Laminating Sheet To Entire Edge Of Block And Both Adjacent Opposite Surfaces; E.g., Bookbinding, Etc. Patents (Class 156/908)
  • Patent number: 4904333
    Abstract: A tape binding apparatus for applying decorative tape to a previously stapled booklet is disclosed as having a pair of binding surfaces upon which a piece of tape is placed after being drawn from a tape dispenser attached to one end of the apparatus. A manually operable device drives one of the surfaces toward the other surface when the bound edge of the booklet is applied to the surfaces. A pivotal guide mechanism is arranged to guide the booklet to the surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1990
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: John D. Zoltner
  • Patent number: 4828645
    Abstract: An apparatus which adhesively binds a set of sheets by applying a strip having an adhesive on one surface thereof to the spine of the set. The strip is supported on a heated platen which softens the adhesive. The spine of the set of copy sheets is pressed into the adhesive on the strip. The depth of penetration of the spine into the adhesive is controlled so as to form a layer of adhesive between the spine and the strip having a predetermined thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1989
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: David P. Van Bortel
  • Patent number: 4793758
    Abstract: A cover for the machine-less binding of pages into a booklet comprises a cover having a longitudinal edge of a strip of pressure sensitive tape adhered inside the cover along the central fold line to accept shingled edges of the pages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1988
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary R. Hanson, Ray A. Hunder, George R. Rabuse
  • Patent number: 4750956
    Abstract: A method of binding sheets of a book having highly irregular edges while maintaining a flush thumb edge, includes applying a foam adhesive to the irregular edges and wrapping a spine tape with cold adhesive such that the spine tape contacts the book covers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Malachowski
  • Patent number: 4746395
    Abstract: One edge face of each stack of overlapping paper sheets in a series of moving stacks is trimmed and simultaneously roughened by a driven circular knife before the thus trimmed and roughened edge faces are coated with adhesive paste in a step which immediately follows the combined trimming and roughening operation. The edge faces are roughened by teeth which form the cutting edge of the circular knife and/or by particles of hard metal and/or boron nitride on that major surface of the knife which confronts the edge face of the stack at the combined trimming and roughening station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1988
    Assignee: E.C.H. Will (GmbH & Co.)
    Inventors: Siegfried Lampe, Bernd Ramcke
  • Patent number: 4722650
    Abstract: A case or cover for a hard bound book is formed by bonding the formed by bonding the cover boards to the book cover stock using a hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising:(a) 20 to 35% by weight of an A-B-A block or A-B-A-B-A-B multi-block copolymer where the A component is styrene and the B component is butadiene or hydrogenated butadiene and the copolymer contains at least 28 parts styrene per 100 parts copolymer;(b) 45 to 70% by weight of a compatible tackifying resin;(c) 5 to 30% by weight of a plasticizing oil;(d) 0 to 5% by weight of a petroleum derived wax; and(e) 0.1 to 2% by weight of a stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Scott M. Allen, Thomas P. Flanagan
  • Patent number: 4712808
    Abstract: A process for the formation of the hinge joints on bound book blocks using a hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive comprising:(a) 20 to 35% by weight of an A-B-A block or A-B-A-B-A-B multi-block copolymer where the A component is styrene and the B component is butadiene or hydrogenated butadiene and the copolymer contains at least 28 parts styrene per 100 parts copolymer;(b) 45 to 70% by weight of a compatible tackifying resin;(c) 5 to 30% by weight of a plasticizing oil;(d) 0 to 5% by weight of a petroleum derived wax; and(e) 0.1 to 2% by weight of a stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Eric Beh-Forrest, Thomas P. Flanagan
  • Patent number: 4707215
    Abstract: The present invention is an operator replaceable cartridge which is used in an apparatus for binding together a plurality of sheets to form a bound booklet. The flow of adhesive stored in the chamber of the housing is regulated to control the distribution of the adhesive on an applicator blade. The applicator blade is mounted on the housing and is of the length at least equal to the length of the marginal region of the sheet. In operation, the applicator blade reciprocates into and out of contact with the marginal region of the sheet to form a line of adhesive thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1987
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Richard F. Scarlata
  • Patent number: 4673324
    Abstract: A sheet for binding loose pages together in pamphlet form comprises a thin flexible sheet having a band of pressure sensitive adhesive coated along one longitudinal edge and protected by a release liner. The sheet permits binding the sheets easily by hand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1987
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Gary R. Hanson, George R. Rabuse
  • Patent number: 4662979
    Abstract: The invention relates to a gluing apparatus which can be used in particular as part of a book casing-in machine. The gluing apparatus includes an application roller for applying a glue layer to a surface to be glued and a dosing roller for dosing the amount of glue. The application roller comprises an axis-parallel depression and the dosing roller comprises an axis-parallel projection engaging in the depression. The profile of the projection (20) of the dosing roller (2) merges from the cylindrical peripheral surface (4) via an involute into a coaxial cylindrical portion (22) of greater diameter while the profile of the depression (10) of the application roller (1) merges from the cylindrical peripheral surface (3) via a curve forming the counter profile to the involute of the projection (20) into a coaxial cylindrical portion (12) of smaller diameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1987
    Assignee: Vereinigte Buchbindereimaschinenfabriken Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Gerhard Kupka, Hans Muller
  • Patent number: 4588470
    Abstract: Stacks of paper sheets are transported at a level above a heated paste tank and their lower edge faces are contacted by the upper portion of the peripheral surface of a driven wheel-shaped applicator whose lower portion dips into the supply of paste in the tank and an intermediate portion of which is located above the upper level of the supply of paste and upstream of the upper portion. The intermediate portion of the peripheral surface receives a mixture of paste and air from a spray nozzle which, in turn, receives the mixture from a conduit containing a mixer and a pump and having an intake end immersed in the supply of paste in the tank. The pump draws air or another gas into the conduit by way of a pipe upstream of the mixer, and the latter converts the supplied paste and gaseous fluid into a foam which is delivered to the orifice of the nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 13, 1986
    Assignee: Grapha-Holding AG
    Inventor: Heinz Abegglen
  • Patent number: 4564185
    Abstract: A copying machine/finisher system is disclosed as having a rotary sorter arranged to receive a stream of copy sheets produced by a processor in conjunction with an automatic document handling apparatus of the type which produces multiple copies of a document sheet placed at an exposure station. The sorter collates the stream into booklets as the sorter is rotated in an indexing manner. An adhesive binder and a stapler are selectively positioned to effect binding while the booklets are still in the bins of the sorter. Binding is effected in timed relationship with sheets still entering the sorter. The sorter/finishing apparatus may also be a stand alone system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1986
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas J. Hamlin, William B. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4526642
    Abstract: A flyleaf heat sealer for adhering a flyleaf having its inner surface pre-coated with hot melt or heat sensitive adhesive to the exposed outer surfaces of the end sheets of a book block insert, includes means for engaging and transporting a book block insert and the flyleaf folded therearound, means for directing a flow of air heated to a temperature adequate to melt the adhesive against and impinging upon the outer surfaces of the flyleaf, and means for pressing and cooling the flyleaf and book insert between them and removing heat from the flyleaf and book block, and thus curing and hardening the adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: permaTek, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert A. Caughey
  • Patent number: 4512945
    Abstract: The invention is concerned with the field of devices for spread-applying liquids, and in particular, with a device and method for spread-applying glue on the spine region of a book.The technical problem to be solved was that of providing bookbinding machines which could spread glue controllably and evenly, and apply said glue on all the suitable locations for glueing and only there.The problem is solved by providing a device which has a pair of containment lateral sides arranged at extrusion nozzles and alongside the path followed by said book spines, said lateral sides being movable to and away from each other and defining an extrusion chamber which envelopes both said spine and book edges adjacent it, and has a working chamber operative to supply said nozzles with glue and being confined between two juxtaposed pressure elements which are movable together with said containment lateral sides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1985
    Assignee: PLASTIVER S.a.s. di Giovanni e Vittorio VIGANO & C.
    Inventor: Giovanni Vigano
  • Patent number: 4496617
    Abstract: A binding strip for binding a stack of sheets together in a book-like fashion. The binder strip includes an elongated substrate made of a formable material such as a strip of heavy paper. A relatively wide band of heat-activated adhesive extends down the center of the substrate. Two relatively narrow bands of heat-activated adhesive are disposed on opposite sides of the central adhesive band. The central adhesive band, which has a low viscosity at the application temperature, serves to bind the edges of the sheets together and to the substrate. The side adhesive bands, which are at least one-half as thick as the central adhesive band and which have a high viscosity at the application temperature, functions to secure the first and last sheets of the stack to the substrate. The first and last sheets serve as the cover sheets of the bound volume. The side adhesive bands also function to contain the low viscosity central adhesive during the binding process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1985
    Inventor: Kevin P. Parker
  • Patent number: 4416722
    Abstract: A sheet stack is bound by applying adhesive with a drum from which adhesive is wiped just before the stack arrives to prevent excess adhesive on its front edge. Other features include a sheet-aligning jog table that moves out of position before the stack reaches the drum, the use of separators between a plurality of stacks that travel past the drum simultaneously, and a bound stack of sheets with a cover having a small, folded-over portion adjacent to the stack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1983
    Assignee: Standard Duplicating Machines Corp.
    Inventors: Carl A. Bergman, Roy L. Thomas, Richard A. Bourbeau
  • Patent number: 4373985
    Abstract: An adhesive binding machine which is for gluing the covers to the collated pages of the books and which includes a cutter for trimming the edges of the pages, a glue pot for applying glue to the cut edges, a nipper for pressing a cover to the glued edges of the pages and pinching it around the pages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1983
    Assignee: F. P. Rosback Company
    Inventor: Major D. Glendening
  • Patent number: 4367116
    Abstract: A binding apparatus, for attaching loose sheets to a folder or file provided with a binding agent, comprises a hotplate (2) against which the folder is inserted through an opening (4) defined between supporting means (5, 6). The hotplate is kept constantly heated, while a time circuit controlled by means of a push button unit (10) activates an alarm means (12) when a set time is at an end. The regulatable time circuit is always zeroed when the folder is taken out of the opening, since the folder affects a light beam across this opening to a photocell which is connected to the time circuit (FIG. 1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1983
    Assignee: Semotex AB
    Inventor: Sture H. Wiholm