Divided Insulator Patents (Class 174/155)
  • Patent number: 10731778
    Abstract: A cable management assembly includes a cleat assembly and a bracket assembly insertable through the cleat assembly to secure the cleat assembly to a ladder rung. The cleat assembly has an upper shell, a lower shell rotatably coupled to the upper shell, and a first fastener to secure the upper and lower shells. The bracket assembly has a C-shaped bracket having a first leg and a second leg extending parallel to the first leg. The first leg includes a longitudinal slot and the second leg includes a flange and a longitudinal slot extending through the second leg and the flange. A second fastener extends through the slot in the second leg and is movable between an open position in which the fastener is spaced apart from the first leg and a closed position in which the fastener is positioned within the slot in the first leg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: Panduit Corp.
    Inventors: Shaun P. Brouwer, Surendra C. Babu, Mateusz Kruzel, Rodney G. Rouleau
  • Patent number: 10731777
    Abstract: A cable management assembly includes a cleat assembly and a bracket assembly insertable through the cleat assembly to secure the cleat assembly to a ladder rung. The cleat assembly has an upper shell, a lower shell rotatably coupled to the upper shell, and a first fastener to secure the upper and lower shells. The bracket assembly has a C-shaped bracket having a first leg and a second leg extending parallel to the first leg. The first leg includes a longitudinal slot and the second leg includes a flange and a longitudinal slot extending through the second leg and the flange. A second fastener extends through the slot in the second leg and is movable between an open position in which the fastener is spaced apart from the first leg and a closed position in which the fastener is positioned within the slot in the first leg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: Panduit Corp.
    Inventors: Shaun P. Brouwer, Surendra C. Babu, Mateusz Kruzel, Rodney G. Rouleau
  • Patent number: 10663353
    Abstract: A clamp fixture includes a hub extending between a first end and a second end. A first leg extends in a first direction from the first end of the hub, and a second leg extends in the first direction from the second end of the hub. At least a portion of the first leg curves away from the second leg, and at least a portion of the second leg curves away from the first leg. The clamp fixture also includes a loop with a first half and a second half. The first half includes a first jaw extending from the hub. The second half includes a flange and a second jaw extending from the flange. A fastener connects the flange to the hub such that the first jaw and the second jaw join to close the loop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2020
    Assignee: Kidde Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Scott Kenneth Newlin, Venkata Satish Babu Lakshmi, Vinod Maruti Naik, Thambiraj Avudaiappan, Steven Wallace, Kalyana Chakravarthy, Rhushikesh Patil
  • Patent number: 10408365
    Abstract: Tubing bundle supports comprise body parts clamped around split rotatable sleeves. In one embodiment, spring mounted peripheral shoes and rotatable tubing bundle support sleeves allow metal tubes and tubing bundles to be routed inside a conduit in spaced apart positions and resistant to vibration. In another embodiment, split pillow block sections are clamped around a split rotatable sleeve. In an embodiment, the split pillow block support is held to a strut channel by a strut channel nut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2019
    Assignee: O'BRIEN HOLDING CO., INC.
    Inventors: Marcus C. McCarter, Aaron M. Allen
  • Patent number: 9702499
    Abstract: A unitary, pre-insulated pipe clamp/hanger has a conventional C-channel section clamp/hanger-receiving body portion 1 with a pipe receiving mouth 2, a fastening nail receiving mounting portion 3 integrally formed along the exterior of one wall with the nail penetration direction extending in an opposite direction to a pipe insertion/receiving direction of the mouth, A lining strip of thermally insulating, closed cell, polyethylene foam 4 is adhered to line the entire interior of the channel with respective foam end portions 5,5? thereof protruding from the channel across the pipe-receiving mouth. One end portion 5? is longer than the other end portion 5, forming a mouth closing, flap. The resulting assembly has an R-value of at least 5. The adhesion can be by double-sided adhesive tape attached between the clamp channel portion and the foam. respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2017
    Inventor: Craig J DiPetrillo
  • Patent number: 9685770
    Abstract: Disclosed is a vacuum wall-through structure to be installed in a hole formed in a wall of a vacuum chamber. The vacuum wall-through structure includes a cable holder that holds a cable at the center thereof and a cable holder cover installed outside the cable holder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2017
    Assignee: Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
    Inventors: Chan Park, Moo-Young Chun, Jae Sok Oh, Jakyoung Nah
  • Patent number: 9666985
    Abstract: A high-speed electrical connector with constant characteristic impedance according to the invention has at least one pair of connection elements (15) installed in an insert (25) of insulating material, and the end portion of said insert is shaped so as to define a baffle (37) between the two connection elements (15).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2017
    Assignee: AMPHENOL SOCAPEX S.A.
    Inventors: Christophe Bernardi, Lionel Poujol, Gabriel Tupin
  • Patent number: 9438021
    Abstract: An organizing device includes a cylindrical retainer member made of a resilient material and having one or more longitudinal grooves and spaced from each other for forming one or more partitions between the grooves of the cylindrical retainer member, and having one or more slots formed in an outer peripheral portion and communicative with the grooves for engaging a cable through the slot and into the grooves of the cylindrical retainer member. The grooves of the cylindrical retainer member include different shapes for receiving and engaging with cables of different shapes, and include a height different from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2016
    Assignee: Wanho T Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Christopher Pierre Crounse, Arthur C. Gagnon
  • Patent number: 9425599
    Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods to secure wires and prevent wire theft. In an exemplary embodiment of a system of the present disclosure, the system comprises a wire grip portion comprising a compressible material and having a first aperture and a first groove defined therein, the first groove extending from an outer boundary of the wire grip portion to the first aperture, a collar configured to surround the outer boundary of the wire grip portion, and a first locking mechanism coupled to or formed as part of the collar, the first locking mechanism configured so to tighten the collar relative to the wire grip portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2016
    Assignee: Hutchinson Wire Solutions, LLC
    Inventor: Brock E. Hutchinson
  • Patent number: 8957314
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for protecting a component of an electrical power transmission system. The apparatus comprises: a dielectric cover having opposed portions that define a component enclosing space when in a closed position; the dielectric cover having an open position in which enclosing edges of the opposed portions are spaced to allow entry of the component between the enclosing edges into the dielectric cover; and a spreader, connected to the opposed portions for moving the opposed portions into the closed position, and having a tool connector for operation of the spreader by a tool. The spreader may be configured to exert positive control in use to hold the opposed portions in position over a range of positions between the closed position and an open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2015
    Assignee: Cantega Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Martin S. Niles, Keith I. Yeats, Leo Morin, Robert A. Nissen
  • Patent number: 8901427
    Abstract: A wire holding device includes a pair of holding members to enclose an electric wire therebetween when the pair of holding members are coupled. The pair of holding members each include an arcuate holding groove to hold the electric wire on an inside surface thereof. An inner surface of the holding groove to contact with an outer peripheral surface of the electric wire is surface-roughened. A surface roughness Ra of the inner surface of the holding groove is greater than that of the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Imahori, Takahiro Futatsumori
  • Patent number: 8748747
    Abstract: An arrangement with at least one superconductive cable (1) is indicated which is arranged in a cryostat (KR) serving for guiding a cooling agent, wherein the cryostat (KR) includes at least one thermally insulated metal pipe. To the outside of the cryostat (KR) is applied an electrically well conductive material that is composed of at least two strands (6, 7) which are wound one around the other with oppositely pitched direction around the cryostat (KR). The strands are connected fixedly and immovably to the cryostat (KR) at fixed points (8) mounted longitudinally spaced along an axial length of said cryostat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: Nexans
    Inventors: Rainer Soika, Beate West, Ing Mark Stemmle
  • Patent number: 8650742
    Abstract: The application relates to a process for preparing a crosslinked cable, including: —applying one or more layers including a polymer composition on a conductor, wherein at least one layer includes one or more free radical generating agents, —crosslinking by radical reaction said at least one layer including said free radical generating agent(s), —cooling the obtained crosslinked cable in pressurized conditions, and —reducing or removing the content of volatile decomposition products(s), which are originating from optionally in elevated temperature, from the crosslinked cable obtained from cooling and recovery step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventor: Annika Smedberg
  • Patent number: 8294030
    Abstract: A cable bus system is provided. The system may include a first cable bus support block mounted to a bus housing. The first block has a body with a front face, back face, and top face. The body of the first block defines a first cable receiving feature that extends from the front face to the back face of the body. First marking indicia is present on the front face of the first block. A second cable bus support block is adjacent the first block. The second block has a body with a front face, back face, and bottom face. The body of the second block defines a second cable receiving feature that extends from the front face to the back face of the body of the second block. Second marking indicia is present on the front face of the second block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: MP Husky
    Inventor: Michael E. Pollard, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7807930
    Abstract: A high-voltage (HV) bushing that comprises first and second sections, at least two internal grading elements, and at least two external grading elements. The first and second sections each have a HV end and a grounded end. The exterior of the first section is configured to be exposed to open air. One internal grading element is mounted to the HV end of the first section and another internal grading element is mounted to the grounded end of the first section. One of the external grading elements is mounted to the HV end of the first section and another external grading element is coupled to the grounded end of the first section. The internal grading elements and the external grading elements are each configured to moderate an electric field along the inner and outer surfaces of the HV bushing near the HV end and the grounded end of the first section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Peder Meyer Hansen, Wendy Marie Massey
  • Patent number: 7728230
    Abstract: This invention involves a compound and hollow insulator and its manufacturing method thereof. The insulator includes a connector, an insulating tube and petticoat. The insulating tube is made by winding epoxy glass fiber. The petticoat is arranged outside the insulating tube. The connector is arranged at the two ends of the insulating tube. The petticoat becomes an integrated body through injecting silicon sulfide rubber at the high-temperature so that the electrical and mechanical property is better. Meanwhile, the ratio of the qualified products is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Inventor: Bin Ma
  • Publication number: 20100122836
    Abstract: A cable bus system is provided. The system may include a first cable bus support block mounted to a bus housing. The first block has a body with a front face, back face, and top face. The body of the first block defines a first cable receiving feature that extends from the front face to the back face of the body. First marking indicia is present on the front face of the first block. A second cable bus support block is adjacent the first block. The second block has a body with a front face, back face, and bottom face. The body of the second block defines a second cable receiving feature that extends from the front face to the back face of the body of the second block. Second marking indicia is present on the front face of the second block.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2008
    Publication date: May 20, 2010
    Inventor: Michael E. Pollard,, JR.
  • Patent number: 7312399
    Abstract: A device (1) for fastening elongate elements (2) such as cables or bundles of cables or the like to a structure (S) includes at least a first flexible self-gripping strip (3) having a loop-closure system on a first face (30) and a second flexible selfgripping strip (4) with a hookclosure system on a first face (40) The first and second flexible strips (3 and 4) adhere at least in par.t one against the other via their second faces (35 and 45) that are self-adhesive, so as to form a flexible collar (C) by uniting at least their facing free end zones (51 and 52) The device further includes a rigid plate (10) for constituting a support for fastening the device (1) to the structure (S).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2007
    Assignee: Eurocopter
    Inventor: Gaël Girot
  • Patent number: 7276666
    Abstract: A holder for mounting conduits and tubes at a carrier in airplanes, including a basic body and at least one slide-in part. In this context, the basic body has a recess for receiving the slide-in part. The slide-in part is held in an end position in the recess. By means of the slide-in part, the basic body may be disposed at the carrier. The holder is designed to receive conduits and tubes with a diameter in the order of magnitude of 30 to 50 mm thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Airbus Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Lutz Zeuner, Hans-Georg Plate, Lueder Kosiankowski, Hans-Peter Guthke
  • Patent number: 7219863
    Abstract: A wiring clip for securing electrical wiring to metal framing members. In a specific embodiment, the subject clip can secure the wiring a required distance from the nearest edge or face of the metal framing member to which a wall board is to be secured. The wire clip generally resembles an open frame having a wire receiving area formed in the main body, where the wire receiving area is centrally located within the main body. The wire clip is generally of U-shaped configuration, with two arms being joined to the main body. The end of the first arm is bent to form a J-hook, such that the J-hook can be hooked about a first inner edge of a metal stud. The end of the second arm comprises a clip, such that the clip can be removable, secured about the second inner edge of the metal stud. The arms, as well as the main body, are resilient, such that the arms and the main body will embrace the metal stud.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Inventor: Maury E. Collett, II
  • Patent number: 6951987
    Abstract: A high voltage bushing includes an electrically conductive coupling having an aperture; first and second dielectric tubes mounted to the coupling so that they are coaxially aligned and have first and second ends, respectively, first and second end plates mounted in a fluid tight manner to the first and second ends of the first and second tubes, respectively; an electrically conductive ground shield mounted in the aperture, and having an inwardly profiled end for moderating an electric field along the bushing, and having second and third apertures; and a center conductor that extends through the second and third apertures of the ground shield, and is mounted to the first and second end plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2005
    Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Peder M. Hansen, David B. Phillips, Jose L. Chavez
  • Publication number: 20040050584
    Abstract: A low cost, high performance flexible, rodent resistant reinforcement member that can be used for both optical and copper communications cable. The reinforcement members made according to the preferred process are more rigid than known reinforcement members, but are less rigid than glass pultruded rods. Communications cables utilizing these members are lightweight and exhibit an improved combination of strength and flexibility compared to traditional communications cables. Further, these communication cables may then be installed into underground ducts using more economical and faster installation techniques.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2003
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventors: Thomas P. Hager, Richard N. Lehman, James R. Priest
  • Publication number: 20040020686
    Abstract: Enhanced superconducting power cable of at least one phase, characterized by two tubular sections, the first section being a flexible superconducting core, with a stainless steel tape mesh and copper tape layers overlaid at an angle of 0° to 45° followed by two or more superconducting material layers placed overlaid and a second application of two or more superconducting material layers in opposite direction with regard to the previous ones; the second tubular section is an annular space of vacuum thermal insulation formed by a flexible corrugated pipe covered with multilayer insulations, including also a pipe with a stainless steel mesh to adhere an internal semiconducting shield made of polyethylene with insulation followed by a second metal shield based on copper tapes and a polyethylene protecting cover.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2002
    Publication date: February 5, 2004
    Inventors: Sanchez Alfonso Perez, Sanchez Jose Luis Nieto, Mendez Mauro Eduardo Maya
  • Patent number: 6303870
    Abstract: An insulative cover is utilized to protect an insulator supporting an electrical power line relative to a support structure in an electrical power transmission system. A first end of the cover is secured to the insulator adjacent the insulator's first end and a second end of the cover is secured to the insulator adjacent to the insulator's second end. The cover defines a volume substantially enclosing a central portion of the insulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Turbine Controls, Inc.
    Inventors: Nikolay Nazaryan, Stanley S. Orkin, Glen Greenberg
  • Patent number: 6248956
    Abstract: An annular guard (20) for mounting on a high voltage insulator extends laterally thereof for a sufficient distance so as to prevent small wildlife such as squirrels from forming a short circuit between the opposing ends of the insulator at high voltage and earth potential respectively. The guard (20) is formed in two planar parts (24, 26) that are pivoted together (28) so that they can be relatively rotated between an open condition for mounting onto a live insulator and a closed condition for being secured thereto. Overlapping regions of the two parts are secured together (30, 32, 34, 36, 38) in the closed condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignees: Tyco Electronics U.K. Limited, Georgia Power Company
    Inventors: Michael Robert Cook, Donald Christopher Cowley Barrett, Matthew Spalding, Michael Harben
  • Patent number: 6239371
    Abstract: A cable splice closure is provided including first and second casing parts, opposing edges of which may be brought together to close the closure, and a series of protrusions extending along the exterior of the first casing part adjacent to the edge of the first casing part. Also included are a series of openings extending adjacent the edge of the second casing part in an extending wall which, when the closure is closed, overlaps the exterior of the first casing part such that each protrusion is resiliently interlocked with a respective opening. The second casing part further includes a plurality of apertures in its extending wall for receiving a lever to force the casing parts together such that the respective protrusions and openings interlock and to force the casing parts apart such that the respective protrusions and openings disengage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Inventors: Dirk Roosen, Daniele Scapicchio
  • Patent number: 6153825
    Abstract: A superconducting current lead includes a cylindrical support member 3, and superconducting wire material units 1 each of which is fixed onto the support member and each of which is composed of a single tape-like oxide superconducting wire material or a laminated tape-like oxide superconducting wire material, wherein tape surf aces of the superconducting wire material units are disposed in parallel with a circumferential direction in a cylindrical coordinate system, and the cylindrical support member is formed from a low thermal conductivity material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignees: Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Fuji Electric Co., Ltd., Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshinari Ando, Hiroshi Tsuji, Takaaki Isono, Yukio Yasukawa, Kizen Sakaki, Masayuki Konno, Takeshi Kato, Kazuhiko Hayashi
  • Patent number: 6112531
    Abstract: A superconducting system having a coil or cable in the form of strands at superconducting temperature is connected to a power supply at room temperature. The connection is by means of a stranded current lead substantially under regular conducting conditions. Each current lead strand is insulated and connected to a corresponding superconducting strand so as to supply current and to contribute an individual series resistance. The temperature-sensitive resistance provides an important current self-limiting mechanism to forestall current imbalance or channeling among the superconducting strands and therefore forestall premature quenching. Various embodiments are directed to regulating the current in the individual superconducting strands, including regulating the resistance in the individual current lead strands with careful temperature control as well as improving the overall superconducting system with optimized cooling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Kabushikikaisya, YYL
    Inventor: Satarou Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 6087583
    Abstract: In a windable multiwire parallel conductor (1) that can be used for windings of electrical devices and machines, e.g. for electrical transformers, there is provided a plurality of individually electrically insulated conductive strands (3,11) which are arranged in at least two juxtaposed stacks (5) and are bent in such a way that their position in the stacks (5) is interchanged over the length of the multiwire parallel conductor (1). In the multiwire parallel conductor (1), there is provided at least one tubular strand (11) with a cooling channel (13) for a coolant to directly cool the winding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventor: Joachim Runge
  • Patent number: 6049036
    Abstract: A terminal for connecting a superconducting multiphase cable, a superconducting three-phase cable for example, to a room temperature electrical equipment is described. The terminal includes a casing with cooling fluid, inside which the three cable superconductors are each connected with a resistive conductor the end of which is connected to the room temperature equipment phases at the outside of the casing. The terminal includes superconducting connectors between the three neutral superconductors and a single resistive conductor the end of which is externally associated with the room temperature equipment. The neutral superconducting connectors and the junction area of the connector of the single conductor are disposed inside the cold area of the casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2000
    Inventor: Piero Metra
  • Patent number: 5952616
    Abstract: A cable retaining apparatus for retaining and routing lengths of cable on an assembly structure is provided. The cable retaining apparatus includes two or more adjacent retaining members extending from a surface of an assembly structure. The retaining members each have at least one retaining surface oriented such that each retaining surface faces the retaining surface of an adjacent retaining member forming a cable channel therebetween. The retaining members also include one or more protrusions extending from each of the oppositely facing retaining surfaces into the cable channel in a staggered or offset orientation. This configuration allows one or more cables to be routed within the cable channels and retained therein by the lateral retaining forces applied to the cable from the plurality of protrusions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Assignee: Hughes Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Ernest Morrow
  • Patent number: 5880068
    Abstract: The invention relates to a high-temperature superconductor lead element including a plurality of lengths of high-temperature superconductor electrically connected in a non-collinear configuration, for example, next to and parallel with each other, to increase the thermal length of the lead element. A proximal end of a first of the lengths is configured for thermal connection to a warm thermal element and a distal end of a last of the lengths is configured for thermal connection to a cold thermal element. Each length of high-temperature superconductor includes a high-temperature superconductor plate having an electrically insulative support and a plurality of high-temperature superconductor tapes mounted, in a linear array, on the support. A plurality of high-temperature superconductor plates are arranged with their longitudinal axis parallel to form a cylindrical lead with "bad" self-fields in each plate being substantially cancelled by self-fields in neighboring plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: American Superconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce B. Gamble, Anthony J. Rodenbush, Gregory L. Snitchler, Roman J. Jedras
  • Patent number: 5859386
    Abstract: An electrical transmission line for conveying and limiting current by using a plurality of tubular portions made from a superconductive material. The tubular portions have a high critical temperature and are connected end-to-end by flexible, electrically conductive metal or alloy joints. A cryogenic fluid flows inside a first tube within the tubular portions. A vacuum is maintained inside a second tube around the tubular portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale d'Electricite
    Inventors: Peter Friedrich Herrmann, Pierre Mirebeau, Thierry Verhaege
  • Patent number: 5672847
    Abstract: A computer cable bender which has two haves that are coupled together. The halves are supported by a base and have arcuate channels of circular cross section to surround the cable. The cable is redirected from a vertical orientation to a horizontal orientation thereby providing strain relief to the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Inventor: John Allen Piatt
  • Patent number: 5600095
    Abstract: A conductor splice and splice support structure and method of assembly for use with cable-in-conduit superconductor cable of the type having a plurality of spaced sub-cables each including stabilizer and superconductor strands in an annular tube. Two transition ramp members, each having a cross section varying from a first end conforming to the cable configuration to a second end having an enlarged, oval, configuration have a plurality of surface grooves each sized to hold one sub-cable. Between the two transition ramp members is provided a main support member having grooves aligned with the transition members grooves. The main support member grooves are sized to hold two overlapping sub-cables. Preferably, a braid of superconductor material is placed around the overlapping sub-cable ends. The space within the grooves surrounding the sub-cables is preferably filled with solder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: Lockhead Martin Corporation
    Inventors: Michael W. Dew, Dennis W. Lieurance, Donald C. Rix
  • Patent number: 5587555
    Abstract: A device to be mounted on a support member for holding a conductor in a substantially fixed position extending generally parallel to the support member. The device includes a bracket having an arm with at least one opening therein and a clamp having a head and at least one leg projecting from the head adapted for reception in the opening in the arm. The leg of the clamp is movable in the opening in a first axial direction with respect to the leg so that the head of the clamp can be pushed closer to the arm to move the clamp to a clamping position in which the head of the clamp is in clamping engagement with a conductor disposed between the head and the arm. The device further includes a retainer for retaining the clamp in its clamping position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: B-Line Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Eric R. Rinderer
  • Patent number: 5432297
    Abstract: A multiple circuit hybrid cryostat power lead has a plurality of laterally spaced, electrically isolated lead elements inside a tubular enclosure. Each lead element has an inner section with a high temperature superconducting (HTS) conductor inward of a divider in the tubular enclosure, and an outer normal conductor section outward of the divider. The outer sections of the lead elements have a pair of copper conductors spirally wound in an annular chamber between an electrically insulating central support and an electrically insulating sleeve to form helical flow passages. Cryogen vapor flows outward in the tubular enclosure inward of the divider over the HTS conductors, through a slotted heat exchanger electrically connecting the HTS and copper conductors at the divider, and through the helical flow passages to vents at outer terminals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey T. Dederer, Jiing-Liang Wu
  • Patent number: 5426094
    Abstract: An electrical lead having one end for connection to an apparatus in a cryogenic environment and the other end for connection to an apparatus outside the cryogenic environment. The electrical lead includes a high temperature superconductor wire and an electrically conductive material distributed therein, where the conductive material is present at the one end of the lead at a concentration in the range of from 0 to about 3% by volume, and at the other end of the lead at a concentration of less than about 20% by volume. Various embodiments are shown for groups of high temperature superconductor wires and sheaths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Assignee: Arch Development Corporation
    Inventors: John R. Hull, Roger B. Poeppel
  • Patent number: 5376755
    Abstract: A composite lead is provided which electrically links and conducts a current between about 75-80K. and liquid helium temperature of about 4.5K. The composite lead may be employed singly or in multiples concurrently to provide conduction of electrical current from normal conductors and semi-conductors at room temperature to superconductors operating at 4.5K. In addition, a variety of organizationl arrangements and assemblies are provided by which the mechanical strength and electrical reliability of the composite lead is maintained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Assignee: Trustees of Boston University
    Inventors: Yehia Negm, George O. Zimmerman, Robert E. Powers, Jr., Randy J. McConeghy, Alvaro Kaplan
  • Patent number: 5347251
    Abstract: A voltage divider for high voltage vapor cooled leads for superconducting magnet systems. Power connections to large superconducting magnets often carry potentials in the range of 5 to 10 kilovolts. These leads penetrate the cryogenic cooling vessel surrounding the superconducting magnets. In order to avoid excessive heat leak paths that would be caused by conventional electrical insulation, the leads exiting the vessel pass through tubes cooled by boiling helium. Helium gas will break down at any distance in the potential exceeds about 2 kilovolts. Such a breakdown path exists since the vapor cooled lead is at very high potential and the helium source is at ground potential. The voltage divider provides a controlled gradient of the voltage so that no portion of the helium gas sees excessive potentials. The gas at high potential is directed through a series of conductive screens in a tube insulated from each other and connected by a resistive voltage divider.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Corporation
    Inventor: Hubert G. Arrendale
  • Patent number: 5324891
    Abstract: A thermal plug which provides an electrical connection between first and second regions at different temperatures includes a plurality of interleaved heat transfer resistive laminae and heat conductive laminae. The laminae are stacked together to form a laminate and a plurality of superconducting strands are attached to the stack such that they are in thermal contact with the laminate. The superconducting strands are also in electrical contact with a conductor (e.g., a low temperature superconductor), in the first region and a conductor in the second region to allow the supply and withdrawal of electrical energy to and from the conductor in the first region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Assignee: Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
    Inventors: Xianrui Huang, Yehia M. Eyssa
  • Patent number: 5319154
    Abstract: A current feed extends between a terminal at ambient temperature and an electrical equipment immersed in a cryogenic fluid and adapted to operate at variable current. The current feed is cooled by circulating an auxiliary cooling fluid at ambient temperature exchanging heat with the current feed. The auxiliary cooling fluid is introduced at an intermediate level of the current feed when the current exceeds a particular threshold and optionally all or some of the auxiliary cooling fluid is introduced at other levels nearer the electrical equipment at higher currents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Assignee: GEC Alsthom SA
    Inventor: Jean-Claude Kermarrec
  • Patent number: 5313018
    Abstract: A cable sleeve is composed of longitudinally-divided cable sleeve shells that have a housing parting plane. The cable introduction areas are disposed spaced from this parting plane and, preferably, in a separate introduction parting plane so that when the cable sleeve shells are opened up to gain access to the interior, the seals on the cable introduction openings are not destroyed and remain unaffected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: RXS Schrumpftechnik-Garnituren GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Juergen Meltsch, Hermann Klostermeyer, Detlef Graefe
  • Patent number: 5307037
    Abstract: A flexible castellated joint is included in the shim lead assembly electrically connecting the cryostat pressure vessel and the outer vacuum vessel in a superconducting magnet to accommodate relative motion between the two vessels during transportation of the superconducting magnet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Daniel C. Woods, William S. Stogner
  • Patent number: 5183965
    Abstract: An electrical conductor particularly suited for use as a downlead to low temperature devices includes a ceramic honeycomb body having longitudinal channels wherein films of substantially single crystals of a ceramic superconductor are grown. The maximum current carrying capacity of the ceramic superconductor may be oriented parallel to the channels. Square channels arranged in alternating rows of oppositely directed current provide desirable magnetic field cancellations and permit high current flows. A method for making the electrical conductor and a method of extruding the ceramic honeycomb body are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1993
    Inventor: William N. Lawless
  • Patent number: 5166474
    Abstract: Superconducting fluids are disclosed. The fluid is made by dispersing a superconducting oxide ceramic powder in a liquid nitrogen. A magnetic field shielding device is constructed by disposing the fluid in a suitable container which is adapted to have the superconducting fluid surrounding a space to be shielded from an external magnetic field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masashi Hongou
  • Patent number: 5132487
    Abstract: An improved transmission system for electrical energy comprising a plurality of ball members interspersed by mating members enclosed within at least one protective outer wrapping, with the ball members and the mating members being in contact with adjacent members and being formed of material which is electrically conductive at superconductor temperatures and each having an axial opening extending therethrough to permits passage of a suitable coolant fluid, such as liquid helium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Inventor: Robert C. Hoersch
  • Patent number: 5122772
    Abstract: In a superconductive coil assembly, superconductive wires are extended in a sheath tube which also defines a passage for allowing a liquid helium to pass therethrough. Sheath tube is housed in reinforcing vessel which comprises a pair of vessel segments and welded to each other. Reinforcing vessel is enclosed by a turn insulation and a earth insulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Assignees: Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Susuma Shimamoto, Hiroshi Tsuji, Toshinari Ando, Masataka Nishi, Masamitsu Naganuma
  • Patent number: 5120705
    Abstract: A transmission line using superconductors instead of conventional conductors substantially reduces ohmic losses compared to conventional conductors. The superconductors are cooled by refrigerant flowing through a hollow superconducting inner conductor. The refrigerant is transported to the inner conductor using a novel connector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1992
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Allen L. Davidson, Marc K. Chason
  • Patent number: 5114908
    Abstract: A superconductive conductor (1) is formed by at least three superconducting wires (3) comprising oxide superconductor members (4) and stabilizing members (5), which are point-symmetrically arranged in section. The superconducting wires (3) are so point-symmetrically arranged that electromagnetic force and magnetic fields provided by the respective superconducting wires (3) cancel each other, whereby it is possible to reduce distortion and influence by applied magnetic fields.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenichi Sato, Hidehito Mukai