Stacked Plates Or Shells Form Interplate Passages Patents (Class 165/166)
  • Patent number: 10164283
    Abstract: A flow battery includes a stack of manifold plates that define first and second exclusive flow circuits through the stack between first and second stack inlets and first and second stack outlets. The manifold plates each include a frame that extends around a flow field of an electrochemically active area, with a plurality of port through-holes in the frame. The through-holes are arranged in a rotationally symmetric pattern about a center of the respective manifold plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Robert Mason Darling
  • Patent number: 10161690
    Abstract: A multi-layer heat exchanger includes a fluid layer defined by a first sheet and a second sheet, the fluid layer configured to route a fluid in a predominant flow direction. Also included is a fluid inlet port disposed proximate an inlet end region of the fluid layer, wherein the fluid inlet port is oriented to introduce the fluid into the fluid layer in a direction substantially perpendicular to the predominant flow direction, wherein the inlet end region of the fluid layer comprises a non-linear geometry. Further included is at least one fin segment disposed between the first sheet and the second sheet, wherein the at least one fin segment includes a first plurality of apertures proximate the inlet end region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND SPACE SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Mark A. Zaffetti, Jeremy M. Strange, Dale T. Cooke
  • Patent number: 10150350
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat exchanger for a vehicle, in which a refrigerant is introduced into a first row heat exchanger and a second row heat exchanger and flows in opposite directions, thereby improving uniformity of temperature distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2018
    Assignee: HANON SYSTEMS
    Inventors: Young-Ha Jeon, Jung Sam Gu, Hyun Kun Shin, Kwang Hun Oh
  • Patent number: 10119773
    Abstract: A housing of a stacked-plate heat exchanger is disclosed, the housing defining a volume for accepting a plurality of stacked plates that are configured for the circulation of a fluid that is to be cooled and of a coolant. The housing defines an interface able to accept a header tank for the fluid that is to be cooled and comprising a first part able to move in the direction in which the plates are stacked when the stacked plates are being brazed, and a second part that has at least one flank defining the interface, the first and second parts being able to be assembled with one another when the plates are being brazed. A heat exchanger comprising the housing is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2018
    Assignee: VALEO SYSTEMES THERMIQUES
    Inventor: Carlos Martins
  • Patent number: 10112270
    Abstract: A method of extending the lifetime of brazed primary hot inlet wavy fin structures of aircraft heat exchangers includes inserting slots in the fins. The slots increase the mechanical compliance of the fins as well as act as crack arrestors should a thermally induced fracture occur. In an embodiment, the slots are inserted by EDM.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Assignee: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
    Inventors: Donald E. Army, Jr., George Kan, Michael Spineti, Kurt L. Stephens, Michael Zager
  • Patent number: 10107570
    Abstract: In a stacking-type header including a first plate-shaped unit and a second plate-shaped unit, a distribution flow passage in the second plate-shaped unit includes at least one branching flow passage, in which the second plate-shaped unit includes at least one plate-shaped member having a groove formed as a flow passage, the groove having at least one branching portion for branching one branch part into a plurality of branch parts, in which the at least one branching flow passage is formed by closing the groove in a region other than a refrigerant inflow region and a refrigerant outflow region, and in which at least part of the refrigerant branched by flowing into the at least one branching flow passage sequentially passes through the one branch part and the plurality of branch parts, and flows out from the at least one branching flow passage through end portions of the groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2018
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Takuya Matsuda, Akira Ishibashi, Takashi Okazaki, Shigeyoshi Matsui, Shinya Higashiiue, Daisuke Ito, Atsushi Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 10107158
    Abstract: An oil cooler may include at least two heat exchanger plates stacked in a stacking direction, and a cover plate. A fluid channel may extend between the cover plate and the adjacent heat exchanger plate. A thermostatic valve may be connected to the fluid channel in a fluid-transmitting manner via a thermostatic valve housing of the thermostatic valve. The cover plate may include at least two connecting pieces or an adapter plate may be arranged between the cover plate and the thermostatic valve housing and may include at least two connecting pieces. The thermostatic valve housing may include at least two connecting pieces configured complementary to the at least two connecting pieces of the cover plate or the adapter plate, and secured therein. The at least two pieces of the thermostatic valve housing may be soldered in the at least two connecting pieces of the cover plate or the adapter plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2018
    Assignee: Mahle International GmbH
    Inventor: Stefan Schmidgall
  • Patent number: 10101093
    Abstract: A bent heat exchange device includes a heat-conducting outer plate, an inner plate, a partition separating an upstream area (23) and a downstream area (24), a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet, a flow guide (27) in the upstream area, a flow guide in the downstream area, the partition being mechanically secured to the inner plate and to the outer plate and including, between the upstream area (23) and the downstream area (24), a sealed partition (29) and a slatted partition (30) having openings for the flow of a heat transfer fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2018
    Assignee: LIEBHERR-AEROSPACE TOULOUSE SAS
    Inventor: Bertrand Pelissier
  • Patent number: 10094284
    Abstract: A heat exchanger in the form of a honeycomb with a plurality of rectangular or otherwise polygon in cross-section passages which share common walls with adjacent passages. Two or more flow paths each comprises a plurality of serially connected passages. Each flow path passes through the heat exchanger in a helical pathway, thus through one passage in a first vertical stack of passages, then through a lower passage in an adjacent second vertical stack of passages, then through a lower passage in the first vertical stack, then through a lower passage in the second vertical stack and in this helical manner to the outlet from the heat exchanger. Thus, the flow path comprises alternate passages in each vertical stack, and another flow path comprises the alternate passages in at least one of the vertical stacks not taken up by the first flow path, whereby the flow paths at least partially overlap each other thereby providing both counter-flow and co-flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2018
    Assignee: Mohawk Innovative Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Jose Luis Cordova, Hooshang Heshmat
  • Patent number: 10060684
    Abstract: The invention relates to a heat exchanger having a tube bundle with tubes as heat exchanger matrix, it being possible for the tubes to be flowed through by a first fluid and in this way defining a first fluid channel, and to be flowed around by a second fluid and in this way defining a second fluid channel, the tube bundle being configured so as to be closed off toward the outside, in order to close off the second fluid channel, or being arranged in a housing, in order to close off the second fluid channel, the tubes being configured so as to be open on the end side for the inflow or outflow of the first fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2018
    Assignee: MAHLE INTERNATIONAL GMBH
    Inventors: Ulrich Maucher, Jürgen Barwig, Steffen Ensminger, Eberhard Pantow, Claudia Lang, Timo Peifer, Matthias Schmid, Jürgen Steimer
  • Patent number: 10054374
    Abstract: A heat transfer cell includes first and second heat transfer plates which have first and second heat transfer areas, and first and second flanges bent from the first and second heat transfer areas so as to have a height difference with respect to the first and second heat transfer areas. The first and second heat transfer plates are joined into a cell body so as to be opposite to each other in a mirror image, and the cell body having a first fluid passage therein, weld lines formed along the first contacting each other and along the second flanges contacting each other, and external recesses formed outside the heat transfer areas for second fluid passages intersecting with the first fluid passage at a right angle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2018
    Assignee: EURO-APEX B.V.
    Inventor: Mircea Dinulescu
  • Patent number: 10054370
    Abstract: The invention provides a heat exchanger, comprising a casing with a structure of a hollow box and a heat transfer unit accommodated in the casing, wherein the heat transfer unit is so arranged that flat plates are alternately folded back in opposite direction along a fold-back line, a first flow passage and a second flow passage are alternately formed in multiple layers between the flat plates, a first opening and a second opening being communicated with the first flow passage are provided on the casing, a third opening and a fourth opening communicated with the second flow passage are provided on the casing, end portions of the flat plates adjacent, as positioned at the end portion of the fold-back line, to the first flow passage and the second flow passage of the heat transfer unit are crushed and adhered, and edges of the end portions are welded together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2018
    Assignee: Takubo Machine Works Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sadao Takubo
  • Patent number: 10048004
    Abstract: A system and method for the concurrent condensation of a nitrogen-rich vapor and vaporization of an oxygen-rich liquid in a distillation column based air separation unit is provided. The disclosed system includes a condenser-reboiler heat exchanger located between a lower pressure column and a higher pressure column and configured to condense a nitrogen-rich vapor from the higher pressure column and partially vaporize an oxygen-rich liquid from the lower pressure column. Within the condenser-reboiler heat exchanger, the nitrogen-rich vapor flows in an upward direction such that any non-condensables present in the nitrogen-rich vapor will accumulate proximate the upper portion or top of the condenser-reboiler modules where they can be easily removed through venting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2018
    Assignee: PRAXAIR TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventors: Maulik R. Shelat, Vijayaraghavan S. Chakravarthy, Sang Muk Kwark
  • Patent number: 10024604
    Abstract: The invention relates to a stacked plate heat exchanger, comprising a plurality of elongate plates which are stacked on one another and connected to one another and which have a corrugated profile, which plates have a cavity for leading through a medium to be cooled in the longitudinal direction of the plates and define a further cavity for leading through a coolant, wherein leadthrough openings for supplying or discharging the medium to be cooled or the coolant are formed approximately in the end regions of each elongate plate and each elongate plate is surrounded by a bent-off edge, wherein an nth corrugation of the corrugated profile of each plate is drawn close to the edge, preferably into the edge, whereas the other corrugations of the corrugated profile of the plate terminate before the edge, where n=2, 3, 4 etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2018
    Assignee: MAHLE INTERNATIONAL GMBH
    Inventors: Andreas Dränkow, Jens Richter, Herbert Hofmann
  • Patent number: 10016722
    Abstract: A thermal power plant exhaust purification device, the device including a cooling substance flow channel and an exhaust flow channel; the device also includes a spacing member for spacing and exchanging heat between the cooling substance flow channel and the exhaust flow channel, the spacing member having an exhaust contact surface for collecting dust and/or mist contained in the exhaust; the cooling substance flows in the cooling substance flow channel, such that the condensate precipitated from hot exhaust uniformly adheres on the exhaust contact surface, thus forming a uniform and stable water film; on one hand, formation of the concentrated H2SO4 on a dust collecting plate is prevented, and a liquid film flows downwards under gravity, thereby cleaning the H2SO4 adhered on the dust collecting plate timely; on the other hand, the water film is very effective in intercepting droplets and capturing the dust.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2018
    Assignees: Demist Tech. Inc, Demister (Shanghai) Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Zijian Cheng, Guoku Weng
  • Patent number: 10012444
    Abstract: A multiple opening, counter-flow plate type exchanger is manufactured by repeatedly folding and joining one strip of membrane to form a core composed of a multitude of membrane layers with a plurality of inlet and outlet openings or fluid passageways configured in an alternating counter-flow arrangement. Methods for manufacturing such multiple opening cores are described. An integrated, modular, and stackable plastic manifold that is formed by ultrasonically welding plastic sheet stock is described. Multiple opening cores comprising water-permeable membranes can be used in a variety of applications, including heat and water vapor exchangers. In particular, they can be incorporated into energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) for exchanging heat and water vapor between air streams directed into and out of buildings, automobiles, or other Industrial processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2018
    Assignee: Energy Wall
    Inventor: Dustin Eplee
  • Patent number: 9982565
    Abstract: A device lubricates a transmission (1) and a bearing (1?), in particular a rotor bearing in a wind turbine. The transmission (1) and the bearing (1?) are each associated with at least one lubrication circuit (3, 5). A lubricating medium flows in each circuit during the operation of the device. A heat exchanging device (7, 59, 61) transfers heat between the lubrication circuit (3) of the transmission (1) and the lubrication circuit (5) of the bearing (1?). The heat exchanging device (7, 59, 61) at least partially compensates for a difference between the temperature of the lubricating medium in the lubrication circuit (3) of the transmission (1) and the temperature of the lubricating medium in the lubrication circuit (5) of the bearing (1?) by heat compensation during the operation of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2018
    Assignee: HYDAC FILTERTECHNIK GMBH
    Inventor: Armin Schmidt
  • Patent number: 9979031
    Abstract: A kit for forming a bipolar plate of a fuel cell, the kit comprising two half-plates (1A, 1B) adapted to be assembled one against the other, each of the two half-plates (1A, 1B) having grooves (11A, 12A, 11B, 12B) formed by embossing and extending in a longitudinal direction (X-X), and being adapted to form reagent flow channels (5A, 5B) on either side of the half-plates (1A, 1B), together with heat transfer fluid flow ducts (6) between the two half-plates (1A, 1B), the kit being characterized in that the half-plates (1A, 1B) are identical, each having at least one pair of complementary indexing elements (2A1, 2A2, 2B1, 2B2, 3A1, 3A2, 3B1, 3B2) made by embossing and adapted to center said half-plates (1A, 1B) relative to each other when they are assembled together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2018
    Assignee: SAFRAN POWER UNITS
    Inventor: Yoann Lavenu
  • Patent number: 9957030
    Abstract: A keel cooler assembly comprising a liquid coolant tube including a plurality of turbulence enhancers for improving the heat transfer of the liquid coolant without substantially increasing pressure drop of the liquid coolant. In one embodiment, the turbulence enhancers generate turbulent wakes in the liquid coolant for disrupting laminar boundary layers for improving heat transfer. In another embodiment, the turbulence enhancers generate and propagate turbulent vortexes in the liquid coolant to enhance mixing of the bulk liquid coolant for improving heat transfer. In other embodiments, turbulators, including inserts or impediments, are provided having various configurations and being arranged in predetermined patterns for enhancing turbulence of the liquid coolant for improving keel cooler heat transfer efficiency without substantially increasing pressure drop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2018
    Assignee: Duramax Marine, LLC
    Inventors: P. Charles Miller, Jr., Frank E. Horvat
  • Patent number: 9951998
    Abstract: A multi-pass heat exchanger is provided wherein the heat exchanger is comprised of a plurality of stacked heat exchange plates defining a plurality of alternating first and second fluid channels interconnecting respective pairs of manifolds. At least one of the manifolds in the pairs of manifolds is in the form of an annular manifold structure which divides the heat exchanger into at least a first part and a second part thereby forming at least a two-pass flow path. The annular manifold structure is provided by a generally tubular manifold insert having one end embedded within the manifold. A first annular manifold flow passage communicates with one of the sets of fluid channels in the first part of the heat exchanger and a second, central manifold flow passage communicates with the corresponding set of fluid channels in the second part of the heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignee: Dana Canada Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Bardeleben, Sachin Bhatia
  • Patent number: 9924565
    Abstract: A device for electrically heating a fluid, in particular for use in an electrically operated motor vehicle, comprising an induction coil, which is integrated in an oscillating circuit and produces an alternating magnetic field, and at least one first inductor, which is positioned within the alternating magnetic field. The inductor can be arranged inside a module, through which a fluid to be heated can flow, and the induction coil is arranged outside the module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignees: MAHLE International GmbH, Behr-Hella Thermocontrol GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Kohl, Harri Pankratz, Ralph Trapp
  • Patent number: 9921006
    Abstract: The present application relates to apparatus and methods of reducing the cost of microchannel array production and operation. In a representative embodiment, a microchannel array can comprise a first lamina having one or more flanges and a plurality of elongated bosses. The one or more flanges can extend along a perimeter of the first lamina, the plurality of elongated bosses can at least partially define a plurality of first flow paths, and the first lamina can define at least one opening. The microchannel array can also comprise a second lamina having a plurality of second flow paths, and can define at least one opening. The second lamina can be disposed above the first lamina such that the second lamina encloses the first flow paths of the first lamina and the at least one opening of the first lamina is coaxial with the at least one opening of the second lamina.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignee: Oregon State University
    Inventors: Brian K. Paul, Samuel T. Brannon
  • Patent number: 9887437
    Abstract: A heat exchanger for a battery unit having at least a first battery module and a second battery module is disclosed wherein the first and second battery modules each include a plurality of battery cell containers each housing at least one battery cell. The first and second battery modules are spaced apart from each other with the heat exchanger being arranged between the spaced apart first and second battery modules. The heat exchanger is a laminated plate structure defining a plurality of fluid flow chambers each located within a respective fluid flow region for transmitting a heat exchanger fluid. Each of the fluid flow regions is dimensionally compliant independent of the other fluid flow regions to conform to the spacing of the respective battery cell containers in the first and second modules between which the specific fluid flow region is positioned when arranged between the first and second battery modules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: Dana Canada Corporation
    Inventor: Herve Palanchon
  • Patent number: 9871425
    Abstract: An electric machine includes a housing which accommodates a stator and a rotor rotationally supported about an axis of rotation, and has a front/rear air inlet opening on a top face and an air outlet opening therebetween. A front/rear air conveying element draws into the air inlet openings air which is discharged from the air outlet opening during operation. A cooler is mounted on the top face of the housing, covering the air inlet openings and the air outlet opening in a hood-like manner, such that discharged air is fed back to the air inlet openings. The cooler has a front/rear partition arranged between the air outlet opening and the corresponding air inlet opening and extending upward from the top face. Air guiding elements are arranged in the housing and/or in the cooler for feeding discharged air at least partially to the respective other air inlet opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2018
    Assignee: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    Inventors: Felix Noack, Sebastian Weiss, Patric Willems, Josef Zwack
  • Patent number: 9863710
    Abstract: A laminated total heat exchange element that includes a plurality of laminated plates, a first spacing member forming a first flow path between the laminated plates, and a second spacing member forming a second flow path between the laminated plates, wherein the first flow path is formed to allow fluid to pass from one side to another side of the laminated total heat exchange element, the second flow path is formed to allow fluid to pass from the another side to the one side of the laminated total heat exchange element, a third flow path, which communicates with the first flow path on the one side and extends substantially parallel to a lamination direction of the laminated plates, is formed, and a fourth flow path, which communicates with the second flow path on the another side and extends substantially parallel to the lamination direction of the laminated plate, is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2018
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Koji Kise, Masaru Shinozaki, Masaru Takada, Hajime Sotokawa, Yuichi Ishimaru, Hidemoto Arai
  • Patent number: 9853299
    Abstract: Discloses is a porous separator for a fuel cell. The porous separator includes a flow plate and a flat plate. The flow plate includes a first flow surface upwardly inclined and having a first plurality of flow apertures and a second flow surface downwardly inclined and having a second plurality of flow apertures that are repeatedly arranged along a longitudinal direction of the flow plate. The flow plate is disposed between a gas diffusion layer of a fuel cell and a flat plate to seal the flow plate and create a flow path for hydrogen or air therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2017
    Assignee: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventor: Hee Seok Jeong
  • Patent number: 9851109
    Abstract: A method of operating a heating device includes heating air in a heating device chamber. The method further includes exhausting outgoing air from the heating device chamber via a first flow path through which the outgoing air flows in a first direction, and supplying incoming air to the heating device chamber via a second flow path through which the incoming air flows in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The latent heat in the outgoing air in the first flow path is transferred to the incoming air in the second flow path thereby condensing water vapor contained in the outgoing air to produce liquid water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2017
    Assignee: Elwha LLC
    Inventors: Maxime Jean Jerome Bilet, Roderick A. Hyde, Muriel Y. Ishikawa, Jordin T. Kare, Nathan P. Myhrvold, Nels R. Peterson, Clarence T. Tegreene, Lowell L. Wood, Jr., Victoria Y. H. Wood, Christopher Charles Young
  • Patent number: 9846000
    Abstract: A plate (3) having a pair of first communication holes (34) and a pair of second communication holes (35) and a plate (4) having a pair of first communication holes (44) and a pair of second communication holes (45) are alternately laminated to alternately form, between the plates (3) and (4) adjacent to each other, a first coolant flow path (81) and a second coolant flow path (82); a first spacer (5) is interposed around each of the first communication holes (34) and (44) within the first coolant flow path (81); and a second spacer (6) is interposed within the second coolant flow path (82) and at a position corresponding to a periphery of each of the first communication holes (34) and (44).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2017
    Assignee: CALSONIC KANSEI CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yuichi Meguriya
  • Patent number: 9840967
    Abstract: An aircraft may have a heat generating component and an engine, at least one of which generates a heat load, and a thermal management system to cool the heat load. The engine may have a duct and an engine fan configured to draw an inlet air stream into an inlet portion of the duct, where at least a portion of the inlet air stream may be used as an engine air stream. The thermal management system may include a cooling circuit configured to circulate a fluid through the heat load such that at least a portion of it may be transferred to the fluid, a heat exchanger configured to enable heat transfer between the fluid and a cooling air stream, and a pumping device. The pumping device may be configured to draw the cooling air stream through the heat exchanger and into a portion of the engine air stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2017
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Douglas J. Snyder, Kenneth M. Pesyna
  • Patent number: 9823025
    Abstract: A heat recovery system has an evaporator in which a working medium is evaporated, an expander by means of which energy from the working medium in vapor form is made usable, a recuperator operating as an internal heat exchanger, a condenser that condenses the working medium in vapor form, and a pump to move the working medium through a circuit. At least one plate heat exchanger with flow channels formed in interspaces between the heat exchanger plates is provided as a component of the system and includes at least the recuperator and the condenser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2017
    Assignee: Modine Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: Tobias Mueller
  • Patent number: 9816762
    Abstract: An inner fin is a wave fin having board portions extending in a pipe longitudinal direction and a top portion connecting the board portions located adjacent with each other. The wave fin has a wave-shaped cross-section perpendicularly intersecting a pipe longitudinal direction, and the board portion is bent into a waveform extending in the pipe longitudinal direction when seen from a pipe layering direction. A wave pitch WP [mm], a wave depth WD [mm], and a passage width H [mm] are set to satisfy relationships of 2.2?WP/WD?4.28 and 0.5?WD/H?1.8.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Naoki Sugimoto
  • Patent number: 9816725
    Abstract: A heat exchanger usable with a ventilator, the heat exchanger having an improved structure so that air passing through the heat exchanger may be prevented from leaking. The heat exchanger of the general inventive concept includes a heat-exchanging element having a plurality of liners stacked in a uniformly spaced state and a plurality of spacers disposed between the liners to define air passages, and corner guides respectively coupled to corners of the heat-exchanging element. Each of the corner guides includes a guide channel forming a space to receive the corner of the heat-exchanging element so that the corner guides securely come into close contact with the heat-exchanging element, and to minimize a loosening of the corner guide due to an adhesive applied between the heat-exchanging element and the corner guide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Young-Chul Kwon, Sung Woo Kim, Euy Sung Chu, Jee Yong Kim
  • Patent number: 9816760
    Abstract: A liquid panel assembly configured to be used with an energy exchanger may include a support frame having one or more fluid circuits and at least one membrane secured to the support frame. Each of the fluid circuits may include an inlet channel connected to an outlet channel through one or more flow passages. A liquid is configured to flow through the fluid circuits and contact interior surfaces of the membrane(s). The fluid circuits are configured to at least partially offset liquid hydrostatic pressure with friction loss of the liquid flowing within the fluid circuits to minimize, eliminate, or otherwise reduce pressure within the liquid panel assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Assignee: Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip Paul LePoudre, Kenneth Coutu, Howard Brian Hemingson
  • Patent number: 9810489
    Abstract: Two or more cores (2a, 2b) in each of which two more types of passage layers through which two or more fluids flow are layered alternately are welded together. The entire bottom portions of the cores (2a, 2b) are covered with a lower header tank (3), thereby making the fluids flow into the cores (2a, 2b). A dummy layer (14) through which none of the fluids flow is provided beside a weld side face of each core (2a, 2b). A weld spacer (18) is welded to the entire peripheral edge of a side plate (16) of the dummy layer (14). A through-hole (16a) for draining water in the dummy layer (14) is made near the lower end of the side plate of the dummy layer (14). Further, a liquid drain hole (20) through which water is drained is made at a lower corner of the weld spacer (18).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2017
    Assignee: SUMITOMO PRECISION PRODUCTS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hideki Shigemori, Koichi Kitagishi, Shozo Hotta
  • Patent number: 9803884
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat exchanger, a method for manufacturing the same, a heat recovery ventilator (HRV) including the same, and a method for defrosting and checking operations thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2017
    Assignee: Dong Yang E. & E. Co. Ltd.
    Inventor: In Sook Jung
  • Patent number: 9803937
    Abstract: An assembly for liquid cooling is provided herein. The assembly includes a thermal member, a support member, and a gasket. The thermal member includes an array of cooling pins formed of a thermally conductive material to extend from the thermal member. The support member includes an inlet channel and an outlet channel. The inlet channel to provide a fluid to the array of cooling pins. The outlet channel to receive the fluid from the array of cooling pins. The gasket between the thermal member and the support member to form a cooling channel with a fluid tight seal therebetween.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2017
    Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP
    Inventors: John P Franz, Tahir Cader, Michael L Sabotta, David A Moore
  • Patent number: 9798052
    Abstract: A hollow-structure metal grating is provided. The hollow-structure metal grating includes a substrate, a number of connecting metal layers, and a number of hollow metal protrusions spaced and located on a surface of the substrate. A space is defined between each of the number of hollow metal protrusions and the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignees: Tsinghua University, HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Zhen-Dong Zhu, Qun-Qing Li, Ben-Feng Bai, Shou-Shan Fan
  • Patent number: 9777970
    Abstract: A plate fin heat exchanger is configured to receive hot flow from a hot source and cool flow from a cool source. The plate fin heat exchanger includes a plurality of plates arranged in parallel to define a plurality of flow passages there between, and a set of closure bars arranged at a first side of the plurality of plates to seal a first set of the flow passages against ingress of the hot flow, thereby directing the hot flow into a second set of the flow passages. Each respective closure bar includes an inner core formed of a first material having a first coefficient of thermal expansion and an outer cladding arranged about the inner core, the outer cladding formed of a second material having a second coefficient of thermal expansion. The first coefficient of thermal expansion is less than the second coefficient of thermal expansion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2017
    Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand Coporation
    Inventors: Michael Zager, Donald E. Army, George Kan, Charles J. McColgan, Nigel Palmer
  • Patent number: 9766024
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling a temperature distribution in a heat exchanger, in which an actual temperature distribution in the heat exchanger is measured by means of at least one optical waveguide arranged in the heat exchanger, in particular in the form of a glass fiber, light being launched into the optical waveguide and light that is scattered in the optical waveguide being evaluated for determining the actual temperature distribution, and at least one flow of a fluid medium that is carried in the heat exchanger being controlled in such a way that the actual temperature distribution is made to approximate a pre-defined target temperature distribution. The invention also relates to a device for carrying out a method for controlling a temperature distribution in a heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2017
    Assignee: Linde Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Johann Ferstl, Anton Moll, Manfred Steinbauer, Ulrich von Gemmingen, Rainer Flüggen
  • Patent number: 9759494
    Abstract: A heat exchanger plate has a vertical center axis dividing the plate into a left and a right half delimited by a first and second long side, respectively. A horizontal center axis divides the plate into an upper and a lower half delimited by a first and second short side, respectively. The plate includes a port hole with a reference point that coincides with a center point of a biggest imaginary circle that can be fitted into the port hole. The port hole is arranged within the left half and the upper half. The porthole has a form defined by a number of corner points of an imaginary plane geometric figure of which at least one is displaced from an arc of the circle, and the same number of thoroughly curved lines connecting the corner points. The corner points include first, second and third corner points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignee: ALFA LAVAL CORPORATE AB
    Inventors: Johan Nilsson, Magnus Hedberg
  • Patent number: 9746253
    Abstract: A heat exchanger plate, where the plate is provided with a heat transfer surface having a corrugated pattern with a plurality of ridges and valleys, and where the heat exchanger plate is provided with a plurality of guiding sections, and where each guiding section has a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface, where the first and second guiding surfaces are perpendicular to each other. A heat exchanger having a plurality of heat exchanger plates is also disclosed. The advantage of this heat exchanger plate is that it allows for an improved alignment of the heat exchanger plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: ALFA LAVAL CORPORATE AB
    Inventors: Fredrik Blomgren, Magnus Nilsson
  • Patent number: 9746257
    Abstract: A method for making a heat exchanger assembly is described, involving generating a digital model of a heat exchanger assembly that comprises a heat exchanger core within a housing. The digital model is inputted into an additive manufacturing apparatus or system comprising an energy source. The additive manufacturing apparatus applies energy from the energy source to successively applied incremental quantities of a metal powder, which fuses the powder to form incremental portions of the heat exchanger core and housing according to the digital model. Unfused or partially fused metal powder is enclosed in a first region of the heat exchanger assembly between the heat exchanger core and the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
    Inventor: Colette O. Fennessy
  • Patent number: 9733026
    Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger core, a fluid path through the heat exchanger core, and a fluid guiding member. The fluid path has an inlet and an outlet. The fluid guiding member is adjacent to the inlet and/or outlet of the fluid path. The fluid guiding member is operable to change the direction of fluid flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2017
    Assignee: ROLLS ROYCE plc
    Inventor: Rory Douglas Stieger
  • Patent number: 9717835
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a blood oxygenator that includes a checkerboard layout of fluid (e.g., blood) and gas (e.g., oxygen) channels. When viewed as a cross-section through each of the channels of the oxygenator, the checkerboard configuration includes alternating gas and fluid channels in both the x-axis (e.g., in-plane) and in the y-axis (e.g., out-of-plane) directions. The oxygenator described herein reduces manufacturing complexity by using first, second, and third polymer layers that include asymmetrical channel designs. The channel designs include “open” gas channels, which are exposed to the ambient atmosphere. The oxygenator is placed within a pressure vessel to drive gas into each of the open gas channels, which in some implementations, negates the need for a gas manifold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Assignee: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey T. Borenstein, Ernest Kim, Joseph L. Charest, Alla Epshteyn, Abigail Spencer, James Truslow
  • Patent number: 9696097
    Abstract: Embodiments of multi-substrate thermal management apparatus are provided herein. In some embodiments, a multi-substrate thermal management apparatus includes a plurality of plates vertically arranged above one another; a plurality of channels extending through each of the plurality of plates; a supply manifold including a supply channel coupled to the plurality of plates at first locations; and a return manifold including a return channel coupled to the plurality of plates via a plurality of legs at second locations, wherein the supply and return channels are fluidly coupled to the plurality of channels to flow a heat transfer fluid through the plurality of plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
    Inventors: Kallol Bera, Kim Vellore, Andrew Constant, Jacob Newman, Jeffrey Blahnik, Jason Schaller, William Weaver, Robert Vopat, Benjamin Riordon
  • Patent number: 9694433
    Abstract: A disclosed method of joining a cooling component includes joining an electronic component and a spherical shaped bottom plate of a cooling component to each other by pressing the bottom plate against the electronic component, while providing a thermal bonding material between the bottom plate and the electronic component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Tsuyoshi So, Hideo Kubo, Yoshinori Uzuka, Nobumitsu Aoki
  • Patent number: 9677793
    Abstract: A cooling structure includes a first plate, a second plate separated from the first plate, and an inlet adapted to receive a cooling fluid. The cooling structure also includes a first cooling portion coupled to the first plate and adapted to maintain a first temperature. The cooling structure further includes a second cooling portion coupled to the second plate and adapted to maintain a second temperature different from the first temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2017
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: William G. Wyatt, James A. Pruett, Byron E. Short, Jr.
  • Patent number: 9671178
    Abstract: A plate fin heat exchanger includes a plate fin core having a plurality of plates defining a set of hot air passages extending from a hot air inlet region of the plate fin core to a hot air outlet region of the plate fin core and a set of cool air passages extending from a cool air inlet region of the plate fin core to a cool air outlet region of the plate fin core. The plate fin heat exchanger further includes a mounting flange circumscribing the cool air outlet region. At least a portion of the mounting flange has a plurality of heat transfer structures that extend into a flow path of cooling air exiting the cool air outlet region of the plate fin core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Zager, Donald E. Army, George Kan, Nigel Palmer, Charles J. McColgan
  • Patent number: 9664452
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat exchange element in which unit constituent members, each of which includes a partition member that has a heat-transfer property and a moisture permeability and a spacing member that holds the partition member with a predetermined spacing, are stacked and in which a primary air flow that passes along an upper surface side of the partition member and a secondary air flow that passes along an undersurface side of the partition member and crosses the primary air flow exchange heat and moisture through the partition member, wherein a detachment suppressing rib is provided on the opposite side of the spacing member when viewed from the partition member at a bonded portion between the partition member and the spacing member, and the partition member is sandwiched by the spacing member and the detachment suppressing rib.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masaru Takada, Hajime Sotokawa, Yuichi Ishimaru, Takanori Imai, Mitsuhiko Ohira, Hidemoto Arai, Makoto Fukaya, Fumiaki Baba, Koji Kise, Shinya Tokizaki, Yuichi Matsuo
  • Patent number: 9664457
    Abstract: The present invention is a total heat exchange element in which a spacing member is provided on both sides of a sheet-like partition member to form a flow path and which performs heat exchange between an airflow that flows in a flow path formed on one side of the partition member and an airflow that flows in a flow path formed on another side of the partition member via the partition member, wherein the spacing member is molded integrally with the partition member by using a resin, and the partition member is configured to include a functional layer that has heat conductivity, moisture permeability, and gas shielding property and a heat shrink layer that shrinks at a predetermined temperature or higher.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masaru Takada, Shinya Tokizaki, Hajime Sotokawa, Yuichi Ishimaru, Takanori Imai, Hidemoto Arai