Plural Interrelated Sensing Means Patents (Class 156/351)
  • Patent number: 5209881
    Abstract: The invention provides a control system and method for curing composite articles such as corrugated fiberglass resin plastic (FRP) panels. An exemplary system of the invention includes a curing oven, at least one infrared pyrometer sensor which is located within the oven curing zone and which provides an output indicating the temperature of the resin being cured, a tractor unit for moving the panel through the oven, and a comparator circuit which adjusts the speed of the tractor unit in predetermined response to sensor output. The invention thereby provides for the detection of the peak temperature or gelation point of resin in the panel, and allows its specific location in the oven to be controlled to optimize the performance and efficiency of the panel production line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
    Inventor: Derrick Charbonnet
  • Patent number: 5207855
    Abstract: The operation of sticking stamps from a foil in strip form at predetermined locations on a substrate which has motifs printed thereon and which is pulled through at least one sticking station at a predetermined forward feed speed is effected by means of pressing portions, which are raised radially above a pressing cylinder, in the sticking station. The pressing portions have curved pressing surfaces which are parts of a larger cylindrical surface which is concentric with respect to the pressing cylinder and which during each sticking phase roll against a backing cylinder and transfer the stamps onto the substrate. The strip speed of the foil may also be lower than the forward feed speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1993
    Assignee: Landis & Gyr Betriebs AG
    Inventors: Alex Nyfeler, Michael Wessner, Ohannes Minnetian
  • Patent number: 5191693
    Abstract: A tape type work conveying method and apparatus conveys works placed in placing portions on a conveying tape to an opening surface portion, and causes a robot device to pick up or place works in synchronism with a parts assembling apparatus or a parts manufacturing apparatus. In the tape type work conveying apparatus, a cover tape is arranged to cover opening portions of the placing portions of the conveying tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1993
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Sachio Umetsu
  • Patent number: 5188687
    Abstract: A labeling method and assembly for automatically applying a price-printed label onto an article having an outer surface. The assembly comprises an alignment mechanism for disposition of an article in a predetermined position within a label-receiving work station. A first sensing element is located to recognize the presence of the article disposed adjacent the alignment mechanism. A label transport arrangement carries a price-printed label from a home position at the label printer to a label-applying position adjacent the outer surface of the article. The first sensing element activates an initiating mechanism for activating the label transport arrangement. A second sensing element recognizes when the label transport arrangement has applied the price-printed label to the outer surface of the article. A retracting mechanism responsive to the second sensing element returns the label transport arrangement to the home position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: Labelmatic, Inc.
    Inventor: Morton S. Baum
  • Patent number: 5173140
    Abstract: A device and method for applying a length of pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to an object that is moved along a path past the device is described. The device includes a frame and a mechanism for applying the length of tape to the periphery of the object that is attached to the frame. The mechanism for applying the length of tape is movable between a first tape dispensing position and a second tape dispensing position and wherein the mechanism dispenses the tape along a forward and a rearward portion of the object while in the first position and dispenses tape at the second position between the forward and rearward portions of the object. A retaining mechanism restricts movement of the means for applying toward the object while in the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1992
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Lloyd S. Vasilakes
  • Patent number: 5161697
    Abstract: The present invention represents a further extension of the automation of the various steps of the wood gluing process. This invention automatically selects and transmits to further work stations appropriately sized pieces of stock which, when glued together (utilizing various of the apparatus shown in the art for gluing such strips together), saves time in the formation of the end products. Information concerning the operation of the invention is recorded by customer number or other code to provide a permanent record of the results of the invention's operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1992
    Assignee: James L. Taylor Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Bradley S. Quick
  • Patent number: 5151148
    Abstract: A method and system for retreading tire carcasses (10) with precured treads utilizing time and temperature in conjunction with an envelope pressure system. A precured rubber tread (12), is applied to tire carcass (10) having a cushion gum (16) disposed therebetween. An envelope system is placed over the tread/carcass and this assembly is placed within a pressure chamber. Heat and fluid pressure are then supplied to the chamber. Fluid pressure is then supplied to the chamber after both a predetermined length of time and after a predetermined temperature of the chamber has been reached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Robert B. Lindsay, Gary C. Parrish
  • Patent number: 5111641
    Abstract: A novel method and apparatus for sealing an inner pouch containing surgical instruments and/or elements in an outer breather pouch is provided. The method involves sequentially transporting a series of open inner pouches contained in an outer breather pouch to a viewing station wherein positioning data is obtained concerning the precise location of the inner pouch relative to a base position. Thereafter positioning data is transmitted to a sealing apparatus which adjustably positions a sealing means to consistently seal the inner pouch through the outer pouch material. The apparatus includes viewing mechanisms for determining the position of an inner pouch disposed in an outer pouch relative to a base position. Adjustable sealing apparatus communicates with the viewing mechanism to receive positioning information relating to the inner pouch. Based on this information the viewing apparatus is adjusted so as to be able to effect accurate sealing of the inner pouch disposed within the outer pouch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Assignee: United States Surgical Corporation
    Inventors: David L. Brown, Stanley J. Malinowski
  • Patent number: 5098507
    Abstract: A relieved plastic floor tile rolling press having an automatic alignment device comprising a surface roller from which a surface substratum with plane patterns printed thereon is unwound, a pressing roller on which recessed carves shaped the same as the plane patterns are formed to form relieved patterns on the plastic tile, and a sensing device to detect the lateral deviation and also detect the longitudinal location of the surface substratum. The sensing device also comprises a sensor to detect the rotational location of the pressing roller. The information detected by the sensing device is then sent to microprocessors to adjust the lateral location of the surface substratum and eliminate the difference between the longitudinal location of the surface substratum and the rotational location of the pressing roller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1992
    Inventor: Chen-Chi Mao
  • Patent number: 5094708
    Abstract: A self-correcting web registration system achieves web shortening by pleating the web with a grooved crease roller. The web passes through a nip between the crease roller and an opposing drive roller which has an elastomeric cover. When web shortening is required and the web is being pleated by the crease roller, the opposing elastomeric roller is overdriven with respect to the normal advancement rate of the web. Further web shortening may be achieved by selectively increasing pressure between the crease roller and the elastomeric drive roller which causes the pleats in the web to become deeper. The crease roller may be used in conjunction with a tension roller which can be selectively engaged to stretch the web and achieve lengthening. Both rollers may be mounted in a single chassis which pivots relative to a frame-mounted drive roller. This provides selective engagement of either the tension or crease roller, depending upon the position of the chassis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Assignee: Graphic Communications, Inc.
    Inventors: W. Jeffrey Bechtel, Robert A. E. Griebel, Robert J. Lawler, III, Robert J. Lawler, IV
  • Patent number: 5089077
    Abstract: A multiple-ply tire carcass building apparatus is described. A collapsible/expandable tire band applier is used to sequentially apply a plurality of cylindrical tire bands onto a collapsible tire building drum to form the multiple-ply tire carcass. An air nozzle or a plurality of air jets are longitudinally extend over a portion of the longitudinal surface of the tire building drum and any tire bands thereon and is spatially separated therefrom for facilitating the placing of the tire band onto the tire building drum. Preferably, a selectively positionable light sensing means carried by an expandable with the band applier is utilized to automatically and accurately provide the band applier with an outer diameter slightly less to slightly greater than that of the tire building drum and any tire band thereon so that the tire band can be displaced from the band applier onto the tire building drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: WYKO, Incorporated
    Inventor: Mark S. Byerley
  • Patent number: 5087313
    Abstract: The invention is a method and apparatus for producing slit pieces of finished corrugated board from respective paper liners and at least one fluting using a corrugated line having at least a single facer, a double backer and a slitter, while minimizing or substantially eliminating waste resulting from the misalignment of the respective liners, flutings, single face web and corrugated product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Assignee: ARC Machinary Corporation
    Inventor: Peter Duecker
  • Patent number: 5078816
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for printing and applying labels to packages which can vary in height over a large range, for example from a minimum height of 0.5 inches to and including a maximum height of 5.5 inches. A label applier is pivotally mounted and gravity biased toward a lowermost position adjacent a package conveyor with the label applier being upwardly pivoted by packages passing thereunder to accommodate the wide range of package heights. Packages are sensed on the conveyor as they move toward the label applier which prints and holds labels with the adhesive coated sides of the labels unexposed until the expiration of periods of time based upon package sensing. By timing label application to occur upon the expiration of such time periods, the labels are applied to preferred areas of the upper surfaces of the packages adjacent either the leading side edges or the trailing side edges of the packages as defined by direction of package conveyance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Premark FEG Corporation
    Inventor: Philip A. Ratermann
  • Patent number: 5061337
    Abstract: Pressure rollers are carried on respective shafts which are slidable in slotted plates towards and away from a machine centreline to define a gap. Measuring means are provided for determining the position of each roller, in the form of a contact probe mounted on each end of each shaft with the probes at either end bearing on opposite faces of a plate of known thickness centred on the machine centreline.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Stoddard Sekers International plc
    Inventor: Neil S. Fraser
  • Patent number: 5049216
    Abstract: The apparatus and method of the present invention provide means by which non-warped corrugated paperboard sheet may easily and consistently be produced. The cross-directional moisture content profiles of the top and bottom liners of the corrugated sheet are automatically monitored, and controlled with independently operable water jets such that the liners have approximately equal machine and cross-direction moisture content profiles. The moisture content profiles of the liners are controlled to equalize the machine direction and cross-directional stresses created within the liners as they dry out, thereby producing non-warped corrugated paperboard sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1991
    Assignee: Measurex Corporation
    Inventors: Ray S. Shead, Leonard M. Anderson
  • Patent number: 5045134
    Abstract: A splicing apparatus for joining a trailing end of a first sheet to a leading end of a second sheet comprises a first servomechanism including a first drive for engaging and advancing the first sheet in a direction of advance; a second servomechanism including a second drive for engaging the first sheet upstream of the first drive; a splicing device for joining the trailing and leading ends to one another upstream of the second drive; a sensor for generating a signal when the trailing end of the first sheet passes a predetermined location upstream of the splicing device; and a computer connected to the first and second servomechanisms, the splicing device and the sensor for reducing the speed of the advancing first sheet and for subsequently effecting a joining operation of the splicing device upon receiving the signal from the sensor; and a sheet length compensating device engaging the first sheet at a location between the first and second drive for reducing or increasing the length of the first sheet betwee
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1991
    Assignee: Sig Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft
    Inventors: Thomas Schenker, Horst Loewenthal
  • Patent number: 5045135
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for cutoff register control for diaper machines wherein an advancing diaper web is sensed by strobe light imaging in connection with a point fixed in space to produce a distance value between the leading edge of the diaper pad and the fixed point, comparing the image distance with a predetermined value and then adjusting the means for cutoff and strobe trigger to bring the distance and picture within the value range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1991
    Assignee: Paper Converting Machine Company
    Inventors: George H. Meissner, Bart C. Hardy, Timothy M. LeRoy
  • Patent number: 5013386
    Abstract: A manually-operated device for applying a very thin material, such as roll leaf, from a roll onto a flat surface so as to imprint the material and produce an artistic result. The device has a dispenser for holding the roll of material, and the material is guided through a predetermined path under a heated stamping roller, the temperature of which is automatically controlled and maintained at a desired temperature. By using handles on the sides of the device, the user advances the roller over the material, which is dispensed smoothly, so as to apply the material to the selected surface. The device includes a manually-operated cutter to facilitate cutting of the material on a straight line when the desired amount has been applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Inventors: Virginia A. Myers, Daniel L. Wenman, James R. Phillips
  • Patent number: 4997508
    Abstract: An automatic tape affixing apparatus includes a tape affixing head movable in X-axis, Y-axis, Z-axis, A-axis and C-axis directions, a roller carrying member being vertically movably supported by the tape affixing head, a tape presser roller rotatably supported by the roller carrying member, a sensor for detecting a vertical relative moved amount of the roller carrying member relative to the tape affixing head, and control means for controlling vertical movement of the tape affixing head in accordance with a signal from said sensor so as to eliminate the vertical relative moved amount of the roller carrying member, whereby when the roller carrying member is moved relative to the tape affixing head, the sensor detects the relative moved amount and the tape affixing head is vertically moved in accordance with the relative moved amount so that the relative moved amount of the roller carrying member to the tape affixing head is eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Assignee: Shinnippon Koki Kabushiki Kaisha (Shinnippon Koki Co., Ltd.)
    Inventors: Nobuo Shinno, Yasuhiro Ohnishi, Toshikazu Shigematsu
  • Patent number: 4994129
    Abstract: A method and apparatus to temporarily cover an opening of a container to prevent the entry of foreign matters during a process in which a large number of containers are handled. A temporary cover has a sticky surface on one side that is large enough to cover the opening of the container. The temporary cover is positioned near the opening of the container, with the sticky surface directed to face the opening. Then, the temporary cover is lightly pressed against the end of the opening so that the cover adheres in position. After a given operation has been completed, the temporary cover is removed from the opening of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Nittetsu Steel Drum Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Keisuke Nakagaki
  • Patent number: 4990209
    Abstract: A self propelled enclosed apparatus for coupling sections of plastic pipe by fusion together to form a pipeline. The apparatus comprises a housing having a forwardly extending boom or trough for receiving pipe sections. Pipe sections are loaded onto the boom and fed to a fusion machine in the housing. The fusion machine is provided with hydraulically operated clamps and rollers to align and hold a section of pipe in mating relationship with a pipeline and a heating plate for forming a fused joint between the pipe section and the pipeline. Cooling apparatus is provided at the joint to reduce its temperature following fusion. Kick out rollers are provided, and the fused together pipeline exits the apparatus to a trailer towed thereby to be laid on the earth's surface or in trench. The trailer, self propelled apparatus, and boom are equipped with pipe support members to provide strain relief on the joint during fusion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Inventor: George C. Rakes
  • Patent number: 4966644
    Abstract: An apparatus for selectively attaching strips of an encodable material bearing a heat activatable adhesive to a document or for removing the strips therefrom generally comprises a strip attachment assembly and a strip removal assembly. The attachment assembly includes a set of document feed rollers and strip feed rollers which deliver the documents and the strips to an alignment subassembly where the document and the strip are properly aligned. A cutter cuts the strip to match the length of the document and the aligned document and strip pass by a heater which heats the heat activatable adhesive. The strip secured to the document by the heat activatable adhesive is sealed thereto by a pair of sealing rollers. The strip removal assembly comprises a passageway having a heater extending along one side and an obstruction extending across a portion of the passageway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Assignee: Zip Strip, Inc.
    Inventors: Jack G. Clark, Jr., Joseph W. Schouster
  • Patent number: 4946523
    Abstract: Apparatus operable in accordance with the method of the present invention is provided for automatically controlling the operation of a de-air/tacker machine used in the manufacture of safety glass laminates to remove air from and promote bonding within the laminates. The machine comprises pinch rolls mounted to a carriage which is in turn mounted for rotational movement about a generally horizontal axis relative to a support frame. The pinch rolls define a pressure nip through which the laminates pass to be processed. A motor is connected to the carriage for rotating the carriage, and hence the pinch rolls, about the generally horizontal axis and a digital encoder is provided for sensing rotational operating movement of the motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1990
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventor: Mark A. Meussner
  • Patent number: 4927487
    Abstract: Apparatus and a process for bonding a core member to a housing member, particularly, in instances in which the members do not mate in a contiguous fashion. The invention includes some manual and some semi-automatic functions, but is largely automated and computer controlled. A conveyor carries an assembly of an initially joined but unbonded core member and housing member along a series of discrete stations. After some preparatory steps in the process, an initial continuous bead of sealant is first applied on one side of the assembly to close off the space between the members and thereby form a cavity between them. The bead is cured, then the assembly is inverted and the cavity is filled with an anaerobic bonding material. A second continuous bead of sealant is then applied on the other side of the assembly to close off the remaining space between the members as well to isolate the bonding material within the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: William A. Gelinas, Edwin R. Holtz, Dennis J. Argazzi, Robert L. Smigel, Dan W. Wiley
  • Patent number: 4927486
    Abstract: A sensor senses the presence of a pallet at a label applying station on the conveyor line and a label printer/dispenser produces labels for applying to the pallet. A robot arm moves a label receiver/applier between a first position, adjacent the label printer/dispenser for receiving a label, a second position adjacent the label applying station for applying a label to the pallet, and a third position whereat a label reader, also mounted on the robot arm, reads the label. A processor controls the robot arm, the label reader and the label printer and dispenser and compares the text of the read label to determine if it is correct, and it also determines whether the label is correctly positioned.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1990
    Assignee: Twinpak Inc.
    Inventors: R. George Fattal, Gordon Ringrose
  • Patent number: 4867819
    Abstract: Laterally spaced apart longitudinal frame mebmers are advanced to a frame assembly station by infeed drive units. Transverse frame members are advanced to the frame assembly table by laterally disposed sweep platforms and by diverter tables disposed above the frame assembly station. Automatic nailing assemblies on opposite lateral sides of the assembly table drive nails into the longitudinal frame members and transverse members disposed therebetween. Positioning of the transverse members is effected by computer controlled, reciprocative, joist-engaging stops downstream of the frame assembly table. Laterally spaced apart guide rails carry the frame workpiece to a glue-applying station equipped with a laterally movable nozzle and a pair of laterally spaced apart stationary nozzles. A frame indexer disposed below the glue-applying station advances and positions the workpiece under a sheet-placing station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1989
    Assignee: Cardinal Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Richardelli, Robert E. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4853067
    Abstract: An apparatus for applying an adhesive padding to a tack strip substrate composed of the following elements: (a) a conveyor for conveying a substrate along an elongated path; (b) an arm disposed above the conveyor, pivotable about an axis, biased to a first position, disposed so that the arm comes in contact with the substrate as the substrate is being conveyed along the elongated path by the conveyor, and adapted to be moved from a first position to a second position when brought in contact with the substrate; (c) a feeding device, disposed over the conveyor, for feeding to the substrate along a first path an adhesive strip and removing a removable backing therefrom along a second path; (d) a cut-off device having a movable part for cutting said adhesive strip, the movable part adapted to be moved from a first position above the substrate to a second position below the substrate and biased to the first position; (e) an activator connected to the movable part of the cut-off device and adapted to momentarily mo
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Assignee: TSA, Inc.
    Inventors: Dulin L. Annas, Sr,, Richard M. Teague
  • Patent number: 4842660
    Abstract: A system for applying pressure sensitive labels to articles, such as bottles, includes a vacuum drum having an outer cylindrical surface, a plurality of vacuum passages in open communication with the outer surface and equally spaced around the drum, means for delivering pressure sensitive labels onto the outer surface of the drum at a predetermined speed of advance and means for rotating the drum with a predetermined linear speed of the outer surface which is greater than the speed at which labels are delivered to the outer surface, so that the outer surface slips on each label until vacuum is applied to a vacuum passage at a label pick-up station, whereby the vacuum picks up the front edge of each label, and whereby labels are spaced uniformly on the drum from the label pick-up station to a label applying station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: New Jersey Machine, Inc.
    Inventors: Helmut Voltmer, Alfred F. Schwenzer, Anthony Freakes
  • Patent number: 4793878
    Abstract: Two rigid sheets are centered separately in horizontal positions which are separated with regard to height, the centering being carried out relative to the same vertical plane of symmetry taken as a reference plane. The lower sheet is centered directly in the required position for stacking, and then after the deposition of the intermediate sheet the upper sheet is brought into its stacked position by a horizontal translation and a vertical translation of predetermined length corresponding to the distance separating the two positions of centering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1988
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Vitrage
    Inventors: Guglielmetti Giorgio, Carosslo Guido, Gilli Luigi
  • Patent number: 4773959
    Abstract: An improved means is disclosed for continuously forming tiles that are embossed in register with a printed design. A printed design is first applied to a base coat and a wear coat is laminated over the design. Advantageously, the wear coat is applied to the printed web before it is heated for lamination. Before embossing occurs, the laminated product is cooled until partial setting occurs, and the embossing roll is sprayed with water in order to minimize the likelihood that the laminated product will adhere to the embossing roll. To avoid distorting the web during lamination and embossing, proper web tension is maintained by controlling the rotational speeds of the laminating drum and the embossing roll so that a desired ratio is preserved. The web is then cut into oversized tiles that shrink to size during annealing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1988
    Assignee: American Biltrite, Inc.
    Inventors: Merrill M. Smith, Donald C. Ferguson
  • Patent number: 4725327
    Abstract: A labeling robot system comprises a suction plate which uses vacuum action to pick up an adhesive label by its printed surface. Air cylinders operated by compressed air orient and move the suction plate to the object to be labeled to stick the label thereon, and limit switches linked to a sequence controller define the limit of the strokes and the degree of turning involved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1988
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Sato
    Inventors: Yasuhiko Matuda, Norio Abe
  • Patent number: 4714504
    Abstract: A process for laminating discrete sections of a supported photosensitive layer onto a continuing series of sheet substrates. Each substrate is advanced to and through the nip of heated application rolls, and a continuous length of the supported photosensitive layer is also supplied to the nip. When the substrate reaches a first location positioned between the application rolls, all movement ceases except that the rolls move from an inactive disengaged position toward the substrate to an active position to cause pressure contact between the photosensitive layer and the substrate to thereby laminate the photosensitive layer to the substrate. There is a pause for a predetermined period of time with the rolls in the active positions before the substrate is again advanced with the rolls still in the active positions and the photosensitive layer again supplied to the nip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1987
    Assignee: IBM Corporation
    Inventors: Michael J. Cummings, Donald E. Hanford, Robert M. Japp
  • Patent number: 4696713
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for pressing curved laminated glass having an adhesion interlayer between curved sheets of plate glass by passing the curved laminated glass through a pair of press rolls. A level of a contact position between said pair of press rolls and an inclination angle of a line connecting axes of said pair of press rolls with respect to a curved surface of the laminated glass are controlled to control a posture of said pair of press rolls upon movement of the laminated glass so as to correspond to controlled rotation of said pair of press rolls. A line of action of a press pressure is directed along a direction substantially normal to the curved surface of the laminated glass, and the location of application of the press pressure is level-shifted along the curved surface of the laminated glass. The posture of the press rolls is controlled in accordance with prestored data sampled along the curved surface of the laminated glass.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1987
    Assignee: Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaharu Okafuji, Yoshinori Ochi, Atsushi Miyake, Junichi Noguchi, Ichiro Matsuo
  • Patent number: 4696425
    Abstract: An ultrasonic generator for providing power to a bonding apparatus having a bonding horn which is brought into contact with respective conductive pads and which carries a wire to be dispensed for interconnection therebetween includes a circuit for applying a voltage at an ultrasonic frequency to the bonding horn to produce a bonding current in the horn, and a monitor for monitoring the bonding current applied to the bonding horn. A circuit is provided for maintaining a zero phase difference between the applied voltage and the monitored current. In addition, a circuit is provided for continuously monitoring and controlling the current which is delivered to the bonding horn to produce a current waveform of a predetermined controllable pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1987
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: James L. Landes
  • Patent number: 4696712
    Abstract: A semiconductor wafer mounting and cutting system including a wafer mounting machine for mounting a semiconductor wafer to a frame and a wafer cutting machine for receiving the frame and the wafer mounted thereto fed from the wafer mounting machine and cutting the wafer as required. The system further includes a controlling device for forming a relative relation signal showing a relative relation between a first indication which has been or is applied to the frame and a second indication of the wafer, which wafer has been or is mounted to the frame, and memory means for memorizing the relative relation signal formed by the controlling device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1987
    Assignee: Disco Abrasive Systems, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yuzo Nonaka
  • Patent number: 4687535
    Abstract: A system for applying pressure sensitive labels to articles, such as bottles, includes a vacuum drum having an outer cylindrical surface, a plurality of vacuum passages in open communication with the outer surface and equally spaced around the drum, means for delivering pressure sensitive labels onto the outer surface of the drum at a predetermined speed of advance and means for rotating the drum with a predetermined linear speed of the outer surface which is greater than the speed at which labels are delivered to the outer surface, so that the outer surface slips on each label until vacuum is applied to a vacuum passage at a label pick-up station, whereby the vacuum picks up the front edge of each label, and whereby labels are spaced uniformly on the drum from the label pick-up station to a label applying station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1987
    Assignee: New Jersey Machine, Inc.
    Inventor: Helmut Voltmer
  • Patent number: 4657622
    Abstract: A machine and a method for precision labeling of containers such as cans for labeling top, bottom or sides, including labeling sides of containers with lids; side labels may have secondary labels, e.g., tax stamps, placed thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignee: United States Tobacco Company
    Inventor: Eugene H. Paules
  • Patent number: 4652329
    Abstract: In an apparatus for joining the ends of sheets of material 10, 11, consisting especially of packaging material, a sheet-holder 28 assigned to the running-off sheet of material 10 is moved with the sheet of material in the direction of a second sheet-holder 29, the running-off sheet of material being severed and the rear end being joined to the front end 38 of the sheet of material 10 to be connected. The to-and-fro movements of the sheet-holders 28, 29 are executed by means of pressure-medium cylinders 48 which can be controlled by sensor units 22, 23 assigned to the sheets of material 10, 11.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Focke & Co.
    Inventor: Heinz Focke
  • Patent number: 4647333
    Abstract: A banding and labeling system for containers includes a central drum which is heated for activation of adhesive coating provided on bands and labels which are to be secured to containers. The drum is provided with carrying elements employing suction, referred to as mouthpieces, which include pockets for holding literature and support bands in appropriate positions for securing the literature to containers. Dispensers are mounted peripherally around the drum at successive work stations for transference of banding materials, labeling materials, and literature packets to the mouthpieces as the drum rotates. At a final work station, a conveyor transports the containers to the drum whereupon the banding and labeling materials are secured to the containers during rotation of the containers between the drum and pressure pads which engage the adhesive coatings to the outer surfaces of the containers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: New Jersey Machine Inc.
    Inventors: Helmut Voltmer, Alfred F. Schwenzer
  • Patent number: 4645558
    Abstract: A novel apparatus is provided for feeding a packaging film with registered marks to a working machine, such as a packaging machine which packs products in wraps. According to the apparatus, rapid and continuous feeding of the film is realized. Further, one operator can watch and control a plurality of machines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1987
    Assignee: Tokyo Automatic Machinery Works, Ltd.
    Inventor: Minoru Sato
  • Patent number: 4637600
    Abstract: This relates to a label separator which is operative to separate a foremost label from a stack of labels in advance of such label being picked by a picker so as to assure that only one label is picked at a time and that the other labels in a stack of labels will not be disturbed. One end or edge portion of a foremost label is displaced relative to the remainder of the stack and after a gap has been formed between the displaced label and the next adjacent label in the stack, a blade enters in between these two labels so as to separate completely the foremost label from the remaining labels in the stack. The apparatus which effects the initial displacement has associated therewith a label support whereby the displaced label remains supported in its original alignment for reception by the picker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignee: Continental Plastic Containers, Inc.
    Inventors: George F. Bartimes, Leonard A. Blomquist
  • Patent number: 4629528
    Abstract: A roll labeler for labeling containers one by one automatically is provided. A label sheet is supplied as uncoiled from a roll over a predetermined length and the label sheet is cut by a cutter thereby producing a cut sheet of label which is then glued while being transported and attached to the corresponding container. The labeler includes a feed roller for feeding the label sheet to the cutter intermittently and a mechanism for transporting containers to be labeled along a container transportation path. The labeler also includes a pair of driving sources: one driving source for driving the feed roller and the other driving source for driving the container transporting mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Assignee: Shibuya Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideo Tanaka, Toshiaki Naka, Shiaru Muranaka, Yoshikazu Miyashita
  • Patent number: 4612078
    Abstract: A label applicator is provided for applying pre-printed adhesive-backed labels from a printer to a corresponding commodity in a single stroke. A vacuum-assisted pick-up head receives the preprinted label and in one stroke delivers it and adheres it to a commodity. A new applicator head includes an integrated sponge-like, conformable portion which evenly applies the label, even across the face of an irregularly contoured commodity. The applicator head further includes a slidable pick-up and applicator tube, initially for retaining and then for spot sticking of the label to the commodity. A vacuum is applied to the applicator tube through a pick-up head having a hollow internal portion communicating, regardless of slide position, with the hollow applicator tube and, also, with the applicator head shaft, also having a hollow section for receiving the vacuum source. A downward stroke of the label applicator first causes the applicator tube to spot the label upon the commodity positioned below.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: Sanitary Scale Company
    Inventor: Edward C. Karp
  • Patent number: 4600465
    Abstract: An apparatus which successively and incontinuous action ensures the winding of bands from skeins, the retraction of the unwound bands, the drying of the retracted bands, and the winding by predetermined lengths, with checking of the quality of the possible variations of the lengths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1986
    Assignee: Molinier S. A.
    Inventor: Robert G. Delannoy
  • Patent number: 4585503
    Abstract: The heat-sealing tool for closing the thermoplastic transparent outer wrappers of cigarette packs in a cigarette packing machine is pivoted intermittently into engagement with the wrappers of successive packs while the indexible turret which transports the packs is idle. The tool is held in engagement with each of a series of wrappers for the same interval of time irrespective of the speed of the prime mover which drives the turret. To this end, the tool is pivotable by a rotary disc-shaped cam which is driven by a variable-speed motor whose operation is regulated by a control circuit including a function generator. Alternatively, the tool is actuated by a transmission which receives motion from the prime mover and is adjusted when the speed of the prime mover changes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1986
    Assignee: Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. KG.
    Inventors: Nils von Wichert, Jurgen Steinhauer
  • Patent number: 4585504
    Abstract: The machine comprises a support and advancement base for the cartons, a pair of mutually approachable conveying units and a vertically movable upper taping head. The movements of the taping head and of the conveying units are controlled by sensing members inserted in said support base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1986
    Inventor: Augusto Marchetti
  • Patent number: 4559001
    Abstract: A glass panel whose edges are to be sealed is displaced in an upright condition standing on one edge into a sealing station where the conveyor supporting it raises somewhat whereupon suction grippers carried on a stationary frame engage within the edges of the workpiece. Then the conveyor lowers away from the workpiece, which is still upright, so that all of its edges are unobstructed. An extruder then moves vertically and horizontally around the workpiece to seal its edges. An unloading conveyor presses its own set of suction grippers against a face of the workpiece within its edges so they stick to the sealed workpiece. The suction grippers of the stationary frame then release the workpiece to those of the unloading conveyor which subsequently displaces it while it is still upright into a takeoff station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1985
    Assignee: Flachglas Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinrich Wiedenhofer, Tibor Szabo
  • Patent number: 4552608
    Abstract: A system (50) includes a labeling machine (52) and a digital data processing system (54) connected to the labeling machine (52). A cutter (56) of the labeling machine (52) has a shaft (58) with a mark (60), which is sensed by a sensor (62). The sensor (62) supplies shaft (58) information on line (64) to digital data processing system (54). The digital data processing system (54) supplies control signals on line (64) to feed roll (66) stepper motor (67). The digital data processing means (54) is also connected to an optical sensor (76) by line (78). The optical sensor (76) senses the position of position mark (74) on the labels (70), which is correlated with the position of shaft (58) in order to feed the labels (70) to the cutter (56) at the proper rate so that the labels (70) are always cut at the kerf (72) between each label (70).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1985
    Assignee: B & H Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Wolfgang Hoffmann, Michael West
  • Patent number: 4539058
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming multilayer ceramic substrates from large area ceramic green sheets, each having an array of layer sites thereon, by serially aligning each individual layer site with respect to a die cavity and punching the aligned layer site into the die cavity to thereby stack the requisite number of aligned layer sites. Individual layer site alignment ensures that each layer site is aligned with respect to the die cavity so that the dimensional tolerances between layer sites on the large area green sheet are eliminated. Thus, as large a green sheet as is cost effective may be employed, notwithstanding the fact that dimensional distortions on the large area green sheet would preclude alignment of corresponding layer site vias on superimposed large area green sheets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1985
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Allan C. Burgess, Robert A. Magee, George E. Melvin
  • Patent number: 4537648
    Abstract: An automatic specimen sealing system which provides totally automated sealing of glass slides. Slides are ejected sequentially at predetermined intervals onto a conveyor at a predetermined orientation. The size of the specimens held on the slides is detected, and liquid adhesive is supplied onto the slides in an amount determined in accordance with the thus-detected specimen sizes. Glass covers are then placed over the specimens, with the size of the glass covers being also selected in accordance with the specimen size. The slides with the covers placed thereon are next fed to a binding device where the covers and slides are bound together. Finally, the slides are assembled in trays.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1985
    Assignees: Sankyo Company Limited, Fuji Electric Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Kouji Shiino, Nobuo Hashimoto, Shozo Wada, Keijiro Nakamura, Akio Izumi, Toshio Sato, Takashi Matsui