Abstract: A filament-reinforced plastic article has a fluid-impermeable wall with a relatively low surface resistivity to prevent buildup of dangerous electrostatic charge. The article includes overlapping bands of filaments coated with plastic. A minor portion of the filaments in at least some of the bands is electrically conductive so that electrically conductive filaments are distributed throughout the wall.

Abstract: An electrical conduit formed of helically fabricated grounding and reinforcing elements, including a foil channel having overlapped turns welded to one another and to a supporting helix.

Abstract: Flexible transmission line, wherein it comprises a fluid circulation duct and reinforcements inside and outside the said duct against compressive forces inside and outside the duct, the internal reinforcement comprising at least one cable within said duct, whereby within said duct over the entire length of the line the cable leaves fluid circulation spaces, while the external reinforcements are coaxial to the duct.

Abstract: A hose construction and apparatus for and method of making such hose construction are provided wherein the hose construction comprises a corrugated outer tube made of polymeric material and having alternating projections and recesses with the recesses having inwardly facing convex surfaces and an inner tube made primarily of polymeric material and having smooth inside and outside surfaces with the outside surface being bonded against the convex surfaces and wherein the inner tube has at least one longitudinally extending polymeric portion comprising same which has electrically conductive particles embedded therein in which the polymeric portion serves as a matrix for the particles and with the polymeric portion being heat fused to the convex surfaces.

Abstract: The hose, which is particularly adapted for use with an electrically-driven vacuum cleaning apparatus, comprises a substantially air-tight, flexible tube which is pneumatically coupled between the vacuum pump and the suction head. The suction hose comprises one or more elongated strips which is or are helically wound into tubular form. In a pair of parallelly placed strips, the strip margin of the first strip is secured to an adjacent margin of the second strip at adjoining convolutions of the strips. Electrical conductors are carried by the strips within helically extending cavities formed at the edges or margins of each of the strips and are a portion of that means which electrically couples the cleaning brush to the electrical power supply.

Abstract: A conductive cable having a conductive core and a protective jacket of plastic material moulded around the core, also contains a guide member, in particular a guide tube, below the jacket and into which a jacket slitting tool can be inserted.By pushing the slitting tool along the tube, the jacket can easily be slit, the tool cutting through the side of the tube adjacent the jacket whereas the side of the tube adjacent the core guides the tool along the cable and protects the core from damage by the tool.If the cable contains metal screening, the guide tube is located between the screening and the jacket.

Abstract: A district-heating line comprising an inner metal tube intended for the transfer of heating medium and encircled by an insulating layer of foamed plastic. Arranged around the insulating layer is a protective tube. To enable an alarm to be given in the event of a fault in the line, there is fixedly mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the metal tube, an elongated block which carries at least one alarm conductor, said conductor being grouted in a fixed position in an associated channel in the block by the foamed plastic insulating material. In this way, the alarm conductor can be fixed at a given distance from the metal tube, to facilitate the localizing of a fault.

Abstract: A district heating line comprising an inner metal tube intended for the transfer of a heating medium and encircled by an insulating layer of foamed plastic. Arranged around the insulating layer is a moisture impenetrable protective tube. To enable an alarm to be given in the event of a fault in the line, elongated blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer cylindrical surface of the metal tube. The blocks are made of electrically insulating material. They each have at least one radially extending, outwardly opening channel on the outer surface thereof with the channels on adjacent blocks aligned with one another. The channels are dimensioned to accommodate the electrical conductor and position it at a fixed distance from the outer cylindrical surface of the inner metal tube. The conductor is secured in the aligned channels at the fixed distance from the outer cylindrical surface of the inner metal tube. A water soluble salt is incorporated in the electrically insulating blocks.

Abstract: A vacuum hose assembly, method of making same, and vacuum cleaner using same are provided wherein the hose assembly has a chamber in at least one of a pair of hose connectors thereof wherein such chamber is readily opened and closed and a protective device is disposed within the chamber and electrically connected to the electrical circuit of the vacuum hose assembly and the device is sensitive to practically every type of fault capable of causing injury to humans and operates to interrupt the electrical circuit therethrough upon detection of a fault.

Abstract: A flexible vacuum cleaner hose having an electric lead integral therewith and extending from one end to the other of said hose, a control switch and an overload device carried by said hose and in circuit with said lead, and electric cords extending from the ends of said hose, also in circuit with the lead, providing an overload protected current carrying vacuum cleaner hose for energizing a vacuum cleaner power head.

Abstract: An improved apparatus to store an insulated electrical conductor cable in a overlapped configuration within a drill pipe includes a track attached to the drill pipe to guide a lower cable guide so that the overlapped portions of conductor cable will not snarl or twist during rotary drilling operations. To insure against entanglement, further restriction of rotation may be gained by additionally tracking the lower cable guide on a tensioned portion of the conductor cable which extends from a subsurface instrument package upwardly to an upper cable guide. A method for installing this improved apparatus is also disclosed.

Abstract: An impact- and tension-resistant control line suitable for attachment to an underwater oil or gas flow line, for attachment to a downhole tubing string or for control in subsea workover operations. The control line protector includes a resilient elongated body, any number of hydraulic tubes, electrical and electronic lines within the body and at least two impact-resistant, tensional-bearing members such as wire ropes within the body. When viewed in cross-section, the wire ropes are disposed within the body so that the protected control lines lie between the two wire ropes and a planar force or impact from any direction cannot directly contact the protected control lines. Additional impact-resistant, load-bearing members can be disposed among the protected control lines to insure that a planar force cannot directly contact the protected control lines while the device is attached to a flow line.

Abstract: A composite flexible tube is disclosed. The central portion of the core of the tube is formed of a plurality of hollow elements dipsosed concentrically about the longitudinal axis of the tube.

Abstract: A hose for cleaners comprising a bellows-shaped hose main body and two reinforcing synthetic resin elements arranged side by side axially of the hose and helically wound on and attached to the inner surface of the hose main body. Each of the reinforcing helical elements has embedded therein a conductor comprising a hard steel wire and a plurality of thin copper wires provided on the outer periphery of the hard steel wire and extending longitudinally thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hose of rubber or rubber-like elastic material adapted to convey pressurized medium and provided with a number of insulated, electrically conductive stranded metal wires embedded in the outer layer of the hose and contributing to its mechanical strength. Use of such a hose is desirable to transmit control signals or other electrical current from one end of the hose to the other by way of the stranded metal wires without obstructing the flexibility of the hose. An end connector means having a metal connector fitting, a shrunk-on sleeve in contact with the metal connector fitting, and a protective cover around the hose itself provides a means for joining the conducting hose to another flexible hose or suitable connecting member.

Abstract: A helically fabricated flexible hose having two reinforcing wires which also serve as electrical conductors and a multiple-ply wall which is thicker over the wire convolutions than between them and is reinforced with cords within the wall plies.

Abstract: A hose construction and method of making same are provided wherein such hose construction has an inside surface defining a passage for conveying fluid under pressure and an electrical conductor disposed along the hose construction and having a pair of opposed terminal ends adapted to be placed in communication with the inside passage for dissipating static electricity caused by fluid flow through the passage and wherein such hose construction has an electrically conductive metal clip connected to one of the terminal ends of the electrical conductor and has a portion thereof disposed substantially flush with the inside surface adjacent an associated end portion of the hose construction to facilitate engagement thereof by a hose connector.

Abstract: An improved seismic measuring cable includes a series of hose sections containing hydrophones or the like joined together by coupling devices having cylindrical sections carrying sleeves joined to the hoses and half-tube portions joinable to each other. Each half-tube portion has castellations which interlock with a like half-tube portion to form a tension-resisting cylindrical closed volume for containing electrical connectors to interconnect wires leading to the hydrophones, the interlocked half-tubes being then covered by a cylindrical jacket. Tension load cables extend between the coupling devices at opposite ends of a hose section. The hoses can be oil filled. Embodiments of hose supporting members, hydrophone supports and joining means are disclosed.

Abstract: A rigid plastic composite tube includes a first sleeve of helically braided metallic ribbons, a second sleeve engaged with the first sleeve either on the inside or outside thereof, the second sleeve being of helically braided fibrous strands, said sleeves being embedded in solid plastic material to form a unitary composite tubular structure.The method of this invention for fabricating such plastic composite tubes comprises the steps of braiding metallic ribbons and fibrous strands about an elongated form, conforming the ribbons to the shape of said form by tensioning the strands during the braiding thereof, impregnating the composite sleeve with liquid hardenable plastic, and then hardening the plastic thereby providing a solidified plastic composite sleeve.

Abstract: A unitized marine umbilical cable carrying any number or combination of conventional elements such as hoses and electrical cables. A center stress member disposed along the axis of the marine umbilical cable is capable of supporting an underwater device such as a diving bell should the primary down line break. Cylindrically surrounding the stress member is a compression extrusion of a high strength highly resilient elastomer around which are helically cabled various conventional elements. Within the interstices between the high strength elastomer and the helically cabled elements is a resilient fill material. The resilient fill material and high strength highly resilient, low durometer elastomer serve as a radial shock absorber against tensional impact upon the umbilical or radial forces thereupon.

Abstract: A fibrous reinforced flexible hose for conveying fluids such as paint under pressure is provided with a composite core tube preferably simultaneously co-extruded from two or more synthetic polymers which are in intimate contact with each other. The inner layer of the composite core tube is nylon or other chemical resistant polymer which may or may not be cross-linked and the outer layer is a cross-linked electrically semi-conductive synthetic polymer layer which serves as a ground for static electricity. In the process of making the hose, the semi-conductive layer is preferably cross-linked by irradiation as a means of improving its higher temperature performance capabilities and to minimize changes in the electrical resistance of the semi-conductive layer that might arise from dynamic use of the hose.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner hose construction having integral electrical conductors and method of making same are provided wherein such hose construction is comprised of a convoluted tube having alternating outwardly convex crests and outwardly concave troughs with a plurality of cutouts being provided in the crests extending completely through the wall thickness thereof and aligned along the length of the tube to define at least one slot construction for receiving the electrical conductors therewithin and a sleeve is disposed around the tube and electrical conductors with the sleeve holding the electrical conductors in position while defining a fluid-tight outer layer for the hose construction.

Abstract: A plastic pipe of a thermoplastic material, such as polyvinylchloride provided on its outside with a resilient sealing body of a polyurethane foam plastic, which has been foamed onto said outside and a layer of thermosetting resin with electrically conducting particles being between said body and the plastic pipe in order to ensure a proper conduction, the foam plastic body having a closed surface being integral with the foam plastic body.

Abstract: A hose construction and method of making same are provided wherein such hose construction is made primarily of combustible polymeric material and has a tubular inside surface defining a longitudinally extending passage for conveying a fluid therethrough and has an outside surface; and, the hose construction has at least one member which has a fire extinguishing material comprising same disposed adjacent one of the surfaces with the fire extinguishing material being activated upon subjecting the member to combustion temperatures.

Abstract: A resilient conductor having an outer flexible insulating coating and an inner flexible conducting core is employed in a drill string to maintain an electric circuit between a subsurface and surface location. The conductor is inserted in the drill string in a generally free-hanging, random fashion to store excess length of conductor which is utilized as the drill string is lengthened. The stored conductor can be maintained in the drill string in a generally untangled state due to its kink-resistant mechanical and physical properties. Moreover, the frictional drag of the flowing drilling fluid tends to straighten and disentangle the conductor.

Abstract: An electric current-carrying fluid hose construction and method of making same are provided and such hose construction is comprised of at least one elongated polymeric strip having a central body of solid cross section which has at least one electrical conductor embedded therein and with the strip having first and second projections extending from opposite side portions of the central body as a single-piece construction, and the strip is wound in a helical pattern with its projections connected to define the hose construction with the central body having at least one outwardly convex arcuate surface comprising the outwardly convoluted configuration and having a substantially flat surface which comprises the substantially smooth inside surface.

Abstract: A connector and a slide particularly useful in a floor tool wand for a powered or a nonpowered floor tool for a vacuum cleaner. A slide is mounted on the wand and electrical power is provided to a connector which is adapted to be mounted adjacent the slide. The slide has two generally parallel sides and each side is provided with an outwardly opening notch and a stop. A plug (male) electrical connector is slid along the slide for engagement therewith, and a pivotable lock, which engages the notches, selectively retains the plug connector against the stops.

Abstract: The hose assembly, preferably for use as a flexible hose for a vacuum cleaner or the like, includes a pair of side by side electrical conductors helically wound integrally within the hose. Each conductor is doubly insulated. A tubular coupling cuff is screwed onto one end of the hose for coupling the hose to other equipment. The cuff is molded with a recessed area on the inner diameter thereof. Wire connectors between conductors in the hose and wires in an electrical wiring harness are mounted in a strain relief molded onto the harness and mounted in the recess so that when the harness is pulled, the wires thereof will not become disconnected from the conductors of the current carrying hose.

Abstract: A heating tube adapted to electrically heat a fluid carried therethrough includes an inner tubular layer of polytetrafluoroethylene, a second tubular layer surrounding the inner layer and being formed of a homogeneous mixture of polytetrafluoroethylene and electrically conductive carbon, and a third layer surrounding the second layer and being formed of polytetrafluoroethylene. The three layers are coextruded together. The third layer is cut away at at least two circumferential points and the exposed second layer is there provided with a sintered coating for finely divided silver and finely divided polytetrafluoroethylene. The sintered coating is then wrapped with a silicone resin tape containing dispersed silver particles and a metal ring is then fitted over the silicone resin tape thereby forming an electrical terminal for the heating tube.

Abstract: A diving umbilical cable suitable for supporting an underwater diver and, at the same time, supplying lines for air supply, depth measuring and communication elements such as, but not limited to, telephone wires, television coaxial cable, and fiberoptic bundles. The air supply line is a standard load bearing hose whose axis is substantially the same as that of the umbilical cable, around which are helically disposed any number of elements. Such elements are longer per unit length of the diving umbilical cable than is the center load bearing hose. Extruded over the center load bearing hose with the helically wrapped elements is a protective jacket which assists in maintaining the helically wrapped elements in position and, at the same time, protects them from wear and tear. The protective jacket is perforated along its length so that air may escape when the umbilical cable is lowered into the water and water may escape when the diving umbilical cable is pulled from the water.

Abstract: A composite diver's umbilical including concentric hoses for breathing gas, eating fluid supply and return, electrical conductors, and a strength member, and cooperating separable connectors for effecting end to end joining of segments of the umbilical. The connectors are characterized by cooperating nipple and receptacle members having coaxial, arcuate passageways, and cooperating pin and socket electrical connectors.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner hose having an electrical conductor for a motor driven work tool. The hose includes an inner and outer tube having a spacing therebetween which has been so chosen as to permit the electrical conductor therein to move relatively freely therebetween. The desirable result of the construction is that the vacuum cleaner hose is easier to handle and bend and at the same time the electrical conductor is carried within the hose and is not subject to the exposure of bare conductor wires due to wear.

Abstract: A polymeric flexible hose construction and method of making same are provided wherein such hose construction comprises a tubular wall defining a main longitudinally extending passage for conveying a fluid therethrough and a second wall adjoining the tubular wall and defining a second longitudinally extending passage for an electrical conductor with the second wall having a wall portion common with the tubular wall.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for telemetering information from the bottom of a borehole to the surface while drilling wherein a wireline is used to transmit the information from the bottom of the borehole to an intermediate position in the drill string, and a special drilling string, having an insulated electrical conductor, is used to transmit the information from the intermediate position to the surface. In an alternate arrangement, an electro-magnetic method may be used to transmit information from the intermediate position to the surface. There is also disclosed special equipment that permits removal of the jumper wire from the surface without removing the drill string from the borehold.

Abstract: This invention relates to an improved spirally wound flexible tube of the type having an inner electrically conductive plastic strip of channel shaped cross-section including a relatively wide flat web and flexible flanges bordering the margins of said flat web, the inner strip being helically wound to form a tube with the flanges directed radially outward and arranged in contiguous pairs with each succeeding convolution; and an outer nonconductive plastic cap section of channel shaped cross section helically wound over the inner plastic strip, the cap including a relatively narrow web having flexible flanges directed radially inward and overlying the contiguous pairs of radially outwardly directed flanges and bonded through the distal side.

Abstract: A combination saver sub, kelly and lower kelly cock for use with a drill string having a hard wired telemetering system installed therein. The combination includes a hard wired circuit for extending the circuit from the top of the drill pipe to a slip ring assembly mounted on the kelly.

Abstract: A method for the manufacture of a hose structure incorporating an embedded ground conductor comprising shortening a loosely braided bundle of fine conductor wire in the axial direction by compressing the bundle between two pairs of friction rollers rotating at different speeds. The wires are spread in a direction transversely of the bundle axis and flattened to form a ribbon type conductor that is laid on an uncured extruded tube, along the tube axis, and covered over with a textile wrapping and an elastomeric extrusion. Open steam curing of the structure results in a hose showing no appearance of an embedded conductor wire.

Abstract: A thermally insulated pipe particularly destined for mining industries, comprising an outer and an inner pipe, whereinbetween an insulating layer is arranged, the outer pipe being made of a synthetic material. The surface of the outer pipe is provided with an outside surface layer, being electrically conductive, which layer is connected with the inner pipe in an electrically conducting manner. The insulating material inbetween the two pipes is heat resistant.

Abstract: An insulated electric conductor employed in a tubular drill string to transmit electric energy between subsurface and surface locations is arranged within the drill string in a convoluted configuration to provide an excess length of conductor. The convoluted conductor is prevented from entangling during drilling by rotation limiting assemblies mounted in the drill string over a selected interval.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there is provided an improved wand for connecting a vacuum cleaner suction nozzle having an electric motor therein to a suction hose. A wand of this type normally serves as both a rigid handle for manipulating the nozzle and as a conduit for the passage of air from the nozzle to the hose. In addition, the present wand is provided with a sheath of preferably electrical insulating material for retaining an electric cord for supplying current to the motor in the nozzle from conductors carried by the suction hose.

Abstract: A well line strap connection comprises:A. a lengthwise elongated flexible strap, andB. a keeper connected to the strap,C. the keeper having a recess at the innerside thereof and extending through the keeper in a transverse direction relative to the length direction of the strap,D. the keeper having a through socket to pass the free end of the strap, andE. there being means carried by the coupling proximate the socket to positively interlock the strap to the keeper in response to feeding of the strap through the socket.The recess in the keeper is typically sized to pass an auxiliary line or lines to be coupled to well pipe.

Abstract: A polymeric flexible hose construction and method of making same are provided wherein such hose construction comprises a tubular wall defining a main longitudinally extending passage for conveying a fluid therethrough and a second wall adjoining the tubular wall and defining a second longitudinally extending passage for an electrical conductor with the second wall having a wall portion common with the tubular wall.

Abstract: A hose construction having means for dissipating static electricity and method of making same are provided and such hose construction comprises a polymeric inner tubular layer, a braided layer disposed against the inner tubular layer and comprised of a plurality of filaments, and an electrically conductive layer made of carbonaceous particles overlying the braided layer and including particles dispersed between the filaments, the particles are disposed in overlapped relation in layer form and enable relative movement therebetween while maintaining electrical continuity to enable dissipation of the static electricity. The hose construction may comprise an additional braided layer disposed around the electrically conductive layer and sandwiching the electrically conductive layer between the braided layers as well as a protective layer disposed around the entire hose construction.

Abstract: A flexible heating tube especially for medical use, e.g. for taking blood away from and returning it to the body, in which a flexible pipe of transparent plastics material is provided with at least one electrical helical resistance heating conductor and at least one helical filiform temperature measuring resistance probe. The two elements are wound on the same axis and are embedded in the wall of the pipe and are in surrounding relation to the bore in the pipe. The helical turns of the at least one electrical resistance conductor and of the at least one temperature measuring probe are of the same pitch and are coextensive along the length of the pipe. Electrical connection terminals at at least one end of said pipe are connected to said at least one heating conductor and said at least one temperature measuring probe.

Abstract: This invention relates to an electrical transmission line and, in particular, to a conduit for underground and underwater high voltage electrical power transmission lines.A resin bonded filament wound pipe is provided with a coaxial electrically conductive shield layer which is protected by a non-conductive coating. The pipe is generally of the bell and spigot type, and a conductive adhesive is employed in the joint to make the connection between adjacent pipes, and also to complete the electrical connection between the conductive elements in the adjacent sections or pipes. In completing said electrical connection, the electrostatic shielding for the insulation for the pipe is effectively established. A transmission line is supported within the pipe.

Abstract: A catheter or other medical tube is formed by extruding of a suitable thermoplastic with an integral stripe portion simultaneously formed by extruding of the same or a compatible plastic material into the wall of the tube. The integral stripe portion has dispersed therein a powdered conducting metal or carbon and an X-ray opaque powdered salt such as a bismuth or bromide salt. The completely different functioning pigments may be incorporated in sufficient quantities to provide reliable dual functions without disrupting or otherwise adversely affecting the strength and characteristic of the tube for the purposes intended in the medical art. The stripe portion is preferably crowned to extend the exterior surface from the contiguous body of the tube and thus further provide additional carrier for the mixture of the two different pigments.

Abstract: This disclosure teaches protecting from lightning damage a reinforced concrete pipe line. The pipe line generally comprises a plurality of pipe lengths each having a bell at one end and a spigot at the other end thereof. The bell of one pipe length receives the spigot of a next pipe length fitted therein. Each of the pipe lengths is provided with at least one longitudinal metallic reinforcing wire or rod having a bell end and a spigot end. The pipe line carries lightning electrical current along a relatively long portion thereof by means of an electrical lead joining the bell end of the reinforcing wire or rod of one pipe length to the spigot end of the reinforcing wire or rod of the next pipe length. By this expedient lightning electrical energy is dissipated into the earth through the relatively long portion of the pipe line.

Abstract: A hose member of synthetic plastic material is surrounded by a pressure-resistant armor and is provided at its opposite ends with mounting sleeves which surround the armor. At least one of the ends of the hose member extends axially beyond the associated mounting sleeve. Two connecting members are provided at the opposite ends, each having a nipple which extends into the hose member and which is formed with an externally enforcing bead surrounded by an axially intermediate portion of the respectively associated mounting sleeve. The nipples are retained against axial movement relative to the hose member by a retaining portion.

Abstract: Connecting device, which may be used for the spring member of a flexible hose, comprises a web having parallel sidewalls extending therefrom. Wire-receiving slot means extend inwardly from the free edges of the sidewalls and contact portion extends forwardly from the web so that when a wire spring in a flexible hose is inserted into the slot, the connecting device will extend from the end of the hose and parallel to the axis thereof. The wire-receiving slot means has features which make it particularly suitable for spring steel wires.

Abstract: A transmission system for handling materials moving underground comprising a plastic pipe having metallic material of relatively high electrical or electronic conductivity and sensitivity secured to the pipe body. When the pipe is installed in the ground, the metallic material will be automatically buried in association with the pipe body. Detecting means suitable for sensing the presence of the conductive material can then be employed for locating the pipe whereby digging operations or other activities can be engaged in without the danger of damaging the pipe.