Abstract: A beverage dispensing valve may include an inlet to receive carbonated water, a nozzle shell, and an outlet downstream of the nozzle shell configured to dispense a finished beverage. The nozzle shell may include an aperture open to ambient pressure environment. A method for dispensing a beverage may include flowing carbonated water through an inlet of a beverage dispensing valve, lowering the pressure of the carbonated water sufficient to promote carbon dioxide nucleation, flowing the carbonated water through a chamber vented to environment such that a portion of carbon dioxide nucleated is off-gassed, and introducing a beverage ingredient when the carbonated water reaches a sufficiently low carbonation level. A beverage dispensing nozzle may include an inlet configured to receive carbonated water from a beverage dispensing valve, a nozzle shell including an aperture open to ambient pressure environment, and an outlet downstream of the nozzle shell configured to dispense a finished beverage.

Abstract: A system includes a mixing assembly configured to mix a liquid fuel and a water to generate a fuel mixture. The fuel mixture is configured to combust in a combustor of a gas turbine. The mixing assembly includes a liquid fuel passage disposed in an integrated housing. The liquid fuel passage is configured to flow the liquid fuel and to exclude liquid traps. The mixing assembly also includes a water passage disposed in the integrated housing. The water passage is configured to flow the water and to exclude liquid traps. The mixing assembly also includes a mixer disposed in the integrated housing and coupled to the liquid fuel passage and the water passage. The mixer is configured to mix the liquid fuel and the water to form the fuel mixture.

Abstract: Chemical dispensing systems and related methods for precision handling of fluids including water and bulk chemicals. Representative chemical dispensing system can include wall mounted dispensing panels or portable, frame mounted dispensing units. These chemical dispensing systems provide easy access to all required interfaces including water, chemical, air, electrical and solution. The wall mounted dispensing panel can include a molded routing panel having molded recesses for mounting and managing specific air, fluid and control modules. The portable, frame mounted dispensing unit can include an onboard pump assembly for pressurizing a motive fluid. The frame assembly can include one or more lifting handles and adjustable feet to allow for easy transportation and placement of the portable dispensing unit.

Abstract: A mixing valve includes a first inlet for receiving a first fluid, a second inlet for receiving a second fluid, and a mixing chamber having a fluid outlet for outputting the first fluid or the second fluid or a mixture thereof. The mixing valve includes a first flow control valve for controlling the flow of the first fluid into the mixing chamber and a second flow control valve, separate from the first flow control valve, for controlling the flow of the second fluid into the mixing chamber. At least one of the first or second flow control valve includes at least two separate outlets into the mixing chamber.

Abstract: A mixing valve includes an inlet and a flow control valve that includes a valve member assembly having a first valve member coupled to a second valve member. The first and second valve members are spaced apart from each other and are configured to seal two separate outlets when the flow control valve is in a closed position. The mixing valve also includes a stepper motor configured to simultaneously move the first and second valve members to selectively seal or unseal the two separate outlets.

Abstract: A control unit for a rotation mixing faucet. The control unit has a base on one side and is connected to an operating arm on the other side. The control unit includes a stationary inlet disc and a rotatable control disc. The inlet disc is connected to the base, and the control disc is connected to the operating arm such that the operating arm rotates the control disc relative to the inlet disc. The inlet disc includes a hot water inlet, a cold water inlet, and first and second outlets, wherein the operating arm independently controls the first and second outlets to adjust water temperature and to switch operation between the first and second outlets without controlling the quantity of water flow by rotating the control disc in a single degree of freedom so that water can only flow out of one of the outlets at a time.

Abstract: To provide a water spouting device capable of switching between spouting and stopping, flow volume adjustment, and spouted water temperature adjustment with a single operating portion. The present invention is a water faucet device (1) furnished with a flow volume adjustment function and a temperature adjustment function, including: an operating portion (6) capable of being pressed and rotated by a user; and flow volume/temperature adjustment means (10), whereby in a stopped water state, spouting is commenced when the operating portion of this flow volume/temperature adjustment means is pressed; in a spouting state, spouted water flow volume is changed when the operating portion is pressed continuously for a predetermined long-press determining time; and water flow is stopped when pressing of the operating portion ceases in less than the long-press determining time.

Abstract: Multi-conduit connector apparatuses for use in negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) apparatuses to wound dressing, and methods for installing multi-conduit connector apparatuses in NPWT apparatuses.

Abstract: In a rotary handle for a thermostatically controlled valve, which is arranged on an actuator brought out of a valve housing, having a stop body, which acts together with a stop cam provided on the valve housing. It is provided that the stop body is movable in the rotation direction in such a way that by a relative movement between the stop body and the rotary handle, turning of the rotary handle by a rotation angle greater than 360° is made possible.

Abstract: A valve component for a faucet includes a substrate comprising a base material and a strengthening layer provided above the substrate in an amount sufficient to improve abrasion resistance of the substrate, the strengthening layer comprising tantalum. A layer including amorphous diamond is provided above the strengthening layer. The amorphous diamond has sp3 bonding of at least about 40%, a hardness of at least about 45 GPa, and an elastic modulus of at least about 400 GPa.

Abstract: The invention relates to a single-grip, rotational mixing faucet insertion piece developed as a control unit with ceramic insertion, which is connected in its one face to a base, on its other face to an operation arm. The control unit, the so-called cartridge comprises a fixed stationary inlet disc and an adjustable control disc placed one above the other forming thereby a plane seal. The other face of the inlet disc is connected to the base, whereas the side of the control disc opposite to the inlet disc is connected to the operating arm. The base contains an inlet for the hot water, and an inlet for the cold water and an outlet.

Abstract: A thermal mixer reduces the temperature of flue gas supplied to a fabric filter. Two spray dry absorbers are operable to cool flue gas. A housing of the mixer has first and second inlet passages for gas from the absorbers, an outlet passage for gas to the fabric filter, and a mixing passage. A set of damper vanes extends in the mixing passage and has a mixing position for mixing the flue gases from the inlet passages to supply mixed gas to the outlet passage at relatively high pressure drop but lower temperature if one of the absorbers in not operating. They have a non-mixing position for passage of gases without mixing and at low pressure drop when both absorbers are operating. The invention can also be used to improve mixing of combined gas streams initially having different chemical compositions or amounts of particle loading.

Abstract: The invention relates to a mixing head and to a method of mixing at least one polyol component and at least one isocyanate component and where appropriate additives, to form a polyurethane reaction mixture.

Abstract: A thermal mixer reduces the temperature of flue gas supplied to a fabric filter. Two spray dry absorbers are operable to cool flue gas. A housing of the mixer has first and second inlet passages for gas from the absorbers, an outlet passage for gas to the fabric filter, and a mixing passage. A set of damper vanes extends in the mixing passage and has a mixing position for mixing the flue gases from the inlet passages to supply mixed gas to the outlet passage at relatively high pressure drop but lower temperature if one of the absorbers in not operating. They have a non-mixing position for passage of gases without mixing and at low pressure drop when both absorbers are operating. The invention can also be used to improve mixing of combined gas streams initially having different chemical compositions or amounts of particle loading.

Abstract: A gas flow control mechanism for a gas blender comprising: a voltage sensitive orifice defining a passage for each gas to be controlled and having an inlet port in fluid communication with a gas source and an outlet port in fluid communication with a plenum for mixing at least two gases; a gas flow controller placed in a feed back loop to adjust at least a parameter or characteristic of a gas flow exiting from the orifice through the outlet port to preset value; the gas flow controller comprising a gas flow resistor in fluid communication with the gas exiting from the orifice and adapted to generate an output signal based on a gas flow characteristic, and a comparator, responsive to the gas resistor flow signal, to continuously evaluate and monitor the characteristic of the gas exiting from the orifice, compare the same with the preset value and minimize any difference therebetween by adjusting current supplied to the orifice which in turn adjusts the gas flow therethrough to the preset value by adjusting the

Abstract: A fuel injector for use in a internal combustion engine is disclosed. The fuel injector includes a body having a discharge end and a longitudinal axis extending therethrough, and an electromagnetic coil located within the body. The fuel injector further includes a fuel metering valve operable between an open position and a closed position and an air metering valve operable between an open position and a closed position. The fuel injector also includes a valve seat located within the body proximate to the discharge end and includes an orifice extending therethrough along the longitudinal axis. A needle is reciprocally mounted along the longitudinal axis between an open position and a closed position. The needle has an upstream end, a downstream end, and a needle channel extending therethrough along the longitudinal axis. The needle engages the valve seat in the closed position. A guide is disposed along the longitudinal axis such that the upstream end of the needle is reciprocable within the guide.

Abstract: A coating apparatus according to the invention comprises a spin chuck for holding a substrate, resist solution tanks which contain a primary resist solution, a thinner tank which contains thinner, a confluence valve communicating with the thinner tank and the resist solution tanks, first pumps each for supplying the confluence valve with the primary resist solution from a corresponding one of the resist solution tanks, a second pump for supplying thinner from the thinner tank to the confluence valve, a mixer for mixing the primary treatment solution and thinner supplied from the confluence valve, a nozzle for applying a solution from the mixer, to the substrate held by the spin chuck, and a controller for controlling the first and second pumps to adjust the mixture ratio of the primary resist solution to be supplied from each of the resist solution tanks to the confluence valve, to thinner to be supplied from the thinner tank to the confluence valve.

Abstract: A valve nozzle for introducing a flowable liquid into a mixing chamber through which flows a gas includes a nozzle head having defined therein the mixing chamber and having a gas delivery conduit which communicates with the mixing chamber, the mixing chamber having at least one nozzle opening through which a mixture of the gas and the flowable liquid pass from the nozzle head; driving device for opening and closing the at least one nozzle opening; closing spring connected to the driving device; an actuating device connected to the closing spring; a closure body which is disposed on the outflow side of the at least one nozzle opening, which is supported on the actuating device, and which is axially movable; a distribution chamber which discharges into the mixing chamber and has a valve seat for the closure body so that the interstice between the valve seat and the closure body, in an open position of the closure body, forms the at least one nozzle opening; a delivery conduit for the flowable liquid which termi

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for precision batch or continuous flow blending of gases are described. Pulsatile precision metering valves having substantially zero dead space are employed to introduce gases to a mixing chamber or manifold in predictable uniform quantities to achieve precision gas blends according to predetermined criteria. During batch processing, gases to be blended are repeatedly characterized by the change in mixing vessel pressure with respect to time immediately after blending. Estimates of additional amounts of a given gas to be added to achieve a desired final partial pressure of the given gas in the mixing vessel are based on empirical data previously measured and stored for the gas in question.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods for precision batch or continuous flow blending of gases are described. Pulsatile precision metering valves having substantially zero dead space are employed to introduce gases to a mixing chamber or manifold in predictable uniform quantities to achieve precision gas blends according to predetermined criteria. During batch processing, gases to be blended are repeatedly characterized by the change in mixing vessel pressure with respect to time immediately after blending. Estimates of additional amounts of a given gas to be added to achieve a desired final partial pressure of the given gas in the mixing vessel are based on empirical data previously measured and stored for the gas in question.

Abstract: A fuel injection valve has only one set of coil and armature to control both of the amount of fuel and the injection of fuel from the injection nozzle.

Abstract: A steam converting valve having spindle actuation includes a main valve a main seat and a main throttle body cooperating with the main valve seat for controlling a main steam flow. A common spindle actuator supplies thrust forces. A main spindle is associated with the main valve for transmitting the thrust forces to the main throttle body for opening and closing the main valve. An auxiliary valve has an auxiliary valve seat and an auxiliary throttle body cooperating with the auxiliary valve seat for controlling an atomizer steam flow. An auxiliary spindle is associated with the auxiliary valve for transmitting the thrust forces to the auxiliary throttle body for opening and closing the auxiliary valve. First and second spring elastic couplings respectively transmit the thrust forces for the main spindle and the auxiliary spindle to the main and the auxiliary throttle bodies.

Abstract: A fuel injector includes a measuring valve, a movable valve seat opened or closed by the measuring valve, a bobbin having a coil, an armature loosely fitted in one end of a through hole of the bobbin, a core inserted into the other end of the through hole, a nozzle having an injecting hole, a rod opening or closing the injecting hole and fixed to the movable valve seat, a diaphragm dividing a mixing chamber and a fuel chamber in the through hole, a fuel passage communicating between the mixing chamber and the fuel chamber, a first spring disposed between the movable valve seat and the nozzle, and a second spring disposed between the measuring valve and the armature. A measuring current supplied to the coil is smaller than an injecting current supplied to the coil, and the urging force of the first spring is larger than the urging force of the second spring.

Abstract: A dosage gun includes a housing having a longitudinal bore therein which terminates at one end in an emission nozzle and pressure tanks which hold components of the dosage material. A dosage device is held in the bore and is designed as a nozzle needle for the gun. The dosage device contains a hollow needle and a dosage needle which is arranged in the hollow needle so that co-axial streams of material, one flowing inside the other, are ejected at the emission nozzle. In relation to the hollow needle, the dosage needle is, on the one hand, movable in order to conduct the components of the dosage material to the emission nozzle and, on the other hand, rotatable in order to adjust the amounts fed to the emission nozzle. A mouthpiece is preferably provided on the emission nozzle to form a widened mixing chamber. As a static mixer, the mouthpiece contributes to good thorough mixing.

Abstract: In the fluid mixing fixture, a displacement body and a tubular shell, which coaxially encloses the displacement body, are arranged at an inflow element. A temperature measuring element, such as a nickel wire which is covered by a plastic jacket, is wound around the tubular shell at the region of an annular gap formed between the displacement body and the tubular shell. Hot water and cold water flow through inflow openings of the inflow element and into a recess or chamber thereof, at that location the hot water and cold water are admixed and then the admixed water flows through the annular gap to an outflow opening. Since the flow cross-sectional area of the annular gap is smaller than the inflow cross-sectional area of the inflow openings the velocity of the admixed water is increased. This promotes further admixing of the hot and cold water and enhances heat transfer to the tubular shell.

Abstract: A pumping system is described for pumping a first fluid (e.g., water) and selectively adding a second fluid (e.g., fire retardant chemical, fertilizer, pesticide, etc.) to the first fluid. The system includes a pump connected to a discharge manifold having discharge openings. An inlet conduit is connected between the pump and the first fluid. An eductor conduit is connected between the discharge manifold and the inlet conduit. A feed conduit feeds the second fluid to the eductor. A control valve selectively allows the second fluid to be fed to the first fluid. When the second fluid is not being added, the feed line is flushed without changing pressure.

Abstract: There is disclosed a single cylinder type switching valve for mixing hot and cold waters for exhausting, stopping or mixing hot and cold waters to be used for a mixture cock for hot and cold waters, having inlets for hot and cold waters formed as plane seal of smooth surfaces of smooth guide sliding surface and smooth sliding surface of the switching valve inside a cylinder to eliminate O-rings to be readily damaged and to precisely finish with a material having high hardness such as special steel, stainless steel, ceramic or new ceramic material to provide excellent sealing effect in the switching valve, thereby improving enduring lifetime.

Abstract: An apparatus for the injection of liquid additives, such as fertilizers and insecticides, into irrigation sprinkler systems for even dispersal within the least distance of conduit pipe from the point of injection is presented. Said injection is accomplished by injection of the additive through a hollow L-shaped spindle about the horizontal arm of which is a rotatable hollow hub from which extend hollow injection tubes, along the length of each there being a semi-circular impeller blade. The apparatus, centrally located within the conduit pipe of an irrigation system, disperses pressure-injected additive while the rush of water through the conduit causes the impeller to rotate, thus further facilitating dispersion of the additive.

Abstract: The invention comprises a mixing valve assembly with a cold and hot water inlet, a mixing chamber, and a mixed water outlet, wherein the mixed water temperature is adjustable by rotation of the actuator, and wherein a constant water flow can be set by axial depression of the actuator. More reliable operation is achieved, along with simplifications in manufacture and installation, by having on the assembly a locking device for the actuator, so constructed that when the actuator is depressed it is held by the locking device in the new position but is released when again depressed.

Abstract: A valve which conditions steam from a relatively high pressure source, by simultaneously reducing the steam pressure and temperature to the level desired for a particular steam utilizing application. The steam conditioning valve allows the amount of steam flow to be adjusted over a wide range, and simultaneously adjusts the amount of desuperheating liquid in direct proportion to the selected steam flow. Steam flow control is accomplished by passing the steam through an array of orifices in a fixed sleeve mounted in a valve body. A piston is movable within the sleeve to selectably cover or uncover the orifices as desired to regulate the amount of steam flowing therethrough. Steam flowing through the uncovered orifices enters a throat region where the steam accelerates and is subjected to a flow of desuperheating liquid; this liquid flows through a passage concentric with the steam flow control piston, and the amount of liquid flow is controlled by the reciprocal position of the piston assembly.

Abstract: An apparatus 1 for mixing first and second gases includes first and second valves 2, 3 each having a stem 14 the axial movement of which controls the flow of the gases through their respective valves. Each valve stem has one end engaging a control surface 16 of a thrust plate 18 mounted for axial and pivotal movement on a shaft 20. Means including a plunger 26 is provided for pivoting the thrust 18 so that one valve stem is moved axially relative to the other thereby increasing the rate of flow of one gas through its respective valve while concomitantly decreasing the rate of flow of the other gas through its respective valve to vary the relative proportion of the gases without varying the total flow rate. Total flow adjuster 34 bears on the plunger 26 for moving the thrust plate 18 axially towards and away from the valve stems 14 thereby to vary the total rate of flow of the gases without varying the relative proportions of each gas flowing through its respective valve.

Abstract: An in-line switch and mixer control including a first restriction adjacent the outlet of a mixing device having a cleaning fluid and water inlet for controlling the flow rate from the mixer and a second restriction connected to the water inlet for varying the restriction of the water inlet to determine the mixing ratio. Initially, the first restriction is totally closed preventing any flow from the mixer and the second restriction is initially unrestricted. The first and second restrictions include a common actuator for sequentially operating the first and second restrictions to various intermediate restrictive positions.

Abstract: A fluid circuit for a cleaning device having a mixture with separate water and cleaning fluid inlets and fittings interconnecting a pressurized source of water and a pressurized source of cleaning fluid responsive to change the mixing ratio of cleaning fluid to water as well as to assure the degree of mixing. The outlet of the mixing device is provided to a spray nozzle wherein the mixed fluid is projected onto a cleaning surface by an air stream through the spray nozzle. A common pump provides two levels of air pressure, a high one to the spray nozzle and a lower one to the pressurized sources of water and cleaning fluid.

Abstract: A valve housing in the form of a straight- or bent-passage valve accepts in the the valve seat between its steam intake and steam outlet a choking device in the form of a perforated bushing into which a cold-water pipe with jacket-side cold-water exits projects coaxially. A control piston is mounted in such a way that it can move inside the perforated bushing and around the cold-water pipe. The control surface of the piston simultaneously releases the cold-water exits in the cold-water pipe and the reduction bores in the perforated bushing, resulting in cooling of the steam and reduction of its pressure in the high steam-pressure range in accordance with load. The cold water is accordingly injected into the hot steam as it flows in and only then does the steam, enriched with cold water, pass through the reduction bores.

Abstract: An improved carbonated beverage mixing and dispensing valve (A) is illustrated as including a housing (10) having an entrance port (16) for the admission of carbonated mixing water and valve outlets (22a) for admitting flavored syrups. A valve (B) is carried in the entrance port for controlling the flow of carbonated water which includes an adjustable metering rod (20) carried in an internal bore (104a) of valve stem (104) which may be adjusted externally of housing (10). Flow of syrup is controlled through valve outlet (22a) by means of flow control device (C) which includes a raised ridge (44a) and valve plunger (46) between which a section of valve tubing (22) is pinched off intermediate a valve inlet (30a) and valve outlet (22a). A single operator lever (92) operates both the valve (B) and flow control device (C) in a single action.