Abstract: The present disclosure providing a geological sampling backpack drilling machine includes a housing, a drilling device movably received in the housing, a seat arranged on the housing, and a bracket detachably connected to the housing via a limiting rotator, with an angle between the bracket and the housing being variable; the seat arranged between a tip of a drilling rod and the bracket, and rotating around the drilling rod as an axis thereof; a rotating member arranged on a surface of the seat and surrounding around the drilling rod to detachably connect with a supporting post, both the supporting post and the bracket cooperatively supporting the drilling device; the drilling rod passing through the housing and the seat; both the bracket and the supporting post supporting the drilling device that is obliquely drilled and the housing for enabling the drilling device to stably drill at an inclined state.

Abstract: A novel mounting assembly used with an air spindle is described. The mounting assembly includes an insertable top portion for inserting into a mounting collar and to be rotatable therein, the insertable top portion formed with an upper disk shape with a first diameter and a lower disk shape with a second diameter and adjacent to the upper disk shape, an outer circumference of the upper disk shape having a groove formed therein, and the upper disk shape and the lower disk shape having a passage axially formed therethrough perpendicular to the groove. The mounting assembly further includes a sleeve disposed below the insertable top portion, the sleeve defining an opening with a sidewall which is perpendicular to the insertable top portion, the opening sized to hold a spindle, a port inside a wall of the sleeve defining the opening providing fluid communications with the passage of the insertable top portion.

Abstract: A combination unit having an extendable trough to raise a tubular to a rig floor height. There is a raising leg connected with a trough assembly, and a following leg movingly coupled with an end of the trough assembly. The unit is configured to move a power swivel or other miscellaneous tools and equipment to the rig floor without winches or cables.

Abstract: A modular boost system can be added to a jack to enable greater lift capacity of the jack. One example can involve a jack that is positionable at a well surface for moving a tubing string through a wellbore in a subterranean formation. The jack can include a frame and an adjustable plate that is alternately (i) attachable at a stationary location in the frame for fixing the adjustable plate at the stationary location or (ii) detachable from the stationary location in the frame to enable the adjustable plate to vertically move within the frame. A boost cylinder can be removably coupled to the adjustable plate and a base for selectively supplying an additional lift capability to the jack.

Abstract: A nut runner device includes a main body including spindles, and support portions that support the spindles rotatably around a longitudinal axial line, a detachable unit that is detachably connected to a tip of the main body, and includes a wrench that is disposed coaxially with the spindles and is rotatable integrally with the spindles and an air passage that extends inside of the spindles and the detachable unit in a direction along the longitudinal axial line, and connects a discharge port provided in the spindle, and a suction port that opens to a tip surface of the detachable unit, wherein a tip portion of the wrench is disposed in the suction port, and air that is sucked from the suction port to the discharge port 20c via the air passage passes by the tip portion of the wrench and a fastening member fitted to a tip of the wrench.

Abstract: A self-anchored piling sediment sampler is mainly composed of a sampling tube mechanism, an anchor rack mechanism and a cable. A drainer is designed for automatic drainage and air seal, so that an anchor socket can form a good anchoring condition with sediments during collection, thereby providing a stable sampling condition in cooperation with adjustable self gravity. The drainer is also applied in the sampling tube mechanism, thereby facilitating collection and seal of sediment samples. At the end of sampling, a water injector can eliminate suction force of the sediments and alleviate resistance in a lifting process. The cable is fixed to an outer sampling tube by first fixed pulleys, clamping hooks and second fixed pulleys placed on fixing rods so as to realize the conversion of the pulling force into the pressure on the sampling tube and provide a driving force for sampling.

Abstract: A system and method for relieving hang-ups, comprising a mobile command vehicle operative to transport a robotic vehicle to a control location remote from a hang-up location; the robotic vehicle operative to advance from the control location to the hang-up location, scan the hang-up location, transmit scanning information to the command vehicle, and receive positioning commands to position the robotic vehicle for drilling into the hang-up location, implant an explosive, and withdraw.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tower lifting device for a rotary blasthole drill, comprising a hydraulic cylinder (5), an extending oil path (7), a retracting oil path (6), a speed control oil path (14) and a proximity switch (3), wherein the extending oil path (7) is connected to a non-rod-end chamber of the hydraulic cylinder (5), and an extension control unit is provided on the extending oil path (7); the retracting oil path (6) is connected to a rod-end chamber of the hydraulic cylinder (5), and a retraction control unit is provided on the retracting oil path (6); the speed control oil path (14) is connected to the retracting oil path (6), the speed control oil path (14) is connected to a speed control valve block (15) in series and the tail end thereof is connected to an oil tank (16); the proximity switch (3) is arranged on a tower supporting frame (2) for controlling the switching on and off of the speed control valve block (15), and when the tower (4) is approximately in a horizontal state, the speed control valve bl

Abstract: An engine propulsion system is configured to utilize bursts of pressurized media in order to transmit mechanical energy. The engine propulsion system includes at least one cannon, wherein each cannon is configured to displace the pressurized media and further includes a casing configured to accommodate a rotational firing pin. The rotational firing pin is configured to transmit the mechanical energy.

Abstract: A portable power drill comprises a housing, a drilling implement carrying drive spindle, and two individually powered and controlled motors for rotating and axially feeding the drive spindle. The drive spindle is rotative and axially displaceable relative to the housing and connected to the drive and feed motors via angle gears including two bevel gears supported on the drive spindle. The feed via an axially locked but rotative nut piece and an external thread on the drive spindle, whereas the drive motor is drivingly connected to the drive spindle via longitudinal keyways on the drive spindle and mating splines in one of the bevel gears. The drive motor and the feed motor are electric motors controlled and monitored by a programmable control unit.

Abstract: Apparatus for moving an earth boring machine along a track includes a module which is releasably connected as a unit to the earth boring machine. The module includes a support plate releasably connected to the earth boring machine.

Abstract: A multi-purpose drilling rig has a movable pipe support cradle which moves horizontally to transfer drill pipe from a storage area to the well being drilled, and vice versa. The cradle travels along a roof platform supported by load-bearing hydraulic lifting rams. Raising or lowering the lifting rams raises or lowers the roof platform, along with the drill pipe suspended from the cradle. Structural towers stabilize the lifting rams against buckling and lateral loads. Supplementary lifting capacity is provided cradle-mounted roof rams having pistons which may extend downward from the cradle, with the drill pipe suspended from a yoke interconnecting the roof ram pistons. For offshore drilling, a control system senses fluctuations in rig elevation due to wave action, and automatically adjusts extends or retracts the rams as required to maintain constant load on the drill bit. Also disclosed is a method of drilling which utilizes vertical and lateral movement of the cradle and top drive.

Abstract: The invention concerns the work units for automatic machine tools in which a spindle (5) moves in translation and rotates with respect to a work axis (Z). More particularly in these units, in order to obtain the rotation/translation of the spindle, the latter is housed in a sleeve (3) that slides along the work axis (Z), with respect to which it is however free to turn.

Abstract: The invention relates to a rock drill air leg control system incorporated in the backhead (10) of a rock drill. The system comprises a single spool valve (22) having two manual controls (46, 53), one for setting a trust applied by an air leg to a rock drill and the other for retracting the air leg without affecting the thrust setting achieved by operation of the first control. The first manual control is in the form of a twist-grip control (53) which is arranged to set the axial position of a spring-biased valve spool (30) in the valve (22) via a pin (50) and a plunger (46). The plunger (46) also forms the second of the manual controls and can be pressed against the spring-biased valve spool (30) to vary the axial position of this spool.

Abstract: A multi-purpose drilling rig has a movable pipe support cradle which moves horizontally to transfer drill pipe from a storage area to the well being drilled, and vice versa. The cradle travels along a roof platform supported by load-bearing hydraulic lifting rams. Raising or lowering the lifting rams raises or lowers the roof platform, along with the drill pipe suspended from the cradle. Structural towers stabilize the lifting rams against buckling and lateral loads. Supplementary lifting capacity is provided cradle-mounted roof rams having pistons which may extend downward from the cradle, with the drill pipe suspended from a yoke interconnecting the roof ram pistons. For offshore drilling, a control system senses fluctuations in rig elevation due to wave action, and automatically adjusts extends or retracts the rams as required to maintain constant load on the drill bit. Also disclosed is a method of drilling which utilizes vertical and lateral movement of the cradle and top drive.

Abstract: When a screw 14 is driven into workpieces 61 and 62, it is possible to reduce any reaction that a driver bit 11 is raised so as to obtain fast and reliable screw driving. In the screw driving method of the present invention, the screw is advanced with a strong pressing force of 7-10 Kg during a period from disengagement step of the screw from a carrier strip 14 to driving step of the tip of the screw to the predetermined depth (the lower surface) of the workpiece 61. When the screw is screwed into the workpiece 62, the driver bit 11 is advanced with a weak pressing force of 2-3 Kg. In a screw driving apparatus of the present invention, the fitted screw is disengaged from a screw carrier strip by means of a forward stroke force of the driver bit. The tip of the screw is driven to a predetermined depth in a workpiece. During the term between the disengagement and the driving of the screw, the driver bit is advised with a strong pressing force by a primary piston 26.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to an auger attachment which is mounted on the stick of a backhoe which provides directional capabilities to the auger. More specifically, the auger attachment includes an outer body, an inner telescoping body and a piston within the inner body which provides all the lift to the auger.

Abstract: A pneumatically operated screw driver having a pneumatically operated rotor rotatably supported in an outer frame. The rotor is only rotatable about its axis. A moving unit is slidably disposed within the rotor. The moving unit has an upper piston and is axially movable upon application of pneumatic pressure to the upper piston. The moving unit is also rotatable about its axis because of spline connection with the rotor. A valve is disposed for selectively applying the pneumatic pressure to the piston and to the rotor. Upon application of the pneumatic pressure, the moving unit is moved downwardly, and the pneumatic pressure is then introduced into the rotor for rotating the same. The rotation of the rotor is transmitted to the moving unit. The valve closes a fluid passage directing to the piston and to the rotor when the moving unit has the lowermost position.

Abstract: This invention pertains to a rotary impact tool which utilizes pressurized eawater as the working fluid. When an operator engages a trigger on a novel control handle and valve assembly, pressurized seawater enters the rotary impact tool through the control handle and valve assembly and a reversing valve into a seawater powered vane motor. The shaft of the seawater powered motor, is coupled to a twin hammer impact mechanism by a novel coupling assembly with rotation of the vane motor driving the impact mechanism which translates vane motor power into impact torque. The impact mechanism is, in turn, sealed within a cavity in the front portion of the housing of rotary impact tool with lubrication and cooling of the impact mechanism being provided by a water soluble oil based lubricant which fills the cavity.

Abstract: An earth auger is provided which can be compacted, lightened and adjusted with respect to feed speed according to geology. The earth auger has a screw having a spiral blade provided with notches arranged axially linearly. A first rotary member and a second rotary member arranged coaxially in a case for the screw and surrounding partially the screw are disposed rotatably about the axis. The first rotary member has a key engaging the notches of the screw, and the second rotary member has a thread groove meshing with the blade of the screw. The first and the second rotary members are rotated respectively in any one of forward and backward directions through a drive mechanism. The screw is rotated by at least one of rotational operations of the first and the second rotary members to advance or retreat relative to the case for excavating.

Abstract: This invention relates to a fluid pressure operated tool of the type having an axially reciprocatable and rotatable shaft to which a work piece such as a rock drill is attachable. The tool is driven by a planetary piston type of motor with a rotary externally toothed gear member having rotational and orbital movement relative to a surrounding internally toothed gear member. The externally toothed gear member is connected to a rotatable valve member and reciprocatable and rotatable output shaft by a cardan type shaft. The output shaft has a piston part which is subject to being alternately pressurized in opposite directions to produce the reciprocating motion.

Abstract: In accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention, the individual slip members of a pipe handling apparatus are maintained in substantially the same horizontal plane by plate members attached to the top of the respective slip members, each of said plate members having projecting portions that overlap and engage the projecting portions of an adjacent plate member. The maintenance of the slip members in substantially the same horizontal plane assures uniform engagement of the teeth thereof with the outer wall of a pipe.

Abstract: An apparatus for boring horizontally extending holes at shallow depths beneath the surface of the earth having a frame detachably connected to the bucket of a backhoe. The frame is rigidly connected to the bucket for movement thereby and includes a coupling and drive unit which is detachably mounted within the frame so that the coupling and drive unit can be reversed to push or pull an auger connected thereto in opposite directions relative to the bucket.

Abstract: The present invention provides a nonstalling system for advancing a boring tool in situations where the inclination of the bore hole with respect to the vertical is such that the force of gravity does not provide effective forward thrust. A hydraulically powered marine screw propeller adjacent the boring tool provides the necessary thrust for the drilling operation. Pressurized drilling fluid provides the required hydraulic energy. The characteristics of the marine screw propeller are such that it provides maximum thrust at maximum rotative speed but should the tool stall the forward thrust drops to zero preventing stalling.

Abstract: A drilling apparatus includes a ground engaging base, a torque transmitting apparatus for engaging and transmitting torque to drill pipe, and hydraulic cylinders connected to the base for moving the torque transmitting apparatus back and forth along the drill pipe axis. The hydraulic cylinders are connected to the base and include open ends facing away from the base. A piston rod is movable in and projects outwardly from the open end of each cylinder. A guide tube surrounds and is connected to the outer end of each piston rod. The guide tubes include inner surface portions which overlap and slidingly engage outer surface portions of the cylinders and the torque transmitting apparatus is connected between the guide tubes.

Abstract: A pressure fluid powered machine tool comprising a rotary motor unit displaceably guided in a cylinder bore of a housing to accomplish a combined rotary and linear movement of a working tool such as a drilling or tapping tool. The motor unit is provided with an external pressure fluid supply tube which is rigidly connected to the motor unit in a parallel offset position and which cooperates with a pressure chamber in the housing to establish a controlled fluid communication between the housing and the motor unit. The feed tube also serves as a torque reaction support bar by means of which the torque reaction arising in the motor unit is transferred to the housing.

Abstract: The novel apparatus comprises a first, power unit module of limited mobility and a second, bolter unit which is flexibly and disengageably coupled to the first unit by means of an umbilical line. In one embodiment of the invention, the power module comprises the controls whereat and from when the satellite bolter is (remotely) operated, and in an alternate embodiment, the satellite bolter itself includes controls and a control station for an operator to be accommodated thereat, to control the bolter directly.

Abstract: An improved, multipurpose oil well rig employing hydraulically actuable components. Two, three, or four or more piston cylinder fluid motors are provided in the rig lift system, powered either by a power unit having high pressure, low volume pumping characteristics for heavy loads and low pressure, high volume pumping characteristics for light loads or by a power unit incorporating a stored energy accumulator. Novel dump/check safety and control valve means are provided in either power unit. All conventional oil well rig mechanisms are eliminated. Specifically, there are no drawworks, drums, gears, chains, sprockets, clutches, travelling blocks, mechanical brakes, transmissions or line spoolers.