Abstract: System and method for developing a treatment plan for achieving a treatment goal including creating a virtual model of a dental patient's dentition; transforming the virtual model of the dentition using virtual prosthodontics to facilitate achievement of the treatment goal; transforming the virtual model of the dentition using virtual orthodontics to facilitate achievement of the treatment goal; iterating on the transforming steps until substantially achieving the treatment goal; and generating an orthodontic treatment plan and a prosthodontic treatment plan based upon the substantially achieved treatment goal.

Abstract: A system and a method are for positioning a drilling rig arranged to drill in a ground. The system has a positioning jig including at least one coupling portion; a drilling rig including at least two coupling portions; and at least two anchoring elements including an upper coupling portion and a lower coupling portion. The lower coupling portion of the anchoring element is arranged to be releasably fixed to the ground. The upper coupling portion of the anchoring element is arranged to be connected to the coupling portion of the positioning jig and to the coupling portion of the drilling rig, so that the upper coupling portion of the anchoring element can optionally be connected to the positioning jig or the drilling rig.

Abstract: A bumper spring assembly having a one piece mandrel including an integral head piece is further configured with a cage assembly retained on the mandrel with a cage nut locked to the mandrel to obviate the need for pins, set screws, and the like, to provide a more robust assembly. In two embodiments the cage nut is locked to the mandrel in a swaging operation. Improved flow of fluids through and around the bumper spring assembly are also provided.

Abstract: Forcing equipment meant for forcing piles, steel profiles and other elongated objects into the ground which forcing equipment comprises a body (1) which can be attached to a working machine, a vibration device (6) attached to the body (1) with the help of damper cushions (9) and moveable grip jaws (10) adjusted to the mentioned vibration device (6) in order to grip the object to be forced at least with a side grip. The body (1) comprises an upper part (2) including an attachment arrangement (4), (5) for attaching it to the working machine and side parts directed from the upper part (2) downwards between which side parts the vibration device (6) and grip jaws (10); (17, 18) can be attached through cassette (7) comprising damping rubbers (9) in which case the attachments comprise pin/hole attachments (11, 23, 14); (20, 8) or (21, 8) which can be opened by detaching the mentioned pins (11, 20, 21).

Abstract: An air-operated hammer is provided for removing risers or gates from castings. The hammer includes a piston having a rod to which an impact member is releasably latched. Operation of the piston is controlled by a pneumatic logic control circuit, the operation of which is initiated by simultaneously depressing a pair of thumb-operated pneumatic switches. When actuated, the control circuit acts to cause the piston to retract to cause the impact member to compress one or more blow-delivery springs, with the latch being automatically released, upon desired loading being achieved, to permit the release of the stored energy in the springs resulting in the impact member being impelled against a gate or riser to be broken off. Meanwhile, the circuit operates to reverse the direction of movement of the piston so that it extends to be automatically once again latched to the impact member.