Natural Hydrocarbon Gum (rubber) Patents (Class 162/170)
  • Patent number: 11952720
    Abstract: The invention relates to a heat-sealable packaging material comprising: a paperboard substrate comprising a first side and a second side, a first coating layer on the first side, a first barrier coating layer on the first coating layer, which first barrier coating layer comprises pigments, a second coating layer on the second side, and a second barrier coating layer on the second coating layer, which second barrier coating layer comprises pigments, wherein the coating layers and the barrier coating layers comprise a latex or a water-soluble polymer, wherein the first coating layer and the second coating layer are free of pigments, wherein the first barrier coating layer and the second barrier coating layer comprise pigments in an amount in a range from >40 wt % to <70 wt %, based on the dry solid content of the respective layer, and wherein the grammage of each of the first and second coating layer and of the first and second barrier coating layer is in a range from >1 g/m2 to <10 g/m2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: Stora Enso OYJ
    Inventors: Åsa Nyflött, Chris Bonnerup, Magnus Ekberg
  • Patent number: 8382951
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing fiberboard by preparing a fiber slurry mixture including containing cellulose fibers and water then atomizing a liquid bituminous material, such as asphalt. The liquid bituminous material is atomized by mixing it with a pressurized gas, such as compressed air, forming a mist comprising droplets of bituminous material having a diameter between 20 microns and 50 microns. A water spray solidifies the bituminous material droplets thereby forming bituminous particles which fall into the fiber slurry within the spray chamber. From there the slurry is sheared, dewatered, and dried, forming a finished fiberboard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: W. R. Meadows, Inc.
    Inventor: Tariq Mahmood Malik
  • Patent number: 8382953
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing fiberboard by preparing a fiber slurry mixture including containing cellulose fibers and water then atomizing a liquid bituminous material, such as asphalt. The liquid bituminous material is atomized by mixing it with a pressurized gas, such as compressed air, forming a mist comprising droplets of bituminous material having a diameter between 20 microns and 50 microns. A water spray solidifies the bituminous material droplets thereby forming bituminous particles which fall into the fiber slurry within the spray chamber. From there the slurry is sheared, dewatered, and dried, forming a finished fiberboard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2013
    Assignee: W. R. Meadows, Inc.
    Inventor: Tariq Mahmood Malik
  • Patent number: 8241463
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing fiberboard by preparing a fiber slurry mixture including containing cellulose fibers and water then atomizing a liquid bituminous material, such as asphalt. The liquid bituminous material is atomized by mixing it with a pressurized gas, such as compressed air, forming a mist comprising droplets of bituminous material having a diameter between 20 microns and 50 microns. A water spray solidifies the bituminous material droplets thereby forming bituminous particles which fall into the fiber slurry within the spray chamber. From there the slurry is sheared, dewatered, and dried, forming a finished fiberboard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: W.R. Meadows, Inc.
    Inventor: Tariq Mahmood Malik
  • Patent number: 6068804
    Abstract: A process of producing an asphalt-impregnated fiberboard comprises the steps of forming an aqueous slurry of a fibrous material and asphalt, the solids content of the slurry being less than about 8 weight percent, mixing the slurry to uniformly distribute its components, dewatering the slurry to form a wet mat, pressing the wet mat to consolidate it, and drying the consolidated wet mat. Fiberboards made by the process can be employed as durable resilient expansion joints between various types of structural members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Assignee: Celotex Corporation
    Inventors: William E. Betzner, Fred L. Migliorini
  • Patent number: 5935384
    Abstract: A water-disintegrable paper which can be used in the same way as the ordinary toilet paper and shows excellent water disintegrability, wiping out property, feel, and moisture retaining property is provided, the water-disintegrable paper comprising: a water-disintegrable body paper; one or more components selected from glycerol, diglycerol, polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight in a desired range, sorbitol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycine betaine, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid salt, maltitol, and sodium lactate, as a humectant; and one or more components selected from sodium carboxymethylcellulose, a starch, a denatured starch, guar gum polyvinyl alcohol, and polyacrylamide, as a dry paper strength additive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Kawano Paper Co. Ltd
    Inventor: Kenji Taniguchi
  • Patent number: 5690790
    Abstract: The present invention relates to paper products having temporary wet strength. The paper products contain cellulosic fibers that are treated with a polyaldehyde polymer having free aldehyde groups and a water soluble polyhydroxy polymer. The initial wet strength obtained with the combined use of these materials is significantly greater than that obtained by use of either the polyaldehyde or pelyhydroxy polymer alone. At the same time, the wet strength decays at a rate that is rapid enough to enable the paper product to be flushed under conditions of normal use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Michael Martyn Headlam, David Jay Smith
  • Patent number: 5328179
    Abstract: Gasketing paper is commonly made by the beater addition process. In the beater addition process a furnish composition is prepared by mixing latex into a fiber slurry which also typically contains one or more fillers. The beater addition process is currently being scrutinized because of environmental concerns. More specifically, conventional lattices used in the beater addition process contain curatives, such as amines, sulfur, and zinc compounds, which are discharged into the environment via the affluent from the process. By practicing the process of this invention gasketing paper can be manufactured by an environmentally sound technique. In one embodiment of this invention gasketing paper is made by beater addition with the latex utilized in the process being comprised of (a) at least one rubber having both pendant blocked isocyanate groups and groups containing at least one active Zerewitinoff hydrogen, (b) at least one emulsifier, and (c) water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Joel Muse, Dane K. Parker, Robert F. Roberts
  • Patent number: 4609433
    Abstract: Sheet composites containing asbestiform crystalline calcium M phosphate fibers wherein M is a metal cation selected from the group consisting of sodium and lithium, and mixtures thereof, are useful as a replacement or substitute for asbestos sheets in applications where fibrous materials are needed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1986
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Marvin M. Crutchfield, John A. Hinkebein
  • Patent number: 4562218
    Abstract: The present invention concerns our discovery that aqueous cellulosic slurries comprising primary binder, newsprint, sulfite pulp, and vegetable shell flour can be prepared and formed as desired into various configurations. The materials thus formed are usable for a variety of purposes including furniture, paneling and flooring structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1985
    Assignee: Armstrong World Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: J. Stephen Fornadel, Harry F. Long
  • Patent number: 4445972
    Abstract: A new process for manufacturing sheets made of fibrous material containing latex is characterized in that the pulp containing the fibrous material is prepared in the following way:--adjustment of the pH between 4 and 5.5 and preferably between 4 and 4.5,--addition of an electrolyte, the polarity of which is of the opposite sign to that of the latex used,--addition of a foam inhibitor,--re-adjustment of the pH between 4 and 5.5, if necessary,--addition, preferably by injection, of latex,--second addition of an electrolyte having the same characteristics as indicated above,--possibly addition of resins (phenoplasts or aminoplasts),--re-adjustment of the pH to the previously indicated value, if necessary.The new sheets obtained by this process find use in the field of paper manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1984
    Assignee: Papeteries de Jean d'Heurs
    Inventor: Rene Bartelloni