Permanently United Patents (Class 139/390)
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Patent number: 12129907Abstract: The structure (10) comprises an elastically deformable body (12) defining at least one network of internal cavities (14), each internal cavity (14) having a closed contour in at least one section of the internal cavity (14). Each internal cavity (14) is able to be pressurized so as to make the elastically deformable body (12) pass from a rest configuration to at least one pressurized configuration. In each pressurized configuration, the elastically deformable body (12) has a macroscopic metric that is distinct from its macroscopic metric in the rest position. In each pressurized configuration, the radius of curvature of an outer surface of the elastically deformable body (12), considered regarding each internal cavity (14) adjacent to the outer surface, is greater than twice the size of the internal cavity (14) adjacent to the outer surface.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 29, 2024Assignees: PARIS SCIENCES ET LETTRES—QUARTIER LATIN, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE—CNRS, ECOLE SUPERIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS, SORBONNE UNIVERSITÉ, UNIVERSITÉ DE PARISInventors: Emmanuel Siefert, Benoît Roman, José Bico, Etienne Reyssat
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Patent number: 9717825Abstract: The present invention relates to a resorbable polymeric mesh implant, that is intended to be used in the reconstruction of soft tissue defects. The mesh implant has at least a first and a second material, wherein the second material is substantially degraded at a later point in time than the first material following the time of implantation. The mesh implant is adapted to have a predetermined modulus of elasticity that gradually is decreased until the mesh implant is completely degraded and subsequently resorbed. Due to the gradual decrease in the modulus of elasticity of the inventive mesh implant, the regenerating tissue may gradually take over the load applied to the tissue defect area. Interstices between individual filaments of multifilaments create a capillary effect for cells within the body.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2011Date of Patent: August 1, 2017Assignee: NOVUS SCIENTIFIC ABInventors: Torbjörn Mathisen, Henrik Magnusson
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Patent number: 9516940Abstract: An armband for an electronic device is provided. The armband includes a main body having a first surface and an opposing second surface, a first end and an opposing second end, and a longitudinal axis extending from the first end toward the opposing second end. The armband further includes a pocket formed between the first and second surfaces of the main body which is configured to removably receive an electronic device therein, an opening formed in the rear surface of the main body which provides access to the pocket and extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the main body, a flap configured to cover the opening, and a securing strap configured to removably secure the main body to an arm of a user.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2014Date of Patent: December 13, 2016Assignee: Auria LLCInventor: David Lowry
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Patent number: 9097489Abstract: A magazine holder for use with a gun includes a cavity configured to receive at least two magazines and a biasing member in the cavity and configured to engage at least one magazine located in the cavity to maintain the at least one magazine in the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2013Date of Patent: August 4, 2015Inventor: Charlie W. Chiang
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Patent number: 7841369Abstract: A weaving process for constructing weft stretch full fashioned utility garments using a jacquard machine, an electronic loom and highly stretchable elastomeric fill yarns.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2009Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: vParadox LLCInventor: Eva Faye Osborne
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Publication number: 20090114306Abstract: A method is described for forming a longitudinal fibre web (100), wherein synthetic tapes (2) with an elongated cross-sectional contour are positioned substantially parallel to each other for forming a bundle (12), wherein the tapes (2) are embedded in a matrix material (46). The tapes (2) are positioned partially overlapping each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 19, 2005Publication date: May 7, 2009Applicant: BEILER BEHEER B.V.Inventor: Martinus Cornelus Adrianus Van Den Aker
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Patent number: 7467647Abstract: The process includes steps for using raw yarn; dying the yarn; drying the dyed yarn by heating it; using the yarn in an appropriate loom machine such as a Jaquard loom or a needle loom to form concentrically-tubed shoe lace stock having a ridge on its outer tube; cutting the stock into desired shoe lace lengths; tipping the ends of the shoe lace lengths; inspecting the shoe laces; and placing the acceptable shoe laces in one area and the rejected shoe laces in another area. The objective of using the process is shown as variations of special shoe laces.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2007Date of Patent: December 23, 2008Inventor: Kelly A. Wilk
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Patent number: 7216678Abstract: A substrate including a plurality of monofilaments, or a combination of monofilaments and multi-filament yarns oriented in perpendicular directions, has a tendency to curl around a central space. When all monofilaments are used, the monofilaments along one direction may have a larger diameter than the monofilaments along the other direction. The monofilaments are woven such that the larger diameter monofilaments form floats predominantly on one side of the substrate. For the monofilament-multifilament combination the monofilaments form floats predominantly on one side of the substrate. The substrate curls about an axis parallel to the monofilaments forming the floats. The side having the floats faces outwardly away from the central space. Preferably, the monofilaments are oriented in the warp direction along the substrate. The filaments may be woven in a herringbone twill weave, a double cloth herringbone twill weave or a satin weave to provide the floats.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2005Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: Federal Mogul World Wide, Inc.Inventor: Angela L. Baer
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Patent number: 6685220Abstract: An airbelt is provided that passes smoothly through an anchor and winds around a retractor. The airbelt includes a non-inflating section and a flat hollow-cylindrical inflating section. A bag is arranged only within the inflating section. An end of the bag as well as an end of the belt is connected to a tongue. The non-inflating section is inserted into a through-anchor and is connected to a retractor so as to enable to be wound up around and pulled out of the retractor. The belt is consecutively and integrally made by knitting or weaving all the parts extending from the non-inflating section toward the inflating section. A weft thread, which is lined up with a fusion thread such as a thread having a core-sheath structure, is inserted into the non-inflating section so as to be processed with heat.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2002Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Takata CorporationInventor: Kiyotaka Ohhashi
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Patent number: 6673728Abstract: Specific fabric articles exhibiting very low air and/or gas permeability (even upon application of high inflation pressures) and very high tear strengths are herein disclosed and claimed. Such a specific fabric also permits the incorporation of discrete openings (through cutting, for example) through which air and/or gas introduced by an airbag inflation canister will travel. Such a specific fabric acts as a barrier to the complete introduction of high pressure inflation gases into an airbag cushion, thereby permitting a more controlled, safer inflation upon the occurrence of a collision event. Thus, the specific inventive fabric permits movement of inflation gas and/or air substantially solely through the openings within the fabric and not through the interstices between the individual fiber constituents.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2000Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventor: Thomas Wayne Newbill
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Patent number: 6000442Abstract: A process and apparatus for weaving a fabric with a three dimensional bulging zone, which is formed by increasing the density of the crossing points of the warp and weft threads so as to naturally impart a bulging zone in the fabric. The density is changed by changing the number of threads and/or changing the weave pattern. The lengths of the warp threads can also be increased in the bulging zone. In a preferred embodiment, the threads include a material which is settable by thermal or chemical treatment, and such that upon being set a three dimensional rigid matrix is formed which includes the non-settable threads as a reinforcement. The apparatus for carrying out the process takes the form of a loom having the capability of individually drawing off selected lengths of the warp threads from a warp supply, and a jacquard head for forming the weaving sheds and which has a control for changing the number of threads woven and/or the weave pattern.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1997Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Inventor: Alexander Busgen
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Patent number: 5707711Abstract: This invention relates to an impact absorbing bag for an automobile, that is, an air bag, consisting of seamless tubular woven fabric (1) which comprises a connected portion (B1) formed around a non-connected portion (B2), is at least partially covered with a polymer covering layer (2) on the surface thereof and has a gas introducing hole (3) on one of its surfaces. The seamless tubular woven fabric (1) can be prepared by cutting circularly a woven fabric having the non-connected portion (B2) formed in succession. The bag may be turned inside out so that its inside and outside are reversed.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: January 13, 1998Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Atsushi Kitamura
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Patent number: 5685347Abstract: A method of forming an air bag which includes the steps of weaving on a loom an upper and lower fabric simultaneously, the two fabrics being combined in selected areas to define a seam of substantially circular shape. A bag is produced by cutting within the seam. The bag does not have an additional coating, but the permeability of the bag is determined by controlling the sett thereby utilizing the permeability of the weave itself.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1995Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Airbags International LimitedInventors: Raymond Graham, Christopher Paul Kavanagh, Simon Valkenburg, Michael Gervase Litton
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Patent number: 5651395Abstract: A method of forming an air bag which includes the steps of weaving on a loom an upper and lower fabric simultaneously, the two fabrics being combined in selected areas to define a seam of substantially circular shape. A bag is produced by cutting within the seam. The air bag does not have an additional coating, but the permeability of the bag is determined by controlling the sett thereby utilizing the permeability of the weave itself.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Airbags International LimitedInventors: Raymond Graham, Christopher Paul Kavanagh, Simon Valkenburg, Michael Gervase Litton
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Patent number: 5118555Abstract: The invention relates to a composite structure including a plurality of fabric layers of interlaced flexible stretch-resistant strand material impregnated with a rigid resinous material and positioned in spaced generally parallel relationship to each other. A plurality of elongated partitions are disposed between adjacent layers and divide the space between adjacent layers into a plurality of elongated generally parallel channels. The partitions each comprise a plurality of stretch-resistant strand material interlaced with adjacent layers in a plane generally perpendicular to the adjacent fabric layers and are also impregnated with a rigid resinous material. In one embodiment, a rigid foamed material can be disposed in the channels for particular applications. A preferred method of making the rigid composite structure is also presented.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1989Date of Patent: June 2, 1992Inventor: Zvi Horovitz
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Patent number: 5021283Abstract: Disclosed is a woven fabric having a plurality of fabric layers which are integrated through combined portions formed by interlacing warps or wefts of one of adjacent layers of some of warps or wefts of said one layer and warps or wefts of the other layer or some of warps or wefts of said other layer with common wefts or warps, wherein a set of adjacent four layers comprises recurring structural units comprising (A) a part having one combined portion formed by intermediate two layers, (B) a first non-combined part having no combined portion, (C) a part having two combined portions formed by subsequent two layers, respectively, and (B) a second non-combined part having no combined portion. A honeycomb structure having cells of a shape of tetragons, hexagons or a combination thereof is formed among the entire layers when the multi-layer fabric is expanded. 40-100 wt. % of the fibers constituting the fabric are organic fibers which are infusible or have a melting point of at least 300.degree. C.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1989Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Koji Takenaka, Eiji Sato
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Patent number: 4693167Abstract: An improved strap for linking ammunition and similar article carrier tubes in which the strap includes two warps which alternately form the top and bottom layers of a double fabric so as to form successive connected loops or pockets of a predictable pitch and/or length dimension and wherein a separate weft or woff filler material is interwoven to bind the warp materials with such weft being less dense in the area adjacent the crossover points between the warp layers so that the two warps can be expanded or moved longitudinally relative to one another adjacent spaced intersections of the loops so as to permit a limited enlargement of the spaced loops.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1985Date of Patent: September 15, 1987Assignee: Howden Coloney, Inc.Inventor: Charles Bagwell, Jr.
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Patent number: 4385648Abstract: An improved method and apparatus for forming cast-in-place structures includes the use of a sheet of fabric having a plurality of pockets for receiving support rods. The pockets are formed between an inner side surface of the sheet of fabric and a plurality of strands of material. The support rods are used to hold the fabric in place while a slurry of a cementitious material is poured into a cavity between the sheet of fabric and a base. The cementitious slurry flows between the strands of material into the support rod receiving pockets. The resulting concrete structure extends around the support rods to prevent them from being exposed to the environment. The strands of material are advantageously connected with the sheet of fabric by interweaving them with the threads of the fabric.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1981Date of Patent: May 31, 1983Assignee: Intrusion-Prepakt, IncorporatedInventor: Eduardo W. Bindhoff
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Patent number: 4205709Abstract: A woven fabric cell plate for alkaline cell accumulators, which alternates in at least one of the warp and weft directions between areas of double layer and areas of combined single layer. The active mass of the accumulator is retained between the layers of the double layer areas. At least one of the warp and weft may be formed of metal wire, or one of the layers of the double layer areas may be formed of metal wire while the other layer is formed of a second material.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 1978Date of Patent: June 3, 1980Assignee: G. Bopp & Co. AGInventor: Werner Duschek
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Patent number: 4025684Abstract: The disclosure embraces an inflatable flat tubular fabric which is coated on its outside surfaces with synthetic rubber or plastic and is constructed by weaving the fabric in tubular form with basic threads having a given tensile strength with the two layers of the fabric being joined together by auxiliary threads which have a substantially lower tensile strength than the basic threads so that, when the fabric is inflated, the auxiliary threads will be broken to permit expansion of the fabric to its full volume capacity.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1975Date of Patent: May 24, 1977Inventor: Helmut Neidhardt