Parallel Pipes (as Opposed To Concentric) Patents (Class 166/89.2)
  • Patent number: 11162321
    Abstract: A method of treating each of multiple formation zones in a subterranean well can include isolating two of the zones from each other in the wellbore with a plug assembly positioned in the wellbore; treating one of the zones by flowing a treatment fluid through openings that provide fluid communication between the wellbore and one of the zones; then blocking flow through the openings; increasing pressure in the wellbore in response to the blocking; and opening the plug assembly in response to the pressure increasing. A well treatment system for treating each of multiple zones intersected by a wellbore can include multiple plug assemblies in the wellbore, each of the plug assemblies isolating a respective adjacent pair of the zones from each other in the wellbore. Each of the plug assemblies opens in response to a respective predetermined pressure differential applied across the plug assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignee: Thru Tubing Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Brock W. Watson, Andrew M. Ferguson, Roger L. Schultz
  • Patent number: 10989002
    Abstract: A cable pack-off apparatus for a wellbore is provided. The apparatus is designed to threadedly connect to the auxiliary port of a tubing head, over the wellbore, and to receive a power cable. The power cable provides power to an ESP downhole. The cable pack-off apparatus provides a self-sealing mechanism in the event that the power cable must be pulled (or becomes pulled) from the wellbore, such as in the event of parted tubing. A packing element sealingly receives the power cable within a housing of the apparatus. A method for self-sealing a tubing head over a wellbore is also provided herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2021
    Assignee: INNOVEX DOWNHOLE SOLUTIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Stephen C. Ross, Orlando J. Hinds
  • Patent number: 9816347
    Abstract: A downhole isolation tool includes a mandrel made of non-metallic material, the mandrel comprising an isolation region at a first end of the mandrel, a shear sleeve adapter disposable on an outer surface of the isolation region, the shear sleeve adapter having holes aligned with holes in the outer surface of the isolation region, a slip assembly positioned around an outer surface of the mandrel, a packing element positioned around the outer surface of the mandrel, and a shoe positioned around the outer surface of the mandrel at a second end of the mandrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2017
    Assignee: FORUM US, INC.
    Inventors: Louis W. Chenault, Graham L. Chenault, Glen Holcomb, Kenneth W. Stokley
  • Patent number: 9382775
    Abstract: Wellhead control line deployment involves replacing the seat/retainer plate of a master valve of the wellhead with a modified retainer plate. The retainer plate defines a first port communicating from a central opening of the plate to outside the plate. A modified bonnet installs on the master valve, and the bonnet has two ports, one communicating with the first port in the retainer plate and the second communicating with a needle valve port. The communication ports are linked by a tube with outside diameter seals that inserts between the retainer plate and the bonnet. A control line hanger can be retained by locking into an adapter sleeve or directly in the back-pressure valve threads of a tubing hanger. The adapter sleeve can be attached to the retainer plate or have a collet to snap into the back-pressure valve threads of the tubing hanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignee: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
    Inventors: Todd Travis, Eric Calzoncinth
  • Patent number: 9222321
    Abstract: An apparatus includes an engagement device to be disposed on a landing string. The engagement device includes a retracted state to allow the apparatus to be run inside a riser and an expanded state to engage the riser to secure the apparatus to the riser. The apparatus further includes an actuator assembly to be disposed on the landing string. The actuator assembly is remotely actuatable from a sea surface to rotate a tubing of the landing string relative to the engagement device to rotate the landing string to orient a tubing hanger assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2015
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Peter Nellessen, Jr., Matthew Niemeyer, Laure Mandrou, Baptiste Germond, John Yarnold
  • Publication number: 20140020888
    Abstract: A system, in certain embodiments, includes a casing head and a tubing hanger disposed within the casing head and supported by a first retaining feature of the casing head. The tubing hanger is configured to support a tubing string. The system also includes a guide string hanger disposed within the casing head and supported by a second retaining feature of the casing head independent of the first retaining feature. The guide string hanger is configured to support a guide string.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2013
    Publication date: January 23, 2014
    Applicant: Cameron International Corporation
    Inventors: David Joseph Hanlin, Bradley Mitchell Mandziak
  • Patent number: 8544539
    Abstract: A system, in certain embodiments, includes a casing head and a tubing hanger disposed within the casing head and supported by a first retaining feature of the casing head. The tubing hanger is configured to support a tubing string. The system also includes a guide string hanger disposed within the casing head and supported by a second retaining feature of the casing head independent of the first retaining feature. The guide string hanger is configured to support a guide string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Cameron International Corporation
    Inventors: David Joseph Hanlin, Jr., Bradley Mitchell Mandziak
  • Patent number: 8297346
    Abstract: Load bearing assembly for suspending a load from a wellhead assembly, having a connector for suspending jointed production tubing therefrom and a fluid-to-air connector seals around an electrical conductor extending therethrough. The assembly has a jointed production tubing section with a first connector for connecting the tubing to the wellhead assembly connector. The assembly has a second connector for connecting the jointed production tubing section to a load bearing part of an electrical conduction section of the assembly. The load bearing part suspends the weight of the electrical conduction section and a load in a well from the second connector. The electrical conduction section includes an electrical conductor part for supplying electrical power to the load. The electrical conductor part is connected to an electrical cable which extends outside and along the jointed production tubing section away from the second connector and towards the well head in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: BP Exploration Operating Company Limited
    Inventor: Mark Joseph Denny
  • Patent number: 7931079
    Abstract: A tubing hanger and method for reducing loads and stresses on sealing boundaries in a tubing hanger is provided. The tubing hanger has an inner cavity that is sealed with respect to an external well volume present in for example the surrounding tree architecture and wellhead. A control line extends through the inner cavity to communicate with downhole equipment. A pressure compensator is configured to adjust pressure differential between the inner cavity and the external well volume.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Joseph Allan Nicholson
  • Patent number: 7607485
    Abstract: A subsea wellhead assembly has a tubing annulus path that extends partly through the tubing hanger and partly through the wellhead housing. A tubing hanger tubing annulus passage extends through part of the tubing hanger from a lower port on the lower end of the tubing hanger to an upper port on the exterior surface of the tubing hanger below the tubing hanger seal. A wellhead housing tubing annulus passage within the sidewall of the wellhead housing has a lower end at the bore below the tubing hanger seal and an upper end at the bore above the tubing hanger seal. A valve is mounted to the wellhead housing and accessible by an ROV from the exterior for opening and closing the inner wellhead housing tubing annulus passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: Vetco Gray Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen P. Fenton, Lars-Petter Sollie, Andrew Davidson
  • Patent number: 7565931
    Abstract: A dual bore well jumper establishing fluid communication between a subsea well and a subsea flowline. The dual bore well jumper comprises a first pipe comprising a first pipe bore and a second pipe comprising a second pipe bore, the second pipe being located within the first pipe bore or side-by side with the first pipe. The dual bore well jumper further comprises termination couplings at each for establishing fluid communication with either the subsea flowline or the subsea well. The first and second pipe bores isolate fluid flow in the first pipe bore from fluid flow in the second pipe bore. The dual bore well jumper may optionally further comprise junction assemblies allowing a change in fluid flow direction. The dual bore well jumper may further optionally comprise a bore access module attached to a junction assembly for selective fluid communication with the first and second bores.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2009
    Assignee: Energy Equipment Corporation
    Inventor: Brian J. Saucier
  • Publication number: 20090038790
    Abstract: Slip segments with a friction medium are used to anchor a downhole tool in a well. Each slip segment has a slip segment body made of a drillable material. A friction medium is applied to the outer surface of the slip segment body so that the outer surface of the slip segment has an increased holding capability in the well.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Inventor: James L. Barlow
  • Patent number: 7357185
    Abstract: A subsea tubing hanger assembly is disclosed which comprises a tubing hanger (12) having a plurality of conduits (14). A pup joint (16) is connected to the hanger (12) and a shroud (20) surrounds the pup joint (16). A plurality of extension capillary tubings (30) are connected to respective conduits (14) and extend between the shroud (20) and pup joint (16) to a position exterior of the shroud (20). The tubings (30) are provided with a connector (40) at their ends to facilitate connection of the tubings (30) to capillary tubings (50) of a well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: BHP Billiton Petroleum Pty. Ltd.
    Inventor: Timothy Walker
  • Patent number: 7296629
    Abstract: A subsea production system that is adapted to be coupled to a subsea wellhead and includes a tubing hanger adapted to be positioned in the wellhead. The tubing hanger has a flow opening extending therethrough and has at least one eccentrically located opening extending through the tubing hanger. In some cases, the tubing hanger is adapted to be not precisely oriented with respect to a fixed reference point when positioned in the wellhead. The system also includes a production tree adapted to be operatively coupled to the tubing hanger, wherein the production tree is oriented relative to the tubing hanger. In other embodiments, the tubing hanger is riot oriented with respect to the wellhead or other fixed reference point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: FMC Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher D. Bartlett
  • Patent number: 7114571
    Abstract: A running string for a subsea completion comprises an upper section (70) which may be a coiled tubing (CT) injector unit as shown, or a wireline lubricator (FIG. 8). A lower section (60) provides wireline/CT access to production/annulus bores of a tubing hanger (not shown) attached to tubing hanger running tool (62). A flow package (64) in the lower section (60), together with BOP pipe rams (86) and annular seal (88), directs production and annulus fluid flows/pressures to the BOP choke/kill lines (78/76). The upper and lower sections allow installation and pressure/circulation testing of, and wireline/CT access to, a subsea completion, without the use of a high pressure riser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2006
    Assignee: FMC Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Nicholas Gatherar, Graeme John Collie
  • Patent number: 6964306
    Abstract: A manifold device connects in series between the wellhead and the outer casing of a well for providing access to the outer casing of the well without removing the wellhead. The device includes a tubular body for receiving the tubing string of the well therethrough. Plural access passages are formed in the tubular body to extend generally in the longitudinal direction of the body between an external end which is spaced radially from the hollow interior of the tubular body and an internal end converging in communication with the hollow interior at the bottom end of the manifold device. Well servicing tools can be inserted into the casing annulus defined between the outer casing and the tubing string of the well through one of the access passages formed in the tubular body of the manifold device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2005
    Inventor: Larry Bunney
  • Patent number: 6615915
    Abstract: The present invention is a wellhead system for use in completing at least two well bores from within a single conductor housing. The wellhead system comprises at least one wellhead housing which is supported on the conductor housing and which comprises a top portion that is adapted to be connected to a lower portion of a wellhead component, a casing hanger which is supported within the wellhead housing and from which a casing string is suspended, and a connector for securing the wellhead component to the wellhead housing. In accordance with the present invention, the connector is selected from the group consisting of a latch ring and a segmented clamp assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: FMC Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Bashir M. Koleilat
  • Patent number: 6530433
    Abstract: A wellhead 10 for use with subterranean wells includes an improved tubing hanger 16 including an improved electric power cable pack-off port 20 that permits positioning an electric submersible pump (“ESP”) power cable 40 through the port 20 in the tubing hanger. The improved wellhead permits installation of packing 34 and compression rings 30, 32 within the power cable port 20 to create a vapor-tight pressure seal around the outer cable jacket 41. The seal may be rated at pressures of at least 750 psia. The wellhead 10 comprises a wellhead body 12 for supporting a tubing hanger 16, the tubing hanger including a tubing port 22 and a power cable port 20 for passing electrical power from an electrical power source 72 through the power cable port to the electric motor M. The wellhead 10 also includes a cable seal 34 within the power cable port, a lower packing seat 66, and a packing gland 24 selectively moveable with respect to the seat for compressing the cable seal 34 to form a pneumatic seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: Robbins & Myers Energy Systems, L.P.
    Inventors: Leslie Dean Smith, Charles Robert Milton, Timothy Lewis Clifton, Robert Daniel Winegar
  • Patent number: 6513588
    Abstract: Expandable tubing (20) has a tubing wall (22) comprising a plurality of deformable tubular structures (24). The structures (24) have permeable walls and containing a filter medium (28) such that fluid may flow through the structures (24) and the filter medium (28) and thus through the tubing wall (22).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventor: Paul David Metcalfe
  • Publication number: 20030006035
    Abstract: The present invention is a wellhead system for use in completing at least two well bores from within a single conductor housing. The wellhead system comprises at least one wellhead housing which is supported on the conductor housing and which comprises a top portion that is adapted to be connected to a lower portion of a wellhead component, a casing hanger which is supported within the wellhead housing and from which a casing string is suspended, and a connector for securing the wellhead component to the wellhead housing. In accordance with the present invention, the connector is selected from the group consisting of a latch ring and a segmented clamp assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Publication date: January 9, 2003
    Inventor: Bashir M. Koleilat
  • Publication number: 20020070025
    Abstract: A large bore Christmas tree includes a production outlet that is split into multiple separate outlets, each controlled by a separate, standard sized valve and valve actuator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2001
    Publication date: June 13, 2002
    Inventor: Gavin J. McIntosh