Abstract: A sealing assembly for controlling a flow of fluid through a fluid line has a housing having a first end opposite a second end with a hollow interior extending therebetween and an elastically resilient plug disposed within the hollow interior of the housing. The plug has a body engagable with a seat within the housing and a tension member having a first end connected to the body and a second end connected to the housing. The tension member is pre-loaded in tension to urge the body of the plug against the seat to seal the hollow interior of the housing. The body is movable away from the seat when the plug is acted upon by a fluid pressure greater than a pre-load force of the tension member.

Abstract: A resiliently mounted valve body has a sealing face and, by way of spring arms, is resiliently-elastically connected to a holding ring which encompasses the valve body in at least one position, so that the valve body is repositionable in a parallel manner in the axial direction. The holding ring is in one piece with and materially integral to a latching body for fastening a check valve element in a latching manner in a fluid-conducting installation of a check valve assembly. The latching body extends in the axial direction, facing away from the valve body, and has at least one latching protrusion which is resiliently-elastically repositionable in the radial direction.

Abstract: A high-pressure fuel pump for a fuel delivery system of an internal combustion engine includes a pressure limiting valve positioned between an outlet and an inlet of the pump. The valve includes a spring-loaded closing element and a closing body that radially holds the closing element in place, and that has a concave receiving portion configured to at least partially receive the closing element. The receiving portion has a radially outer first area with a first opening angle, and a radially inner second area with a second opening angle larger than the first opening angle. The first area and the second area are located outside of a contact region between the closing element and the closing body.

Abstract: A waste heat recovery system (100) for an engine (101) comprises a fluid supply (104); one or more evaporators (120, 121) adapted to transfer waste heat from the engine (101) to fluid from the fluid supply (104) to heat the fluid to a superheated vapor; a condenser (134) having a condenser inlet (134?) in fluid communication with the one or more evaporators; and a pressure regulator (200) configured to limit the vapor pressure at the condenser inlet (134?).

Abstract: A method of treating varicose veins and other vascular diseases provides sclerosant fluid through a catheter into the body vessel to be treated. The catheter has a lumen and a plurality of sidewall exits. The sclerosant fluid is provided under sufficient pressure so that it comes out of each exit as a jet of fluid with sufficient velocity to impinge on the vessel wall substantially orthogonal to the wall and thus minimize dilution of the sclerosant fluid and optimize coverage. A movable sheath on the catheter permits selecting a portion of the exits to be uncovered and thus create an infusion zone for the jets of sclerosant fluid which approximately match a desired treatment zone.

Abstract: A valve assembly includes a valve body, a valve needle and a first guiding element that axially guides the valve needle. The first guiding element is bottle shaped and is axially deformable at least in part. The first guiding element is fixedly coupled to the valve needle in a bottle neck section of the first guiding element, and coupled to the wall of the valve body in an axial end section of the first guiding element remote from the bottle neck section. Based on these features of the first guiding element, an axial displacement of the valve needle away from the closing position results in a widening of an outer shape of the first guiding element at least in a fixation section to press it against the wall of the valve body.

Abstract: An insert which is useable with a baby bottle, a baby bottle including an insert, and a method of feeding an infant that serves to pace the infant's feeding rhythm. Generally, these devices and methods will be of use for a preterm infant, but that is by no means limiting because full term infants could also benefit from these devices and methods. The device generally cues the infant to swallow and breathe after each 1-4 sucks by stopping the flow of the fluid from the bottle after the infant has sucked sufficiently. Once the baby breathes, the bottle resets for the next repetition.

Abstract: A valve (101) that can be used as a pressure limiter, for example in a sanitary supply line. The valve (101) according to the invention includes a valve housing (1), a fluid line piece (2) being provided in the housing interior thereof, the downstream side circumferential edge area thereof forming a valve seat (3) for a valve body (4), wherein the valve body (4) can be displaced between an open position and a closed position, in which closed position the valve body (4) acts on the downstream circumferential edge area of the fluid line piece (2), by the pressure of the fluid flowing in through the fluid line piece (2) on one side, and a downstream side pressure acting on the valve body (4) opposite to the regular flow-through direction on the other side.

Abstract: A valve assembly of a filter element has a valve plunger with a valve stem provided with a coupling section and a valve plate connected to the valve stem and designed to close a valve opening. The valve assembly has a spring element with a spring section for generating a restoring force and a holding section for mechanically coupling the spring element to the coupling section of the valve plunger. The valve stem is enclosed at least partially by the spring section. The holding section and the coupling section engage each other such that the spring section generates a restoring force along a center axis of the valve assembly that forces the valve plate against a rim of the valve opening.

Abstract: A pressure limiting valve (1), operationally arranged between a high pressure zone and low pressure zone (HP, LP) of a hydraulic circuit, comprises: a valve body (4) defining a passage (11) for a fluid; a closing member (8) having a stem (10) and a closing head (9) connected thereto and movably engaged with the valve body (4) so as to move along a longitudinal or axial direction (X) between positions (P1, P2) for closing and opening the passage (11), in an opening direction (OD) and closing direction (CD), respectively; a sleeve (12) which is joined to the stem (10); a spring (S1) arranged between the sleeve (12) and the valve body (4) so as to exert a force on the closing member (8) along said longitudinal or axial direction (X), in the closing direction (CD); said sleeve (12) is irreversibly locked to the stem (10) by means of a threadless mechanical connection, in a predefined longitudinal or axial position of the said stem (10), so that the spring (S1) exerts a force of predefined value on the closing mem

Abstract: To provide a check valve which can be used even under a high temperature condition by overcoming a drawback “valve element sticking to sealing member” associated with high temperature use while enhancing heat resistance. An opening of a fluid path formed in a first body is brought into a closed state by bringing a valve element biased by a biasing member into contact with a sealing member. The sealing member is formed of a post-cured perfluoro elastomer packing. An annular sealing portion which is brought into line contact with the sealing member is formed on the valve element.

Abstract: A valve assembly for preventing backflow and a battery case using the same is disclosed. In one aspect, the valve assembly for preventing backflow includes a first valve; a connection tube connected to the first valve and having at least one bent portion; and a second valve connected to the connection tube. In the valve assembly, the second valve is disposed so that the lowermost surface of the second valve is positioned lower than the lowermost surface of the first valve.

Abstract: In a liquid drip prevention valve, an input port is formed in the upper face of a flow passage block, and an output port is formed in the lower face, which opposes the upper face of the flow passage block. In addition, a valve chamber is formed on a side face of the flow passage block, and an air block abuts the side face. Furthermore, a diaphragm valve makes contact with a valve seat when pressure is applied with respect to a back side chamber of the diaphragm valve and separates from the valve seat when the back side chamber is brought to negative pressure, thus forming the liquid drip prevention valve.

Abstract: A valve having secondary spring force containment includes a valve body featuring an opening with a valve closure member sized to close the opening. A stem has a first end connected to the valve closure member. A proximal spring seat is positioned adjacent to the valve body, A distal spring seat is mounted on the second end of the stem. A spring is positioned between the proximal and distal spring seats so that the valve closure member is urged into a position where the valve body opening is closed. A hollow rod is attached between the proximal and distal spring seats to provide secondary spring force containment with the stem passing through the hollow rod.

Abstract: A valve, in particular an outlet valve of a hydraulic piston pump for delivering a fluid, includes a valve seat, a valve closing body, and a guide mechanism. A valve orifice is formed in the valve seat and has an inner wall. The valve closing body is arranged on the valve seat and is configured to selectively open and close the valve orifice. The guide mechanism is configured to guide the valve closing body relative to the valve seat and extends into the valve orifice. The guide mechanism has at least one fluid-conducting recess and at least one region configured to bear against the inner wall of the valve orifice to guide the valve closing body.

Abstract: A check valve (1) comprising a valve housing (2) in which a one-piece closing element (3) is present, which is arranged such that same can be displaced by the flow medium and contacts a profile seal (5) of a sealing section (7) in the closed position, wherein the closing element is guided by a bearing (10), wherein the bearing is disposed concentrically in the valve housing by ribs (11), wherein the closing element comprises a zone A (34) in which the outer contour comprises a flow-optimized shape and a zone B (35) in which the outer contour comprises a domed shape, and the zones A and B are disposed one after the other and transition smoothly into each other.

Abstract: A cap for closing a sprayer tank has integrated therein a pressure relief valve having a tubular member providing a seat with respect to which a valve provided by an o-ring on a stem is displaced in a direction against the seat to close the valve. The stem is connected at one end thereof to a cap and is biased by a spring around the stem at the opposite end thereof into closing position. The cap is guided by a rim around the seat member. The cap defines around the stem a chamber. This chamber communicates with a spout which directs pressurized flow away from the cap when it is rotated to manually open the valve against the bias of the spring so as to relieve pressure in the tank.

Abstract: A non-return valve for a fluid pump, in particular of a safety brake system of a motor vehicle, includes a through-flow opening configured to be closed by a valve element. The valve element is configured to be displaced against the spring force of a valve spring made of coiled round wire to expose the through-flow opening. The round wire is coiled in one plane and is arranged with respect to the valve element such that the plane extends at least substantially perpendicularly to the displacement direction of the valve element.

Abstract: A one-way flow valve is provided wherein the one-way flow valve may comprise a first section and a second section of a housing. A valve member may be disposed between the first and second sections of the housing that permit fluid flow through one direction of the one-way flow valve but prevents fluid from flowing in the reverse direction. The opening pressure (i.e., the pressure differential across the valve member) to permit flow through the one-way flow valve may be increased or decreased by inserting (e.g., threadably engaging) the second section of the housing deeper into the first section of the housing or withdrawing (e.g., threadably disengaging) the second section of the housing from the first section of the housing.

Abstract: A connecting device for a hydraulic system is provided. In an embodiment, the device includes a valve provided in a passage channel that can be configured to switch flow based on a pressure differential between passage channel pressure and ambient pressure. In an embodiment, the connecting device may include a valve housing provided in the form of a bolt, and the valve housing may be configured for connection to an assembly unit.

Abstract: A cap for closing a sprayer tank has integrated therein a pressure relief valve having a tubular member providing a seat with respect to which a valve provided by an o-ring on a stem is displaced in a direction against the seat to close the valve. The stem is connected at one end thereof to a cap and is biased by a spring around the stem at the opposite end thereof into closing position. The cap is guided by a rim around the seat member. The cap defines around the stem a chamber. This chamber communicates with a spout which directs pressurized flow away from the cap when it is rotated to manually open the valve against the bias of the spring so as to relieve pressure in the tank.

Abstract: There is provided a one-way gasoline valve that is functional with conventional gasoline dispensing pumps in the United States today. An outer tubing body is open at both ends. One end is threaded to allow it to be placed into the end of a threaded gasoline dispensing pump nozzle assembly. A crossbar is provided, attached to a spring. This spring runs the length of the outer tubing, and has a large metal ball permanently attached to it at the end of the outer tubing body that is not threaded. This ball rests in position against a curved surface of the outer tubing that conforms to the curvature of the ball.

Abstract: The shut-off device is intended for refillable gas cylinders. In order to be sure that only authorized persons can refill the cylinder, the filling device comprises a non-return valve element (16) which prevents filling and which can only be neutralized using a special magnet (18).

Abstract: A spray head for fixing on a control rod of a valve or a pump. The spray head includes a body and a shutter disposed in a housing of the body. The housing is suitable for dispensing substance under pressure. At rest the shutter is in a closed position in which its frustoconical head portion is seated a frustoconical bearing surface of the body. The shutter moves away from the bearing surface under the pressure of the substance contained in the housing when the substance is being dispensed to form an annular dispenser orifice enabling the substance to be dispensed in the form of a hollow conical spray, at least in the vicinity of the spray head. The shutter moves away from the bearing surface against a resilient return action urging it back towards its closed position and returns to the closed position when the pressure of the substance diminishes.

Abstract: An automatically resetting safety valve for a generator circuit breaker is to open rapidly and wide, even if the pressure applied to a valve-closing body (1) does not increase substantially over a valve stroke (a) or even falls. In order to ensure this, a valve-closing-body joint (10) of the valve-closing body (1) via a first closing-body lever (H1) and via a first sliding joint (3), is connected in an articulated manner to a first support lever (H2), which is rotatably mounted in a first support lever joint (4) fastened to a lever wall (5). The first sliding joint (3), via a first compression spring (8), is in compressive connection with a spring wall joint (7) fastened to a spring wall (6). The valve-closing body (1) is movable along a plain-bearing axis (A). First and second closing-body levers (H1, H1′) and first and second support levers (H2, H2′), which are arranged in mirror image relative to the plain-bearing axis (A) of the valve-closing body (1), may be provided.

Abstract: A fluid pressure release valve includes an aperture through which fluid can flow. An element is movable to unseal the aperture and to open the valve when a force exerted by the fluid in the valve exceeds a predetermined force. An electromagnetic biasing arrangement biases the element to seal the aperture and hold the valve closed against the escape of fluid with the predetermined force. The applied bias is variable according to changes in the sensed position of the element and a monitoring arrangement, cooperable with the solenoid, monitors the changes in its electrical properties as a shaft moves in the monitoring arrangement, indicating a change in position of the element. The monitoring arrangement also varies the bias to reduce the predetermined force responsive to the sensed change in position of the element indicating an opening of the valve.

Abstract: A pressure-induced shut-off valve for a liquid delivery system with a back pressure regulator having a positive shut-off capability is provided. The pressure-induced shut-off valve may incorporate an integrated purge valve or an integrated cross flow nebulizer/vaporizer. The pressure-induced shut-off valve functions as a variable flow restrictor which automatically adjusts itself to provide a constant back pressure in the liquid line.

Abstract: A safety shut-off having a spring loaded ball which moves into engagement with a valve seat in response to excess gas flow. Engagement of the ball with the valve seat shuts off gas flow. Excessive gas flow is generally encountered when a catastrophic breakage downstream of the valve causes the downstream pressure to drop precipitously.

Abstract: A low actuation pressure, unidirectional flow valve comprising a housing including a fluid flow passage extending therethrough which defines first and second sections. Disposed within the housing between the first and second sections is a valve member. The valve member comprises an annular ring portion having a disc portion disposed therewithin. Extending between the ring and disc portions are at least two spirally shaped connecting arm portions. The ring, disc and connecting arm portions define at least two side openings. The valve member is movable between a closed position wherein the disc portion covers and seals the first section of the flow passage, and an open position wherein the disc portion is separated from the first section and fluid flows from the first section to the second section via the side openings.

Abstract: A fuel injection system is disclosed having a fuel injection nozzle which receives pressurized fuel pulses from a source. The nozzle includes a body having a tubular nozzle body with a longitudinally extending opening extending therethrough. A valve seat is located between the upstream and downstream ends of the longitudinal opening in the valve body for engagement with a valve member to thereby regulate the flow of fuel through the opening. A downstream stop member includes a hollow cylinder with a diametrical member extending across one end. The cylindrical stop member is received over the downstream end of the nozzle body with the diametrically extending member disposed across the downstream end of the longitudinal opening to thereby limit the outward range of movement of the valve member from the opening. As a result, the valve member and the downstream end of the longitudinally extending opening define an annular fuel metering orifice therebetween to regulate the flow of fuel from the nozzle.

Abstract: A fuel injection system is disclosed having a fuel injection nozzle which receives pressurized fuel pulses from a source. The nozzle includes a body having a tubular nozzle body with a longitudinally extending opening extending therethrough. A valve seat is located between the upstream and downstream ends of the longitudinal opening in the valve body for engagement with a valve member to thereby regulate the flow of fuel through the opening. A downstream stop member includes a hollow cylinder with a diametrical member extending across one end. The cylindrical stop member is received over the downstream end of the nozzle body with the diametrically extending member disposed across the downstream end of the longitudinal opening to thereby limit the outward range of movement of the valve member from the opening. As a result, the valve member and the downstream end of the longitudinally extending opening define an annular fuel metering orifice therebetween to regulate the flow of fuel from the nozzle.

Abstract: A catheter for introducing material into the vascular system is provided. The catheter includes an elongated catheter body having a side wall defining a catheter lumen. The catheter body has a proximal portion. Material can be introduced into the catheter lumen at its proximal portion. The catheter body has a distal portion. The distal portion has a single wall in an exit zone. At least one pressure responsive exit is formed in the side wall of the distal portion of the catheter body. The pressure responsive exit permits material to exit from the catheter lumen in response to a pressure over a first predetermined amount while preventing material from entering into the catheter lumen at a pressure less than a second pre-determined amount.

Abstract: A shut-off valve for use in a filtration system with a filter element having a tubular coupling member at one end arranged so that when the filter is installed in the system the coupling element extends into a tubular housing to displace a spool to thereby permit flow through the filter element, the spool being returned by a compression spring to a closed position within the housing to shut off flow when the filter element is removed, the tubular housing having a pair of spaced apart internal sealing faces and the spool having a matching pair of spaced apart sealing surfaces that close against each other when the spool is in the closed position to thereby prevent flow through the valve. The valve is arranged in such a way that when in the closed position fluid pressure applied to the valve exerts force on the spool to urge it more tightly into the closed position.

Abstract: A self-adjusting damper device is provided for installation into an air-conveying duct to prevent the development of damaging low pressure within the duct. The device utilizes a panel adapted to occlude an aperture in the duct. Springs hold the panel in a position which normally occludes the aperture. The panel travels toward the interior of the duct in response to low pressure within the duct. The extent of travel of the panel is limited by a retaining member.

Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle has a tubular body adapted to receive fuel, a tubular seat member mounted to the body, the seat member having an opening for discharging fuel and a valve seat surrounding the opening, a poppet valve member engageable with the valve seat to interrupt fuel flow through the opening, and an extension spring anchored to the body and to the valve member and biasing the valve member to engage the valve seat. The extension spring is a helically coiled spring with each coil lying close to the adjacent coils and with the coils at one end overlying an end of the body to anchor the spring to the body and to cause fuel flowing through the nozzle to pass between the coils of the spring; the spring thereby acts as a filter for fuel to be discharged by the nozzle. The seat member is axially movable relative to the body to adjust the length of the spring and thus the bias on the valve member whereby the desired valve-opening pressure differential may be established.

Abstract: A self acting pressure air pulse control valve for use with fluidizing and pneumatic conveying systems for dry particulate material comprises a housing having a chamber in which a plate type closure member and an actuating piston are disposed and interconnected by an elongated actuating rod. A spring engages the actuating rod through a pivotally supported lever and biases the closure member toward a closed position. Pressure air acts across the face of the closure member to allow the valve to crack open whereupon pressure air acting on the larger actuating piston face snaps the valve to the fully open and unrestricted flow position. A reduction in pressure of the air flowing through the valve allows the biasing spring to reclose the valve to repeat its operating cycle.

Abstract: A pressure sensitive valve suitable for various fluid delivery applications is disclosed consisting of a hollow body having an inlet and valve seat which defines the outlet. A valve stem is disposed within the hollow body, the stem having a valve head adapted to cooperate with the valve seat to open and close the valve, and also having a twisted biasing element which responds to fluid pressure on the valve head by linear expansion. The valve is particularly suited for automotive and industrial fuel injection.

Abstract: An automatic switching valve mounted between two fluctuating pressure sources automatically switches from one source to the other to supply gas or liquid from the source that is under the higher pressure. A T- housing conveys gas or liquid from either side and out of the central stem. Tapered, spring loaded plugs or valves in either side engage with tapered seats and are maintained in contact with the seats by springs which permit one or the other valve to open when the pressure on one valve exceeds the tension of the spring of the other valve. If the pressure is equal on both sides, both valves will open simultaneously if pressure is greater than cracking pressure.

Abstract: The check valve employs a helical tension spring which is connected at one end to the valve lid on the axis of the valve lid and at the opposite end via a ring on the axis of the valve body. Wedge-shaped elements are provided in the lid to engage with an annular groove in the spring and similar wedge-shaped elements are provided in a hub of the ring to engage with the second end of the spring. A rubber member may also be inserted within the windings of the spring to reduce the flow cross section through the valve body.

Abstract: The disclosure is of a ball check valve comprising a valve body with a flow passageway completely through it. The flow passageway is counterbored at one end to form a conical seat and at the other end to form a radial shoulder. The valve member comprises an integral ball and stem of an elastomer. The stem is inserted through the valve passageway and stretched to function in the nature of a tension spring, with lateral extensions on the stem seated against the radial shoulder of the valve body.

Abstract: A check valve to be interposed between a source of pressure and a device to be moved by the application of the pressure. The valve has a passageway communicating with the source of pressure and a passageway communicating with the device. There is a valve seat formed between the two passageways and a valve member contacts the valve seat. A valve stem can move the valve member to rest on the valve seat to close the valve but the stem is separate from the valve. With lessening of pressure in the source of pressure beyond a desired level the check valve may be closed. Movement of the valve stem to a position away from the valve member ensures that the valve will open but only when the pressure on each side of the valve is about the same. A particular application is to protect the lip of a head box in a paper making machine but may applications are possible.

Abstract: In a spring-loaded valve, a coil spring functions not only to bias a valve member toward its seat but also to retain the valve member in assembly with the valve.

Abstract: A valve is mountable in an opening in a gated pipe to control water flow, particularly in a cablegation system. A gasket is mountable in the irrigation pipe opening and a hollow leg of a T-shaped valve housing is inserted into the mounting member. The housing has a hollow, open-ended tubular portion which receives a hollow valve member. The valve member has an enlarged cap and a side opening alignable with the housing leg, the degree of alignment controlling the amount of flow. The valve member can also include a check valve.

Abstract: A valve apparatus is integrally molded from an elastomeric material so as to form a valve seating portion including a valve opening, a valve member and connective strands extending from the valve seating portion to the valve member. The valve member is initially molded on one side of the valve opening, and a portion of the valve member is passed through the opening to the other side thereof. The connective strands are stretched while passing a portion of the valve member through the opening so as to create a bias on the valve member which tends to seat the valve member on the other side of the opening.

Abstract: A device for insuring a positive fluid seal between a float collar valving element and valve seat therein is disclosed. The device comprises a rubberlike tension strap or compression steel spring positioned within the float collar valve assembly for urging the valving element against the upper valve seat. Fluid pressure from above the valve assembly will overcome the force exerted on the valving element by the urging device and permit fluid to flow in a downwardly direction through the float collar valve assembly. However, when this fluid pressure above the float collar is reduced, the urging device overcomes the force exerted thereby and again urges the valving element in positive sealing engagement with the upper valve seat to preclude flow of fluid in an upperwardly direction back through the float collar valve assembly.

Abstract: A valve apparatus is integrally molded from an elastomeric material so as to form a valve seating portion including a valve opening, a valve member and connective strands extending from the valve seating portion to the valve member. The valve member is initially molded on one side of the valve opening, and a portion of the valve member is passed through the opening to the other side thereof. The connective strands are stretched while passing a portion of the valve member through the opening so as to create a bias on the valve member which tends to seat the valve member on the other side of the opening.

Abstract: A pressure regulator of the spring loaded diaphragm type having a chamber on one side of the diaphragm and provided with an inlet and an outlet separated by a transverse wall into which an orifice device is mounted for stopping the flow of gas through the regulator during excess flow or low outlet pressure conditions.During normal operation the valve element actuated by the diaphragm will co-act with the valve seat of the orifice device to regulate the thruput flow, while engaging a valve stem of the orifice device to hold the same open. The orifice device has a body through which the valve stem extends. A helical spring interconnects the body and the valve stem by being separately threaded to each component whereby the orifice device is normally biased in a closed position.