Abstract: The invention relates to a marking device for applying acode marking on a piece of wood. The marking device comprises several adjustable marking members, each of which comprising a marking element which is capable of applying a mark on a piece of wood and which is shiftable between different positions or states so as to allow a variation of the code marking to be applied by the marking device. At least one of said marking members (170) comprises a rotatable marking element (171), which is arranged to apply a rotationally unsymmetrical mark on a piece of wood and which is settable in different rotational positions in relation to the marking elements of the other marking members. The invention also relates to a harvesting arrangement for tree harvesting comprising such a marking device.

Abstract: Method and device for the determination of a thickness of a cross-section (S) of a tree trunk (30) received in a harvesting assembly (10) comprising a pair of opposite feed wheels (14) engaging with the tree trunk and a delimbing knife (18) abutting against the tree trunk. The mutual position of the feed wheels is detected as a measure of a transverse dimension (D1) of the cross-section of the tree trunk. The position of the delimbing knife (18) in relation to an abutment surface (22) of the tree trunk opposite thereto is detected as a measure of an additional transverse dimension (D2) of the cross-section (S) of the tree trunk, which additional transverse dimension forms an essentially right angle with the first-mentioned transverse dimension. The thickness of the cross-section (S) of the tree trunk is calculated based on the two measures of the transverse dimensions (D1, D2).

Abstract: Log cutting is accomplished by energized cutting wires. The wires are energized at ultrasonic frequencies, provided in adjustable grid patterns to produce cut boards of desired sizes by passing a log through the energized grid. Grippers hold the log at each end and move the individual cut boards to storage, banding or drying stations.

Abstract: A press machine having a frame with a central channel projecting along a length thereof. The channel slidably guides a piece of lumber along a processing path. Press wheels are mounted to longitudinal supports extending along opposite sides of the central channel. One of the longitudinal supports is pivotally mounted at one end to the frame with a corresponding press wheel rotatably mounted at an intermediate point along the support. The press wheels are oriented to rotate about parallel axes and in opposite directions with adjacent sides thereof overlapping opposite sides of the processing path. The press wheels are spaced apart from one another such that adjacent arcuate portions of each press wheel are located immediately adjacent the processing path to frictionally engage a leading end of a piece of lumber conveyed along the processing path.

Abstract: A stave-cutting machine has a cutter head mounted on a pivot arm, and the pivoting of said pivot arm about an axis orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the stave defines the bilge of the stave.

Abstract: An attachment for a radial arm saw to enable biscuit slot cutting includes a separate housing on said radial arm, means for attaching a biscuit slot blade, means for transmitting power to said blade from said radial arm, and means for manipulating said housing with said biscuit slot blade independently of said radial arm.

Abstract: A light weight, mobile, and flexible holder assembly for cutting tools is described. It enables the user to make three dimensional adjustments to the orientation of the cutting tool so as to make cuts in a plurality of patters on workpieces of practically any size. A single holder may be adapted for tools of a range of sizes.

Abstract: An apparatus for simultaneously miter angle cutting to length the end of a wood truss web includes an upright frame having a workpiece guide path, horizontally extending through the frame. A pair of superposed angled saw blades are moved vertically by a pressure cylinder across the workpiece path which severs the workpiece to form a truss web to length while simultaneously miter angle cutting its ends on predetermined angles.

Abstract: A machine for cutting off the waste end portions of semi-circular or semi-elliptical members used for framing windows. The curved members are held in the desired fixed relationship by clamping members and saw mechanisms are transversely movable adjacent each end to perform the cutting action. When two halves are to be cut simultaneously they are clamped in transversely spaced relationship so the ends are cut during one pass to insure that the two halves will accurately form a full frame assembly.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a veneer piece into equal sections includes a main conveyer for feeding the veneer piece in a direction transverse to the wood fibers thereof and a cutter disposed in the main conveyer for cutting the veneer piece along the feeding direction thereof. A straightening unit is provided at the upstream position of the cutter for controlling the orientation of the veneer piece on the main conveyor in such a manner that the fibers precisely extend along the transverse direction of the main conveyer, the unit including a plurality of retractable stoppers capable of projecting from the main conveyer to stop the veneer piece for a predetermined time. A multiple conveyer system extends from the downstream end of the main conveyer to transport the sections of the cut veneer pieces to a single feeder at different timings, the feeder conveying the sections to an apparatus for forming seam plates.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for crimping a round tenon for furniture manufacture, utilizing a crimping roll cluster consisting of a knurled drive roll and two idler compressing rolls. The apparatus includes means for feeding a wooden workpiece into and out of axial alignment with the crimping roll cluster; means for pressing the wooden workpiece into engagement with the knurled portion of the drive roll; means for rotating the workpiece from one to two revolutions, thus forming flutes into the tenon; and means for discharging the workpiece from the apparatus.Also disclosed is a method and apparatus for fluting a workpiece having tenons on both ends.

Abstract: An improved wood processing apparatus which prevents clogging or fouling of the apparatus by providing a clear opening in the base of the apparatus for the passage of the pieces once cut, this area directing the pieces by gravity away from the drive mechanism. Additionally, the fully enclosed nature of the cutting hole eliminates the possibility of logs of too large a section being inserted into the cutting drum thereby stalling or fouling the cutting drum action.

Abstract: This machine cuts and profiles large panels, as plywood, hardboard or similar materials, on one side to provide a large panel having a flat back surface and a profiled front surface, said front surface characterized by a plurality of longitudinally extending, side by side, slightly inclined flat surfaces separated by approximately perpendicular ledges or shoulders of narrow width, thereby imparting to the panel the appearance of lap siding when applied to the exterior wall of a building. This machine comprises devices for moving the panel in a lengthwise direction and across a plurality of driven planer heads or routers, which cut away thin layers of the front panel surface. Also, the machine is provided with devices for shaping the edges of each panel for edge matching these edges with interfitting parts which may be of shiplap or tongue-and-groove type.