Having Tool-receiving Aperture Patents (Class 16/301)
  • Patent number: 11078702
    Abstract: A hinge includes a first hinge member including a first barrel, a second hinge member including a first end barrel opposite a second end barrel, a spring having a first axially extending end and a second axially extending end opposite the first axially extending end, a spring tensioner having a first depression for receiving the first axially extending end of the spring and a second depression for receiving a driver. A retainer is coupled to the spring tensioner and includes an opening that is penetrable by the driver when the driver is being received in the second depression. A method of adjusting the hinge includes compressing an end of the spring and twisting the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2021
    Assignee: BOBRICK WASHROOM EQUIPMENT, INC.
    Inventors: Dikran Babikian, Branko Bem
  • Patent number: 10641022
    Abstract: A hinge (100) including a first hinge leaf assembly, a second hinge leaf assembly pivotally coupled to the first hinge leaf assembly (101), a spring (138) operatively connected to the first and second hinge leaf assemblies, and a spring tensioning mechanism to adjust the bias of the spring (138). The first hinge leaf assembly includes a first hinge component (101) having a first mounting surface for securing to a first structure and a plurality of first knuckles (114, 115). The second hinge leaf assembly includes a second hinge component having a second mounting surface for securing to a second structure and a second knuckle (123). The spring biases the first hinge leaf assembly and the second hinge leaf assembly toward a closed position, wherein the spring is located with a hollow defined by coaxial alignment of the plurality of first knuckles (114, 115) and the second knuckle (123).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2020
    Inventor: Michael Christopher Stuart
  • Patent number: 10626651
    Abstract: The present invention provides a hinge for opening/closing a door, comprising: left and right plates respectively coupled to the door and a door frame; a main housing formed in the center of any one of the left and right plates; upper and lower auxiliary housings respectively formed at the top and the bottom of the other of the left and right plates; a support member coupled to and linked with the main housing by penetrating into any one of the upper and lower auxiliary housings; a guide member coupled to and linked with the other of the upper and lower auxiliary housings, formed by inserting a portion thereof into the main housing, and having a screw hole for adjustment; an adjustment member having a screw bar for adjustment and a screw bar for fixing, which are formed to have different screwing directions as a right-handed screw and a left-handed screw, and having an adjustment space for interference prevention between the screw bar for adjustment and the screw bar for fixing; a fixing member for fixing the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Inventor: Jong Bok Chang
  • Patent number: 8991009
    Abstract: An adjustable hinge includes a tension spring having a first end and an opposite second end, the second end of the tension spring being fixed relative to a swing arm hinge mount, a pin having a head including a plurality of projections about a circumference of the head and an opposite end of the pin spaced from the head. The projections of the head are configured to be received by the recesses of a base plate hinge mount, and the pin is positioned to extend through the base plate hinge mount and the swing arm hinge mount and to cooperate with the tension spring so that a first end of the spring is fixed relative to the head of the pin, and then the head of the pin is rotated the first end of the spring also rotates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Russo, Antonello Nizzia
  • Patent number: 8966713
    Abstract: An adjustable hinge includes a hinge housing rotatably mounted relative to a body, a spring located within the hinge housing, and a spring adjustment system. The spring adjustment system includes a pin having a head including a plurality of projections about a circumference of the head and an opposite end of the pin spaced from the head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Russo, Antonello Nizzia
  • Patent number: 8683654
    Abstract: An adjustable torque hinge includes a set hinge, a torque providing unit and a torque adjusting unit. The set hinge unit couples a first and second wing plate with a pivot pin. The first and second wing plates forms a pin joint with a first sleeve and second sleeve. The torque providing unit includes a torque spring to provide turn back recovery. A torque adjusting unit has a torque adjustment member. The first sleeve includes a first cam, and the torque adjustment member includes a second cam which couples with the first cam to drive the torque adjustment member to the torque spring. Conversion between the first and second sleeves enables the bearing hinge to be used in both directions, accumulating force both in normal and reverse directions to adjust the torque force for opening and closing operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: Waterson Corp.
    Inventor: Waterson Chen
  • Patent number: 8650712
    Abstract: A device for use in a door assembly that is positioned in a cabinet and defines a pivot axis. The device includes a base member adapted to be fixedly secured to the cabinet, an intermediate member slidingly engaged with the base member, and a cover connected to the intermediate member and having a hinge pin socket therein. The intermediate member includes a transversely extending adjustment screw associated therewith that defines a first axis. Rotation of the adjustment screw causes the intermediate member and cover to move in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignee: Anthony, Inc.
    Inventors: Ryan Robert Wach, John Michael Roche, Sesha Madireddi, Raghujit Kunapuli
  • Patent number: 8549707
    Abstract: A hinge including first and second hinge members movable between an open position and a closed position, the first hinge member including a substantially cylindrical body portion having a longitudinal axis about which the second hinge member is rotatable to move the hinge between the open position and the closed position; the body portion housing biasing means having an end fixed relative to the second hinge member, the biasing means being in engagement with an adjustment member, the adjustment member being fixed with respect to the first hinge member; wherein the adjustment member includes a ratchet means to move the adjustment member in a first direction to increase the tension in the biasing means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Inventor: Audrius Macernis
  • Publication number: 20130205543
    Abstract: An adjustable torque hinge includes a set hinge, a torque providing unit and a torque adjusting unit. The set hinge unit couples a first and second wing plate with a pivot pin. The first and second wing plates forms a pin joint with a first sleeve and second sleeve. The torque providing unit includes a torque spring to provide turn back recovery. A torque adjusting unit has a torque adjustment member. The first sleeve includes a first cam, and the torque adjustment member includes a second cam which couples with the first cam to drive the torque adjustment member to the torque spring. Conversion between the first and second sleeves enables the bearing hinge to be used in both directions, accumulating force both in normal and reverse directions to adjust the torque force for opening and closing operations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2010
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Inventor: Waterson Chen
  • Patent number: 8459717
    Abstract: A hinge assembly for a door lid of a vehicle includes a hinge arm support bracket that mounts within a luggage compartment of the vehicle. A hinge arm is connected to the support bracket at a proximal portion and including a distal portion that is mountable to the door lid, the hinge arm being pivotable relative to the support bracket. A force adjustment member is pivotally connected to the hinge arm. The force adjustment member includes a torsion bar mount portion extending outwardly from the hinge arm having an opening therethrough to receive an end of a torsion bar and a tool receiving portion that engages a torque adjustment tool to pivot the force adjustment member to apply a torque to the torsion bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles Laverle Cain, Patrick F. Showalter
  • Patent number: 7934292
    Abstract: A hinge is disclosed. The hinge can include an axle, a first member coupled to the axle, and a second member coupled to the axle and configured to rotate relative to the first member and around the axle. The hinge can further include a stop mechanism configured to stop the second member from rotating, relative to the first member, in a first direction and beyond a first range when the stop mechanism is in a first position and the second member is in the first range. The stop mechanism can be further configured to allow the second member to rotate, relative to the first member, in the first direction, beyond the first range, and into a second range when the stop mechanism is in a second position and the second member is in the first range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Brett William Degner, John Ternus, Andy Lauder
  • Patent number: 6978516
    Abstract: Apparatus for controlling various and different movements of a door, said apparatus having a door hinge assembly with a hinge pin having a plurality of bearing surfaces to reduce stress and wear on a hinge pin housing, a torque mechanism for pre-torquing and torquing a hinged door, a door leveling mechanism that operates at the top of the door while the door remains closed, and a semi-automated mechanism that holds the door 90 degrees open and releases the door for closing by said torque mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Assignee: Commercial Display Systems, LLC
    Inventors: Fernando Calderon, Duane Beswick, Greg Pastor
  • Publication number: 20040093689
    Abstract: An adjustable gate hinge assembly fabricated from stamped components is both stronger and less expensive to manufacture than currently manufactured designs. The hinge assembly includes a base plate mountable to a gate or door, an inner hinge component slidably adjustable and securable to the base plate with threaded fasteners, an outer hinge component mountable to a fence or wall, first and second pivot plugs which locate the inner hinge component within the outer hinge component, and a rivet which passes through the slot of each pivot plug, thereby retaining them seated within the outer hinge component. The inner hinge component has a tubular member which pivots between a pair of opposed drawn ears on the outer hinge component. Each of the ears has an aperture that is axially aligned with the aperture of the other ear. For a preferred embodiment of the invention, the hinge assembly incorporates a coil spring within the tubular member, which can be loaded to bias the hinge as self-closing or self-opening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2002
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Inventors: Saul S. Sosa, Jared W. Sheetz
  • Patent number: 6732408
    Abstract: A spring hinge structure includes a first hinge plate, a second hinge plate, and a restoring control device. The restoring control device includes an upper spindle mounted in the upper shaft tube of the first hinge plate, a lower spindle mounted in the lower shaft tube of the first hinge plate, and a spring mounted in the elongated shaft tube of the second hinge plate. A pair of juxtaposed T-shaped mounting rings made of composite plastic material are mounted between the upper shaft tube of the first hinge plate and the elongated shaft tube of the second hinge plate, and are mounted between the lower shaft tube of the first hinge plate and the elongated shaft tube of the second hinge plate respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Inventor: Chien-Chen Wu
  • Patent number: 6256839
    Abstract: The present invention provides a structure improvement of spring hinge which mainly utilizes the tension adjustment stand, made of plastic composite material, to simplify the composition in order to achieve the purposes of reducing cost and the difficulties in assembling, yet to preserve the original intended functions, and an insertion portion extended from the end of the torque spring to insert a insertion hole formed at the tension adjustment stand to enhance the stability of the positioning of the torque spring and to abrade the torque produced by the torque spring to avoid broken the end of the torque spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Inventor: Chien-Chen Wu
  • Patent number: 5715574
    Abstract: A method of adjusting an adjustable self closing hinge and the hinge which comprises providing an adjustable, self closing hinge. The hinge includes a tube with a hollow interior portion of circular cross section, a first end portion and a second end portion. A spring is disposed in the tube along its axis and has a spring end extending toward the first end portion and a second secured spring end extending toward the second end portion. A depression is provided at the first end portion of the tube extending into the hollow portion and a rotatable member is disposed within the hollow portion at the first end portion thereof and rotatable therein for adjusting the torque of the spring. The rotatable member is secured to the first spring end and has a flat wall portion at the end portion of the rotatable member opposing the spring and parallel to the axis, the wall and the rotatable member together forming a seat in the rotatable member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Delair Group LLC
    Inventor: Frederick R. Schall
  • Patent number: 5606773
    Abstract: A swingable door assembly and a hinge assembly for urging the swingable door assembly to a closed position is provided. The hinge assembly comprises a torsion spring which may be an elongate torsion rod, which may be preloaded with a predetermined amount of torsion force so that the associated swingable door assembly is urged to a closed position with respect to a casing, such as a refrigerated display case. The hinge assembly includes a ratchet pin connected to the torsion spring. First and second ratchet anchors may be mounted at a predetermined distance from each other on the ratchet pin. A fixed ratchet is secured to the ratchet between the first and second ratchet anchors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Pike Machine Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert A. Shappell
  • Patent number: 5584100
    Abstract: The hinge comprises a first hinge member (11) and a second hinge member (12). The first hinge member comprises a cylindrical housing (16) having first and second open ends (17 and 18 respectively). The cylindrical housing (16) is located between flange members (26 and 27) of the second hinge member (12). A torsion spring (20) is provided inside the cylindrical housing (16) and one end (21) fits into a recess (22) at end (18) of the cylindrical housing (16) and the other end fits into a recess (36) in a coupling element (30) which is located at the other end (17) of the cylindrical housing (16). The coupling element (30) has a hexagonal engagement surface (39) which engages a matching engagement surface in flange (27).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Inventors: David Doyle, Neil Dunne, Mark Cumming
  • Patent number: 5383253
    Abstract: A hydraulic buffer hinge for a door comprising a hydraulic buffer mechanism having a piston and a piston rod supported on a spring and received inside a hydraulic oil container to slowing down the return stroke of two swinging plates when the door, onto which the swinging plates are fastened, is closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1995
    Inventor: Yeon-Yu Lin
  • Patent number: 5321870
    Abstract: A torsion bar apparatus for a self-closing door. The longitudinal dimension of the apparatus is reduced while the initial torque when the door is closed is maintained and the weight applied to the user during the door opening operation is reduced. One vertical side of a door is rotatably supported by a frame by means of hinges. One end of a first torsion bar is fixed to a frame, and a connecting member is fixed to the other end of the first torsion bar so as to be unable to rotate. In this state the first torsion bar is rotatably and vertically movably inserted into the door. One end of a second torsion bar is engaged with the connecting member so as to be unable to rotate and movable in the longitudinal direction and the second torsion bar is extended toward the one end of the first torsion bar and the other end of the second torsion bar is fixed to the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1994
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideatsu Wada, Kenichi Hiruma
  • Patent number: 5048155
    Abstract: A set screw fixing device for a spring hinge capable of executing the fixing work of the set screw simply and easily by making a few passing holes to the upper pintle for according with both the pin holes and the screw hole simultaneously so as to insert a temporary fixing pin to stop the turned pintle for giving the returning elasticity to the torsion spring. The device comprises a few passing holes penetrated radially with predetermined angular intervals to the upper pintle so as any one of them may be accorded with the pin holes simultaneously with the screw hole by another neighbouring passing hole, and a temporary fixing pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1991
    Assignee: Hyundae Precision Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kyu B. Hwang
  • Patent number: 4875252
    Abstract: A self-closing invisible hinge for returning a door to its closed position rom its open position including a self-closing structure in which the closing force can be selectively adjusted externally at the hinge and in which the self-closing structure is compact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Assignee: Universal Industrial Products., a Division of Core Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald R. Falconer, James C. Sneddon
  • Patent number: 4845811
    Abstract: Spring closing device for door or the like, comprising at least two hinges, each one comprising two components articulated on an axis and one of which, known as the mobile component, is fixed on the door and the other of which, known as the fixed component, is fixed on the post of this door, whereby a flexible spring torsion bar is also provided between this door and its post so as to bring it back automatically into the closed position, a device characterized in that the elastic component comprises a steel spring torsion bar (6) connecting the fixed component of a hinge to the mobile component of another hinge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Inventor: Jean A. Fargnier
  • Patent number: 4823437
    Abstract: A continuous, elongated hinge is described as having a hinge pin which is comprised of two solid pivot pins which are oppositely disposed and axially spaced from each other. The more closely spaced distal ends of the pivot pins have a pair of parti-cylindrical lugs with a slot between them. A flat spring extends between the pivot pins and is received in the slots between the lugs. A hollow sleeve extends between the pivot pins and surrounds the spring and lugs to provide a smooth, continuous outer cylindrical surface for the hinge pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Inventor: Stanley R. Tatara
  • Patent number: 4817242
    Abstract: A spring hinge for raising a toilet seat and having an adjustable spring force. First and second hinge members with hinge knuckles that interfit closely end-to-end are attachable respectively to the toilet bowl and the seat. A rod extends through the knuckles and is slidably received in end caps on the hinge members at opposite ends. A first coupling member on the rod presents a series of teeth extending circumferentially around the rod and facing toward the end cap on the second hinge member. A second coupling member on the inside of the second hinge member's end cap has similar teeth which engage the teeth of the first coupling member. A coil spring encircles the rod inside the hinge knuckles and is fastened at one end to the end cap of the first hinge member and at the opposite end to the first coupling member to normally hold the first coupling member in toothed engagement with the second coupling member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1989
    Inventor: Sandu Z. Rapp
  • Patent number: 4751765
    Abstract: A spring hinge is provided which includes a first member, a second member, a spring, a spring seat, a tensile adjustment seat, a tensile adjustment pin, a shaft, and two holding heads. The holding heads each include a hollow hat and a spring member fixed inside the hollow hat, the central portion of the spring member being inwardly concave and having a set of slots radially extending to form a set of claws and an opening whose diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the shaft. Thus, the shaft penetrating through the opening is pressed and secured by the claws so as to prevent any withdrawal of the shaft from the opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1988
    Inventor: Chien C. Wu
  • Patent number: 4747183
    Abstract: A spring hinge for eyeglasses in which each bow can be swung out against spring force about a fulcrum spaced from the hinge axis so that the bow will resiliently bear on the temples of the wearer. A spring is secured on a plunger rod between a plunger head at one end of the rod and a stop ring, which is slidably mounted on the rod. The plunger is contained in and releasably locked to a receptacle which is provided on the bow. The plunger rod is connected to a bow-side bearing eye. Owing to that arrangement, the bow-side hinge member and the parts connected to it can be assembled and taken apart by access to only one end of the receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1988
    Assignee: OBE-Werk Ohnmacht & Baumgartner GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Gunther Drlik
  • Patent number: 4696078
    Abstract: A self-closing door is disclosed being hinged at the top and at the bottom to swing between open and closed positions. A torque rod is aligned in the pivot axis of the door and is anchored at the bottom to a device secured to the cabinet frame. This device receives the end of the torque rod and serves as both the bottom hinge socket for the door's hinge pin associated with the torque rod assembly and as the bottom anchor for the torque rod. This device is provided with a worm wheel adjustable by a worm to provide the desired torque to the torque rod. The device is also provided with an apparatus to laterally adjust the bottom hinge socket so as to adjust the vertical alignment of the door's pivot axis to compensate for sag in the door and to insure that the horizontal frame members of the door are aligned with the cabinet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1987
    Assignee: Anthony's Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael E. Stromquist
  • Patent number: 4692963
    Abstract: A self-closing isolation door installation adapted to swing between a closed and an open position. A resilient gasket is connected about the periphery of the door to insure a tight seal. The door has a rotatable first hinge vertically mounted and adapted for mounting to the side of a door frame. A second self-closing hinge is provided including an elongated C-shaped bracket mounted into the edge of the door. The C-shaped bracket includes a vertical support strut, upper arm and lower arm. A support shaft is vertically fixed between the upper arm and the lower arm. A housing bracket is mounted to the shaft and is adapted for mounting to the side of the door frame. The housing bracket defines an inverted V-shaped cam surface. A cam follower including a radially spaced apart inner follower roller and an outer follower roller is mounted around the shaft with the outer roller adapted for vertical movement within a slot in the strut and the inner roller is engageable to follow the cam surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1987
    Inventor: Louis F. Barroero
  • Patent number: 4583262
    Abstract: One leaf of a spring hinge has a center knuckle and the other leaf has aligned top and bottom end knuckles which are spaced apart. The center knuckle of the one leaf fits between the two end knuckles of the other leaf and is maintained in alignment with them by top and bottom hinge pins, the former extending from the top knuckle into the center knuckle and the latter from the bottom knuckle into the center knuckle. Whereas the bottom pin is attached to the center knuckle, the top pin is attached to the top knuckle, but its angular position is easily changed. Each pin has a threaded portion that is located within the center knuckle, and the end convolutions on a coil-type torsion spring are threaded over these threaded portions to secure the spring to the hinge pins. Each hinge pin also has a shank which extends from its threaded portion through the interior of the spring where the ends of the two shanks abut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 22, 1986
    Assignee: C. Hager & Sons Hinge Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Fred C. Werner
  • Patent number: 4494273
    Abstract: The swing control hinge disclosed is intended to control the rotational speed of a door that is tending to accelerate toward the strike as a result of spring loaded hinges. The hinge is intended to prevent slamming of the door while allowing enough speed to insure latching. The swing control hinge is housed in a hinge body that may be used as a third hinge. The hinge pin is made up of two cams that have cam parts on them which dissipate energy from conventional spring loaded hinges having helical spring or a block of rubber during the opening cycle of the door and the torsional force from the spring loaded hinges is dissipated in checking the door as it closes to keep the door from slamming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1985
    Inventor: Albert E. Straus