular through holes formed on front and back sides of the circular tube section, and two lateral substantially C-shaped outward open rib sections corresponding to the rectangular beam sections of the lateral tubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Inventor: Fang-jung Hsiao
  • Patent number: 5349977
    Abstract: The present invention relates to invalid walkers which are designed to aid the handicapped. Specifically, the present invention relates to an attachment to an existing walker, or a modified existing walker which is hand operated and designed to be made adjustable to accommodate inclines or stairs. This walking aid will enable persons using it to ascend and descend stairs and inclines much easier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Inventor: Maurice S. Wood
  • Patent number: 5313971
    Abstract: Orthopedic sling support for a leg (or foot) is provided that utilizes a pair of conventional crutches and an adjustable crutch sling assembly. The leg support is preferably comprised of a top cover to which a leg sling is attached by flexible straps, all of which is preferably constructed of light-weight, durable, and washable fabric. The top cover is intended to fit snugly over the shoulder rests of the pair of crutches, and is shaped in such a way as to allow creation of an A-frame structure from which the sling is suspended by connecting straps. The connecting straps are preferably adjustable to allow positioning the leg sling at a desired height for supporting the user's leg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1994
    Inventor: Jim L. Upshaw
  • Patent number: 5300016
    Abstract: A prosthetic device for use as a temporary substitute for a leg that is injured below the knee includes a shelf for supporting the lower leg in a nonweight-bearing position and for supporting the knee in a weight-bearing position. A foldable strut extends below the shelf for supporting a person's weight while standing or walking, and it can be folded to a position adjacent the shelf and lower leg when the person is sitting. A pivotal hinge for connecting the strut to the shelf is skewed in relation to the shelf to position the strut inside the person's lower leg and foot when folded, so it can be used to bear weight as the person rises from a sitting position to a standing position. A stabilizing frame extends upwardly form the shelf for anchoring the prosthetic device to the person's thigh and hip region. Another pivotal hinge connects the stabilizing frame to the shelf.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Inventor: William W. Marlatt
  • Patent number: 5291909
    Abstract: A leg support device for an invalid walker of the type having an upright frame structure with handle portions positioned so as to be gripped by the user when standing or walking and having a plurality of downwardly projecting legs, such leg support device being selectively mountable in a variety of vertically related positions to accommodate the physical requirements of the user and capable of achieving a variety of structural configurations so that the leg support device may be mounted to a variety of invalid walkers having different angular orientations between the legs and having different distances between the legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Inventors: Steven E. Skorman, John H. Ellis
  • Patent number: 5282486
    Abstract: A novel form of crutch is provided which can be used, particularly by paraplegics, to move between sitting and standing positions. The crutch includes a unique foot mechanism which gives added stability to the user of a pair of the crutches during such sitting/standing transitions, and which can be retracted so as to avoid interference with normal crutch-aided walking. A set of such powered crutches, incorporating both power extension/retraction and power foot adjustment, are capable of extended powered operation with on-board electrical power, and use power only for adjustment and are self-locking into adjusted positions. The power assist of the crutches are controllable from switches strategically located by the crutch handles so the user can manipulate the control switches without releasing his/her hold on the crutch handles. Also disclosed is a unique method of assisting disabled persons, using such crutches, to move between seated and standing positions without further assistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Inventor: L. Wayne Hoover
  • Patent number: 5224721
    Abstract: An improved walker in which a gate which is pivoted on one rear leg for movement from an open position to a closed position at which it engages a fitting carried by the other rear leg, supports a seat for pivotal movement from a raised inoperative position to a lowered operative position. An element operative in the lowered position of the seat prevents the gate from moving to an open position. Interengageable elements operative in the open position of the gate prevent the seat from being lowered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1993
    Inventor: Theresa M. Santmann
  • Patent number: 5217033
    Abstract: A mobility assisting device which includes a vertical support structure and a substantially planar base structure mounted to the vertical support structure so as to be articulatable relative thereto. Thus, the base remains parallel to the ground as the user rests upon the device and moves relative to the ground. Such a structure maximizes the stability of the device and minimizes the likelihood of slippage due to uneven, moist, icy or otherwise torturous terrain. The patient supporting structure is mounted to the vertical support structure so as to be pivotal relative thereto so as to avoid the translation of pressure points under the patient's arms and rubbing between the upper end of the crutch and the underarm. Further, the vertical support structure and the base structure are preferably spring mounted to one another so as to be urged into perpendicular relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Inventor: Harry H. Herman, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5217419
    Abstract: An invalid walker is disclosed which includes two vertical members with a horizontal support near the top of the walker. The vertical members are relatively coplanar near the bottom of the walker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1993
    Inventor: Edward N. Harwood
  • Patent number: 5197502
    Abstract: A walking stick is aimed to resolve conventional problems provided with durable structure, which generally has a circular cross-sectional pipe frame formed of two semi-circular pipe members connected with ribs in between. The pipe frame is cut to separate to a suitable position, such that cut portion of pipe frame may be extended outwardly to form U-shaped bifurcated pipe, and secured with supporting cushions on the top to partially support body weight of the user. The other end of pipe frame is connected with a hollow shaft, so made that it is adjustable by means of resilient clamping means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1993
    Inventor: Lee M. Wang
  • Patent number: 5139040
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a crutch which is readily disassembled into a plurality manageable components which can be conveniently tucked away when not in use. The components can be easily adjusted to accommodate persons of different heights. A significant safety feature of the disclosure is the fact that each of the two release subassemblies is provided with a release pin sleeve that ensures a quick and efficient release of the release pin and subsequent re-engagement without the release pin hanging-up and thereby preventing injury to the user. A first embodiment discloses the height adjusting support member receiving both the upper and lower support members therein, while the second embodiment discloses the height adjusting member receiving only the upper support member therein with the lower support member receiving the height adjusting member therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Inventor: James V. Kelly
  • Patent number: 5036873
    Abstract: A crutch assembly capable of having its longitudinal dimension adjusted by a movable lower leg member selectively positionable between an outwardly extended position and an inwardly retracted position through operation of a trigger mechanism. The trigger mechanism either attaches or releases the lower leg portion relative to an elongated base of the crutch and prevents or allows movement of the lower leg portion between the extended and retracted positions due to force exerted on the lower leg member by a biasing spring or by gravity. The height of the crutch is thereby selectively adjusted for adaptation to different elevations of the surface over which a user travels such as when traversing steps, stairs, ramps, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1991
    Inventor: Raul Clayton
  • Patent number: 5025820
    Abstract: A self-adjusting crutch containing a central portion having both a fixed and a moveable central post, one of which nests within the other. A prepositionable height fastener cooperates with a coupling collar, both of which are disposed on the central portion to predetermine the amount of extension. When the fastener and coupler are in cooperation, the leg can be extended and retracted repeatedly the exact same distance.An improved hand grip is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Inventor: William B. Gamper
  • Patent number: 4993446
    Abstract: A combination invalid walker and crutch which includes a four-leg walker base having a pair of horizontally oriented hand grips which enable the base to be used as a conventional walker and to which a pair of vertically adjustable underarm crutch supports are selectively mounted to thereby enable the apparatus to be used as a walker while providing the underarm support of a crutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Inventor: Glen A. Yarbrough
  • Patent number: 4979533
    Abstract: An adjustable crutch has two vertical supports with an upper arm rest and a third, vertically adjustable lower support. The lower supports fixes the overall height of the crutch. The independently moved hand grip is easily adjustable to provide proper spacing between the crutch's hand grip and arm rest based on the user's arm length. This contruction requires only a two-step adjustment process which may be accomplished individually by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1990
    Assignee: Triad Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Ries B. Hansen, Howard G. Morter
  • Patent number: 4917126
    Abstract: A stowable crutch is disclosed which includes a body consisting of a first and a second tube secured to each other. A third tube to which a crutch tip is attached is slidably mounted within the first tube and includes a plunger assembly to secure the third tube in any one of a plurality of fixed positions with respect to the first tube. A fourth tube, to which an underarm assembly is secured, is slidably mounted within the second tube and also includes a plunger assembly to secure the fourth tube in a number of desired positions with respect to the second tube. A hand grip is mounted to the body with a ball-and-socket joint to enable adjustment of its orientation with respect to the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1990
    Assignee: Children's Hospital
    Inventor: Austin Ellmore, deceased
  • Patent number: 4872469
    Abstract: An improvement to a tubular height adjustable crutch of the type having a foot telescopically slidable within a carrier tube supported between the parallel lower ends of two crutch bows, where the crutch bow ends are right cylinders cut so as to form a right angle corner with the footpiece or carrier tube. A unitary end cap is fitted over the bow ends and the carrier tube for retaining these three members together and to provide an integral bushing for supporting the footpiece against wobbling within the carrier tube. The improvement consists of modifying the cap bottom to provide slanting edges or surfaces for deflecting staircase edges away from possible engagement with the corner defined between the bow ends and the carrier tube, thus preventing consequent injury to the crutch user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1989
    Assignee: Guardian Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Jim Schultz
  • Patent number: 4869280
    Abstract: The collapsible crutch includes an elongated head section, at least upper and lower elongated, hollow midsections, and an elongated foot section. The head section has a mechanism for supporting a portion of the person using the crutch. The midsections are connected together by an elastic cord. A detachable coupler connects the head section to the upper midsection and a similar detachable coupler connects the lower midsection to the foot section. In an assembled mode, these sections are substantially axially aligned. The collapsible crutch also includes a coupling mechanism that provides a conjoined, axially and laterally stable, subassembly of the upper and lower midsections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Inventor: Joseph Ewing
  • Patent number: 4865065
    Abstract: An improved height-adjustable crutch is provided in which the central carrier member, in which is telescopingly received an extensible leg member, is provided with laterally extending ribbed members, defining exterior concave surface, which matingly received therein the cylindrical portions of the diametrically-opposed tubes defining the lower extremity of the crutch proper. Each tube is coupled to a respective one of the ribbed members via a rivet, each rivet being independent of the other, so as to not to obstruct the interior, hollow passageway formed by the central carrier member, to allow for the sliding movement of the leg member in the central carrier member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Cypress Medical Products Ltd.
    Inventor: Charles Chen
  • Patent number: 4852597
    Abstract: A crutch having a telescoping section for adjusting its length. The length of the telescoping section is locked by a pair of detents on the inner telescoping tube popping through selected ones of many periodically recurring confronting holes formed in the outer telescoping tube. The upper and lower ends of the outer one of the telescoping tubes are riveted to spaced parallel upright members which form the weight carrying part of the crutch. The lower rivets to do not pass through the entire diameter of the telescoping section. Instead, heads of the rivets form bosses projecting radially inward from diagonally opposed points on the internal perimeter of the outer telescoping tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: Medline Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Irving L. Mark, Varun Soni
  • Patent number: 4846203
    Abstract: A stowable crutch is disclosed which includes two parallel integrated tubes in a single body with a first tube to which a crutch tip is mounted and a second tube to which a rest support is attached, each slidably mounted within an integrated tube. The interior of the integrated tubes are fluted or polygonal in cross section to engage a ratchet or detent mounted on the end of the first and second tubes to effectuate a selection means. The first and second tubes are engaged by an external detent mounted at either end of the body. The first and second tubes are rotated individually to a desired selection and extended to that length whereupon they engage with the external detent. The handgrip is slidably mounted to the body to provide a wide range of adjustment. The external detents provide a means to signal when the first and second tubes are not securely engaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Luconex, Inc.
    Inventor: James G. Tappel
  • Patent number: 4793370
    Abstract: A crutch cast support or crutch leg support is provided by a loop of flexible material attached to a crutch at a location of the crutch that is closer to a shoulder support of the crutch than to a hand hold of the crutch, the loop of flexible material hanging loosely from a mounting mechanism that mounts the loop to the crutch. Preferably, the mounting mechanism provides three degrees of freedom where the loop is mounted to the crutch to enhance swinging motion of the loop in a walking direction with respect to the crutch, in a direction transverse to the walking direction, and in rotation about an axis disposed in a longitudinal direction of the crutch. The loop of flexible material is provided by a strap, the length of which is adjustable, so that a leg of a user may be supported at a wide variety of places including the area of the knee, a location closer to the ankle than to the knee, and from below the foot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1988
    Inventors: Ignacio Perez, Stephen M. Calderon
  • Patent number: 4763680
    Abstract: A crutch is provided which is specifically designed for use by people who are overweight, or have scoliosis (a curvature of the spine condition), there being an S-curve defined in the upper portion of the crutch so that the crutch will comfortably fit into the underarm and yet bend out and continue downward spaced further out laterally from the body so that the hip of an overweight person or a person with scoliosis is detoured by the crutch. The crutch is made hinged and collapsible so that it is easier to store and transport to offset the slightly more cumbersome shape of the crutch because of the incorporation of the S-curve. The crutch also features three point adjustability so that the overall length of the crutch, and its length between the S-curve and underarm support, and between the handgrip and the ground and the handgrip and the underarm are independently adjustable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1988
    Inventor: Adam Acosta, Sr.
  • Patent number: 4733682
    Abstract: A crutch of tubular construction has two crutch bows with straight parallel lower ends, between which is a leg carrier tube held by an upper fastener and lower rivets, and a crutch leg telescoped in the carrier tube. Weak points are avoided by gradually flattening the bows from a cylindrical cross section at the upper fastener through intermediate partially flattened bow portions to fully flattened bow ends at the lower rivets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1988
    Assignee: Guardian Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Nathan L. Ellena
  • Patent number: 4721125
    Abstract: A height adjustable crutch comprised of a one piece member which can serve as the combination of the bow and the carrier without any bolt and pins used in conventional types for securing them, so the structure of the height adjustable crutch is simpler and stronger than the conventional types that we can find today.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1988
    Inventor: Mei-Chin Wang-Lee
  • Patent number: 4566474
    Abstract: An improved adjustable convalescent crutch is provided comprising a top pair of spaced vertically extending support members, each support member carrying a plurality of apertures therethrough, telescopical with respect to a bottom portion of the crutch having a pair of vertically extending support members, spaced apart at the top of the bottom portion, each support member carrying a plurality of apertures therethrough, and converging together towards the bottom to be affixedly joined together in a "Y-shaped" configuration whereby only one of the support members continues down to form the foot of the crutch of the same diameter and material as the one support member, comprising the bottom of the "Y-shaped" configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1986
    Inventor: Edmund T. Burke
  • Patent number: 4476885
    Abstract: An improved crutch made up of three sections which quickly assemble and disassemble and adjust handle height using no nuts and bolts. The middle portion between the upper underarm support and the lower ground contact portions, has a pair of cross bars, the upper movable one of which is the handle. A pair of spring-loaded telescoping members mounts the handle on the lower fixed cross bar. Manipulation of the handle and the telescoping members permits one or both of handle height adjustment and/or assembly or disassembly in a single operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1984
    Inventor: Joseph L. Stein
  • Patent number: 4386466
    Abstract: A crutch gauge has an adjustable extension leg movable vertically in either direction relative to a pair of side members, which are the same length as the side members of a standard crutch, to enable determination of the length of an adjustable extension leg that is to extend beyond the side members of the crutch for a person being fitted. The crutch gauge includes a locking arrangement that enables the person, who is being fitted, to be supported by the crutch gauge while walking. The movement of the adjustable extension leg of the crutch gauge in either direction is accomplished without a person, who is fitting the person, having to bend over. The crutch gauge includes an adjustably positioned handle, which is disposed in one of five positions in accordance with the person being fitted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1983
    Assignee: Dale L. Avers
    Inventor: LeRoy J. Lee
  • Patent number: 4253479
    Abstract: A cane or similar article such as a crutch or ski pole is provided with a hand operated lever whereby the user can extend the cane by squeezing on a pair of hand grips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1981
    Inventor: Andre Laurent
  • Patent number: 4252137
    Abstract: A continuously length adjustable crutch comprising two telescoping tube parts, a handle attached to one of the tube parts, and a locking mechanism for securing said two tube parts in relative position to each other, said crutch further comprising (a) a piston/cylinder unit containing a pressure fluid and having a piston rod attached to a first of said tube parts, a cylinder part attached to the second tube part, and a piston connected to the piston rod and slideable in the cylinder while sealing against the cylinder wall, said piston dividing the cylinder space containing the pressure fluid into two chambers communicating with each other by means of a normally closed connection conduit, the piston rod being locked relative to the cylinder when the connection conduit is closed, the pressure fluid tending to expell the piston rod from the cylinder when said connection conduit is open, and (b) actuator means for opening and closing said connection conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1981
    Inventor: Fernand A. Cohen
  • Patent number: 4252138
    Abstract: This invention relates to elbow crutches and provides a crutch to enable a patient with leg disability to raise himself from a sitting position to a standing position. Basically the invention consists in an elbow crutch, the length of which is adjustable under the control of a manually operable lever. In particular, the crutch comprises two telescopically arranged tubular members and a spring urging one tubular member outwardly with respect to the other. A rack and pawl are provided to prevent relative movement between the two members, and the pawl is controlled by the manually operable lever. Normally a patient will use a pair of crutches in accordance with the invention, and will initially operate the lever of each crutch to reduce the length of the crutch to the minimum by pressing the crutch on the floor. He can then raise himself by supporting his weight on the two crutches alternately and operating the control lever of the crutch which is not supporting his weight to allow that crutch to extend.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1981
    Inventor: Ivan A. Fowler
  • Patent number: 4237916
    Abstract: A crutch has a piston 3 and cylinder 2 arrangement connected through a manually controlled valve (30, 54) and two one way ball valves 22,24 to a reservoir 12. A working fluid partly liquid and partly gas is compressed in the reservoir 12 and by manipulating the valve 30, 54 the user shortens the crutch by applying force between the handle 15 and the tip 5 and further manipulation of the valve 30,54 permits the liquid to resist shortening of the crutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1980
    Assignee: Fisher & Paykel, Limited
    Inventors: John L. Harrison-Smith, Henry B. C. Milsom
  • Patent number: 4219037
    Abstract: A crutch nut is disclosed as a fastener for the legs of a crutch frame that supports the load exerted on the frame without damage to the structure and which eliminates the punching and tearing of clothing, seat covers, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1980
    Inventor: Johnnie W. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4151853
    Abstract: A crutch construction of the "Canadian" type that includes an elongated lower support assembly on the uppermost end of which a universally adjustable hand rest is interconnected. An upper forearm support assembly is provided with a forearm cuff member, the vertical axis of which is generally aligned with the vertical axes of the hand rest and the lower support assembly, wherein the forces exerted by the weight of the user on the crutch are transmitted directly through the aligned lower support assembly and hand rest for distribution to the hand of the user as located on the hand rest and through the forearm of the user as positioned in said cuff member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1979
    Inventor: Amnon Inbar
  • Patent number: RE32815
    Abstract: A height adjustable crutch having a bow comprised of a pair of hollow tubular vertical members which are angled downwardly toward each other with their lower extremities aligned in spaced-apart parallel relationship in their hollow tubular condition. A hollow tubular carrier is disposed between and in abutment with these tubular extremities and the three members are secured, as by bolt through them in the upper area where they are in abutment, and by an integral encircling element at their lower extremities, the encircling element being pinned at externally diametrically opposite points of abutment of such element with the extremities of the tubular members. The tubular carrier is orificed at selective intervals and receives an orificed telescoping foot member provided with at least one radially outwardly spring biased detent. This detent serves to lock the foot member in any disposition relative to the carrier when the detent is passed through any registering orifices of the carrier and foot member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1989
    Assignee: Guardian Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Alfred A. Smith