Abstract: A hose includes an outer hose member, and an inner hose member. The outer hose member includes a first bellows-like tubular portion at least in the intermediate area in the axial direction. The inner hose member is disposed substantially coaxially in the outer hose member, includes a second bellows-like tubular portions in the area corresponding to the first bellows-like tubular portion of the outer hose member, and adapted to form a tubular air layer between the second bellows-like tubular portion and the first bellows-like tubular portion. Because of the outer hose member and the inner hose member, the hose exhibits a high flexibility, a reliable barrier ability against gasoline fuels or the like, and an improved adiabatic ability and anti-flammability for the inner hose member.

Abstract: An apparatus for preventing the deposition and build-up of chains of polymerized TEOS molecules in the pipes downstream from a reaction furnace in a semiconductor manufacturing process includes an annular nozzle assembly positioned inside the pipes such that a plenum is formed between the annular nozzle assembly and the pipes and such that the annular nozzle forms a hollow tubular conduit for conducting effluent from the reaction furnace. The annular nozzle assembly preferably includes three hollow and generally cylindrical sections, an upstream collar, a downstream spacer ring, and a middle section(s) positioned between the upstream collar and the downstream spacer ring. The annular nozzle assembly is placed within the pipes downstream of the reaction furnace during operation and is modularly constructed so that the length of the annular nozzle assembly can be varied, depending on the length of the downstream pipes from the reaction furnace.

Abstract: In a coaxial piping system for the transport of toxic and hazardous gases having an inner conduit wherein hazardous gases are transported therethrough and having a spacer that separates the inner conduit from an outer conduit, so that purging gases can flow between the conduits.

Abstract: The present invention provides a retractable conduit, which includes two retaining brackets, two adapters, a sliding pipe, two elastic retainers, two dust covers, bolts and two O-rings. The sliding pipe penetrates through hollow adapter at each end. Bond the adapter to the retaining bracket with an O-ring and bolts. A dust cover is nested on the front of the adapter, an elastic retainer is set in the adapter for fill the gap between the sliding pipe and the interior surface of the adapter. The sliding pipe can be adjusted to an appropriate length or angle due to the motion of earth crust or a great changing of temperature is happened while it is placed underground, also prevents from silt or dust seeping into the pipe, without affect the quality of the stored liquid.

Abstract: A pipe system for supplying liquid fuel to a underground tank from a supply station and for transfer of said fuel from said tank to at least one dispensing station, said system comprising an assembly of flexible inner piping through which the fuel flows and an assembly of flexible outer piping enveloping the inner piping. The assembly of outer piping is continuous and envelops the inner piping along its entire length without interruption between the supply station and the underground tank and/or between said tank and the dispensing station and advantageously with the inner piping centered within the outer piping by means of concentric spacers perforated to allow gasoline leaking thereinto to flow therepast along the thus formed annular spacing, and preferably also with a branch bypass pipe to interconnect the annular spacing of the outlet conduit with the annular spacing of the inlet conduit to allow collection of gasoline leaking into such spacings into a common gravity fed cup.

Abstract: A dual containment pipe system suitable for installation into an existing conduit includes an impervious containment pipe adapted to be installed as a primary containment pipe and a crush-resistant and flexible spacer element disposed about the entire external circumference of the primary containment pipe. The annular spacer is formed of a plurality of spaced apart and parallel substantially crush-resistant longitudinal members with a plurality of spaced apart parallel flexible connecting ribs bonded thereto. The longitudinal members form a uniform space when the containment pipe suitable for installation of leak detection systems including cables or based on measuring pressure differentials. The new impervious primary containment pipe may be cured in place, folded and formed, diameter reduced pipe, or any other pipe suitable for pipeline rehabilitation.

Abstract: A hose has an inner wall 1 of blow moulded tube and an outer wall 2 of continuous, spirally formed, corrugated tube. At each end of the hose, the inner wall extends further than the outer wall. The walls are separated by a rigid spacer 3 inserted into the end of the outer tube. The walls are united to a moulded connection member 4. This arrangement has a relatively long spigot 5 which extends from a cavity 6. The inner wall is slid onto the spigot as far as the bottom 8 of the cavity. A radially parting mould is placed around the connection member at a nose 9, within which the cavity extends. The mould has an aperture for the outer wall. On injection of material into the mould, the moulding 7 is formed in the cavity 6, along the extent of the inner wall on the spigot 5 as far as the spacer 3 and past the end 10 of this along an end portion 11 of the outer wall. The mould forms the outer diameter of the moulding to the dimension of the nose 9 and limits it from extending along the outside of the outer wall.

Abstract: A new Automatic Sprinkler Garden Edging System for simultaneously bordering and watering a lawn thereby providing an even distribution of water to the lawn while being unnoticed. The inventive device includes a resilient water dispensing cornice, a resilient support wall secured to the resilient water dispensing cornice, and a coupling means removably securing compartments of the present invention together.

Abstract: A flexible conduit which utilizes internal spacers and form wires to maintain dimensional integrity during contouring. Once formed into the desired configuration, the system can be made rigid by the injection of pressure into one or more internal elastomeric tubes which expand to solidify the structure. The "fixed" form can then be removed and measurements made for fabricating conforming production pipes and tubes.

Abstract: A dual containment pipe system suitable for installation into an existing conduit includes an impervious containment pipe adapted to be installed as a primary containment pipe and a crush-resistant and flexible spacer element disposed about the entire external circumference of the primary containment pipe. The spacer is formed of a plurality of spaced apart and parallel substantially crush-resistant longitudinal members with a plurality of spaced apart parallel flexible connecting ribs bonded thereto. The longitudinal members form a uniform space when the containment pipe suitable for installation of leak detection systems including cables or based on measuring pressure differentials. The new impervious primary containment pipe may be cured in place, folded and formed, diameter reduced pipe, or any other pipe suitable for pipeline rehabilitation.

Abstract: A powder delivery apparatus for use in a paint supply system. The apparatus has a flexible inner hose having an innermost and outermost surface with pores extending therebetween. The innermost surface defines a channel along which powder particles may flow. Surrounding and extending coaxially with the inner hose is a flexible outer hose. The innermost surface of the flexible outer hose and the outermost surface of the inner hose define an annular path that is charged with air. The air is forced under pressure radially inwardly through the pores to the inner hose so that during powder flow, powder particles are atomized and prevented from fusing to the innermost surface of the inner hose. Thus, powder build-up and impact fusion are avoided in the inner hose. Accordingly, consistent powder flow rates and supply pressures are promoted.

Abstract: Coaxial inner and outer flexible hoses connect with corresponding concentric tubular coupling members and define an inner vapor return passage and a surrounding annular fuel supply passage. The hoses and coupling members extend between a vapor recovery fuel dispensing pump and a vapor assist fuel dispensing nozzle. The tubular inner coupling member is formed in two threadably connected tubular sections which define an annular valve seat surrounding the vapor return passage. A poppet-type check valve member is supported within the vapor return passage down stream of the valve seat for axial movement from a normally open and unrestricting retracted position to a closed position engaging the valve seat in response to pressurized fuel entering the vapor return passage.

Abstract: The tubular member for telescopic propeller shafts has a cross-sectional profile with four projections 1, 1 and 3, 3 and respective longitudinal channels 5, 5 and 7, 7; each of the projections has symmetrical outwardly converging walls; and the plane of symmetry X--X of two opposing projections 1, 1 forms an angle of 85.degree. and an angle of 95.degree. with the plane of symmetry Y--Y of the other two opposing projections 3, 3.

Abstract: This invention relates to a conduit that is at least partially encased within a containment housing. The containment housing provides structure for containment of fluids from a leaking or totally failed conduit and for automatically shutting off the flow of fluid through the leaking conduit. More particularly, the apparatus comprises at least one conduit that is at least partially received within a containment housing. A valve is attached to the conduit so that it is in fluid flow relationship with the conduit. The valve is biased toward a closed position, but is held in the open position by a block located within the containment chamber defined by the space between the exterior of the conduit and the interior of the containment housing. When a predetermined fluid leaks from the conduit into the containment chamber the fluid structurally alters the block and the valve moves to the closed position blocking the flow of fluid through the conduit.

Abstract: Apparatus for forming an opening in a pipe from the interior thereof comprises a hydraulic ram having a cylinder within which slides a piston rod. A sharpened wedge-shaped tool is mounted in the free end of the piston rod, and the end of the cylinder remote from the tool has a rounded profile similar to that of the pipe to be cut. The cylinder is affixed to a carrier tube with the axis of the tube at right-angles to that of the tube. Using the tool, it is possible to cut an opening through a pipe extending within a tank which may contain combustible or explosive liquids or vapors, without risk of heat, sparks or the generation of swarf. As such, a replacement fill-pipe containing an anti-over-fill valve may be fitted to an existing fill-pipe of a petrol tank without the need to open the tank.

Abstract: A telescopic assembly (1) has a first resilient tube (2) and a second resilient tube (3) that have end-to-end openings between opening edges (4, 5, 7, 8) at circumferential overlaps (6, 9) or alternatively at gaps (24, 25). The resilient tubes can be cylindrical (22, 23), rectangular (26, 27) triangular (28, 29) or otherwise polygonal. The end-to-end openings provide design snugness of telescopic fit for telescopic length adjustment without the need for precise measurement or cutting. The telescopic assemblies are aftermarket-attached with a wall screw (32) or surface covering (42) to surfaces (31, 34, 41) of desired structures and adjusted telescopically for distances between an electrical item, such as a fan (37), and a controller such as a control switch or electrical outlet (36). Cord (38) such as an electrical line or mechanical actuators are inserted in the telescopic assemblies and in any tube elbow (35) or other joint en route from the control switch to the electrical item.

Abstract: A double containment pipe fitting and method of making same is disclosed. The fitting includes a branch double containment pipe section butt welded to a double containment pipe header, or main section to form a fitting wherein the branch section extends away from the header section. The header and branch section primary and secondary pipe portions contain distinct engagement surfaces which are joined together to form the fitting. A unique, non-planar heating element having opposed heating surfaces is brought into contact with the main and branch pipe sections to soften the plastic for welding purposes which are then joined together in a manner such that the respective centerlines of each pipe section intersect.

Abstract: A refuelling system is provided, the system comprising: a seal cylinder defining the outside surface of an axial vapor recovery volume within the seal cylinder having a first end and a second end; a first flexible conduit to supply fuel to within the seal cylinder through the first end; a movable seal piston within the seal cylinder connected to the first flexible conduit, the seal piston effective to isolate a vapor recovery volume within the seal cylinder from the atmosphere surrounding the flexible fuel conduit; a fuel insert tube connected to the seal piston and extending through at least a portion of the vapor recovery volume; a boot seal attached to the seal cylinder at the second end of the axial vapor recovery volume, the boot seal effective to seal with a fuel tank inlet nozzle; and a device to move the seal piston laterally through the seal cylinder and thereby extending the second flexible conduit through the second end of the axial vapor recovery volume and into a fuel tank inlet nozzle when the b

Abstract: A flexible hose assembly for conveying gas comprising an inner tube member having a reinforcing spring coil that selectively functions as an electric heater engaging the inner surface and an outer flexible tube member having its head and outlet ends closed upon those of the inner member. A second reinforcing spring coil surrounds the outer surface of the outer member such that a dead air space or insulating chamber is formed between the two flexible tubes. Superior insulation, flexibility, energy consumption, weight and strength characteristics are achieved. A temperature responsive electrical device can be mounted near the outlet end of the inside wall of the inner tube with leads extending through the hose exiting the head end for connection to a controller for controlling an external heating or cooling system or for controlling electric power applied to the inner spring coil for directly heating the flowing gas for delivering temperature controlled heated gas to the end user system.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a glide tube ring for tube-in-tube systems, pipe conduits and the like. The glide ring tube according to the invention is provided with axially spaced glides running parallel to each other whose material has the lowest possible friction coefficient, especially a plastic, preferably a fiberglass-reinforced polyethylene, polyamide or the like, in which the glide tube ring is attached to the central tube forming a closed ring that centers this tube in the protecting tube, pipe conduit or the like.

Abstract: A coaxial piping system connected between an underground pump and an above-ground liquid dispenser is used to provide containment of the pumped liquid from the underground piping system, preventing unintended release into the environment. A pair of coaxial pipes are removably connected to the underground pump at one end and to the dispenser at the other end using quick-disconnect fittings to allow for the replacement of the piping. A primary pipe for conveying gasoline or the like is surrounded by a secondary pipe, which provides containment in the event of leakage from the primary pipe. The piping system can be tested for leaks or replaced from grade without excavating at the installed tank site. A sensor in the annular space between the primary and secondary pipes may be used to detect leakage. A path may be provided for the gravity drainage of such leaks from the secondary pipe into a containment chamber, where the liquid may be detected and removed.

Abstract: A dual containment pipe system suitable for installation into an existing conduit includes an impervious containment pipe adapted to be installed as a primary containment pipe and a crush-resistant and flexible spacer element disposed about the entire external circumference of the primary containment pipe. The spacer is formed of a plurality of spaced apart and parallel substantially crush-resistant longitudinal members with a plurality of spaced apart parallel flexible connecting ribs bonded thereto. The longitudinal members form a uniform space when the containment pipe suitable for installation of leak detection systems including cables or based on measuring pressure differentials. The new impervious primary containment pipe may be cured in place, folded and formed, diameter reduced pipe, or any other pipe suitable for pipeline rehabilitation.

Abstract: Forming a novel double containment polymeric piping assembly by interfitting slidably interfittable polymeric inner pipe components, including a first induction responsive layer therebetween, and slidably interfittable polymeric outer pipe components, preferably including a second induction responsive layer therebetween, to form an inner connection and an outer connection, while causing the inner connection to be axially offset from the outer connection, applying an electrical induction force around the periphery of the outer pipe components, axially aligned with the inner connection but not with said outer connection, and thereby fusing the inner pipe components and the first polymeric layer together, and moving the components relative to said electrical induction force, axially away from the inner connection, and axially aligned with the outer connection, applying an inductive force around the periphery of the outer pipe components, and thereby fusing the outer pipe components and the second polymeric layer

Abstract: A fluid extraction hose strider connector coupling assembly for use in a fuel nozzle associated with a coaxial vapor recovery hose. The coaxial hose is operatively connected to the spider connector assembly. The spider connector assembly contains a spider connector and an hose connector mounted in the handle of the fuel nozzle. The spider connector has a fluid flow path formed therethrough terminating in a nipple. A first small bore tubing extends from the nipple into the vapor recovery hose to a point where condensed vapors undesirably pool. The spider connector is rotatably connected to the hose connector while maintaining a fluid pathway between the spider connector and hose connector. The hose connector has a fluid pathway formed therethrough terminating in a nipple. A second small bore tubing extends from the nipple to a venturi in the nozzle.

Abstract: Coaxial tubing systems incorporate bending sleeves of insoluble, compression resistant material with cold flow characteristics. Bending sleeves of length coextensive with a bend are dimensioned to substantially fill the annular space between inner and outer coaxial tubes, while also providing longitudinal fluid passageways between the tubes. Such bending sleeves are effective to enable bending of coaxial tubing systems by (a) transmitting bending forces to, from and between inner and outer tubes during bending, (b) restricting tube collapse, wrinkling and deformation during bending, and (c) maintaining spacing between inner and outer tubes after bending and limiting inner tube vibration, while (d) providing fluid passageways between the tubes for leak containment, leak detection, heating, heat dissipation and other auxiliary fluid flow purposes. Conductive spacers are provided for maintaining annular tube spacing, particularly at tube ends, and for enabling electrical grounding of the inner tube.

Abstract: A hose assembly having opposite ends and having a first fluid passage therein for conveying a volatile liquid in one direction from one of the ends thereof to a container adjacent the other of the ends thereof and a second fluid passage therein for returning the vapors of the volatile liquid fuel from the container to the one end thereof, the assembly comprising a flexible inner hose having an outer peripheral surface and defining one of the fluid passages therein, a flexible outer hose having an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface and being disposed around the inner hose, the inner peripheral surface of the outer hose and the outer peripheral surface of the inner hose defining the other of the fluid passages therebetween, the outer hose comprising a corrugated tube that has the corrugations thereof extending throughout the entire length thereof, and a cuff secured to one of the ends of the outer hose, the cuff covering the inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral surface of that

Abstract: Sliding skid ring for a pipe member, to be laid underground inside a jacket pipe, consisting of at least two segments, connected to each other by tightening elements, held under pretension against the pipe member in a nonpositive manner, and carry outward-pointing sliding skids. The sliding skid ring is comprised of several identical segments. Each segment is provided on one side with a radial section in the form of one of more tabs and, on the opposite side, with another radial section in the form of a closure part having one or more insertion slots designed to accept the tabs. The tabs of an adjacent segment is engaged in the slots. The tabs have a plurality of parallel and equidistant grooves, which are at a slant of a few degrees to the axial direction. The closure part has, in the engagement area of the tabs, an axially oriented guide grooves for a tongue-like wedge, which is inserted therein.

Abstract: An acoustically improved, air gap engine exhaust conduit having a dual wall, air gap, metal exhaust conduit of an outer jacket and a thin inner liner, the jacket having at least one exhaust gas inlet and an exhaust gas outlet, the liner having at least one inlet and an outlet, the jacket inlet and the liner inlet being adjacent each other, the liner being secured to the jacket adjacent the jacket inlet and the liner inlet, the liner outlet being optionally in engagement with the jacket, and the liner otherwise being spaced from the jacket over its length to form a continuous air gap from the liner inlet to the liner outlet, a pattern of indentation ribs protruding into or out of the jacket over substantially all of said jacket, each indentation rib protruding toward or away from the liner, and terminating short of the liner to be spaced from and not in engagement with the liner, to maintain the continuous air gap.

Abstract: An elongated plastic support member for making various architectural frames is formed of an extruded hollow plastic element and a reinforcing element disposed inside and coextensive with the plastic element. The reinforcing element is sized and shaped to form an interference fit with an inner wall of the plastic element and may be made of metal.

Abstract: Enameled tubular unit which can be inserted into and fixed at the nozzle of a vessel and which is enameled at all places exposed to the product and can be used as dip pipe. The unit is having a double wall formed by two coaxial tubes (1,2) connected at the lower end through a connecting region with each other. The outer surface of the outer tube (1), the inner surface of the inner tube (2) and the connection region are enameled. The diameter of the outer tube is selected in accordance with strength considerations in such a manner, that it permits performing an additional function of the unit. Into the inner tube (2) a sampling tube (3) is inserted, consisting of a material having a corrosion resistance corresponding to the corrosion resistance of enamel. The outer tube may be a component part of a thermometer tube or of an agitation baffle. The outer tube may also serve as a measuring probe carrier.

Abstract: A double wall compression fitting is dimensioned for attachment to a double wall pipeline system having an inner pipeline and an outer pipeline. The pipelines have longitudinally running support fins running between them to maintain a spaced relationship. The fitting is comprised of an inner housing having at least two terminals, an outer housing encasing the inner housing in a manner to form an annular space therebetween and a compression connecting assembly. The compression connection assembly connects the inner and outer housings to the double wall pipeline system so that the annular space between the housings is in communication with an annular space between the pipelines of the double wall pipeline system. The compression connecting assembly includes a coupler with means to compress it to form a compression seal with the outer pipeline and a spacer. The spacer has a set of indents to accommodate the support fins of the double wall pipeline system and means of communication therethrough.

Abstract: A combination well casing and grout line for grouting the area of a hole dug for a well between the well casing and the sides of the hole. A number of well casing sections connect end-to-end. Each well casing section is provided with at least one grout line which extends the longitudinal length of the well casing section. The grout line forms a continuous channel upon assembly of the well casing sections and permits a grouting material to fill the remaining open area in the hole outside of the well casing progressively from the bottom to the top.

Abstract: The invention concerns a dimensionally stable, elastically bending plastic coaxial tube for fluids, consisting of an outer tube and of at least one inner tube mounted in said outer tube in hermetically fluid-tight but separate manner, said inner tube being held in position in essentially coaxial manner relative to the said outer tube by means of spacers between, and integral with, the constituent tubes, each spacer being integral with only one of the constituent tubes and being so configured and arrayed that the outer tube and the inner tube are freely axially displaceable relative to each other at least to some limited extent.The coaxial tube is manufactured in that the inner tube is prefabricated, in particular by extrusion, and in that the outer tube is molded in-situ around the cooled inner tube, in particular by coaxial sheath extrusion.

Abstract: An infusion catheter including an elongated catheter body, and an infusion section at its distal end for delivery of therapeutic fluid to bodily passages. The infusion section includes an outer tube and an inner tube concentric with the outer tube, each tube having a multiplicity of ports therethrough. The inner tube delimits a central, fluid delivery lumen. The inner tube is uniformly spaced apart from the outer tube to provide an annular passageway, the radial depth of the passageway being sufficient to permit fluid flow therewithin. Each of the ports through the outer tube provides fluid communication between the annular passageway and the exterior of the catheter, while each of the ports through the inner tube provides fluid communication between the central lumen and the annular passageway. Thus, therapeutic fluid can flow from the central lumen through the annular passageway to the catheter exterior.

Abstract: A process to install an interlocking union for joining a first double containment pipe having a first carrier pipe within a first containment pipe to a second double containment pipe having a second carrier pipe within a second containment pipe. The process includes slipping a first locking ring into position over the outside diameter of the first carrier pipe to stop against the first containment pipe. A carrier coupling is adhesively bonded to the first carrier pipe stopping against the first locking ring. Thereafter, a second locking ring is slipped into position over the second carrier pipe stopping against the second containment pipe. The carrier coupling is adhesively bonded to the second carrier pipe stopping against the second locking ring. Finally, a containment coupling is bonded to the first containment pipe and to the second containment pipe.

Abstract: A composite pipe suitable for advanced gas distribution is formed of a first elastomeric resin impregnated outer felt tube reinforced longitudinally, and a second inner felt tube impregnated with an uncured resin which is more rigid than the elastomeric resin and coated on at least the inside surface with a styrene resistant gas impermeable layer and reinforced in the longitudinal and radial directions. The inner tube has a nominal outside diameter greater than the nominal inside diameter of the outer tube. After installation the inner tube is pressurized to expand the outer tube and the uncured resin is cured activating the heat sensitive to bond the two tubes together and cure the pipe with the outer tube in the expanded condition.

Abstract: A centering support for a double-containment piping assembly has a body portion including an inner surface defining a central aperture for receiving and supporting the inner pipe within the outer pipe, and the inner surface is defined by a first radius of curvature. A plurality of support lugs are spaced apart from each other and project outward from the body portion, and each support lug defines an outer support surface for contacting the outer pipe. The support lugs also define corresponding recessed surfaces extending between adjacent support lugs, and each recessed surface is defined by a second radius of curvature substantially concentric with the first radius of curvature.

Abstract: A method for installing plastic liners in pipes includes the steps of providing a plurality of cylindrical tubular liners of plastic material of predetermined diameters. Ribs extend radially between the liners. The liners are deformed or collapsed to reduced overall diameters. The liners are introduced into the pipe. The cylindrical shapes of the liners in the pipe are then restored with the ribs spacing the liners one from the other.

Abstract: A double wall vent pipe is provided which comprises a first tubular wall that is helically corrugated to form radially outermost ridges spiraled around the outside of the first tubular wall and corresponding first recesses spiraled between the outermost ridges. The vent pipe also comprises a second tubular wall slidably disposed in a concentric relationship with the first tubular wall. The second tubular wall is helically corrugated to form radially innermost ridges which spiral around the inside of the second tubular wall and corresponding second recesses spiral between the innermost ridges. The radially innermost ridges are oriented in a direction oblique to the orientation of the radially outermost ridges such that a space between the first wall and the second wall will be maintained within the first recesses and the second recesses regardless of any bending of the vent pipe.

Abstract: A method is provided for producing a self-supporting ceramic composite body having a plurality of spaced apart wall members, each wall member having a bounded cross-section for defining substantially continuous, fluid passageways. The wall members generally inversely replicate in opposed directions the geometry of a positive pattern. Each of the wall members, which are axially aligned, comprises a ceramic matrix having a filler embedded therein, and is obtained by the oxidation reaction of a parent metal to form a polycrystalline material which consists essentially of the oxidation reaction product of the parent metal with an oxidant and, optionally, one or more metals, e.g. nonoxidized constituents of the parent metal.

Abstract: A method of forming a dual tube conduit having a predetermined outer tube dimension, a predetermined inner tube dimension, and a predetermined gap between the tubes. A dual tube workpiece may be initially bent in one or more zones to a desired nonlinear configuration, the inner and outer tubes are hydroform expanded simultaneously to obtain the selected inner tube dimension, and the outer tube is then hydroform expanded to the desired outer tube dimension and to the desired gap therebetween, while the inner tube is held constant.

Abstract: For the transportation of a fluid such as a methanol or glycol there is provided a multi-conduit umbilical (20) having a conduit which comprises a hose (10,21,22) having a lining layer (11) of polyethylene, for example cross-linked polyethylene, arranged to restrain permeation of fluid from the bore of the hose (10,21,22).

Abstract: A double walled hose assembly includes an elongate inner hose and an elongate outer hose enclosing the inner hose. Both the inner and outer hoses are flexible and made of a resilient material. The inner hose includes a fluid resistant inner layer, a tie layer encircling the inner layer and a reinforcing braid layer encircling the tie layer. An outer layer encircles the tie layer and the reinforcing braid such that the reinforcing braid is embedded between the tie layer and the outer layer. The outer hose is also made from a resilient material such that the outer hose is flexible. At least one rib extends between the inner hose and the outer hose. The at least one rib is secured to at least one of the inner hose and the outer hose and is made from a resilient material such that the rib is flexible. In this way, the hose assembly can be bent as necessary.

Abstract: A fire resistant plastic structure comprises a pair of parallel walls, wherein the spacing between the walls is filled with an array of mutually spaced strut elements, thereby providing a flow path for a cooling fluid throughout the spacing.

Abstract: A fuel dispensing spout for use in a fuel dispensing nozzle is provided. The fuel dispensing spout includes an inner cylindrical member and a concentric outer cylindrical member. The inner and outer cylindrical members are joined by a series of ribs which divide the space between the inner and outer members into a plurality of longitudinally and continually extending subchannels. Some of the subchannels are utilized for vapor recovery during operation of the spout, while one of the subchannels is utilized in detecting pressure increases in captured air contained therein as fuel dispensation takes place. The inside passageway defined by the inner cylindrical member is used for carrying fuel that is to be dispensed.

Abstract: Transfer line for cryogenic fluid comprising a transfer conduit (1) for cryogenic fluid and a conduit (3) for cooling fluid surrounded by a metallic shield (4) coupled thermally to the cooling conduit (3). The metal shield (4) is a thin strip wound in unsecured manner about the conduits (1, 3) and locally connected to the cooling conduit (3) by resilient clips (5) or by a layer (6) of connecting material. The metallic strip has a thickness no greater than 0.1 mm and can be of aluminum.

Abstract: The underground secondary containment and simultaneous vapor return piping system is adapted for use at a fuel service station which includes a fuel dispenser, a fuel nozzle and nozzle vapor return structure at a dispensing island, an underground fuel storage tank and a primary fuel delivery pipeline.

Abstract: A fuel dispensing system, hose assembly and couplings therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the fuel dispensing system comprising a fuel dispensing nozzle construction having an outer fuel receiving inlet and an inner vapor outlet, a fuel dispensing pump construction having an outer fuel dispensing outlet and an inner vapor inlet, and a hose assembly having a first fluid passage therein for conveying fuel from the outer fuel dispensing outlet to the outer fuel receiving inlet and a second fluid passage therein for returning vapors from the inner vapor outlet to the inner vapor inlet, the hose assembly comprising a flexible inner hose having an outer peripheral surface and defining an inner fluid passage therein, and a flexible outer hose having an inner peripheral surface and being disposed around the inner hose, the inner peripheral surface of the outer hose and the outer peripheral surface of the inner hose defining an outer fluid passage therebetween, the inner fluid passage comprising the

Abstract: An extended flexible polyurethane inner hose defines a fuel supply passage and is surrounded by an unbonded braided nylon reinforcement filament. The inner hose extends within a molded polyurethane and flexible corrugated outer hose which defines an annular fuel vapor return passage around the inner hose. Corresponding end portions of the hoses are connected to a fuel dispensing nozzle by a tubular metal inner coupling member, a tubular nylon outer coupling member, and a nylon nut. A small flexible fuel evacuation tube extends within the lower portion of the vapor return passage adjacent the inner hose, and an annular rotary coupling or union member and ring seals are confined between the inner and outer coupling members to define a fuel evacuation passage which connects the evacuation tube to a corresponding tube within the dispensing nozzle.

Abstract: A multiaxial pipe system is provided particularly for use in underground fuel transfer between a fuel storage tank and one or more dispensing pumps. The pipe system includes a primary fuel flow line and a vapor recovery line mounted within a common outer containment conduit. Adapter fittings are provided on the ends of the fuel flow and vapor recovery lines for quick and easy connection to biaxial pipe fittings located respectively at the fuel storage tank and at each dispensing pump.