Abstract: A pressure regulator having a disc spring. The pressure regulator comprises a valve having a movable device that is positioned to control fluid flow through the pressure regulator. Downstream fluid pressure produces a first force acting on the movable device to close the valve to block fluid flow through the pressure regulator. The disc spring produces a second force that acts on the movable device to open the valve to enable fluid to flow through the pressure regulator.

Abstract: A single stage regulator is disclosed wherein a piston-type configuration is utilized to regulate an input working pressure as high as 4,500 PSI, to an output delivery pressure from 200 PSI to 1100 PSI. The single stage regulator can be used on paintball guns, markers and similar devices powered by compressed gas.

Abstract: A downhole differential flow control valve is provided that utilizes a differential pressure area having one pressure area on which the wellbore pressure acts and a second area different from the first area on which pressure in the tubing acts. The differential area reduces the load in which the spring is required to exert a closing force in the valve. Thus, a coil spring can be used to improve the closing speeds of the valve.

Abstract: A safety valve for use in a wellbore formed in an earth formation, comprising a valve body having a fluid passage for passage of a stream of hydrocarbon fluid flowing from the earth formation via the wellbore to the earth surface, a closure member movable relative to the valve body between an open position in which the fluid passage is open and a closed position in which the closure member closes the fluid passage, and an activating device for selectively subjecting the closure member to a drag force of selected magnitude, the drag force being exerted by the stream of fluid and inducing the closure member to move from the open position to the closed position thereof. The safety valve further comprises control means for controlling the activating device to subject the closure member to said drag force.

Abstract: Device for preventing permanent entrapment that includes a hollow cylindrical body for installation in a suction line. A cylindrical chamber contained in body. A hollow entrappee member with grooves. Chamber contains entrappee member with sealing member, which moves through chamber. A guide cover member wherein a shaft has locking groove and move entrappee member. A spring acting against guide cover, connected to shaft by an adjustable collar. Require locking member to be reset from locking groove. Allowing entrappee member to move back to open position.

Abstract: A flow control valve is disclosed wherein a housing defines a flow chamber with an inlet and an outlet. Disposed within the flow chamber is a telescoping poppet comprising an inner poppet and an outer poppet. A first spring is selected to bias the outer poppet to seal closed the inlet below a predetermined fluid flow rate. Above the fluid flow rate, the force of the fluid against the outer poppet compresses the spring, breaking the seal and allowing fluid to flow into the fluid flow chamber. Inside the outer poppet is an inner poppet which telescopes from the outer poppet. A second spring biases the inner poppet predominantly within the outer poppet, but an increased pressure in the outer poppet collapses the second spring and extends the inner poppet in a fully extended position. Fully extended the inner poppet seals shut the outlet of the fluid chamber. In operation, the first spring shuts the valve below a predetermined flow rate guaranteeing zero flow until a minimum flow rate is present.

Abstract: A liquid pressure regulator assembly includes an inlet portion through which the liquid enters the regulator assembly. The inlet portion includes a piston member which is engageable with a plunger portion. A housing portion encloses the plunger portion and is sealingly engageable with the inlet portion. The housing defines passageways for the liquid to pass through the regulator assembly. A spring member located between said inlet portion and said plunger portion biases the plunger portion to an operating position away from said inlet portion to permit liquid to flow through the assembly. Separated support members are provided between the piston member and the plunger portion to permit axial movement of the plunger portion relative to the inlet portion to predeterminely control the flow of liquid through the regulator assembly.

Abstract: A gas charging device reversely supplies fresh gas from a gas outlet (7b) of a pressure reducing valve (7) to a gas inlet (7a) thereof. A pressure reducing member (17) of the pressure reducing valve (7) has a communication passage (30) which communicates the gas outlet (7b) with an actuation chamber (29). The communication passage (30) has a peripheral wall (30a) provided in its end surface with a portion (43) to be sealed, which faces the gas outlet (7b). A charging nozzle (34) has an interior area provided with a charging passage (35) which communicates with the gas outlet (7b). A push member (37) is attached to the charging nozzle (34) and is provided with a projection (40) which sticks out toward the pressure reducing member (17). The projection (40) has a sealing means (41). The sealing means (41) is directed from the gas outlet (7b) to the actuation chamber (28) so that it comes into sealing contact with the portion (43) to be sealed.

Abstract: A system and method for controlling fluid according to which an inlet passage and an outlet passage are formed in a housing and a choke member is movable in the housing to control the flow of fluid from the inlet passage to the outlet passage and to exert a back pressure on the fluid. The movement of the choke member from a fully closed position to an open position is dampened.

Abstract: A fluid pressurization apparatus utilizing a slanted cam disk to oscillate, or to oscillate and rotate a set of piston assemblies arranged in a circle. The motion of the pistons is utilized to pressurize fluid or to perform work. The piston assemblies have multiple elements configured to allow the plungers to be engaged or disengaged to the motion of a disk by manipulating a working fluid introduced into the apparatus. By virtue of these disengageable plungers, the apparatus can be disabled and resumed at will. This apparatus is particularly well suited for pressurizing liquids such as water for high-pressure and high-flow applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulically actuated cutoff valve which is provided as an intake valve for switching between a master cylinder and an intake side of a feed pump of a slip-controlled vehicle brake system. The invention sets forth that the cutoff valve is embodied with a valve closing body that has a valve tappet which passes through an annular actuating element and is in engagement with a rocker element embodied as a cup spring, which rests on an annular pivot bearing. If the actuating element is acted upon by pressure, it presses down an outer edge of the rocker element, and as a result a middle of the actuating element executes a pivoting motion in the opposite direction that closes the cutoff valve. The invention has the advantage of an economical cutoff valve that has only a small number of components, and the invention can be used in a hydraulic vehicle brake system.

Abstract: A spring brake actuator being divided into a first spring brake chamber and a second spring brake chamber by a diaphragm extending across the actuator. A pressure plate is provided in the first spring brake chamber and rests on the diaphragm. A power spring is positioned between the spring brake chamber housing and the pressure plate to urge the pressure plate toward the bottom of the actuator housing. Pressurized air is supplied to the second spring brake chamber to hold the power spring in a compressed state. A normally closed one-way check valve extends through the pressure plate and the diaphragm to provide for temporary fluid communication between the first spring brake chamber and the second spring brake chamber upon the exhausting of pressurized air from the second spring brake chamber to thereby prevent the creation of a vacuum in the first spring brake chamber that might retard the application rate of the spring brake actuator.

Abstract: A delivery valve includes a body defining a chamber into which from one end thereof extends a tubular support member. The interior of the member is connected to the outlet of a fuel pump and an outlet extends from the chamber to a fuel nozzle. Slidable about the support member is a first valve element which defines a seating in its end presented to the other end of the chamber. A second valve element is provided for engagement with the seating and a spring urges the first valve element into engagement with the second valve element. The first valve element also defines a surface against which the fuel pressure in the interior of the tubular member can act to lift the first valve element away from the second valve element to allow fuel flow from the outlet.

Abstract: A shower apparatus reduces the effects of water hammer within a portion of a flow route connecting a shower head to a supply, when a flow adjusting mechanism proximal the shower head is operated. The shower apparatus adjusts pressure of a supply fluid dependant upon the degree of throttling of the flow route and the flow adjusting mechanism controls the amount of flow of the supply fluid dependant upon a degree of opening thereof to the discharge end of a shower head. The structure providing the pressure adjustment and the flow adjusting mechanism are each disposed successively from upstream of the flow route, between a shower side flow route provided in a water plug and the shower head or a discharge end of the shower head.

Abstract: The invention relates to a starting valve for progressive build-up of pressure in an installation through which pressure medium flows, in which a piston is movable to and fro in a housing between a closed and an open position. Means are also provided for maintaining a low flow of pressure medium--while the piston is in the closed position--between a region with high pressure on one side of the valve seat and a region with pressure building up on the other side of the valve seat. The piston has action surfaces which are exposed to the high pressure or to the pressure building up end which generate force components which push the piston into its open or closed position. The piston moving into the open position when the difference between the high pressure and the pressure building up falls below a threshold value. In the housing one region with high pressure and two regions with pressure building up are provided, the latter being connected to one another by way of a channel disposed in the piston.

Abstract: The invention relates to a starting valve for progressive build-up of pressure in an installation through which pressure medium flows, comprising a housing with a first opening for coupling to a first component of the installation and a second opening for coupling to a second component of the installation, a channel connecting the two openings, a piston which is movable to and fro in the housing between a closed and an open position and has at least one first and one second pressure surface, wherein on the first pressure surface the pressure prevailing in the region of the first opening applies and on the second pressure surface the pressure prevailing in the region of the second opening applies, means for maintaining a low flow of pressure medium--while the piston is in the closed position--from one opening to the other, and a spring element which pushes the piston into the closed position. According to the invention all pressure surfaces have an action which pushes the piston into the open position.

Abstract: A temperature-actuated valve device which comprises a body 5 provided with a fluid inlet opening 6b and a fluid outlet opening 5a, a vale seat 5b formed on the peripheral edge of the outlet opening 5a, a main valve body 8 which is disposed movably within the body 5 in the flow direction of fluid and which is brought into and out of an abutting engagement with the outlet opening 5a to perform the opening and closing operation, a pilot valve body 7 which is disposed movably within the body 5 in the same direction as the direction of movement of the main valve body 8 and which is of a tubular shape causing a change in the fluid pressure acting on the upstream side or the downstream side of the main valve body 8, and a temperature-actuated spring 11 which is linked to the pilot valve body 7 and which deforms when it reaches a predetermined temperature and above.

Abstract: An oil pressure supply valve for a traction control system, the structure of which is simple and small in size, that improves the function of the traction control system by securing enough flowing volume of the brake oil. The oil pressure supply valve includes: a body; internal passages connecting a master cylinder connection passage and a pump inlet connection passage that are formed perpendicular to each other in the body; a valve operating member including a valve seat for opening and closing the internal passages; a valve element having a ball valve which contacts or separates from the valve seat; a fixing screw member which is integrally formed with the valve element; and a spring supporting the valve operating member. Also, in the fixing screw member is formed an air passage through which air passes when the valve operating member moves up and down.

Abstract: An on/off, protective circuit has a pressure line with an inlet for connection to a pressure source and an outlet for connection to the pressure port of a hydraulic system, such as a reciprocating conveyor. A relief valve is spring biased into a closed position and openable by pressure in the pressure line to short circuit pressure from the pressure line to a return line when an on/off valve is in an off position. The spring biasing of the relief valve causes residual pressure in the pressure line. To prevent communication of the residual pressure out through the pressure outlet and into the hydraulic system and thereby prevent creeping movement in the system, a check valve is provided in the pressure line downstream of the relief valve. The check valve has a valve plug positioned to be closed by pressure in the pressure line.

Abstract: A fluid flow control valve, comprising: a housing having an inlet connectable to a source of pressurized fluid, an outlet connected to the inlet via a connecting passageway, and a valve opening in the connecting passageway; a valve member movable to an open position and to a closed position with respect to the valve opening; and an actuator for actuating the valve member to its open and closed positions; the actuator including a control chamber which is expansible by receiving a quantity of fluid from the housing inlet and which is contracted by discharging the quantity of fluid from the housing via the housing outlet, whereby repeated operations of the valve repeatedly flush the control chamber with fresh fluid from the source of pressurized fluid.

Abstract: An inlet valve for an air drier between an inlet (35) from a compressor and an inlet bore (32) comprises an axially movable valve element (31), a spring (34) for biasing the valve element into a closing position against a seat (30'), and a valve element shoulder (31'), on which the pressure in the inlet is arranged to act in a valve opening direction. A sealing on the shoulder is in the form of a U-sealing (36) allowing air under pressure admitted to the underside of the valve element for urging the latter in a valve closing direction to pass by the sealing to the inlet but preventing flow in the opposite direction.

Abstract: A flowing-out passage consists of a small-diameter portion located at the cylinder side and a large-diameter portion located at the orifice side. Provided in the passage is a secondary valve. Skirt-shaped seals are mounted on a secondary valve and set in sliding contact with the inner surface of the flowing-out passage to prevent communication between the small-diameter and large-diameter portions. The secondary valve has a valve spring, a valve body, and a valve seat located at the orifice side. The valve spring set the valve body in contact with the valve seat. Liquid pressures are applied on the secondary valve on both sides. The valve body can be moved away from the valve seat against the force of the valve spring, by a difference between the liquid pressures.

Abstract: An exhaust control valve for an electromagnetic pump is disclosed. By the exhaust control valve, pressure and quantity of exhausted oil is maintained constant, noise is reduced, an incomplete combustion of oil is prevented and energy efficiency is improved. The exhaust control valve has a tapered cylindrical valve body, a frustoconical head formed at one end of the body, a nipple integrally formed with the frustoconical head and a spring for applying forward biasing force to the body. The exhaust control valve moves forwards and backwards according to the variation of pressure applied thereof so that oil having constant pressure is exhausted to a burner.

Abstract: A combination hydraulic pressure regulator and pressure switch includes a housing having an interior chamber connecting an inlet port to an outlet port. A seating device is movably received in the interior chamber and has a seat surrounding an opening. The opening is in communication with the outlet port. A poppet is movable in the interior chamber. An adjustment spring normally urges the poppet into engagement with the seat to close the opening, the poppet being movable in a direction away from the seat in response to hydraulic pressure in the interior chamber sufficient to overcome the force of the adjustment spring. A limit switch is mounted to the body. A switch actuator is associated with the poppet for actuating the limit switch in response to movement of the poppet in a direction away from the seat.

Abstract: The present invention shows a cartridge-type, compensating relief valve for use in a manifold cavity is disclosed. The valve comprises a gland removably secured within the manifold cavity, and having a circular valve seat and a central cavity therethrough. The valve also comprises a valve stem extending through the central cavity and moveable between an open and a closed position. The valve stem has a piston portion extending into the manifold cavity and piston ports extending from the outward face to the inward face of the piston. The piston ports diverge radially from a central point on the outward face of the piston to points around the circumference of the inward face. The valve is also provided with at least one internal fluid chamber in direct pressure communication with the entry port of the cavity, which permits fluid pressure to be directed against at least one internal surface of said valve stem, exerting a force tending to hold the valve in an open position.

Abstract: A valve for a fire fighting installation has an inlet into a valve body for connection to a primary source of a first liquid under a first pressure, a liquid space in the valve body for connection to a secondary source of a second liquid under a second pressure, an outlet from the valve body for connection to an out-going line for the first and second liquids, and a connection from the inlet to the outlet and a movable spindle in the valve body for closing the connection with one end of the spindle when the spindle is in a stand-by position and opening the connection when the spindle is in an activated position.

Abstract: The gas control and dispensing assembly comprises a lower block (1) , mounted on a gas bottle (4) and comprising a manometer (9) and a filling connector (11), and on which a subassembly (32, 17 ) is permanently mounted, axially movable in response to a rotation of a tubular control and actuation member (46) surrounding the subassembly, which contains a pressure reducer (27) and an indexable flow regulator (34, 35) and has a low-pressure outlet (45) and a medium-pressure outlet (51).Application in particular to dispensing medical oxygen.

Abstract: A fluid valve device for on-off control of fluid flow through a passage extending between two fluid ports (12, 15) and including a valve seat (17A) comprises a hollow valve member (21) which is movable into and out of sealing engagement with the valve seat and defines a valve chamber (20). The valve chamber (20) communicates with one of the fluid ports (15) through the valve seat (17A) and is associated with a valve member actuating device (A) which translates the pressure of the fluid received in the valve chamber (20) from an inlet (12/14) for the fluid flow into a force acting on the valve member to displace it relative to the valve seat (17A). The valve member actuating device in one embodiment includes a thrust surface (A) on the valve member (21) which is directed away from the valve seat and forms part of the wall of the valve chamber (20). A second thrust surface (C) on the valve member (21) is directed oppositely and defines a chamber (V) which is isolated from the valve chamber and the flow passage.

Abstract: An apparatus disposed within a pressurized container for enabling product contained in the container to be dispensed at a predetermined constant pressure, which apparatus includes a vessel having first and second enclosures housing pressurized gas and a member exposed to the pressure in the container. Fluctuations of the pressure in the container cause the member to move to a first position when the pressure in the container equals the predetermined pressure and to a second position when the pressure in the container is below the predetermined pressure. Pressurized gas passes from the first enclosure to the container when the member moves to the second position, the passage of which is prevented when the member moves back to the first position.

Abstract: An improved adjustable pressure relief valve having an adjustable biasing apparatus engaged thereto and exerting a biasing force on a fluid valving device. The valving device has a pressure bearing component that defines a fluid retaining boundary and is acted upon by a fluid under pressure. The fluid pressure exerts a force upon the fluid bearing component counter to the biasing force acting upon the fluid bearing component. The improvement comprises a pressure bearing component retaining device disposed within the pressure relief valve for presenting a barrier to the pressure bearing component, whereby the fluid retaining boundary defined by the pressure bearing component of the valve is maintained in the event of disengagement of the adjustable biasing apparatus from the fluid valving device of the pressure relief valve while the fluid under pressure is acting on the valving device.

Abstract: A solenoid valve for hydraulic brake units with slip control is described which has a magnetic armature (2) surrounded by a valve dome (14), the magnetic armature (2) positioned by energization of a magnet coil (16), so that a valve needle (1) which is carried by the magnetic armature (2) is moved onto a valve seat (3). A hydraulic actuating force is generated by an arrangement causing the valve needle (1) to open even through the solenoid valve is energized causing the valve to act as a pressure relief or limiter valve.

Abstract: A regulator for a high pressure water blast system includes a body which houses a replaceable valve cartridge that includes a tubular seat member and an axially slidable valve element. The valve element is biased toward closed position by an adjusting knob that houses a spring-loaded plunger which engages the valve element. The seat member is hydraulically biased against a stop shoulder and the valve element is hydraulically biased toward the adjusting knob. The design of bias areas and spring rates is such that the adjusting knob can be easily operated by hand. The seat member and valve element provide a replaceable cartridge assembly so that all wear parts can be replaced, when needed, in the field.

Abstract: A vent for relieving pressure from within a storage tank at a predetermined tank pressure through an opening in the tank including a mounting member for connecting the vent in sealed engagement with the opening and for providing a valve opening and associated valve seat, a poppet member for closing the valve seat at tank pressures less than the predetermined tank pressure and for opening the valve seat at tank pressures equal to and greater than the predetermined tank pressure to enable venting of the tank pressure to atmosphere, and an adjusting member for altering the predetermined tank pressure at which the poppet member opens.

Abstract: An adjustable differential pressure valve that controls the pressure of a input fluid by maintaining a pressure differential between the fluid and another fluid, or fluids, of reference pressure, acts as a bypass valve and allows the pressure differential to be adjusted from the outside of the valve either mechanically or by remote hydraulic pressure. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, opposite ends of extensions of the piston are exposed to the outlet pressure of the valve by a passage communicating directly through the extensions and the piston.

Abstract: The valve comprises a shutter (8) constituted by a body of revolution housed in a chamber (4) also comprising a spring (15) maintaining the shutter in the closed position. The shutter (8) has a cylindrical portion provided with a leaktight seal (9) moving in a bore (5), a frustoconical portion (10) located facing a frustoconical portion (6) of the chamber and at least one passage (12, 13) between the frustoconical portion (6) and the front portion of the shutter. The valve is provided with an inlet conduit (16) emerging into the frustoconical portion (6) and an outlet conduit (17). A pressure in the inlet conduit (16) causes the shutter, whose frustoconical portion tends to close the inlet conduit (16), to move back. An equilibrium is produced between the pressure on the shutter (8) and the thrust of the spring (15).

Abstract: A dosing gun (500) comprising a revolving valve element (518), arranged fixedly in a first casing (506) which is immovably connected with the gun housing (502). The first casing (506) has a second spring-loaded casing (544) linked to it in a mobile way, which contains a hollow cylinder (514) having on its frontal part valve seats (542, 554). The dosing gun (500) can operate with or without a supply of compressed air.

Abstract: The invention relates to a valve with a control chamber and with controlled closing, especially for hydrocarbon fuel dispensers. In order to avoid abrupt closing of the valve, especially in the case of accidental or abnormal operation of the dispenser, the valve is formed by a first piston, which can cooperate with a fixed seat to block the duct, and a second piston on which the control fluid acts. The first piston is provided with a bore which is closed when the second piston is applied to the first piston. A spring is fitted between the two pistons.

Abstract: An adjustable differential pressure valve that controls the pressure of a input fluid by maintaining a pressure differential between the fluid and another fluid, or fluids, of reference pressure, acts as a bypass valve and allows the pressure differential to be adjusted from the outside of the valve either mechanically or by remote hydraulic pressure.

Abstract: A fast-actuating on-off valve and pressure regulator particularly well-suited for use with high-pressure incompressible fluids. An actuator, manually-operated or powered, provides a linear push-pull force to a valve stem assembly mounted inside a valve cavity having a fluid inlet and one or more fluid outlets. The valve stem assembly includes a valve stem that has a shoulder at one end. The valve stem assembly includes a stem collar having a capped end with a central hole to engage the valve stem, a cylindrical cavity to house the stem shoulder, and a threaded portion engageable with a valve poppet or a poppet extension. Each valve poppet has a threaded end engageable with the stem collar and a sealing end to engage with a fluid outlet centrally positioned within a valve seat or a valve poppet.

Abstract: The vented screw-in proportioning valve (30) of the present invention comprises a proportioning valve body (32) having threads (36) on the proportioning valve body (32) connected with threads (23) of a master cylinder boss (22). A stepped bore (38) of the proportioning valve body (32) includes a differential area piston which is generally U-shaped, a pair of seal members (52, 54) located axially spaced-apart and disposed about the piston (40) in order to define a vented chamber (60), a vent (62) extending through the proportioning valve body (32) and communicating with the vented chamber (60), a snap ring (70) located adjacent an inlet (34) of the proportioning valve body (32), a retainer (80) spring-biased into engagement with the snap ring (70), a spring (90) disposed between the retainer (80) and an interior cavity (42) of the piston (40) in order to bias the piston (40) toward the outlet (33), and a fluid seal (50) disposed adjacent a head (46) of the piston (40).

Abstract: A liquid dispensing system for example for paints comprises a liquid reservoir, a circulating path for the liquid to and from the reservoir, a pump for causing a pressurized flow around the path, a three-way valve in the path which is controllable to divert liquid from the path via a second valve to a dispensing nozzle. The second valve is biased to a closed position and is openable by the hydraulic pressure of the diverted liquid to permit the diverted liquid to flow to the nozzle. In a multiple liquid dispensing system, e.g. a paint blending system, each liquid has its own dispensing system as described above and the plurality of second valves thus provided are disposed in a conical formation with the nozzles directed towards the apex of the cone.

Abstract: A quick-action shut-off value includes a valve member normally urged by the inlet pressure to close a valve seat, a movable carrier member normally urged towards the valve seat by a biassing spring, but moved away from the valve seat by the inlet pressure, and a lost-motion connection between the valve member and carrier member effective, when the carrier member and the valve member are in their initially closed positions with respect to the valve seat and the inlet pressure increases, to permit the inlet pressure initially to move the carrier member away from the valve seat while the valve member is held to the valve seat by the inlet pressure, until the lost-motion connection is taken-up, whereupon the carrier member moves the valve member away from the valve seat to open the valve.

Abstract: An attachment of a gas charger for a gas container is adapted to be mounted to a valve device with a check valve and to be used for forcedly opening a spring-closed type check valve by means of a charging pressure of a fresh gas. The attachment is provided with a gas charging mouthpiece detachably secured to a valve box of the valve device, a piston supporting member movable together with the gas charging mouthpiece, and a valve-opening piston. The valve-opening piston is sealingly supported by the piston supporting member in such a condition as being freely movable in the diametrical direction and is detachably sealingly fitted into a received pressure removing cylinder room of a check valve member.

Abstract: The connection consists of a module (2) for connecting a pipe-line, free to swivel around a hollow screw (1) comprising a flap valve which is loaded by a weak return spring (5) to close against its sitting (3a) which constitutes the main passage of fluid flow through the apparatus. The flap valve (3) is integral with a rod (4), the free end of which is guided in the bore (10) of a plug (9), beyond a seal (6). The hollow screw also comprises means for conveying a small flow of fluid tapped from the sitting (3a) in order to fill an installation downstream of the apparatus, after which the flap valve (3) is opened by the effect of pressure. The apparatus is designed in two versions, one admitting pressure to the network via the module (2) and the other via the end of the hollow screw (1). Applications for pneumatic engineering.

Abstract: A moving valve lid cooperating with a valve seat is provided in a valve body. The lid is connected by way of a spindle to a servopiston moving in a cylinder. The valve seat merges, on the side remote from the side, into a compensating cylinder in which a compensating piston connected coaxially to the lid is guided. Those end faces of the lid and compensating piston which are near one another are of substantially the same size as one another. A hollow flow deflector is disposed in the valve body upstream of the valve seat and the lid has an extension medium inflow side which is of substantially the same diameter as the lid which extends into the flow deflector.

Abstract: A vacuum-control valve for milking systems, with a valve body that is positioned upright and moves axially inside a housing and has a conical projection extending into an air-intake, with the valve-body cross-section changing as it moves axially, whereby the air-intake communicates with a vacuumized line. An aerodynamic structure is positioned under the valve body and is connected to the valve body by way of a rod such that the air entering the air intake exerts a downward force on the valve body.

Abstract: A pressure-relief valve device employs a connector welded to the base of mining equipment equipment such as an hydraulic prop, so as to communicate with the pressure fluid in a working chamber thereof. A housing is screwed into the connector and the connector has an outflow passage leading to the surroundings. A valve composed of a fixed valve seating and a movable closure member opens and closes communication between the working chamber and the outflow passage. A spring holds the valve closure member on the seating. The valve closure member is slidably guided on part of a tappet subjected to spring force. The tappet has a piston exposed to the pressure fluid which opposes the spring force. If excess pressure occurs the tappet moves against the spring force and lifts the closure member off the seating. Once the pressure drops the tappet moves back under the action of the spring but the closure member can move more slowly to gently re-establish the valve action.

Abstract: A combination oil pressure regulator and low oil pressure indicator for regulating the maximum oil pump pressure of a refrigerant compressor, and for providing a signal or indication when the oil pressure falls below a predetermined minimum value. The position of a piston in a housing is controlled by opposing forces provided by the oil pressure to be monitored and by a compression spring. When the oil pressure reaches a predetermined maximum value, relief apertures in the piston and housing establish a pressure relief path to the compressor crank case. When the oil pressure drops below a predetermined minimum value, the piston contacts and electrically grounds an electrically conductive element, providing a signal for associated control.

Abstract: A line pressure responsive flow control valve (46) is in series with a solenoid (34) operated off-on valve (26). These two valves (46, 26) are in a common housing having an inlet port (94) and an outlet port (96). A branch (24) of a bypass line (24, 24') extends from a fuel delivery line (10) to a fuel tank (16). A spring (76) biases a closure wall (70) of a piston (66) into contact with a valve seat (88) surrounding a valve orifice (90). Fuel pressure at the inlet (24) acts on the closure wall (70). When this pressure exceeds a predetermined minimum, the piston (66) is moved so as to open the valve orifice (90), allowing fuel to flow from the bypass line (24) to the off-on valve (26). The line pressure responsive flow control valve (46) functions to control flow through the bypass line (24, 24') at times when the off-on valve (26) is open.

Abstract: Vacuum regulator apparatus comprising: a valve that in use is arranged to admit air to a vacuum system that in operation is at a sub-atmospheric pressure, the apparatus being so arranged that an increase in the pressure in the vacuum system tends to cause less air to be admitted to the vacuum system by the regulator apparatus, and vice versa; means responsive to the position of the said valve arranged to give a first signal if air is being admitted at more than a first predetermined rate and a second signal if air is being admitted at less than a second predetermined rate lower than the first; and pressure-responsive means arranged to give a third signal if the pressure in the vacuum system is outside a predetermined range.