Metal Patents (Class 138/133)
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Patent number: 7766051Abstract: The invention relates to a flexible pipe for transporting hydrocarbons, comprising the following, from the inside towards the outside: a cylindrical structural set adapted in such a way that it can withstand radial stress and at least one first armure lap, said first armure lap comprising a plurality of armure threads wherein the armure threads consist of formed and flattened metal threads, the width of said armure I being greater than the thickness e when they are wound in parallel in the form of a spiral with a longitudinal pitch around the structure set, said threads forming an angle of less than 60° angle with the generators (G) of said structural set, and the width/thickness ratio of the armure threads is greater than 4.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2005Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: Technip FranceInventors: Alain Coutarel, Fabrice Bectarte
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Patent number: 7743792Abstract: A hose (10) comprising a tubular body (12) of flexible material arranged between an inner and an outer helically wound wire (22, 24). The hose (10) further comprises an axial strengthening means (20) adapted to reduce deformation of the tubular body (12) when the tubular body (12) is subjected to axial tension, the axial strengthening means (20) being adapted to exert a radially inward force on at least part of the tubular body (12) when axial strengthening means (20) is subjected to axial tension.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2006Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignee: BHP Billiton Petroleum Pty, LimitedInventors: Raymond Nicholas Burke, Eric Joseph Davis, Gerard Anthony Hall, Matthew Vernon Ridolfi, Simon Peter Alexander Thorp, Joel Aron Witz
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Patent number: 7743793Abstract: The present invention provides a hose for transporting material from one destination to another and a method of constructing a hose. According to an exemplary embodiment, the hose may be constructed with two helical coils wound in opposing directions and multiple layers. The hose construction may provide a flexible hose with walls that resist kinking and rupture.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2006Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignee: Novaflex Hose LtdInventors: Hubert Lord, Mario Bedard
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Publication number: 20100154914Abstract: A semi-rigid, flexible duct including a pair of coaxial sleeves, namely an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve disposed parallel to and about the inner sleeve and a resilient wound element disposed between the sleeves. Each of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve constitutes an aluminum foil ribbon. The wound element imparts corrugations to the two sleeves, such that the duct is extendible between a compacted configuration suitable for storage and for shipping and an extended configuration suitable for installation in a gas transport arrangement. Both the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are of a predetermined thickness rendering the duct substantially rigid when in an extended configuration and enabling the duct to maintain its substantial rigidity upon extension from a compacted configuration. Optionally, at least one of the sleeves further includes a second, plastic layer bonded to the aluminum foil ribbon layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2009Publication date: June 24, 2010Inventors: Steven LIEBSON, Graeme LIEBSON, Robert COHEN
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Patent number: 7735524Abstract: A hose (10) comprising a tubular body (12) of flexible material arranged between an inner and an outer helically wound wire (22, 24). The hose (10) further comprises an elongate member having opposing longitudinal edges, the elongate member being helically wound around the tubular body such that the opposing longitudinal edges of the layer are in an adjacent or overlapping arrangement, wherein each longitudinal edge includes a formation capable of interengaging with a cooperating formation on the opposing longitudinal edge.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2003Date of Patent: June 15, 2010Assignee: BHP Billiton Petroleum Pty LtdInventors: Raymond Nicholas Burke, Eric Joseph Davis, Gerard Anthony Hall, Matthew Vernon Ridolfi, Simon Peter Alexander Thorp, Joel Aron Witz, David Charles Cox, Richard James Anthony Smith, Anthony James Wort
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Publication number: 20100139801Abstract: A durable, semi-rigid, flexible duct including a pair of coaxial sleeves, namely an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve disposed parallel to and about the inner sleeve and a resilient wound element disposed between the sleeves. Each of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve constitutes an aluminum foil ribbon. The wound element imparts corrugations to the two sleeves, such that the duct is extendible between a compacted configuration suitable for storage and for shipping and an extended configuration suitable for installation in a gas transport arrangement. Closely and evenly-spaced ridges that are situated in between the corrugations, add rigidity and durability to the duct. Both the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are of a predetermined thickness rendering the duct substantially rigid when in an extended configuration and enabling the duct to maintain its substantial rigidity upon extension from a compacted configuration.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 24, 2010Publication date: June 10, 2010Inventors: Steven Liebson, Graeme Anthony Liebson, Robert Cohen
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Patent number: 7716803Abstract: A method of fabricating a flexible pipe for conveyance of fluid, comprising: winding at least one metal element in a short pitch helix around an inner sealing sheath for withstanding radial forces in the inner sealing sheath; preshaping a metal strip to form at least one ply of tensile armor tendons; winding the ply of tensile armor tendons in a long pitch helix around the at least one metal element; and applying an external protective sealing sheath around the at least one ply of tensile armor tendons.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2004Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: Technip FranceInventors: Alain Coutarel, Francois Dupoiron, Philippe Francois Espinasse
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Publication number: 20100032047Abstract: In one embodiment, a hose is provided which includes a tubular inner core layer and a tubular outer layer. A single reinforcing layer is disposed between the tubular inner core layer and the tubular outer layer and is formed strands having a 1-over, 1-under braid pattern, a 3-over, 3-under braid pattern, or a 4-over, 4-under braid pattern. The strands define a coverage of the tubular inner core layer of at least about 75%.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2008Publication date: February 11, 2010Applicant: VEYANCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Gary Mennig, John Wendt, Brian Henry
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Publication number: 20090320951Abstract: A hose comprising a tubular body of flexible material arranged between elongate inner and outer gripping members, wherein the tubular body comprises a sealing layer arranged between inner and outer reinforcing layers, and wherein the outer gripping member is made of a flexible non-rigid material capable of being wound around the tubular body.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2007Publication date: December 31, 2009Inventors: Joel Aron Witz, David N. Cox
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Publication number: 20090133771Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for making a plastic drainage pipeline reinforced by steel strips, comprising the steps of (1) steel strips and plastic being integrated to form a composite profile having ribs reinforced by steel strips; (2) the composite profiles being transported to an installation site; (3) the composite profiles being wound, and simultaneously the edge of the profile being melted and welded to form plastic drainage pipes reinforced by steel strips; and (4) a spigot joint being made at one end of the pipe. The present invention also relates to a plastic drainage pipe made by the method, comprising a plastic pipe body and reinforcing ribs integrated with the plastic pipe body as a whole, wherein the ribs of the plastic pipe are reinforced by steel strips enwrapped by the plastic. The present invention also provides an apparatus for making the plastic drainage pipe reinforced by steel strips.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 7, 2006Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventor: Yiliang He
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Publication number: 20090126821Abstract: The object of the invention is a high-pressure rubber hose comprising a liner (1), rubberized textile layers (2), main reinforcing plies (3) and a cover (5). The invention is essentially characterised by that the hose has an integrated coupling (7) and a permanent two- or three-dimensionally curved shape, which shape it retains in the absence of external force. The method according to the invention comprises the steps of building the high-pressure hose from its structural elements on a mandrel, providing an integrated coupling (7) to the hose, securing the coupling to the hose, removing the built-up hose structure from the mandrel, producing the desired final shape of the hose before vulcanization, and retaining the final shape by keeping the hose fixed during vulcanization. The apparatus according to the invention is essentially characterised by that it comprises blinds (12) matching the hose couplings (7), the blinds being disposed with fixed orientation and position.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2008Publication date: May 21, 2009Applicant: ContiTech Rubber Industrial Gumiipari Kft.Inventors: Imre Domonkos, Tamas Katona, Jozsef Kiraly, Laszlo Nacsa, Tibor Nagy
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Patent number: 7530372Abstract: The invention relates to a non-bonded pipe which is used to produce a dynamic pressurized fluid transfer hose and, in particular, a mud hose for rotary oil drilling. The inventive pipe consists of the following elements from inside outwards: an inner polymer sheath, at least two crosswise-arranged reinforcing plies comprising a wire which is wound helically at opposing winding angles, A and B, which are close to the angle of equilibrium of 55°, having an average that is centered on a value close to the equilibrium angle value; and an outer polymer sheath. The pipe also comprises an anticreep layer which is made from at least one coil with contiguous edges of a strip with high mechanical properties. Moreover, the aforementioned winding angles, A and B, of the crosswise-arranged reinforcing plies are not equal.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2004Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: Technip FranceInventors: Jean-Michel Gerez, Pascal Estrier, Cédric Monteiro
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Patent number: 7520302Abstract: The present invention is an electrical extensible hose that includes an outer shell, an inner core and at least one helical wire, which acts like a skeleton. In the present invention one implemented an additional wire that was conductive. The outer shell and inner core of the present invention may be bonded together via heat fusion. The helical wire is attached to the inner core via heat fusion. The helical wire supports the outer shell and inner core so as to form a tube. The outer shell and the inner core have a portion that forms an angular fold and have a portion that remains fixed. The second wire is attached at a point below the fixed portion of the electrical stretch hose so as to allow for maximum constriction caused by the shrinkable force created by the helical wire, thus increasing the stretch ratio of the hose.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2006Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Inventor: Stacy Smith
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Patent number: 7516762Abstract: A flexible corrugated pipe, of a type comprising a plurality of overlapping material layers, comprises at least a coiled wire, and at least an electric cable, the coils or turns of said at least a wire and said at least an electric cable being arranged on a same plane, inside the wall of the pipe owing to the provision of the built-in electric cable, embedded in the thickness of the corrugated pipe, at a same position or level as the reinforcement metal coils, the outer corrugating configuration of the body of the tube is improved, thereby consequently improving the flexibility of the corrugated pipe.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2007Date of Patent: April 14, 2009Assignee: IVG Colbachini, S.p.A.Inventor: Guiseppe Aldinio Colbachini
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Publication number: 20090084459Abstract: A flexible pipe body and a method for manufacturing flexible pipe body is disclosed. The flexible pipe body includes an internal pressure sheath, at least one insulating layer comprising a mesh layer comprising a plurality of pockets and an outer sheath.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2008Publication date: April 2, 2009Inventor: Peter Raoul Williams
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Publication number: 20090050227Abstract: The present invention is an electrical extensible hose that includes an outer shell, an inner core and at least one helical wire, which acts like a skeleton. In the present invention one implemented an additional wire that was conductive. The outer shell and inner core of the present invention may be bonded together via heat fusion. The helical wire is attached to the inner core via heat fusion. The helical wire supports the outer shell and inner core so as to form a tube. The outer shell and the inner core have a portion that forms an angular fold and have a portion that remains fixed. The second wire is attached at a point below the fixed portion of the electrical stretch hose so as to allow for maximum constriction caused by the shrinkable force created by the helical wire, thus increasing the stretch ratio of the hose.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2006Publication date: February 26, 2009Inventor: Stacy Smith
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Patent number: 7487803Abstract: A flexible hose or pipe (42) is reinforced by means of at least one flattened steel wire (10, 20) with natural edges. The steel wire has a thickness-to-width ratio t/w below 0.95, a tensile strength Rm exceeding 3500?2000×d, where d is the diameter of a circle having the same cross-sectional surface and where Rm is expressed in Mpa and a permanent elongation at maximum load Ag of at least 0.70%. The flattening of the steel wire (10, 20) allows to recuperate ductility which has been lost as a result of the drawing until the final tensile strength Rm.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2005Date of Patent: February 10, 2009Assignee: NV Bekaert SAInventors: Erwin Lokere, Stijn Vanneste
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Publication number: 20080283138Abstract: A flexible, typically un-bonded, armoured pipe, and a method manufacturing a flexible pipe. The pipe has a center axis and comprises an inner liner surrounded by a radial armouring and an axial armouring, the radial and axial armouring each comprising at least one armouring layer of armouring profiles wound with winding angles ?i relative to the center axis. The winding angle of the innermost armouring layer ?innermost is larger than the winding angle of the outermost armouring layer ?innermost. The outer radial armouring layer has sufficient strength and flexibility to prevent prohibitively large radial deformations of underlying axial armouring layers without considerably increasing the radial contact pressure on underlying axial armouring layer. At least one fibrous layer, comprising at least two fibrous cords wound on an underlying layer, surrounds the outermost armouring layer. The flexible pipe is useful in terrestrial and/or subsea transport of fluids at elevated temperature and/or pressures.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2005Publication date: November 20, 2008Inventor: Jan Rytter
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Patent number: 7431054Abstract: A method of manufacturing a wire-reinforced flexible rubber hose that is particularly suitable for use in breathing air applications. The method includes positioning a section of wire-reinforced tubing on a forming mandrel and then positioning a sleeve of uncured rubber to cover the section of wire-reinforced tubing. Cording is then wrapped around the sleeve of uncured rubber such that each adjacent wrapping of cording is disposed between and separated by the wire helix of the wire-reinforced tubing. The sleeve of uncured rubber is cured while the cording is wrapped thereon to form a cured hose.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2006Date of Patent: October 7, 2008Assignee: Crushproof Tubing CompanyInventors: Vance M. Kramer, Jr., J. Todd Grayson
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Patent number: 7347226Abstract: A flexible hose for fuels comprises a rubber inner layer, at least a reinforcement fabric layer and a covering rubber layer and, moreover, at least a fuel vapor low permeability material layer. With respect to prior flexible hoses for fuels, the inventive flexible hose has the advantage that it drastically lowers the gas leakages through the flexible hose wall, so as to meet the requirements of the enforcing rules in this field.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2005Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: IVG Colbachini S.p.A.Inventor: Giuseppe Aldinio Colbachini
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Publication number: 20080017265Abstract: A flexible corrugated pipe, of a type comprising a plurality of overlapping material layers, comprises at least a coiled wire, and at least an electric cable, the coils or turns of said at least a wire and said at least an electric cable being arranged on a same plane, inside the wall of the pipe. Owing to the provision of the built-in electric cable, embedded in the thickness of the corrugated pipe, at a same position or level as the reinforcement metal coils, the outer corrugating configuration of the body of the tube is improved, thereby consequently improving the flexibility of the corrugated pipe.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 9, 2007Publication date: January 24, 2008Applicant: IVG COLBACHINI, S.p.AInventor: Giuseppe Aldinio Colbachini
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Patent number: 7243686Abstract: A hose (10) comprising a tubular body (12) of flexible material arranged between an inner and an outer helically wound wire (22, 24). The hose (10) further comprises an axial strengthening means (20) adapted to reduce deformation of the tubular body (12) when the tubular body (12) is subjected to axial tension, the axial strengthening means (20) being adapted to exert a radially inward force on at least part of the tubular body (12) when axial strengthening means (20) is subjected to axial tension.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2001Date of Patent: July 17, 2007Inventors: Raymond N. Burke, Eric J. Davis, Gerard A. Hall, Matthew V. Ridolfi, Simon P. A. Thorp, Joel A. Witz
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Patent number: 7216675Abstract: A tubing includes an inner liner composed of one or more fluoropolymers, the inner liner being corrugated to define a trough, and having a wire disposed in said trough. The tubing further includes an outer layer, permanently secured to an exterior of the inner liner and covering said wire.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2004Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: Crane ResistoflexInventors: Jack L. Wisdom, Scott M. Roberts
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Patent number: 7156127Abstract: An improved flexible hose for carrying fluids is disclosed. The hose has a first end and a second end, and is typically in a retracted position when no tensile force placed on an end of the hose and in an extended condition when a tensile force of a pulling nature is placed on an end of the hose. The hose has a thermoplastic cover on its outer surface. The thermoplastic cover has an interior surface and an exterior surface. On the interior surface there is a helical member adhered thereto this helical member being comprised of a material capable of carrying a current of electricity. The hose of the present invention stretches at least 100 percent over its at rest position when a pulling force is placed on one end of the hose.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2001Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: Flexible Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Gregory Moulton, Roy Herron, Stephen Mountford, Thomas Dove
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Patent number: 7156128Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a synthetic resin pipe configured to perform water stop accurately by forming a part connecting convex portions of an outer pipe to be flat without reducing flexibility in order to compose a synthetic resin pipe having flat inner and outer surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2005Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: Kanaflex CorporationInventor: Shigeki Kanao
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Patent number: 7055553Abstract: A laminated fluid transfer hose construction having one or more intermediate metal barrier layers is provided, as well as, a hose assembly employing the laminated hose construction and coupling means. The inventive hose construction demonstrates improved barrier properties in the form of improved fluid permeation resistance, as well as improved durability. The hose construction may be convoluted yet still provide exceptional resistance to undesirable buckling, kinking and fatigue with no increase in fluid permeation due to necessary “thinning” of the walls to produce “flex.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2004Date of Patent: June 6, 2006Assignee: Titeflex CorporationInventors: Arthur J. Bessette, Mark D. Buddington
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Patent number: 7040351Abstract: A plastic hose, and more particularly a pneumatic hose, is provided with at least two electrical conductors extending along the hose body. These conductors are in the form of strips (11 and 12) of a metallized braid of plastic material or of natural fiber with a spacing apart on the hose body (13). Accordingly high flexibility of the plastic hose (10) is achieved with satisfactory electrical conductivity of the strips ensuring safety as regards breakage.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2002Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Festo AG & Co.Inventors: Steffen Buck, Hans-Jürgen Claus, Klaus Zoller, Hans-Walter Brenner
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Patent number: 7032623Abstract: The present invention relates to a flexible pipe structure wherein transverse displacement caused by buckling of the elongate elements of a tensile armouring layer when the pipe is being laid or used in deep sea is limited. The invention aims to reduce the play between the elongate elements of the tensile armouring layer so as to limit transverse displacement possibilities while providing the pipe with the required flexibility and mechanical characteristics. The elongate elements can freely move longitudinally in relation to one another to ensure flexibility of the pipe.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2002Date of Patent: April 25, 2006Assignees: Coflexip, Institut Francais du PetroleInventors: Daniel Averbuch, Jean-Marc Leroy, Alain Coutarel
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Patent number: 6978805Abstract: A flexible, thermoplastic hose for high pressure and high velocity flow is provided with a flexible braided reinforcement layer with a static drain therein for conducting static electricity towards a ground. This is achieved by having at least one textile fiber yarn with conductive fibers therein braided with non-conducting textile yarns to form the braided reinforcement layer. The preferred conducting fiber yarn is formed with metal fibers as well as plastic fibers. A method of manufacture of the hose comprises providing electrical conducting yarns and non-conducting yarns in a braiding machine and braiding them about a tube having a hollow bore through which fluid flows. An abrasion resistant outer cover layer of polyurethane is extruded over the braided layer having the drain therein. For higher pressure applications, a second braided reinforcement layer may also be provided over the inner braided layer having the electrically conductive yarns.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2004Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignee: Dyna-Flex, Inc.Inventor: James J. D'Amico
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Patent number: 6978806Abstract: A flexible, armoured pipe has an impermeable inner liner (3), which is surrounded by at least two reinforcement layers (5, 6, 7, 8). Between the reinforcement layers an impermeable membrane (10) is provided, which ensures that fluids do not permeate into the inner reinforcement layers (5, 6) from the pipe's outer reinforcement layers (7, 8). The outer layers are not isolated from influence from the surrounding environment. Moreover, the outer layers (traction reinforcement layers) are protected against the damaging effect of gases, which are diffused out through the flexible pipe. On the outside of the outer traction reinforcement layers (7, 8) a layer (11) can be applied, which is easily permeated by the surroundings, and which protects the traction reinforcement layer against mechanical influences. In this way it is ensured that the pressure reinforcement can absorb forces both from inner as well as outer pressure.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2001Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignee: NKT Flexible I/SInventors: Kristian Glejbol, Jan Christian Rytter
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Patent number: 6899140Abstract: A flexible pipe and a method of manufacturing same according to which a tubular sheath is provided that defines a longitudinal passage for receiving a conveyed fluid, a tape is formed by a plurality of metal fibers supported by a strip of flexible material to form a tape, and the tape is wound around the sheath.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2002Date of Patent: May 31, 2005Assignee: Wellstream International LimitedInventors: Dana J. Fraser, Colin Soens
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Patent number: 6889718Abstract: Flexible, armored pipes and methods of using the same are disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the flexible, armored pipe includes an inner liner which is surrounded by a pressure armor. The inner liner may be built-up by joining together profiles that have a number of recesses. In one embodiment, the profiles are configured as K-profiles, which have recesses that are arranged in adjoining surfaces of the profile. When the profiles are brought together, the recesses form a cavity in which a locking element can be inserted, the function of which is to prevent displacement of the K-profiles at right-angles to the axial direction of the pipe when exposed to axial, compressive forces. The locking element can be I-shaped, circular or configured as a wire with a C-shaped cross-section. The locking element can also be made either of a rigid or an elastic, deformable material. With a C-shaped locking element, the whole of the cavity, which is formed by the recesses, is not filled out.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2004Date of Patent: May 10, 2005Assignee: NKT Flexibles I/SInventors: Kristian Glejbøl, Jakob Wedel-Heinen, Jan Christian Rytter
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Patent number: 6878873Abstract: A damped sleeve having a damping layer attached to a backing layer is disclosed. The damping layer is formed from a non-woven energy absorbing felt and is attached to the backing layer by lines of attachment which define pockets between the layers. The layers are positioned coaxially around an axis and define a central space for receiving elongated items to be protected from vibration. Resilient filamentary support members are arranged between the damping and backing layers to support the layers radially in spaced relation relative to the axis. The support members may be helically wrapped around the axis, circumferentially positioned or arranged in a zig-zag pattern transversely to the axis. A slit in the layers provides access to the central space.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2002Date of Patent: April 12, 2005Assignee: Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc.Inventors: Samuel B. Fryberger, Jr., Brian M. Snyder
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Patent number: 6838141Abstract: A hose of a laminated structure which comprises a rubber layer composed of a rubber composition, and a laminate including a metal foil and a resin, the rubber composition including: (A) a rubber including at least one of an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer and an ethylene-propylene copolymer; (B) a peroxide vulcanizing agent; (C) a resorcinol compound; and (D) a melamine resin. The hose is light in weight, less costly, and has excellent gas barrier properties.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2002Date of Patent: January 4, 2005Assignee: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Ayumu Ikemoto, Motoshige Hibino, Hidehito Ikeda, Kazutaka Katayama
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Patent number: 6830076Abstract: A hose assembly for coupling a plurality of components in fluid connection and a method for making same. According to a first aspect of the invention, the hose assembly includes at least one rigid portion and at least one flexible portion which cooperate to permit the shape and size of the hose assembly to be easily modified so that the components may be coupled to one another. A second aspect of the invention provides a method for reinforcing a flexible portion of the hose assembly to prevent the flexible portion from kinking when the flexible portion is bent. A third aspect of the invention provides a support collar for use in reinforcing an intersection between a pair of duct sections wherein at least one of the duct sections is moveable relative to the other duct section. The support collar reinforces the intersection and helps to render this section less susceptible to tearing.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2000Date of Patent: December 14, 2004Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventor: Jayant D. Patel
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Patent number: 6827109Abstract: A flexible hose and a method for manufacturing the same includes a hose tube having a smooth exterior surface. The hose tube exterior surface has a fabric and cover laminated or wrapped thereon. The lead end of a single wire is helically wound about the hose tube on top of the cover. The wire in turn is at least partially encased by a rubber ridge preferably having a height greater than the thickness of the hose tube wall. The rubber ridge tapers in the direction of valleys formed between the ridges, and the resulting hose structure has improved flexibility by enabling the hose to flex at every valley, yet sufficient strength for heavy duty applications.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2003Date of Patent: December 7, 2004Assignee: Salem-Republic Rubber CompanyInventor: Donald C. McCaughtry
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Publication number: 20040200538Abstract: A pipe for transporting a pressurised medium comprises a plastic pipe body (1) as well as reinforcement (2-4) extending in the circumferential direction thereof for absorbing the tensile forces arising as a consequence of the overpressure, which reinforcement is constructed as a strip of plastic material (2) containing a series of wires (3) of a relatively high tensile strength and/or rigidity, which wires extend alongside one another in the longitudinal direction of the strip of plastic material, which strip of plastic material containing wires is wound spirally with respect to the plastic pipe body. The reinforcement comprises steel wires, preferably a series of steel wires encased by the strip of plastic material.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 10, 2004Publication date: October 14, 2004Inventor: Lambertus Gerrit Peter Dalmolen
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Patent number: 6742545Abstract: A flexible hose construction adapted for conveying fluids under pressures and capable of withstanding relatively high external pressures without collapsing. The tubular construction includes a first reinforcement layer, an inner jacket surrounding the first reinforcement layer, a second reinforcement layer surrounding the inner jacket, and outer jacket covering the second reinforcement layer.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2002Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: Parker-Hannifin CorporationInventors: William C. Fisher, Michael R. Swails
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Patent number: 6739355Abstract: Flexible, armored pipes and methods of using the same are disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the flexible, armored pipe includes an inner liner which is surrounded by a pressure armor. The inner liner may be built-up by joining together profiles that have a number of recesses. In one embodiment, the profiles are configured as K-profiles, which have recesses that are arranged in adjoining surfaces of the profile. When the profiles are brought together, the recesses form a cavity in which a locking element can be inserted, the function of which is to prevent displacement of the K-profiles at right-angles to the axial direction of the pipe when exposed to axial, compressive forces. The locking element can be I-shaped, circular or configured as a wire with a C-shaped cross-section. The locking element can also be made either of a rigid or an elastic, deformable material. With a C-shaped locking element, the whole of the cavity, which is formed by the recesses, is not filled out.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2003Date of Patent: May 25, 2004Assignee: NKT Flexibles I/SInventors: Kristian Glejbøl, Jakob Wedel-Heinen, Jan Christian Rytter
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Patent number: 6698457Abstract: A flexible hose which has a hose body made of soft synthetic resin, a reinforcement made of hard synthetic resin wound spirally and joined to the hose body by fusion, and a conductor arranged inside the reinforcement in its longitudinal direction. The conductor does not adhere to the reinforcement and is movable. The hose body is formed by: extruding a tube made of soft resin from a head of an extruder; pressing and flattening the tube to form a strip; and winding the strip spirally with the adjacent side edges joined together.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2001Date of Patent: March 2, 2004Assignee: Tigers Polymer CorporationInventors: Tokujiro Hayashi, Noriaki Fujimoto
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Publication number: 20040025953Abstract: A flexible pipe and a method of manufacturing same according to which a tubular sheath is provided that defines a longitudinal passage for receiving a conveyed fluid, a tape is formed by a plurality of metal fibers supported by a strip of flexible material to form a tape, and the tape is wound around the sheath.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 12, 2002Publication date: February 12, 2004Applicant: Wellstream, Inc.Inventors: Dana J. Fraser, Colin Soens
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Patent number: 6668866Abstract: An armoured flexible pipe consists of an inner liner (3), on the inside of which a carcass (1) is provided, while the outer side of the inner liner is surrounded by a layer of pressure armour and a layer of tensile armour, which in turn are surrounded by one or more layers of thermally insulating bands which are shielded from the surroundings by an outer sheath. With the object of ensuring a sufficiently low transport of heat through the walls of the pipe, on the outside of the pressure and tensile armour layers (5, 6, 7, 8) thermally insulating bands are provided, which bands are made of a polymer or a polymeric composition, such as a polymer containing at least 50% polypropylene. The armoured flexible pipe according to the invention is especially advantageous for use in the extraction, transport or refining of mineral oil or related fluids.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2002Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: NKT Flexibles I/SInventors: Kristian Glejbol, Jakob Wedel-Heinen
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Patent number: 6656552Abstract: A heat-resistant multi-layer hose is described. The hose includes inner and outer elastomeric layers, and an intermediate reinforcing layer. The inner and outer layers each include a substantial fraction of ethylene-octene copolymer, and may include one or more compatible polymers such as EPDM, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, and chlorinated polyethylene. The use of relatively large amounts of ethylene-octene copolymer results in improved high heat resistance.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2001Date of Patent: December 2, 2003Assignee: Dana CorporationInventor: Michael L. Crouse
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Publication number: 20030188792Abstract: A flexible duct construction and method of manufacture is provided in which the duct is formed from a continuously wound elongate member comprising a core of insulating material, a reinforcing wire element and a casing comprising a strip of substrate material extending around the core and the reinforcing element. In the preferred method of manufacture, adhesive is applied to one side of the strip of substrate, the casing has a tail part extending from a generally circular part which encapsulates the core and the reinforcing element, and the elongate encapsulated insulating member is wound helically so that the circular part of one winding overlies and adheres to the tail part of the previous winding.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 5, 2002Publication date: October 9, 2003Applicant: Talana Investments LimitedInventor: William James Donnelly
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Publication number: 20030183294Abstract: An elongate flexible plastic tubing includes a helical support bead, and defines a central passage opening on opposite ends of the tubing. The tubing may also include one or more lumens extending helically in the support bead from end to end of the tubing. Also, the tubing may include one or more electrical conductors also extending helically from end to end of the tubing. Additionally, one or plural fiber optic conductors may extend helically from end to end of the tubing. The lumen(s), electrical conductors, and fiber optic conductors, are available for utilization to, for example: conduct electricity, carry out electrical resistance heating of fluid flow in the central passage, carry electrical signals, carry fluid, transmit fluidic signals, or to convey light, and/or optical signals, along a length of the tubing.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2002Publication date: October 2, 2003Inventor: Eric Carlson
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Publication number: 20030178083Abstract: A flexible hose and a method for manufacturing the same includes a hose tube having a smooth exterior surface. The hose tube exterior surface has a fabric and cover laminated or wrapped thereon. The lead end of a single wire is helically wound about the hose tube on top of the cover. The wire in turn is at least partially encased by a rubber ridge preferably having a height greater than the thickness of the hose tube wall. The rubber ridge tapers in the direction of valleys formed between the ridges, and the resulting hose structure has improved flexibility by enabling the hose to flex at every valley, yet sufficient strength for heavy duty applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2003Publication date: September 25, 2003Applicant: Salem-Republic Rubber CompanyInventor: Donald C. McCaughtry
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Publication number: 20030178085Abstract: A hose (10) comprising a tubular body (12) of flexible material arranged between an inner and an outer helically wound wire (22, 24). The hose (10) further comprises an axial strengthening means (20) adapted to reduce deformation of the tubular body (12) when the tubular body (12) is subjected to axial tension, the axial strengthening means (20) being adapted to exert a radially inward force on at least part of the tubular body (12) when axial strengthening means (20) is subjected to axial tension.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2003Publication date: September 25, 2003Inventors: Raymond N. Burke, Eric J. Davis, Gerard A. Hall, Matthew V. Ridolfi, Simon P.A. Thorp, Joel A. Witz
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Publication number: 20030172981Abstract: Sound attenuating ducting has an inner, helical wire supporting an inner and outer layer formed by strips of a foamed thermoplastic rubber material. Axial and helical reinforcing yams extend along the ducting between the layers. The two strips are applied from extruders, the extrusion rate of the inner strip being set to be less than that of the outer strip so that the inner strip is stretched to produce a more porous structure than in the outer strip. In this way, the inner layer is efficient in absorbing orifice noise within the ducting and the outer layer contains radiated noise.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2003Publication date: September 18, 2003Applicant: SMITHS GROUP plcInventor: Diane Gibson
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Publication number: 20030111126Abstract: An improved flexible hose for carrying fluids is disclosed. The hose has a first end and a second end, and is typically in a retracted position when no tensile force placed on an end of the hose and in an extended condition when a tensile force of a pulling nature is placed on an end of the hose. The hose has a thermoplastic cover on its outer surface. The thermoplastic cover has an interior surface and an exterior surface. On the interior surface there is a helical member adhered thereto this helical member being comprised of a material capable of carrying a current of electricity. The hose of the present invention stretches at least 100 percent over its at rest position when a pulling force is placed on one end of the hose.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2001Publication date: June 19, 2003Inventors: Gregory Moulton, Roy Herron, Stephen Mountford, Thomas Dove
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Publication number: 20030102044Abstract: This flexible tubular pipe 1 comprises at least, from the inside outward, a carcass 3 made of interlocked strip, an internal sealing sheath 4, a cylindrical pressure vault 5 consisting of a winding of an interlocked profiled metal wire would in a helix with a short pitch, at least one ply 7, 8 of tensile armor tendons wound with a long pitch, and an external protective sealing sheath, and it is characterized in that at least one armor ply is made of steel strip 10 advantageously shaped by bending.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 30, 2002Publication date: June 5, 2003Inventors: Alain Coutarel, Francois Dupoiron, Philippe Francois Espinasse