Destructible Element Patents (Class 166/317)
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Patent number: 11585183Abstract: A wellbore system includes a tubing hanger positioned within a wellhead and a Christmas tree (XT) coupled to the tubing hanger. The wellbore system also includes an annulus isolation device (AID). The AID includes a manual actuator configured to drive a wedge in a linear direction. The AID also includes a mating wedge arranged within an annulus flow path, the mating wedge configured to receive a force responsive to movement of the wedge. The AID further includes a stab coupled to the mating wedge, the stab configured to move in an axially downward direction responsive to movement of the mating wedge, the stab having a slotted portion moveable into alignment with an annulus passage to permit flow into the annulus flow path.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2022Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Baker Hughes Energy Technology UK LimitedInventors: Stanley Hosie, Lee Stanley Hosie
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Patent number: 11578548Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure relate to convertible float valve assemblies, and associated components thereof, and methods of using convertible float valve assemblies. A convertible float valve assembly may comprise a sleeve, one or more valves and valve bodies coupled to the sleeve, and a collet coupled to the sleeve. A method may comprise lowering the convertible float valve assembly and a ball downhole, seating the ball on the collet, and releasing the sleeve from the one or more valve bodies.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2020Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: Forum US, Inc.Inventors: Andrew Webber, Jeffry C. Ehlinger
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Patent number: 11525331Abstract: A system for establishing a bypass flow path includes a plug assembly having bypass ports extending from the exterior to the interior; a wiper dart to engage and seal the first flow path and bypass flow path, and initiate release of the plug assembly from a first position, the plug assembly having a dart nose attached to the dart body; once the plug has moved to a second position, pressure applied through the bypass ports communicates to the dart nose to cause detachment of the dart nose from the dart body; a first flow path extends through the central bore of the plug assembly when the wiper dart is not present; and a second flow path extends through the bypass ports on the plug assembly below the dart body to the detachable dart nose, once detached, the bypass flow path is established thru the bore below the dart body.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2022Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: Citadel Casing Solutions LLCInventors: Daniel Schmidt, Todd Stair
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Patent number: 11391120Abstract: A valve assembly employed in subterranean wellbore systems includes a flapper member biased to a closed position by a pair of opposed wire springs. The wire springs provide sufficient torque to ensure robust operation of the flapper member and permit sufficient fluid flow through the limited space available in the valve assembly. A pair of symmetrical pair of wire springs may be robustly manufactured and individually installed without unnecessary accumulation of manufacturing tolerances or errors, thereby providing predictable torque levels to the flapper member. The wire springs may be secured in blind holes or other features defined in a circumferential surface of the flapper member to ensure the springs remain engaged with the flapper member throughout the operation of the valve assembly.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2021Date of Patent: July 19, 2022Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Xiaoguang Allan Zhong, Shobeir Pirayeh Gar, David Allen Dockweiler
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Patent number: 11346171Abstract: A downhole apparatus comprises a casing string with a frangible disk positioned therein. A flow barrier is connected in the casing string and spaced downwardly from the frangible disk. The frangible disk and the flow barrier define a buoyancy chamber. The sliding sleeve will impact and shatter the frangible disk into a plurality of pieces that will pass downwardly in the casing after the casing has been lowered to a desired depth.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2018Date of Patent: May 31, 2022Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Min Mark Yuan, Stephen Allen Yeldell, Lonnie Carl Helms, Frank Vinicio Acosta, Rajesh Parameshwaraiah
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Patent number: 11326409Abstract: A downhole tool and process for introducing the downhole tool into a wellbore are provided wherein the downhole tool includes an occlusion-releasing tool. The occlusion-releasing tool contains an occlusion until such time as it is needed in a frac plug to prevent flow in one direction in the wellbore. The occlusion is released from the occlusion-releasing tool by fluid flow through the occlusion-releasing tool. The fluid flow acts directly on the occlusion to provide sufficient pressure to release the occlusion from a mechanical retainer.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2017Date of Patent: May 10, 2022Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Andrew John Eis, Tyler Norman, Jesse Cale Porter
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Patent number: 11274522Abstract: An apparatus and method for using a pressure-powered tool to perform a downhole operation in a well determine the operating condition of the tool based on indications of pressure in a region associated with the tool. If the pressure indications are indicative of an undesired operating condition, corrective action is taken, such as mechanically shifting the tool or rupturing the rupture disc of an electric rupture disc (ERD) system to shift the tool to a desired operating condition.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2019Date of Patent: March 15, 2022Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Chao Wang, Julien Bost, Vincent Nicolas, Abbigail Ullrich, Quangen Du
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Patent number: 11274543Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of rock mechanics, and in particular to a method for accurately measuring a reopening pressure of hydraulic fracturing induced fracture in a deep borehole. The method includes: pumping a fluid into a sealed inner space of a drilling pipe for energy storage; and opening a valve at a lower end of the drilling pipe such that energy is released from the fluid in the inner space of the drilling pipe under the action of pressure to inject the fluid into a test interval. In the method according to the present disclosure, a fluid is pumped into an inner space of a drilling pipe so that the inner space of the drilling pipe is used as a high-pressure fluid pump to inject the fluid in the inner space of the drilling pipe to the test interval until the closed fracture is reopened.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2019Date of Patent: March 15, 2022Assignee: Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesInventors: Qunce Chen, Chongyuan Zhang, Dongsheng Sun, Xianghui Qin, Wen Meng, Quan Li, Ming Jin
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Patent number: 11242719Abstract: A subterranean coring assembly can include a body having at least one wall that forms a cavity, wherein the cavity has a top end and a bottom end. The subterranean coring assembly can also include a first flow regulating device movably disposed within the cavity, where the first flow regulating device is configured to move from a first default position to a first position within the cavity based on first flow characteristics of fluid that flows into the top end of the cavity toward the bottom end of the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2018Date of Patent: February 8, 2022Assignee: CHEVRON U.S.A. INC.Inventors: James Daniel Montoya, Byron Kurt Deshotels
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Patent number: 11215028Abstract: A downhole tool includes a tubular having an outer surface and an inner surface defining a flowbore having a longitudinal axis. A backpressure valve is arranged in the flowbore. The backpressure valve includes a flapper valve including a first side and an opposing second side pivotally mounted to the inner surface to selectively extend across the flowbore and a locking system including a spring clip mounted to the inner surface. The flapper valve is pivotable between a first position, wherein the flapper valve is free to pivot relative to the inner surface, and a second position, wherein the flapper valve is pivoted away from the flowbore and locked open by the spring clip such that the first side forms part of the flowbore.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2020Date of Patent: January 4, 2022Assignee: BAKER HUGHES OILFIELD OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Larry Thomas Palmer, Erik Van Steveninck, Erik Vilhelm Nordenstam, Eric Anders Erickson, Scott Bigrigg
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Patent number: 11208850Abstract: A downhole tubular system including a tubular defining a wall having an inner radial surface and an outer radial surface, the outer radial surface having a circumferential channel formed therein extending 360 degrees defining a punch portion, the inner radial surface defining an inner bore; a sleeve attachable around the tubular; and at least a portion of a control fluid chamber passageway defined between the sleeve and the outer radial surface, the wall occluding fluidic communication between the control line passageway and the inner bore until the punch portion has been punctured.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2020Date of Patent: December 28, 2021Assignee: BAKER HUGHES OILFIELD OPERATIONS LLCInventor: John Burris
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Patent number: 11162325Abstract: A well tool device (1) comprising a housing (10) having a through channel (11) with a first end (11a) and a second end (11b), said housing (10) further comprises a breakable ball seat (15), wherein a drop ball (17) received in the ball seat (15) partially or fully closes fluid communication in the through channel (11) of the housing (10). The breakable ball seat (15) is made of brittle and/or tempered glass, wherein the ball seat (15) is broken by a pressure build up in the housing (10) forcing the ball seat (15) against one or more disintegrating means (16), said disintegrating means (16) are provided as inside protrusions in the through channel (11).Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2018Date of Patent: November 2, 2021Inventor: Kenneth Tunes
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Patent number: 11125060Abstract: A multi-zone, one trip completion system for a wellbore is described. A plurality of isolation packers is installed in borehole to isolate a plurality of zones of the annulus between a tubing string and a wellbore. Each tubing string section is positioned in a zone and comprises a selectively openable stimulation port to provide stimulation fluid to its zone and a selectively openable production port to receive fluid from its zone. The system also comprises a circulation system with a plurality of circulation tubes and circulation tube valves, being configurable in a plurality of configurations to selectively connect, via a circulation flow path, the central bore or the borehole annulus of a wellbore at each of the plurality of sections, to an upper circulation flow path open to an annulus above an uppermost of the plurality of isolation packers.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2018Date of Patent: September 21, 2021Assignee: Packers Plus Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Ronald Van Petegem, John Greff, Kelly Ireland
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Patent number: 11066894Abstract: A frac sleeve assembly for use in a downhole operation and method of use are disclosed. The frac sleeve assembly includes a sleeve movable within a housing and a ball seat movable within the sleeve. The sleeve includes a pin adjusting element. The ball seat includes a seat tooth disposed at a fluid passage of the ball seat for seating a ball, and a pin associated with the seat tooth. Motion of the ball seat within the sleeve causes the pin adjusting element to move the pin to adjust the seat tooth to release the ball.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2019Date of Patent: July 20, 2021Assignee: BAKER HUGHES OILFIELD OPERATIONS LLCInventor: Matthew Stone
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Patent number: 10995593Abstract: Example of the present disclosure relate to frac sleeve with set of inner sleeves that allow selective open and close of such sleeves, where clusters of the same frac sleeves to be treated top to bottom.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2019Date of Patent: May 4, 2021Assignee: VERTICE OIL TOOLS INC.Inventors: Mohamed Ibrahim Saraya, Jarle Trones, Kristoffer Braekke
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Patent number: 10961797Abstract: An integrated milling and production device. The device includes a production housing, a connector, a motor, and milling bit. The production housing has a central bore with at least one flapper valve pivotally disposed therein and an actuator. Upon completion of milling operations, the connector may be disengaged from the production housing. The production housing may be repositioned in the well. Activation of the actuator permanently opens the flapper valve to permit the flow of production up the production housing to the well surface. The actuator may be a piston.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2019Date of Patent: March 30, 2021Assignee: Workover Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Gunther H H von Gynz-Rekowski, Mark Joshua Miller, Kevin James Rudy
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Patent number: 10927642Abstract: A method for completion of an oil or gas well with production tubing (14), and a well tool device (1) comprising an first pipe part (20) and a second pipe part (22) each having a first end (20a, 22a), and a second end (20b, 22b) with a through channel (30), said well tool device (1) having a groove (24) provided in an interface in the through channel (30) between the first pipe part (20) and the second pipe part (22), wherein said groove (24) is accommodating a breakable obturator seat (10) made of brittle and tempered glass.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2019Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Assignee: SBS Technology ASInventor: Jan Tore Tveranger
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Patent number: 10890049Abstract: A downhole communication valve containing a piston and chamber which allows hydrostatic testing of a casing or tubing string multiple times before permanently opening communication ports to the exterior.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2018Date of Patent: January 12, 2021Assignee: COLT PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY, LLCInventor: Mark B. Nichols
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Patent number: 10808506Abstract: A technique facilitates a well operation employing at least one dehydration tube. The at least one dehydration tube is located along an exterior of a plurality of screen assemblies deployed in a wellbore and is fluidly coupled to a base pipe of at least one of the screen assemblies. The fluid coupling provides fluid access to the base pipe through a base pipe opening. Fluid flow along the at least one dehydration tube is controlled with a flow control mechanism. Additionally, an inflow of fluid from an exterior to an interior of select screen assemblies is separately controlled with an inflow control device associated with each select screen assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2014Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Edvin E. Riisem, Pavel Petukhov, Andrzej Tunkiel, Aurelien Mainy, Terje Moen, Michael D. Langlais
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Patent number: 10767446Abstract: A concave section such as an extension section, a cutting section, and a notch section is provided to receive a lid of a float valve in an inside of outer tube assembly of a drill string. Thus, when the float valve is provided for the drill string, it is made possible to collect a core with a larger diameter by a thinner drill string, by expanding the inner diameter of the drill string.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2016Date of Patent: September 8, 2020Assignees: JAPAN AGENCY FOR MARINE-EARTH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, NLC CO., LTD.Inventors: Yuichi Shimmoto, Eigou Miyazaki, Keita Akiyama, Masaki Kawahara, Tomoaki Suzuki
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Patent number: 10753175Abstract: A spring biased device having a plurality of operational spring rates including a housing; a first spring disposed between a selective support and a functional component; a second spring disposed between the selective support and another support; and a releasable connection between the selective support and the housing. A valve including a housing; a seat disposed within the housing; poppet movable to a position on the seat and a position off the seat, the poppet having a valve stem; a selective support; another support attached to the housing, the selective support and the another support allowing through passage of the valve stem; a first spring disposed between the selective support and the poppet; a second spring disposed between the another support and the selective support; and a connection between the selective support and the housing, the connection being selectively defeatible.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2018Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Assignee: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLCInventor: Matthew Stone
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Patent number: 10597978Abstract: A shear bolt can include a body having a shear portion. A port in the body may be used for introducing a fluid into the body. A core disposed in the body may include a chamber at least partially surrounded by the shear portion. A fluid pressure in the chamber and exerted against the shear portion may be increasable in response to the fluid being introduced through the port, such as to increase an amount of stress in the shear portion and prime the shear bolt for shearing. Additionally or alternatively, a support structure positioned in the chamber may be frangible to reduce support to the shear portion in response to the fluid being introduced through the port, for example, to contribute to priming the shear bolt for shearing.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2016Date of Patent: March 24, 2020Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Christian Alexander Jelly, Cole Alexander Benson
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Patent number: 10502024Abstract: An apparatus and method for using a pressure-powered tool to perform a downhole operation in a well determine the operating condition of the tool based on indications of pressure in a region associated with the tool. If the pressure indications are indicative of an undesired operating condition, corrective action is taken, such as mechanically shifting the tool or rupturing the rupture disc of an electric rupture disc (ERD) system to shift the tool to a desired operating condition.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2016Date of Patent: December 10, 2019Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Chao Wang, Julien Bost, Vincent Nicolas, Abbigail Ullrich, Quangen Du
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Patent number: 10502026Abstract: A frac plug with a flapper, wherein the flapper is configured to set and unset based on a pressure differential and/or fluid flow associated with the frac plug.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2019Date of Patent: December 10, 2019Assignee: Vertice Oil ToolsInventor: Mohamed Saraya
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Patent number: 10472927Abstract: Downhole drop plugs, frac sleeves, and downhole plug-operated valves. The drop plugs may incorporate a ring part and a rod part. The valves may incorporate a bypass to accommodate material that gets stuck in the valve on flowback. The valves may incorporate a compound seat that passes a first ball of a first size and seats a second ball of the first size. Locking seats, dissolvable balls, and dissolvable mandrels are illustrated and discussed as well.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2016Date of Patent: November 12, 2019Assignee: Vanguard Completions Ltd.Inventors: Jozeph Robert Marcin, Branko Calic
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Patent number: 10458201Abstract: Downhole assemblies and methods for isolating a wellbore. A downhole tool can include a body having a bore or flowpath formed therethrough, and one or more sealing members disposed therein. The one or more sealing members can include an annular base and a curved surface having an upper face and a lower face, wherein one or more first radii define the upper face, and one or more second radii define the lower face, and wherein, at any point on the curved surface, the first radius is greater than the second radius. The sealing members can be disposed within the bore of the tool using one or more annular sealing devices disposed about the one or more sealing members.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2018Date of Patent: October 29, 2019Assignee: Magnum Oil Tools International, Ltd.Inventor: W. Lynn Frazier
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Patent number: 10364653Abstract: A non-ballistic force generating mechanism includes a non-ballistic first actuator operable to output a first force profile defining a first pressure for a first stroke length, and a non-ballistic second actuator operable to output a second force profile following the first force profile, the second force profile defining an second pressure that is substantially greater than the first pressure for a second stroke length that is less than the first stroke length.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2016Date of Patent: July 30, 2019Assignee: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLCInventors: YingQing Xu, Zhiyue Xu, Zhihui Zhang, Lei Zhao
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Patent number: 10309193Abstract: A bridge plug for use in a wellbore having an anchoring system to grip the inner surface of the surrounding wellbore, as well as a sealing system or packing element to seal against the inner surface. A hinged flapper permits flow of fluid in one axial direction through a central through bore, but can selectively contact against a seat to create a fluid pressure seal and prevent fluid flow through said central through bore in an opposite axial direction. The flapper can be manufactured of frangible material and/or dissolvable material, permitting selective removal of the flapper when desired.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2017Date of Patent: June 4, 2019Assignee: Premium Tools LLCInventors: Danny L. Gordon, Kenneth Perry
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Patent number: 10030465Abstract: A solidification- and extrusion-molded article of polyglycolic acid, which is formed of a resin material containing polyglycolic acid, the polyglycolic acid having a melt viscosity of 200 to 2,000 Pa·s, and has a thickness or diameter of greater than 100 mm but not greater than 500 mm. A downhole tool or a component thereof and a ball sealer for petroleum excavation are formed by cutting the solidification- and extrusion-molded article. A method for manufacturing the solidification- and extrusion-molded article of polyglycolic acid and a method for manufacturing a ball sealer for petroleum excavation.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2013Date of Patent: July 24, 2018Assignee: KUREHA CORPORATIONInventors: Masayuki Okura, Takeo Takahashi, Hiroyuki Sato
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Patent number: 9926767Abstract: A stress reactive valve includes a valve body disposed in a subsea safety system or other elongated components of hydrocarbon production systems. The valve body includes a frangible or breakable material such that when the subsea safety system or other elongated system undergoes a stress, such as a bending stress, the frangible valve body can react to the stress by breaking and thereby establishing fluid communication or a fluid path across the valve body. In a first or unbroken condition of the valve body, the valve body prevents fluid communication between a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet. In a second or broken condition of the valve body, fluid communication is allowed between the fluid inlet and outlet. The fluid communication can be used to actuate a device, or the fluid pressure can be used as pilot pressure to actuate a pilot operated valve system.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2012Date of Patent: March 27, 2018Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventor: Adam Harold Martin
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Patent number: 9926483Abstract: Degradable balls for downhole use may include an incompliant degradable polymer and a compliant filler material, the incompliant degradable polymer having an elastic modulus of about 2 GPa or greater, and the compliant filler material having an elastic modulus of less than about 2 GPa. Such degradable balls may be useful in sealing segments of a wellbore and actuating wellbore tools.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2016Date of Patent: March 27, 2018Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Zachary Ryan Murphree, Michael Linley Fripp, Zachary William Walton, Feng Liang, Dwight Fulton
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Patent number: 9790762Abstract: Corrodible wellbore plugs, systems and methods are disclosed herein. The methods include flowing a corrodible wellbore plug that is at least partially formed from a corrodible metal to a downhole location within a wellbore conduit and retaining the corrodible wellbore plug at the downhole location by operatively engaging an engagement structure with a wellbore tubular that defines the wellbore conduit. The methods include pressurizing a portion of the wellbore conduit uphole from the corrodible wellbore plug and flowing a corrosive reservoir fluid from the subterranean formation into contact with the corrodible metal to release the corrodible wellbore plug from the downhole location. The methods also may include removing the wellbore plug without utilizing a drill-out process. The systems include a corrodible wellbore plug that includes a plug body and a retention mechanism, which includes a slip ring formed from the corrodible metal and that includes the engagement structure.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2014Date of Patent: October 17, 2017Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Randy C. Tolman, Timothy J. Hall
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Patent number: 9752411Abstract: A downhole activation assembly includes a housing that is operatively connectable to a downhole tool and that has a passage for flow of fluid therethrough. An indexing assembly is positionable in the housing, includes a multiple position indexer and an indexing tube, and is operatively connectable to the downhole tool. A sleeve valve includes a fixed sleeve portion and a movable sleeve portion that is positionable in the housing passage and defines a ball passage therethrough. A valve seat in the sleeve valve is configured to receive the ball such that the flow of the fluid is selectively restricted through the ball passage. The movable sleeve is engagable with the indexing tube to selectively shift the indexer between multiple positions whereby the downhole tool is selectively activatable.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2014Date of Patent: September 5, 2017Assignee: NATIONAL OILWELL DHT, L.P.Inventor: Mark Adam
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Patent number: 9546538Abstract: Fracking ports are initially obstructed with respective biased sleeves that have an associated release device responsive to a unique signal. The signal can be electronic or magnetic and delivered in a ball or dart that is dropped or pumped past a sensor associated with each release device. Each sensor is responsive to a unique signal. When the signal is received the release device allows the bias to shift the sleeve to open the fracture port and to let a flapper get biased onto an associated seat. The flapper and seat are preferably made from a material that eventually disappears leaving an unobstructed flow path in the passage. The method calls for repeating the process in an uphole direction until the entire zone is fractured. The flapper and seat can dissolve or otherwise disappear with well fluids, thermal effects, or added fluids to the well.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2013Date of Patent: January 17, 2017Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Ewoud J. Hulsewe, Edward T. Wood
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Patent number: 9482069Abstract: A packer or plug for use in a wellbore includes: a tubular mandrel made from a composite material including a pyrotechnic composition; an expandable seal disposed on an outer surface of the mandrel; and an igniter operable to initiate combustion of the mandrel.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2014Date of Patent: November 1, 2016Assignee: Weatherford Technology Holdings, LLCInventor: Geoffrey Powers
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Patent number: 9435184Abstract: A sacrificial liner linkage that can be used to automatically shorten a liner for an underground coal gasification process is provided. The sacrificial liner linkage may be one or more sacrificial liner linkage portions that are spaced between one or more liner portions in which the sacrificial liner linkage portions disintegrate before the one or more liner portions to automatically shorten the liner.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2012Date of Patent: September 6, 2016Assignee: CARBON ENERGY LIMITEDInventors: Burl Edward Davis, Clifford William Mallett, Marion Russell Mark
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Patent number: 9435174Abstract: The invention provides a valve and method for injecting a treatment fluid into a production zone of a hydrocarbon production well. The valve comprises a tubular housing comprising an axial fluid passage, a fluid inlet in fluid communication therewith, and a lateral fluid outlet; a sleeve having a sleeve fluid passage and at least one lateral fluid opening, the sleeve being fixedly arranged within the housing and aligned with the housing fluid passage, wherein the fluid opening is aligned with the fluid outlet; and a piston moveably disposed within the sleeve fluid passage between closed and open positions, wherein the piston when closed blocks treatment fluid flow from the housing fluid passage toward the sleeve fluid passage, and wherein the piston when open permits treatment fluid flow from the fluid inlet through the housing fluid passage, the sleeve fluid passage, and the fluid opening toward the fluid outlet.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2012Date of Patent: September 6, 2016Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Derk Lucas Klompsma, Lubbertus Lugtmeier
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Patent number: 9334710Abstract: A wellbore servicing system comprising a pressure testing valve incorporated within a casing string and comprising a housing comprising one or more ports and an axial flowbore, a sliding sleeve, wherein the sliding sleeve is positioned within the housing and transitional from a first position to a second position through a sliding sleeve stroke, wherein, in the first position, the sliding sleeve blocks a route of fluid communication via the one or more ports and, in the second position the sliding sleeve does not block the route of fluid communication via the one or more ports, wherein the pressure testing valve is configured such that application of a predetermined pressure to the axial flowbore for a predetermined duration causes the sliding sleeve to transition from the first position to the second position, wherein the predetermined duration is at least about one minute.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2013Date of Patent: May 10, 2016Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Kendall Lee Pacey, Kevin Thomas Berscheidt, Matthew Todd Howell
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Patent number: 9334700Abstract: A method and apparatus for conducting a reverse flow operation. The apparatus may be lowered into a wellbore on a work string, and includes an opening device, a closing device, and a locking device disposed in a housing. Pressurized fluid supplied through the work string may actuate the opening device to open fluid flow through ports in the housing. Pressurized fluid from the annulus may be supplied through the port in the reverse flow direction to actuate the locking device to enable fluid flow up through the work string back to the surface, and to release the closing device. Pressurized fluid supplied through the work string may actuate the closing device to close fluid flow through the ports in the housing.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2012Date of Patent: May 10, 2016Assignee: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLCInventors: Andrew James Hanson, Jozeph Robert Marcin, Randal Brent Biedemann, Damian Leonard Ward, Clayton R. Andersen
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Patent number: 9322251Abstract: A system and method for lifting reservoir fluids from reservoir to surface through a wellbore having a first tubing string extending through a packer in a wellbore casing. The system includes a bi-flow connector in the first tubing string, a second tubing string in the first tubing string below the bi-flow connector, and a third tubing string in the first tubing string above and connected with the bi-flow connector. A fluid displacement device in the third tubing string is configured to move reservoir fluids to the surface. The first tubing string allows pressured gas to move from the surface through the bi-flow connector to commingle with and lift reservoir fluids through annuli defined by the first and second tubing strings and defined by the casing and the first tubing string. The bi-flow connector is configured to allow simultaneous and non-contacting flow of the downward pressured gas and lifted reservoir fluid.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2015Date of Patent: April 26, 2016Assignee: NGSIP, LLCInventor: Daryl V. Mazzanti
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Patent number: 9309979Abstract: A self piloted check valve which utilizes closure of a piloting flapper valve to permit development of closure forces for a ball valve. The normally open ball valve has a central flow passage and simultaneously rotates and translates as it traverses between its fully open and fully closed positions. An opening bias system utilizes a combination of a first less stiff spring and a second stiffer spring. Reversible decoupling means disconnects and reconnects the second spring at a short travel distance from the normally open position of the ball, while the first spring always provides opening bias forces to the ball. The pressure induced force required to fully close the ball valve following decoupling of the second spring is more than the force required to overcome the combination of the first and second springs. Additionally, while the secondary spring is engaged, hydrodynamic damping of the ball opening movement is provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2014Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Inventor: Larry Rayner Russell
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Patent number: 9291044Abstract: A method and apparatus for conducting a fracturing operation using a wellbore fracturing assembly. The assembly may be mechanically set and released from a wellbore using a coiled tubing string to conduct a fracturing operation adjacent an area of interest in a formation. The assembly may include an unloader for equalizing pressure between the assembly and the wellbore, a pair of spaced apart packers for straddling the area of interest, an injection port disposed between the packers for injecting fracturing fluid into the area of interest, and an anchor for securing the assembly in the wellbore. After conducting the fracturing operation, the assembly may be relocated to another area of interest to conduct another fracturing operation.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2009Date of Patent: March 22, 2016Assignee: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLCInventors: Robert Murphy, Gary D. Ingram, Simon J. Harrall
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Patent number: 9291031Abstract: A down hole pressure isolation tool is placed in a pipe string and includes a pair of pressure discs having one side that is highly resistant to applied pressure and one side that ruptures when much lower pressures are applied to it. The weak sides of the pressure discs face each other. Rather than rupturing the discs by dropping a go-devil into the well, a first of the discs is ruptured or broken by the application of fluid pressure from the well head or surface. Formation pressure is then used, in different ways according to the different embodiments, to rupture the remaining disc.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2012Date of Patent: March 22, 2016Inventor: W. Lynn Frazier
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Patent number: 9260956Abstract: A system is provided that is conducive to multi-stage stimulation in a near-continuous fashion. That is, unlike conventional stimulation systems, embodiments herein may operate without the requirement of traditional plug-setting, perforating and fracturing interventions on a zone by zone basis for a cemented completion. Rather, the system is outfitted with frac sleeves that may be shifted open to expose the bore to the formation while simultaneously achieving a seal through a ball drop technique. Once more, this manner of operation is rendered practical by the sleeve being of a passable configuration such that cementing of the casing is not impeded.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2013Date of Patent: February 16, 2016Assignee: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Wade D. DuPree, Pierre-Arnaud Foucher, Ruben Martinez
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Patent number: 9194209Abstract: Hydraulically fracturable downhole valve assembly and methods for using same are provided. The method can include setting a downhole tool in the wellbore. The downhole tool can include a body having a bore formed therethrough, and one or more sealing members disposed therein. The one or more sealing members can include an annular base and a curved surface having an upper face and a lower face, wherein one or more first radii define the upper face, and one or more second radii define the lower face, and wherein, at any point on the curved surface, the first radius is greater than the second radius. The sealing members can be disposed within the bore of the tool using one or more annular sealing devices disposed about the one or more sealing members. The method can also include fracturing the one or more sealing members using pump pressure, formation pressure, percussion, explosion, or a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2011Date of Patent: November 24, 2015Inventor: W. Lynn Frazier
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Patent number: 9187967Abstract: A bi-directional fluid safety valve for preventing spillage when filling tanks, vessels, fill lines, and or hoses for transportation of fluids in pipelines or tubulars with a tubular body with an external body and an internal bore having a fluid flow path from a first end to a second end, the first and second members concentrically disposed and moveable along a longitudinal axis within the tubular body; with means such as springs to longitudinally bias the first member toward the second member and means to longitudinally bias said second member toward said first member. Also provided are embodiments for connection of the tubular body to alternative connection systems.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2011Date of Patent: November 17, 2015Assignee: 2M-TEK, Inc.Inventors: Richard McIntosh, Toby Scott Baudoin
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Patent number: 9187969Abstract: A system is provided that include a safety device configured to mount in a mineral extraction system and block axial movement of a plug in the mineral extraction system while the plug is released from a retainer. The safety device may be a sleeve configured to receive screws or other retention mechanism in a tubular. A method is provided that includes installing a plug safety catch into a tubular of a mineral extraction system in which the plug is configured to block axial movement of a plug in response to a pressure differential while the plug is released from a mount position.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2014Date of Patent: November 17, 2015Assignee: Cameron International CorporationInventors: Randall Dean Harkins, Kirk Paul Guidry, Thomas Edgar Taylor
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Patent number: 9074451Abstract: A tubing string assembly for fluid treatment of a wellbore includes substantially pressure holding closures spaced along the tubing string, which each close at least one port through the tubing string wall. The closures are openable by a sleeve drivable through the tubing string inner bore.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2014Date of Patent: July 7, 2015Assignee: PACKERS PLUS ENERGY SERVICES INC.Inventors: Daniel Jon Themig, Jim Fehr
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Patent number: 9068426Abstract: Certain aspects and embodiments of the present invention are directed an inflow control device tube that can be disposed in a wellbore through a fluid-producing formation. The inflow control device tube can include a body, such as a tubular body, and an inlet portion at a first end of the body. The inlet portion can be integrally formed with the body. The inlet portion can be adapted to provide a fluid bypass for a fluid flowing from the inlet portion to an outlet portion at a second end of the body. The fluid bypass can be shaped to allow fluid to bypass one or more objects causing a blockage at an opening of the inlet portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2012Date of Patent: June 30, 2015Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Liam Andrew Aitken, Nicholas Kuo, Brandon Thomas Least, Luke W. Holderman
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Publication number: 20150144360Abstract: A drill string element for use in the drilling of a borehole, the drill string element comprising: a main body; and a flow control mechanism, wherein the drill string element defines a first aperture, another aperture and a passage configured to provide a fluid flow path between the first aperture and the other aperture, the first and other apertures provide fluid communication between a volume around the drill string element and the passage, and the flow control mechanism is configured to inhibit the flow of fluid through the passage in a first operating mode and to permit the flow of fluid through the passage in a second operating mode.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2014Publication date: May 28, 2015Inventor: David Shearer