Abstract: An opening/closing direction restriction mechanism for a manual shutter device and an opening/closing direction restriction mechanism for a suspended sliding door device. This opening/closing direction restriction mechanism is provided with: a flange fixedly mounted on a fixed shaft; a bracket which is loosely fitted to the fixed shaft and can be integrally rotated with a winding member; and a two-way clutch which can be switched between a reverse rotation inhibited state in which the revolution of a planetary external gear along a winding direction of the winding member is allowed and the revolution of the planetary external gear along an unwinding direction is inhibited, and a forward rotation inhibited state in which the revolution of the planetary external gear along the winding direction of the winding member is inhibited and the revolution of the planetary external gear along the unwinding direction is allowed.

Abstract: A method for altering the spring constant (k) of a torsion spring for a roller blind, the method including (i) locating a dampener at a predetermined length along a longitudinal axis of the torsion spring, and (ii) tightening an end of the torsion spring against the dampener to increase the spring constant. Further disclosed is a roller blind system having a cylinder, a fabric attached to the cylinder for winding and unwinding from said cylinder, a torsion spring and a damper moveable along the longitudinal axis of the spring.

Abstract: A vehicle roof having at least one transparent roof portion, a roof-attached support portion and a roller blind assembly for selectively shading or at least partially exposing the transparent roof portion, the roller blind assembly having at least one roller blind unit comprising a roller blind web, which can be wound up into a roller blind coil, and a lateral bearing element on either side of the vertical longitudinal center plane of the roof. The roller blind coil can be disposed between the two lateral bearing elements. The roller blind assembly may have a bearing shell on top of which the at least one roller blind unit is attached via the lateral bearing elements and which is fixed to the at least one support portion from below.

Abstract: A roller blind system, comprising a roller blind having a roller shaft through which a central rod extends and to which a flexible sheet member is attached. The roller blind is provided with two bracket connectors arranged for releasable coupling to mounting brackets. The roller blind is spring operated and comprises a tension spring fixedly connected to the central rod and to the roller shaft and a tension adjusting mechanism for adjusting the tension of the tension spring. The tension adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting wheel and an adjusting spring for adjusting the rotational position of the central rod, a first bush part arranged on the adjusting wheel for pushing the adjusting spring in a relaxed configuration and a second bush part connected to the central rod for pushing the adjusting spring in a tightened configuration.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a shading device includes a screen, a shaft portion having a lock portion to be locked, a biasing mechanism, a locking member that is engaged at a lock position with the lock portion, and a housing in which the end portion of the shaft portion is inserted. The housing has a sliding guide portion in which the locking member is slid. The sliding guide portion is capable of guiding the locking member in a direction passing through the lock position and a lock release position, and has a lock position engagement portion for stopping the locking member from sliding at the lock position. The locking member includes a slide engagement portion that engages with the lock position engagement portion at the lock position and an operating portion that can be flexed to release the slide engagement portion from the lock position engagement portion.

Abstract: A sunshade device including: a sunshade; a stay to which one edge of the sunshade is fixed; a windup shaft to which the other edge of the sunshade is fixed; a first support member supporting one end of the windup shaft to rotate relative thereto and move relative thereto in a longitudinal direction of the windup shaft, and mounted at a vehicle; a second support member supporting the other end of the windup shaft to rotate relative thereto and move relative thereto in the longitudinal direction of the windup shaft, and mounted at the vehicle; and a biasing member configured to pivotally bias the windup shaft against the second support member. The windup shaft includes a restricted portion at the other end thereof, and the second support member includes a rotation restricting portion and a rotation releasing portion formed to be adjacent to each other.

Abstract: A window shade component group which includes a window shade supporting windup shaft with bearing devices for rotatably supporting opposite ends of the windup shaft. At least one of the bearing devices is provided with a blocking device, which is effective for maintaining a spring drive of the windup shaft in the wound position after assembly of the windup shaft. Following installation of the window shade component group in a motor vehicle or appropriate housing, the blocking device is releasable as an incident to actuation of the windup shaft.

Abstract: Disclosed is a roll blind including a winder fitted around a pin of a roll which is on the side of rolling-in spring housed in the roll, in which one means is formed on the end of said roll and the other means is formed on said winder. After the spring is rolled in by the rotation of the winder, both means are coupled to each other by an engaging member so that the return of the winder is restrained.

Abstract: An automobile compartment cover, for use in covering a compartment such as the windowed rear compartment of a hatchback or a station wagon type automotive vehicle, has a variable length elongated hollow cylindrical roller about which is rolled a flexible sheet member. At least one end of the roller includes a torsional spring to provide rotational tension on the cover; and compressional spring means to provide longitudinal tension in the roller.