Abstract: A pneumatic tire characterized in that an average thickness G.sub.U of the region of each of side walls which extends from a position corresponding to a widest portion of the tire toward a tread and that G.sub.L of the region of the side wall which extends from the same position toward a bead are set different from each other, the average thickness G.sub.U of the tread-side region being set to not less than 2.5 mm with the average thickness G.sub.L of the bead-side region set to less than 2.5 mm and not less than 1.0 mm.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire comprises a pair of bead portions, a pair of sidewall portion extending outward from the bead portions in radial direction, and a tread portion between the sidewall portions. In this tire, the sidewall portion ranging from a separation point of the tire from a rim to a tread end is equally divided into three regions, and at least one annular recess extending circumferentially of the tire is formed on an outer surface of each of these regions in the sidewall portion so that a maximum depth of the annular recess is 0.3 times or more of an original rubber gauge at a position corresponding to a deepest point of the annular recess.

Abstract: In a pneumatic radial tire comprising a radial carcass and a belt, when the tire is mounted onto a normal rim and inflated under an internal pressure corresponding to 5% of a normal internal pressure, a carcass line of the carcass in radial section of the tire at a self-posture under no load has at least two inflection points between positions A and C and/or between positions C and B in which A is a position corresponding to each end of the belt at its maximum width, B is a position corresponding to a width of the normal rim and C is a position corresponding to a maximum width of the carcass.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire has a tread surface extending along a specific curvature plane which includes a first arc with the radius R1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and passing through the tire's equatorial point, a second arc with the radius R2 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and intersecting with the first arc at an intersection distant from the tire's equatorial plane by 0.2 to 0.25 times the tire width SW, and a third arc with the radius R3 passing through a ground contact outer edge point of the ground contact surface, when a standard load is applied, and a belt intermediate height point on the tread surface. In the specific curvature plane, the curvature radius ratio R2/R3 is set in a range from 4 to 12, and the curvature radius ratio R1/R2 is set in a range from 1.2 to less than 1.6 when the aspect ratio H/SW is 0.70 or more. The tread surface is provided with a main circumferential groove, preferably having a groove width of 0.06 to 0.

Abstract: A heavy duty radial tire, which comprises a belt comprising three plies of cords laid at an angle of from 5 to 70 degrees with respect to the tire equator, the widest belt ply defining a belt radius as measured from the tire axis to the radially inner surface thereof, the difference (RB1-RB2) of the belt radius (RB1) measured at a pair of axially inner points P from the belt radius (RB2) measured at a pair of axially outer points Q in an unloaded state being in the range of 0 to 0.05 times a half ground contacting width SL, each inner point P spaced apart from the tire equator toward each side thereof by a distance of 0.25 times the axial width (BWM) of the widest belt ply, each outer point Q located axially outward of each inner point P and spaced apart from the tire equator by a distance of 0.45 times the axial width (BWM) of the widest belt ply, whereby uneven tread wear between the tread crown and tread shoulder is reduced without deteriorating high-speed durability.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire for heavy duty use improved in shoulder wear resistance and wandering performance, in which a tread profile extending between tread edges (PT) is formed by an arc having an outwardly swelling curvature of a radius (TR), a buttress profile extending radially inwardly from a point (PB) on the surface of each tire sidewall is formed by an arc having an inward swelling curvature of a radius (BR), a connecting profile extending between each tread edge (PT) and said point (PB) is formed by an arc having an outwardly swelling curvature and intersecting the tread profile at the tread edge (PT) to form a angled corner and smoothly connected with the buttress profile at the point (PB), the ratio (t/m) of the radial distance (t) between the tread edge (PT) and the equatorial point (C) on the tread profile to the axial distance (m) therebetween is 0.09 to 0.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire formed so that, when the tire is inflated from a non-inflated state, in which the inner pressure thereof is 5% of a normal lever, to a normal inner pressure, a central region of the outer surface of the tread in a meridional cross section of the tire which is between two points P.sub.1, P.sub.1 ' spaced from the center P.sub.0 of a tread width to left and right along the outer surface of the tread by a distance L, which is expressed by the formula 0.25TW.ltoreq.L<0.50TW, with respect to a width TW of a ground contacting portion of the bread grows outward in the radial direction of the tire, shoulder regions on both outer sides of the two points P.sub.1, P.sub.1 ' contracting inward in the radial direction of the tire, with a radius of curvature R.sub.2 of a region, which is formed between two intermediate points P.sub.2, P.sub.2 ', which are positioned halfway respectively between the center P.sub.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire with a sum of tire maximum width W and tire maximum diameter D defined in a range from 750 mm to 1250 mm has a belt layer disposed radially outside a carcass. On the tire meridian section, a tread surface is curved along a single arc with a curvature radius TR1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane, and a radially outer surface of the belt layer is curved along a single arc with a curvature radius BR1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane. The curvature radius TR1 is larger than the curvature radius BR1, and a product of the curvature radius TR1 and the curvature radius BR1, that is, (TR1.times.BR1) is in a range from 33.7.times.10.sup.4 mm.sup.2 to 45.0.times.10.sup.4 mm.sup.2.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire has a tread surface extending along a specific curvature plane which includes a first arc with the radius R1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and passing through the tire's equatorial point, a second arc with the radius R2 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and intersecting with the first arc at an intersection distant from the tire's equatorial plane by 0.2 to 0.25 times the tire width SW, and a third arc with the radius R3 passing through a ground contact outer edge point of the ground contact surface, when a standard load is applied, and a belt intermediate height point on the tread surface. In the specific curvature plane, the curvature radius ratio R2/R3 is set in a range from 1.2 to less than 1.6 when the aspect ratio H/SW is 0.70 or more. The tread surface is provided with a main circumferential groove, preferably having a groove width of 0.06 to 0.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire has a tread surface extending along a specific curvature plane which includes a first arc with the radius R1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and passing through the tire's equatorial point, a second arc with the radius R2 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and intersecting with the first arc at an intersection distant from the tire's equatorial plane by 0.2 to 0.25 times the tire width SW, and a third arc with the radius R3 passing through a ground contact outer edge point of the ground contact surface, when a standard load is applied, and a belt intermediate height point on the tread surface. In the specific curvature plane, the curvature radius ratio R2/R3 is set in a range from 4 to 12, and the curvature radius ratio R1/R2 is set in a range from 1.6 to less than 2.6 when the aspect ratio H/SW is more than 0.55 and less than 0.70. The tread surface is provided with a main circumferential groove, preferably having a groove width of 0.06 to 0.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire having two different bead diameters has handling, ride and treadwear advantages. The tire is made so that the rho.sub.m of the longer sidewall and the rho.sub.m of the shorter sidewall are equal. The rho.sub.m of the longer sidewall is made equal to the rho.sub.m of the shorter sidewall by establishing a belt profile wherein the amount of drop at a belt edge is specified to give a mold drop of 0.30 to 0.33 of estimated tire deflection, applying an inflated shape prediction formula to calculate the inflated belt profile and varying the value of rho.sub.m until the drop at the end of the belt closely matches a specified value, using the cosine law to specify the change in belt angle with radius, choosing a shoulder point under the belt edge that allows a 0.050 inch wedge between the bottom of the belt and the top of the carcass ply and varying the slope of the ply at the shoulder point until the inflated ply line passes through the Y-max location at rho.sub.m.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a run-flat tire comprising an inner sidewall disposed on an axially inner curved face of the carcass in each sidewall portion, the inner sidewall tapered to have a crescent cross-sectional shape, the radius of the curvature of a primary portion of the axially inner face being 0.30 to 0.50 times the tire section height, the total thickness of each sidewall portion satisfying the following conditions: 0.18.ltoreq.x/H.ltoreq.0.34; y<x; 300<(x+y).sup.yx/y .ltoreq.450, wherein x equals the total thickness (mm) measured along a straight line drawn normal to the carcass from the axially outer edge of the radially innermost belt ply; y equals the total thickness (mm) measured at the maximum section width point at which the cross section width of the tire is maximum; H equals the section height of the tire.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire has a tread surface extending along a specific curvature plane which includes a first arc with the radius R1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and passing through the tire's equatorial point, a second arc with the radius R2 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and intersecting with the first arc at an intersection distant from the tire's equatorial plane by 0.2 to 0.25 times the tire width SW, and a third arc with the radius R3 passing through a ground contact outer edge point of the ground contact surface, when a standard load is applied, and a belt intermediate height point on the tread surface. In the specific curvature plane, the curvature radius ratio R2/R3 is set in a range from 4 to 12, and the curvature radius ratio R1/R2 is set in a range from 2.6 to 4.6 when the aspect ratio H/SW is 0.55 or less. The tread surface is provided with a main circumferential groove, preferably having a groove width of 0.06 to 0.

Abstract: This invention relates to high-speed radial tires, and more particularly to radial tires wherein the thickness ratio (Gc-Gs)/Gc, that is the ratio of the difference between the crown tread thickness Gc, which is a thickness of the tread on the equator of the tire, and the shoulder tread thickness Gs, which is a thickness of the tread of the ground contact surface at the outer edge in direction of the tire axis, to the crown tread thickness Gc is set to be 0 or more and 0.8 or less. By setting the ratio within a range of 0 to 0.8, the force Fs acting in the radial direction on the tread shoulder part, out of the total load acting to the tire, is decreased, thus, the deformation in the bead part is diminished and the permanence in the bead part can be improved. In a tire having the ratio of 0 to 0.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radial pneumatic tire having a contoured zone located in each of the sidewalls of the tire. The contoured zone improves the sidewalls ply durability and decreases upper sidewall circumferential ply-wire breakage, also known as zipper-break.

Abstract: A tubeless radial tire for heavy duty use which comprises a pair of symmetrically shaped bead cores disposed one in each of the bead portions, a radial carcass having cords extending between the bead portions and turned up around the bead cores, and a belt layer disposed radially outside the carcass and inside a tread, wherein in each bead portion, the carcass is provided with a profile such that the inclination thereof at a point (P) located at the same axial position as the geometric center of the bead core is 45 to 53 degrees with respect to the axial direction of the tire when the tire is mounted on a regular rim and inflated to a pressure of 0.5 kgf/sq.cm.

Abstract: A high speed radial tire has a carcass and a belt layer, wherein; in the state of inflated with a standard internal pressure on a standard rim, a equator height H1 defined as a height of crossing point at which the inner surface of the belt layer intersects the surface of the tire equator is larger than an outer end height H2 defined as a height of the outermost end of the inner surface of the belt layer. Furthermore, a belt camber quantity H defined as a difference between the height H1 and the height H2 is set at 6% or more of the belt width W.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire has a tread surface extending along a specific curvature plane which includes a first arc with the radius R1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and passing through the tire's equatorial point, a second arc with the radius R2 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and intersecting with the first arc at an intersection distant from the tire's equatorial plane by 0.2 to 0.25 times the tire width SW, and a third arc with the radius R3 passing through a ground contact outer edge point of the ground contact surface, when a standard load is applied, and a belt intermediate height point on the tread surface. The tread surface is provided with a main circumferential groove, preferably having a groove width of 0.06 to 0.10 times the tire width SW, extending near said intersection of the first arc and the second arc in the tire circumferential direction for dividing the tread surface into the crown part and an outer shoulder part.

Abstract: A molded shape for an earthmover tire 20 is disclosed. The uninflated, unmounted outer shape tire's sidewalls 22 are composed entirely of curves connected at tangency points between the tread 24 and the bead flange area 26. The shape transitions smoothly from one curve to the next without any flat surfaces. The sidewalls 22 have axially outer convex surfaces extending from the tread 24 to the bead flange area 26. The tread 24 has a radially outer ground contacting surface 28. A curved line tangent to the ground contacting surface 28 forms an arc having a single radius of curvature (TR). In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the outer shape consists of four curves with one curve describing the tread arc width (TAW), one curve R.sub.us describing the upper sidewall, one curve R.sub.ls describing the lower sidewall, and one curve describing the flange area radius R.sub.fa.

Abstract: A heavy duty radial tire includes at least one radial carcass extending from one bead portion to the other bead portion and using inextensible cords and a belt arranged outwardly of the radial carcass for reinforcing a tread of the tire. The tire comprises, during expanding of the tire from 5% to 100% of a normal inner pressure, a first profile portion expanding radially outwardly in a tread zone, a second profile portion depressing axially inwardly of the tire in a radially outer zone of a sidewall from one end of said tread to a tire maximum width position when filled with the normal inner pressure, and a third profile portion expanding axially outwardly of the tire in a radially inner zone of the sidewall from the tire maximum width position when filled with the normal inner pressure to a parting point of the sidewall from the rim, thereby properly distributing strains occurring in the tire in filling with the normal inner pressure.

Abstract: A high speed heavy duty tire with improved bead durability, which includes: a bead core disposed in each of the bead portions; a radial carcass extending between the bead portions and turned up around the bead cores to form two turned up portions and one main portion therebetween; a belt disposed radially outside the carcass; a tapered bead apex disposed between the main portion and each turned up portion of the carcass and extending radially outwardly; and a sidewall disposed on each side of the carcass and extending from the bead base to the tread edge, wherein the sidewall comprises a lower sidewall and an upper sidewall, the lower sidewall extending radially outwardly from the bead base over a height corresponding to the radially outermost edge of a flange of the tire's regular rim, and the upper sidewall extending radially outwardly from the radially outer edge of the lower sidewall.

Abstract: A tire exhibiting improved handling and stability on wet roads when the land ratio (Ra) of the ground bearing surface of the tire at a normal internal pressure under a normal load is in the range of:0.5.ltoreq.Ra.ltoreq.0.58,and the radius of curvature (R2) of the shoulder of the tire and the radius of curvature (R3) of the shoulder edge portion thereof are in the relationship of:14.0.ltoreq.R2/R3.ltoreq.20.0.

Abstract: In a pneumatic radial tire comprising a radial carcass and a belt, when the tire is mounted onto a normal rim and inflated under an internal pressure corresponding to 5% of a normal internal pressure, a carcass line of the carcass in radial section of the tire at a self-posture under no load has at least two inflection points between positions A and C and/or between positions C and B in which A is a position corresponding to each end of the belt at its maximum width, B is a position corresponding to a width of the normal rim and C is a position corresponding to a maximum width of the carcass.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire (10) has a tread portion (17) with a series of curved grooves (29,30) extending from each lateral edge (TE.sub.1, TE.sub.2) of the tread, and a number of circumferentially extending grooves (18, 19, 20, 21). The tread portion (17) has a specific lateral cross-sectional profile with multiple radii (R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire has a thread surface extending along a specific curvature plane which includes a first arc with the radius R1 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and passing through the tire's equatorial point, a second arc with the radius R2 having a center on the tire's equatorial plane and intersecting with the first arc at an intersection distant from the tire's equatorial plane by 0.2 to 0.25 times the tire width SW, and a third arc with the radius R3 passing through a ground contact outer edge point of the ground contact surface, when a standard load is applied, and a belt intermediate height point on the tread surface. In the specific curvature plane, the curvature radius ratio R2/R3 is set in a range from 4 to 12, and the curvature radius ratio R1/R2 is set in a range from 2.6 to 4.6 when the aspect ratio H/SW is 0.55 or less. The tread surface is provided with a main circumferential groove, preferably having a groove width of 0.06 to 0.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire involves a toroidal carcass ply extending between a pair of beads. The carcass ply consists of a main body located axially inside the beads and a pair of outer ply portions each extending along the main body of the carcass ply and on an axially outer side of the bead. A recess is provided on an outer surface of the tire between a radially outer end of each of the outer ply portions of the tire and the tire maximum width location such that a part of the recess is located in a zone surrounded by a curve C--C, a curve D--D, and an E-axis. The curve C--C satisfies d/s=1-0.825.times..sqroot.2.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire with high durable bead portions includes a pair of bead portions, a pair of sidewalls and a tread extending between the sidewalls, and further includes as a body reinforcement a carcass extending between the bead portions and consisting of plies whose cords are radially arranged. At least one ply being turned up about bead cores of the bead portions from inside to outside of the tire to form a turn-up portions. A carcass pass line in radial section of the tire in its self-holding position filled with 5% of a normal inner pressure under no-load condition includes curvature changing areas in a carcass profile curved toward the turned-up portions in the proximities of positions corresponding to a height of turn-up ends of the ply from a rim diameter line to cause compressive stresses in the bead portions near to the turn-up ends of the ply by deformations of the carcass when the normal inner pressure is filled in the tire.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire having a uniformed ground pressure distribution, in which the tire has an inner band divided into a pair of spaced apart parts composed of extensible organic fiber cords arranged substantially parallel to the equator and disposed between the carcass and the belt so as to substantially align each of the axially outer edges of the parts of the inner band with each of the outer edges of the belt ply having the largest axial width, and the tread face comprises an internal arc portion with a radius of curvature TR1 and an external arc portions with a radius of curvature TR2, wherein the TR2/TR1 ratio is in a range from 0.15 to 0.

Abstract: A radial tire, of which initial carcass profile in an unused tire state is maintained through the tire life to prevent tire performances improved by arranging the carcass profile from being deteriorated, and in whichthe ratio (R1/R1(5)) of the radius (R1) of curvature of the carcass profile in an upper sidewall region when the tire is mounted on the regular rim and inflated to the normal pressure to the radius (R(5)) of curvature of the carcass profile in an upper sidewall region when the tire is mounted on the regular rim and inflated to 5% of the normal pressur, is not less than 0.70 and not more than 0.95,the ratio (TR1/SW) of the radius (TR1) of curvature of the tread face to the maximum tire section width (SW) when the tire is mounted on the regular rim and inflated to the normal pressure, is not less than 1.28 and not more than 1.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle, characterized in that at least a portion of a carcass line extending radially outwardly from the maximum width position in a carcass line of a tire fitted to a normal rim and inflated up to its normal internal pressure is configured so as to substantially conform to an equilibrium carcass line expressed by the following equations (1) and (2) calculated by using an internal pressure allotment ratio g(y) of a carcass layer at the tread portion that is obtained by setting the distributional configuration index .alpha. of the following equation (3) at 4 or more, and that a tread pattern having a directional property is provided to the tread surface thereof, wherein: ##EQU1## wherein, provided that a line drawn vertically downwardly from the center of the tread portion to the axle of the tire is y axis of coordinates with the axle of the tire being z axis of coordinates, y.sub.A, y.sub.D, y.sub.C, y.sub.B and .eta. denote as follows:y.sub.

Abstract: A high speed tire for heavy duty vehicles comprise a belt layer of a carcass with radial structure, wherein a profile of the outer circumference of the tire in the specified internal pressure state satisfies that the maximum width and radius ratio Ro/W is not more than 0.54. At this point, the ratio Ro/W is defined as the ratio of the radius Ro of curvature of the arc which passes through maximum width point C, a reference point Q and an intermediate height point M to tire maximum width W. The maximum width point C is defined as a point where the tire width is maximum W. The reference point Q is defined as a point which is apart from the bead bottom line by the length of 0.2 times the total sectional height H of the tire. And the intermediate height point M is defined as a point which is intermediate between the maximum width point C and the reference point Q.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle, characterized in that at least a portion of a carcass line extending radially outwardly from the maximum width position in a carcass line of a tire fitted to a normal rim and inflated up to its normal internal pressure is configured so as to substantially conform to an equilibrium carcass line expressed by the following equations (1) and (2) calculated by using an internal pressure allotment ratio g(y) of a carcass layer at the tread portion that is obtained by setting the distributional configuration index .alpha.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire for a passenger vehicle, characterized in that at least a portion of a carcass line extending radially outwardly from the maximum width position in a carcass line of a tire fitted to a normal rim and inflated up to its normal internal pressure is configured so as to substantially conform to an equilibrium carcass line expressed by the following equations (1) and (2) calculated by using an internal pressure allotment ratio g(y) of a carcass layer at the tread portion that is obtained by setting the distributional configuration index .alpha. of the following equation (3) at 4 or more, and that grooves are provided in the tread surface such that the groove area ratio thereof ranges from 20 to 30%, wherein: ##EQU1## wherein, provided that a line drawn vertically downwardly from the center of the tread portion to the axle of the tire is y axis of coordinates with the axle of the tire being z axis of coordinates, y.sub.A, y.sub.D, y.sub.C, y.sub.B and .eta. denote as follows:y.sub.

Abstract: In a tire for a levitation-type vehicle for supporting a load which varies depending upon a change in speed of the levitation-type vehicle at landing and during subsequent traveling thereof, a configuration of a crown and rigidity of the crown are set so as to have a ground-contact configuration in which, when a load of the levitation-type vehicle is equal to or less than 45% at its full load, a ratio of a ground-contact length of a pair of shoulders in a circumferential direction of the tire with respect to a ground-contact length, in the circumferential direction of the tire, of a central portion of the crown in the widthwise direction is 0.6.about.1.5. Accordingly, the tire for the levitation-type vehicle has a wide ground-contact area at an initial stage of landing and traveling.

Abstract: A high speed tire for heavy duty vehicles includes a carcass in a radial structure, a belt layer, tapered bead apex rubbers, side packing rubbers of small thickness, and side wall rubbers. The carcass has a main body part extending from a tread part through side wall parts to a bead core in each of two bead parts, and folding-back parts each being folded back around the bear core at each edge of the main body. Each of the bead apex rubbers extends outward in the radial direction between the main body part and the folding-back part from the bead core. Each of the side packing rubbers is disposed along the outside surface in the tire axial direction of the carcass. Each of the side wall rubbers covers the packing rubber and extends from the bead part to the side wall part so as to form the outside surface of the tire. Furthermore, the 100% modulus MP of the side packing rubber is 53 to 95 kg/cm.sup.2, the 100% modulus MA of the bead apex rubber is 78 to 120 kg/cm.sup.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a heavy duty radial tire having improved durability in the buttress at the radially upper portion of the sidewall. Such improvement is obtained by thickening the buttress region according to specific relationships between points on the sidewall profile. The sidewall profile is divided into a radially outer part extending from a point Q to a point R, a radially inner part extending between the tire maximum section point M and point R, and a middle part extending between points Q and R wherein the outer part is defined by a first circular arc arcing inwardly of the tire and the inner part is defined by a second circular arc arcing outwardly of the tire, the point R being the inflection point between the two arcs. Point Q is located at a radial height in the range of the edge height of the widest belt ply plus or minus 5 mm while point R is located radially inward of the tread edge in a range of 0.21 to 0.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radial tire and a radial tire-rim assembly. The radial tire (1) has a pair of beads (2), each bead having a bead core (3) and a bead apex (5), a carcass (4), with both edges thereof folded back around said bead core and fastened to said bead core, a tread (6), a belt layer (7), and an aspect ratio smaller than 60%. The tread is wider (in the axial direction) than the maximum width of said carcass and the edges of said tread are positioned within a range of 50-100% of the height of the cross-section of the carcass. This structure provides the tire side with rigidity and permits the tread to deform so that is supports the weight of the car and runs safely even when the tire pressure is decreased.

Abstract: The ratio of the tire sidewall measured diametrically through the center is such with respect to the diameter of the wheel on which the tire is mounted that tire growth is reduced. The wheel diameter is larger than conventional drag racing tire wheels and the sidewall dimension is less while the diameter of the tire and the tread width remains substantially unchanged.

Abstract: A radial tire is comprised of a belt, disposed between a carcass and a tread, having metal cord plies including a first belt ply, a second belt ply, a third belt ply and a fourth belt ply which are arranged radially outwardly in that order, wherein the second belt ply has a curvature concentric with the curvature of a radially outer surface of the tread and a width (B2) of at least 93% of the tread width (W), and the third belt ply has a width (B3) smaller than the width (B2) and is provided at both ends with spaced parts 1.5 to 4.5 mm distance apart from the second belt ply, the third belt ply, in a central part having a width (CR) of 60 to 70% of the width (B3) and both end parts each having a width (b) of 5 to 15% of the width, the third belt ply having a curvature concentric with the curvature of the radially outer surface of the tread.

Abstract: A motorcycle tire improved in running stability under low pressure service conditions characterized in that:when the tire is mounted on a regular rim and inflated to 15% of the maximum pressure, the ratio (A/B) of the tire section width (A) measured at the same radial height as the carcass maximum section width point (p) at which the section width of the carcass is maximum to the bead width (B) is not less than 1.90 and not more than 2.20;a middle portion (C) of the carcass profile defined between a point (W1) and a point (W2) is formed by an arc (Sc) having a curvature of a single radius (Rc) and having a center (o1) inside the tire; anda radially inner portion (U) of the carcass profile defined as extending from the radially inner point (W2) to the bead base region is formed by an arc (Su) having a center (o2) outside the tire and having a curvature of a single radius (Ru) smoothly connected to the above-mentioned arc (Sc) at the point (W2) as a point of inflection therebetween.

Abstract: A radial tire for aircraft includes an up carcass layer having organic fibers and wound around a bead core from inside towards outside; and a down carcass layer having organic fibers and wound around the bead core from outside forwards inside so as to cover the up carcass layer. The up carcass layer is formed into a rectilinear configuration radially from a position in which the up carcass layer is wound around the bead core, in a cross section taken radially of an axis of rotation of the tire, in a static state in which the inflation pressure of the tire corresponds to 5% or less of a nominal inflation pressure of the tire.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire capable of preventing the occurrence of uneven wear due to lateral force produced in the cornering is provided with a recess formed in at least one-side tread shoulder opening toward the side face of the tire and continuously extending circumferentially of the shoulder and has particular ratios of tire thickness to sidewall thickness and distance between deepest position of recession and equator of tire to distance between ground contact end of tread and equator of tire.

Abstract: To improve the tire transversal rigidity and further the tire contact area with the ground, that is, to improve the tire cornering power or vehicle turning performance, the tire inner sidewall portion is reinforced by a carcass turned-up end portion, a hard rubber filler, and at least one inclined cord layer by extending all the radially outward ends thereof to roughly the middle of the tire sidewall. Further, the maximum carcass width position is located radially outward away from a bead heel by a distance (V) of at least 60% of a tire section height (J) before inflation but located radially outward away from the bead heel by a distance (U) of about 55 to 75% of the above before-inflation distance (V) after inflation, and the axial bead heel distance (A) between the two opposite beads before inflation is determined smaller than that (B) therebetween after inflation.

Abstract: A bias tire for an aircraft includes a laminate formed by laminating a plurality of plies intersecting with each other and reinforced by organic fiber cords having a large thermal contraction coefficient. Both ends of the plies are turned up around bead cores. A profile curve I of a representative ply corresponding to that number counted from an innermost ply of the laminate plus one, which is one half of a total number of the plies when the tire mounted on a normal rim is filled with 1% of a normal inner pressure is constructed by a smoothly changing crown profile curve J and a smoothly changing side profile curves K. The crown profile curve J intersects a natural equilibrium profile curve H and is positioned between natural equilibrium profile curves E and H between both shoulder ends.

Abstract: An off-the-road heavy duty pneumatic radial tire comprises a carcass of radial structure and a belt superimposed about a crown portion of the carcass, wherein the carcass profile in a radial section at temporary self-posture state of mounting onto a rim has a concave form between two particular contact points with respect to a straight line in parallel to the rotational axis of the tire at both sides of the equator and main belt layers constituting the belt are arranged along the concave carcass profile between the above two contact points.

Abstract: A pneumatic safety tire in which each sidewall portion is provided with a minimum thickness at a position E between an outer edge point A and a 65% height point B both located on each side of the tire equator, where the outer edge points A are defined as the axially outer edges of a ground contacting region on the tread surface in a standard loaded state in which the tire mounted on a regular rim and inflated to a regular pressure is loaded with a regular load, and the 65% height points B are defined as the positions at 65% height of the tire section height H from the bead base in a standard unloaded state in which the tire mounted on the regular rim and inflated to the regular pressure is kept free of load, and further the thickness of each sidewall portion is gradually increased from the minimum thickness position E toward the 65% height point B.

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire with high durable bead portions includes a pair of bead portions, a pair of sidewalls and a tread extending between the sidewalls, and further includes as a body reinforcement a carcass extending between the bead portions and consisting of plies whose cords are radially arranged. At least one ply being turned up about bead cores of the bead portions from inside to outside of the tire to form a turn-up portions. A carcass pass line in radial section of the tire in its self-holding position filled with 5% of a normal inner pressure under no-load condition includes curvature changing areas in a carcass profile curved toward the turned-up portions in the proximities of positions corresponding to a height of turn-up ends of the ply from a rim diameter line to cause compressive stresses in the bead portions near to the turn-up ends of the ply by deformations of the carcass when the normal inner pressure is filled in the tire.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radial tire and a radial tire-rim assembly. The radial tire (1) has a pair of beads (2), each bead having a bead core (3) and a bead apex (5), a carcass (4), with both edges thereof folded back around said bead core and fastened to said bead core, a tread (6), a belt layer (7), and an aspect ratio smaller than 60%. The tread is wider (in the axial direction) than the maximum width of said carcass and the edges of said tread are positioned within a range of 50-100% of the height of the cross-section of the carcass. This structure provides the tire side with rigidity and permits the tread to deform so that it supports the weight of the car and runs safely even when the tire pressure is decreased. The radial tire-rim assembly is characterized in that the bead of the radial tire has a toe (9) extending inward (in the radial direction of the tire) and is further provided with a hump groove (10).

Abstract: A pneumatic radial tire comprising a carcass layer, a tread portion and a belt layer disposed therebetween, the belt layer having a structure composed of at least two layers, wherein the belt layer is formed at least at a central portion of the cross section thereof to have a parallel portion substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the tire over a width corresponding to 30 to 50% of the maximum width of the belt layer; and the carcass layer is formed in such a manner that when the tire is mounted on a rim and filled with air to 10% of a normal internal pressure, a portion corresponding to the parallel portion of the belt layer has a profile of a carcass line joined parallel to the parallel portion and a portion tangentially extending from the edge of the parallel portion and leading through the maximum width portion of the tire to at least the upper edge of a bead filler has a profile of a carcass line comprising arcs having substantially the same radius of curvature.

Abstract: A radial-ply pneumatic tire carcass has a reverse curvature, an outwardly concave shape, centered about the tire's equatorial plane. A wedge of elastomeric material is positioned above or below the belt structure of the tire. If positioned above the belt structure, the wedge is used with a carcass cord angle in the range from 65.degree. to 80.degree.. This carcass structure also may be used when the wedge is positioned between the belt structure and carcass. The tire has an aspect ratio less than 75%, but 40% to 65% is preferred. The wedge has a shape on its radially inner side that is similar to a low amplitude cosine function. Particularly when the wedge is above the belt structure (providing both it and the belt structure with a reverse curvature), the belt cord angle is less than a "critical angle" of about 25.degree..