Vacuum Or Suction Means For Feeding Molten Metal Into Charging Chamber Receptacle Patents (Class 164/257)
  • Patent number: 8443867
    Abstract: A casting method and a casting device for a cast-metal object which are inexpensive and have a high degree of freedom are provided to cast plural types of cast-metal objects simultaneously. A cast-metal object is cast by using a casting device (10) including a mold structure (5) for forming a casting space capable of filling molten metal; and a runner (1) provided separately from the mold structure (5) for supplying molten metal into the casting space in the mold structure (5) by connecting the runner to the mold structure (5), wherein the runner (1) has a dividable structure, and the mold structure (5) has an assembly structure of a plurality of members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventor: Yasuyuki Ishihara
  • Publication number: 20100116453
    Abstract: A quiescent melt handling system includes a melting furnace and a holding furnace communicating with the melting furnace for holding a molten metal melt. The holding furnace has a relatively large surface area and a relatively shallow depth, having a width to depth ratio in the range of 4-100 to 1. Also provided is structure in the holding furnace for separating inclusions from the melt in the holding furnace. A mold communicates with the holding furnace. A counter gravity casting system, which might comprise a vacuum assisted casting system, draws the melt into the mold.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2009
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Inventors: John R. Grassi, John Campbell, Christopher Shaw
  • Patent number: 7246649
    Abstract: A diecast machine comprises: a sleeve extending in the vertical direction; a plunger moving upward in the vertical direction inside the sleeve; a mold disposed above an upper side of the sleeve; a case member constituted of a nonconductive member, which covers at least a lower end of the sleeve and forms a closed space including the lower end of the sleeve; a communicating pipe connecting the inside of the closed space to the outside of the closed space; and high-frequency induction coil configured to heat metal material disposed on the plunger from the outside of the case member and melt the metal material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignees: NGK Insulators, Ltd., Tohoku University
    Inventors: Naokuni Muramatsu, Akihisa Inoue, Hisamichi Kimura
  • Publication number: 20030102100
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the uphill casting of cast pieces in sand dies with resinous, or, in particular, binder-containing cast cores and controlled solidification of metallic cast pieces, comprising at least one cavity. Said pieces are, in particular, prototypes of engine blocks, or cylinder heads, for example, for internal combustion engines, with a cavity for the throughflow of cooling water. In order to guarantee a low-turbulence flow of fluid metal melt on ventilating the cast mould, the cast mould (1), with at least one feed (24), is connected to a sprue cup (24) by means of a casting system (22) and the metal melt contained therein forced into the cast mould (1) through the casting system (22) by gravity. After filling the cavity (11′) a vacuum is created in the metal melt, greater than the pressure of core gases generated in the core.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2002
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Inventors: Heiko Voigt, Norbert Demarczyk
  • Patent number: 5738163
    Abstract: A levitation melting method and device through which a material having various configurations can be melted through efficient induction heating. First, a starting material(WB), whose outer diameter has been adapted to the inner diameter of a crucible(13), is inserted in crucible(13). The crucible(13) is shielded with argon gas, thereby starting the melting of the material(WB) to molten metal(WM). Subsequently, a suction tube(33) of a mold(31) is inserted into the molten metal(WM) for drawing a part of molten metal(WM) up into the mold(31) for casting. After part of the molten metal(WM) is drawn up, a sliding cover(15) is slid such that a material holder(19) is positioned right above the crucible(13). By opening a sliding plate(35) of the material holder(19), material pieces(WS) are inserted from the material holder(19) into the molten metal(WM) left in the crucible(13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Noboru Demukai, Masayuki Yamamoto, Junji Yamada
  • Patent number: 5176196
    Abstract: A mold containing a gasifiable or vaporizable disposable pattern 3, embedded in sand 4 without a binding agent, is fed through its base by a pressurized chamber 6 containing liquid cast metal. The pressure in the chamber 6 is regulated as a function of the surface area/volume ratio of the disposable pattern 3 to prevent the emergence of high-gloss carbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1993
    Assignee: Pont-A-Mousson S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Pierre Denis
  • Patent number: 5101882
    Abstract: A die casting vacuum valve has a cover die block and ejector die block. A cushion member is positioned in the cover die block and a reciprocating member is positioned in the ejector die block such that upon reciprocation of the reciprocating member, it contacts the cushion member and cover die block to seal the reciprocating member with the cover die block and the surrounding surface. A controller mechanism controls the reciprocation of the reciprocating member such that the reciprocating member contacts the cushion when the molten material enters the mold cavity and slot to prevent further flow of the molten material in the slot past the reciprocating member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1992
    Assignee: Chrysler Corporation
    Inventor: Lewis G. Freeman
  • Patent number: 4726414
    Abstract: In this low-pressure casting process a mold is filled from the bottom with a liquid metal or alloy contained in a hermetically sealed furnace. The metal or alloy is forced into the mold through an injection tube by a pressurized fluid. A crucible containing the metal or alloy in the furnace is separated from electrical heating elements and thermally insulative parts by a sealed metal inner jacket supporting the crucible. Fluid is fed from the side of the inner jacket opposite the crucible throughout the casting operation, until the cast part has solidified. The pressure of this fluid is varied according to the pressure above the surface of the metal or alloy in the crucible, so as to maintain a pressure balance at all times between the inside and the outside of the inner jacket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1988
    Assignee: Etude et Developpement en Metallurgie (S.A.R.L.)
    Inventor: Pierre L. Merrien
  • Patent number: 4586560
    Abstract: A die-casting apparatus is used to carry out a die-casting method in which an injection plunger is moved forwardly at a lower speed and then is temporarily stopped at a forward stroke intermediate position in which a space defined by the injection plunger and an injection sleeve is substantially filled with an amount of molten metal. Then, evacuation of a product cavity and the injection sleeve is commenced and, after the lapse of a predetermined time period, the injection plunger is again moved forwardly at a higher speed to inject the molten metal from the injection sleeve into the product cavity. Compared with the prior art, the method provides an increased evacuation time period and assures a reduction in the volume to be evacuated. In addition, the higher injection stroke reduces possibility that air and gases are trapped in the molten metal to provide die-cast products of a high quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1986
    Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seizi Ikeya, Tsuyoshi Tabuchi
  • Patent number: 4476911
    Abstract: A diecasting process for producing cast pieces for metals or their alloys by means of a horizontal cold chamber diecasting machine. The diecasting machine includes a diecasting mold held under a vacuum, a fill chamber coupled to the diecasting mold, a holding furnace containing metal melt, a suction pipe partially immersed in the holding furnace and coupled to the fill chamber, means for transporting metal melt from the holding furnace through the suction pipe into the fill chamber under a vacuum, and means for moving the metal melt from the fill chamber into the diecasting mold. During the dosaging phase when the fill chamber is filled with metal melt, gases and lubricant vapors are developed upon entry of the melt into the fill chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1984
    Assignee: Maschinenfabrik Muller-Weingarten A.G.
    Inventors: Edgar Lossack, Jochen Spriestersbach, Josef Baur, Wilfried Schwab
  • Patent number: 3980284
    Abstract: In supplying molten metal to a mold by means of an electromagnetic pump mounted on a metal container, the molten metal received in the pump is held in high temperature by means of partition walls longitudinally extending in the pump, even when the supply of molten metal is suspended for a long period. The partition walls define several passageways. In this period of suspension the driving force of travelling magnetic field is directed to the molten metal container and causes circulation of molten metal through central passageway and side passageways. Through this circulation molten metal in the pump is substantially replaced by molten metal in the container, thus making it possible to prevent solidification of molten metal in the pump by maintaining high temperature therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1974
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1976
    Assignee: Shinko Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeyuki Shigihara, Mitsuji Karita, Hideo Ikeguchi