Abstract: A slide for the high pressure die casting of at least one closed deck engine block having at least one cylinder is disclosed. The slide includes a tool steel portion with reliefs for forming a water jacket surrounding each cylinder. At least one expendable core is located in each relief, the expendable core having an inner surface and an outer surface with an aperture extending therethrough. The outer surface and inner surface of the expendable core is coextensive with an inner surface and outer surface of the tool steel portion. A method for high pressure die casting a closed deck engine block using the disclosed slide and expendable cores is also disclosed. The expendable cores are separable from the reliefs in the slide, and form bridges or supports across a water jacket to add stiffness and rigidity to the cast engine cylinders.

Abstract: A method for producing hollow grinding bodies for comminuting material to be ground uses a casting mold having a cavity and includes arranging a core in the cavity with retaining elements to produce a shell-type intermediate space. At least in the area of the intermediate space a metallic material is used as a covering for the retaining elements and fuses with the casting material. The corresponding grinding body has fused-in coverings which improve the rolling behavior of the grinding body produced as only small openings are required to remove the retaining elements. Since the fusing of the metal covering into the edge area of the openings has the effect of a composite casting, even brittle materials do not suffer from chipping.

Abstract: A method for producing a rack bar for a steering mechanism in an automobile. A blank pipe is held in a die, which has, at its inner surface, linear tooted portions. Mandrels are inserted repeatedly to the blank pipe while the direction of the insertion is alternately changed, while the insertion of the mandrel on one side of the blank pipe and the withdrawal of the mandrel on the other side are overlapped. Furthermore, lubrication is controlled so that an increased temperature of the work around 200° C. as generated under the plastic deformation of the metal is kept. An increased efficiency as well as reduced cost are obtained.

Abstract: A reinforced core for use in metal casting processes, especially directional solidification casting processes, comprises an elongated, thin-walled outer quartz or silica rich tubular member and a carbon base reinforcement disposed in and extending along a length of the tubular member. The carbon base reinforcement can comprise one or more graphite rods cemented together in end-to-end relation or a carbon fiber bundle. The carbon base reinforcement can include an outer carbide surface region by coating or surface reaction.

Abstract: This disclosure concerns an expendable core for molds such as die casting dies, which core has a central aperture which may be elongated. The outside of this core is provided with a plurality of parallel grooves across the elongated sides of the core parallel to the aperture. These grooves may have corresponding ribs in the central aperture. One and the common end of each of these grooves is provided with a bridging web integral with the core for reinforcing and strengthening the core. The opposite end of the core from these webs may be provided with a printout portion also integral with the core by which the core is supported in the mold or die.

Abstract: A closed mold for a cylinder head is provided having two widely spaced wall portions, at least one of the widely spaced wall portions being in communication with the atmosphere through an opening in the closed mold. The widely spaced wall portions define the ends of a long open cavity within the mold and provide core supporting portions for a long, narrow core element adapted to form an elongated, narrow open cavity within the casting. A narrow core element is provided between the core supporting portions of the widely spaced wall portions of the mold without intervening support. The long narrow core element comprises an outer portion of casting sand adapted to form the walls of the elongated, narrow open cavity of the casting extending between the core supporting portions. The narrow core element further comprises an inner portion for supporting the long, narrow core element and for providing a gas passage extending to the one wall portion.

Abstract: A core assembly is formed by molding a destructible plastic form in abutting relation to a rigid bonded core. The core assembly can be used for casting large or long and thin castings. The rigid bonded core reinforces the plastic form against flexural and torsional forces as well as forces within the plastic tending to change the dimensional configuration of the plastic form.

Abstract: A reinforced tubular core for casting gas turbine engine blades with cooling air passages therein is disclosed. A method of casting is also disclosed in which the blades are directionally solidified to produce columnar grained or single crystal blades and in which non-linear passages can be produced. The problem in producing such articles is that the moulds and cores used in the casting process are held at temperatures in excess of 1500.degree. for long periods and presently used silica cores deform during the process. Stronger cores of alumina or silicon nitride cannot be easily bent were believed to be non-leachable from the casting. The present invention provides a core having a tubular silica sheath with a solid alumina rod inside it for support. The sheath can be bent and the straight alumina rods can be inserted from opposite ends of the sheath.