Abstract: A new hammering system with electromagnetic power for dynamic pile testing. The basic working principle of the hammering system is as follows: when an internal coil is energized, a magnetic force is generated to attract tightly, via a magnetic conduction panel, an adaptive weight hammer disposed in contact with the surface of the panel; when the internal coil is de-energized, demagnetization occurs, and the weight hammer falls instantaneously to impact the pile top, thereby achieving the effects of a stable weight hammer and quick attraction and falling of the hammer. A clamping scale is arranged inside an adjustment section of a guide frame. A falling height of the weight hammer may be selected arbitrarily.

Abstract: The post driver machine includes a housing, inside of which is a weight which can be lifted by a chain being rotated around a generally elliptical path by a powered sprocket. A catch mechanism is affixed to the chain, and can engage with a weight catch attached to the weight. However, when there is not a post positioned within the post driver, the weight rests at a position too low the weight catch to engage with the catch mechanism. Upon properly inserting a post into the post driver, the post presses upwardly on the weight until the weight catch engages with the catch mechanism to lift the weight.

Abstract: A fastener driving tool providing a prolonged durability and stabilized fastener driving operation. The tool includes a housing 2, a motor 31 disposed in the housing 2, a plunger 63 disposed in the housing and driven by the motor 31 for driving a nail 1A, a cable member 52 connected to the plunger 63 for pulling the plunger 63 from its bottom dead center where the nail is driven into a workpiece to a top dead center, and a drum 51 driven by the motor for winding the cable member thereover. A cable member is wound over the drum by a length greater than a linear distance between the bottom dead center and the top dead center. The cable member is flexed or deflected due to own weight when the plunger is at the bottom dead center.

Abstract: A cable attachment arrangement for attaching a cable to a surgical instrument component. In various embodiments, the cable attachment arrangement comprises a wedge-shaped slug that is attached to a portion of the cable and shaped to be received in a complementary shaped pocket in the surgical instrument component. In various embodiments, the slug may be wedge-shaped or conical in shape. In other embodiments, an end portion of the cable is folded over adjacent another portion of the cable and attached thereto by clamps or adhesive to form a loop sized to receive a portion of a surgical instrument component therein. Other embodiments comprise an endless cable formed from woven material wherein the ends of the cable are woven together.

Abstract: A cable driven surgical instrument that has an elongate channel assembly that is constructed to operably support a staple cartridge assembly therein. The instrument may have a knife assembly that is oriented for travel within the elongate channel assembly and at least one cable transition support that is operably mounted to at least one of the elongate channel assembly and the knife assembly. A drive cable operably extends around at least a portion of the cable transition support and interfaces with a cable drive system to drive the knife assembly within the elongate channel. A cable retention arrangement may be included for retaining the drive cable around at least a portion of the cable transition support.

Abstract: There is provided a guided drilling system and an in-the-hole shock absorber adapted thereto. The guided drilling system includes a drill string configured to continuously and accurately bore a hole in the ground without the need to periodically break the connection of the drill string. In order to protect the components of the drilling system a hollow core shock absorber for percussive drill strings has been designed. A centrally disposed coil spring transmits the necessary thrust to a percussive hammer while providing a resilient cushion for vibration displacement. Pressurized fluid flows through the center of the shock absorber through a poppet valve.

Abstract: A free fall stroker for raising and dropping a drop hammer for soils bearing testing or the like includes a housing through which a drop hammer cable extends from one side to the bottom thereof. A pair of guide pulleys guide the cable through the housing and a movable sheave operates within a parallelogram-shaped track with four legs, and is attached to a telescoping arm of a hydraulic stroking cylinder. When the arm is retracted, the sheave is moved in a first leg of the track and engages the cable, pulling it between the guide pulleys. When the sheave reaches the end of the first leg, it moves in a second leg in a second direction away from the guide pulleys. This causes the cable to be released, thus dropping the drop hammer and letting it free fall. Extension of the telescoping arm then returns the sheave to the point of origin via the third and fourth legs of the track. A winch is provided on top of the housing to adjust the cable length and a stroke counter counts the number of hammer strokes.

Abstract: A device for lifting and hammering the foundation piles of offshore structures, consisting of a long support element having a length of the order of twenty meters, to be inserted into the foundation pile which is to be driven into the sea bed, said element being suspended from a crane and being provided at its lower end with an expansion-type gripping clamp and at its upper end with a hammering system comprising a striking weight or hammer slidable along said support element until a limit stop is reached. Preferred embodiments are also provided.

Abstract: A pile 13 is driven into the ground 5 by a ram 8 driven by a hydraulic cylinder 37. The pile 13 is guided through a guide 2 having a detachable end portion 4 which is embedded in the ground. The guide 2 and cylinder 37 are vertically slideable on a rail 3 and can be raised and lowered by a further hydraulic ram 39 located at the upper end of the rail 3. Further piles are loaded through a door 11 in the side of the guide 2 and each pile is driven in a single stroke. The apparatus is transportable on a tracked vehicle 41. By supporting the pile 13 in a tubular guide 2 during driving it is possible to use pile sections of small diameter which are light and easy to handle. Pile sections are connected using a tubular metal joint member.

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for automatically and continuously lifting and dropping a drop hammer. The device has hydraulic and mechanical components which lift and drop the hammer and electromechanical components which sequence various actions and ensure that the hammer is always dropped from a preset height above its last dropped position. This is useful for soil testing in accordance with America Society for Testing and Materials Test D 1586 "Standard Method for Penetration Test and Split Barrel Sampling of Soils" and other tests.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method and device for driving tools into the ground, comprising a chassis in which is slidably mounted an anvil connected by a set of rods to said tool and a hammer sliding in said chassis to strike the anvil, which device further comprises an electro-magnet mounted to slide in said chassis and above said hammer, which is connected to an electrical source as well as to lifting means for gripping the hammer by magnetic attraction after it has dropped on the anvil and to lift the hammer to the upper part of the chassis in order automatically to allow it to drop again by gravity onto said anvil, and in which the hammer comprises in its part opposite the one which comes into contact with the anvil a permanent magnet to increase the force of attraction of the hammer against the electro-magnet, or to create a force of repulsion by change of polarity of the electro-magnet in order to promote separation of the electro-magnet and the hammer and to communicate an initial velocity to said ham

Abstract: A reciprocating hand tool arranged to be operated by a rotating power source consisting of a rotatable eccentric, a flexible sleeve, a cable within the sleeve reciprocated by the rotation of the eccentric and a device for attaching a cutting tool to the end of the cable opposite the eccentric. Two alternative cutting tool attaching device are disclosed, one which produces continuous reciprocation for sawing, filing, or sanding, the other which produces intermittent reciprocation in the nature of hammer blows for chisels and the like.

Abstract: A mobile apparatus for driving different objects into the ground by impact, comprising a carrier structure supporting a swinging element along which slides a mass whose movements are controlled by a cable. The swinging element has a tubular structure divided longitudinally into two parts each comprising at least two surfaces for guiding two opposite zones of said mass so as to be able to provide alone longitudinal guiding of said mass and means for connecting these two parts together with free longitudinal sliding of one of the parts with respect to the other.

Abstract: Apparatus is provided for removing the interior tile lining from brick chimneys. The apparatus includes an assembly that is lowered into the chimney, the assembly comprising a reversible electric motor mounted within a frame, and a weighted impact member driven by the motor in a horizontal circular path. An impact-absorbing clutch protects the motor from mechanical shock, and keeps the weight of the impact member from pulling downwardly on the rotor of the motor.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a device for performing remotely-manipulated intenance work with a motor-driven tool such as an impact wrench or the like on conduits and process components arranged in a shielded, radioactively-ladened cell. The device includes an impact wrench mounted in a carrier frame. The impact wrench can be remotely-controlled in a vertical or a horizontal working position and is movable on the cable hoist of a remotely-controlled crane. The carrier frame is provided with motor-driven retractable and extendable torque bracing spindles on its longitudinally extending sides to prevent twisting of the impact wrench and carrier frame in the vertical working position about the cable of the cable hoist.

Abstract: A mechanic device that can be applied to pile-drivers, as to render automatic the control of the winch to lift the probe-weight of said machines, and allowing, at the same time, to perform the work at two different percussion speeds.

Abstract: A device for applying an additional downward force to the rotating cutting tool of an earth boring machine. The machine has a mast and a rotating drive member suspended by the mast for vertical movement and for rotating the cutting tool. A rotatable drum is carried by hydraulic cylinders adjacent and below the top of the drive member. The drum has a brake and is connected by a downcrowding cable to the top of the drive member. Downward movement of the hydraulic cylinders while the drum brake is locked creates tension in the cable, applying downward force to the drive member. A take-up cable is wrapped around the drum in the opposite direction. It is reeved over the mast and connected to the top of the drive member by a spring. The spring takes up slack in the cable when the hydraulic cylinder returns for a new stroke and allows the kelly to move downward as the drum is pulled down by the cylinder.