Insulating Cap Or Sleeve Patents (Class 174/74A)
  • Patent number: 4723054
    Abstract: The invention provides a sheath for protecting an electric junction between a multipole cable and a plurality of independent conductors.According to the invention, this sheath (8) is resilient and comprises, at one end, a first opening (11) by which it is fitted at the end of the multipole cable (1). The sheath (8) comprises, at its second end, several internal casings intended to receive the connecting sleeves (4) between the conductors (2) and (3). This second end is closed by an abutment wall (15) having openings (21) for passing the independent conductors (3) therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: Treficable Pirelli
    Inventor: Claude Billet
  • Patent number: 4721832
    Abstract: The invention relates to an article for sealing the exposed portion an electrical connection, especially motor connections, of two or more cables comprising an envelope, having an opening at one end, of a material having a flexural modulus of at least 1,000 psi at 23.degree. C. The envelope contains a polymeric gel having a cone penetration value of about 30 to about 400 (10.sup.-1 mm) and an elongation of from about 25% to about 850% and further comprises a retaining means for retaining the polymeric gel and envelope on the electrical connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1988
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventor: Lester T. Toy
  • Patent number: 4717608
    Abstract: A terminal assembly or part for closing a conduit opening in a fitting, conduit socket or conduit includes a shrink tube having one end shrunk onto the conduit opening and the opposite end closed by an end part which may include a supporting element. In one embodiment, additional supporting elements are provided besides the supporting element of the end part. If an elongated object is to be inserted into the opening, at least a portion of the end part is removed to enable insertion of the elongated object such as a cable with the removal being accomplished without damaging any of the shrink tube so that a subsequent heat-shrinking of the tube onto the inserted elongated object will form a sealing closure with the object as the remains of the end part are expelled from the assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1988
    Assignee: RXS Schrumpftechnik-Garnituren GmbH
    Inventor: Hans-Juergen Meltsch
  • Patent number: 4698533
    Abstract: A connection insulator for a dynamoelectric machine having a magnetic core and at least one winding arranged thereon comprising a plurality of coils of wire conductors with end turns thereof projecting beyond side faces of the core and being subject to pressure forces during compacting and forming and with lead wires extending therefrom. The insulator is formed of a flexible heat-shrinkable electrical insulating material and comprises a tubular portion with an open end adapted to receive an electrical connection joining at least one of the lead wires with another wire and a closed end with an integral flat tab portion extending axially therefrom at a junction with the tubular portion. A substantial part of the tab portion spaced from the junction is adapted to be grippingly engaged by the end turns of one of the coils and a substantial part of the tubular portion spaced from the junction is adapted to be grippingly engaged by the end turns of an adjoining coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1987
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Alan L. Kindig, Ho H. Tew
  • Patent number: 4685189
    Abstract: A sleeve of pliable, elastic material, such as silicone rubber or the like, intended to be turned inside out when being fitted onto a slender elongated core, for example an end of a high tension cable. The sleeve is provided on its outer surface, which surface is turned inwardly prior to fitting the sleeve on the core, with a plurality of densely located hollows (8) which are intended to accommodate a lubricant (12). The hollows may, for example, have the form of closely adjacent grooves extending around the sleeve (1) or of densely located craters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: Kabeldon Aktiebolag
    Inventors: Lars I. Palmqvist, Bolennart A. Svensson
  • Patent number: 4647717
    Abstract: An end cap for protecting a substrate includes an outer band disposed around a gel container in a vicinity of a crimp ring, the outer band protecting the container from being pierced by a crimping tool, and keeping a material of the container deformed subsequent to crimping the crimp ring so as to prevent separation between the container and the crimp ring due to relaxation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: Raychem Corp.
    Inventor: William D. Uken
  • Patent number: 4625073
    Abstract: A branch-off article includes a branch-off member having a body portion and at least two tubes extending from the body portion to an interior region of a splice cavity, with individual break-out members extending through the individual ones of the tubes. End portions of individual ones of the tubes are recovered and sealed to individual ones of the break-out members and the body portion is sealingly secured to a member which surrounds the splice region and the tubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventors: Louis Breesch, Antonino Berrondo
  • Patent number: 4595724
    Abstract: A fusible flame retardant sealant composition comprised of a homogeneous mixture of polyvinylidene fluoride, methacrylate polymer, and antimony oxide is disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, the sealant composition also contains zinc oxide. The sealant composition as disclosed herein is used to make fusible sealant inserts for preinsulated electrical connectors having a heat recoverable sleeve. The connectors are essentially comprising a conductor connecting means positioned within the heat recoverable sleeve, the conductor connecting means being designed to receive and electrically connect two or more electrical conducting members, the members being inserted from the ends of the sleeve, and one fusible sealant insert member made of said composition positioned near each one of the open ends of the sleeve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Francis F. Koblitz
  • Patent number: 4467002
    Abstract: A dimensionally recoverable polymeric article for enclosing at least part of an elongate object such as a cable or connector has a surface at least part of which has an electrically conductive layer, preferably a metal layer, adhering thereto to provide a screen against electromagnetic interference. The surface of the article carrying the layer is profiled in the form of a number of grooves that extend substantially perpendicularly to the direction of recovery of the article to allow the article to recover with substantially no change in dimension of the surface in the direction of recovery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1984
    Assignee: Raychem Limited
    Inventor: David Crofts
  • Patent number: 4444996
    Abstract: A capping member and method are provided for hermetically sealing a cable end; in a particular embodiment the capping member includes a generally tubular, rigid main body, closed at one end and with a plurality of inwardly deflectable fingers extending from the other end; an injection port, which is suitably located in the closed end, permits injection of sealing material under pressure into the void between the capping member and a cable end over which it is telescoped; in this way the void is substantially filled so that entry of moisture into the cable is prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1984
    Assignee: Plastics Maritime Ltd.
    Inventor: Thomas A. Robertson
  • Patent number: 4410379
    Abstract: A branch-off of at least two substrates leaving an end of a recovered sleeve is effected using a heat activatable sealant, and a thermally conductive member which has a fin-shaped protruberance by means of which heat can be conducted into the crutch region between the substrates to activate the sealant. The thermally conductive member can also function to urge together circumferentially spaced portions of the sleeve to define conduits for the substrates. This urging function can be supplemented or carried out totally by a separate clip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1983
    Assignee: N.V. Raychem S.A.
    Inventor: Joris R. I. Franckx
  • Patent number: 4406060
    Abstract: A resilient boot 10 used to cover the axial juncture between a cable 40 and an anode 30 is supported in a rolled and stretched condition on a hollow support member 20 which has a flange 28 to removably retain the tubular section 16 of the boot 10 in roll form 18 and a flange 23 to removably retain the sleeve section 12 of the boot 10 in roll form 14. The support member 20 is assembled over the juncture and roll 18 is unrolled so that tubular section 16 conforms snugly to the cable 40 and roll 14 is unrolled so that sleeve section 12 conforms snugly to the anode 30. The tubular section 27 of the support member 20 removed stresses at the juncture which results from lateral movement of the cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1983
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Ernest L. Beinhaur
  • Patent number: 4399602
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for removing an end cap from a telecommunications cable wherein a circumferential incision and a plurality of longitudinal incisions are made with a wire in segmenting the cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1983
    Assignee: Western Electric Company, Inc.
    Inventors: David S. Hancock, James R. Holman
  • Patent number: 4386984
    Abstract: A heat-shrinkable hollow article having one open end affording access to an internal cavity, the wall defining the internal cavity being shaped to provide stop means projecting into the cavity at a position or positions between the open end and the end of the cavity remote from the open end, whereby after heat-shrinking of the article onto a substrate a gap is left between the substrate and the end of the cavity remote from said open end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1983
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventor: James E. Jervis
  • Patent number: 4370517
    Abstract: A polyolefin insulated electric cable exhibiting the effect of suppressed water tree formation which comprises an electrical insulation layer comprising a polyolefin containing about 0.01 to 13.0% by weight ester groups provided around a conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1983
    Assignee: Hitachi Cable Limited
    Inventors: Kenichiro Soma, Shoji Kuma, Harunori Sakaguchi, Hisanari Shirai, Ryoichi Ito, Toshio Shiina
  • Patent number: 4356343
    Abstract: A seal assembly for the hermetic closure of the cut ends of sheathed electrical cables, in unit readiness comprised of a cylinder form approximating the outer diameter of the sheathed cable, a sealant body adhered to an end wall of said form, and a conformable and/or elastic tape with a pressure sensitive adhesive side covered with a removable protective sheet having opposite release faces and wrapped over the cylinder form and sealant body in package configuration. Hermetically sealing a cut cable end is accomplished by removal of the stretch tape and reapplication thereof around the cylinder form and cable sheathing subsequent to forcefully applying the sealant body to said cut cable end with the end wall of the cylinder form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1982
    Inventor: Robert L. Larson
  • Patent number: 4343844
    Abstract: A compact one-piece shrinkable sleeve of minimal outside diameter made from either a resilient material or a heat shrinkable material having elastic memory and adapted to be secured to the end of an electrical cable and/or tubing bundle having one or more electrical conductors and/or tubes extending therefrom to provide a barrier to the flow of gas or vapors therethrough. The sleeve contains a cavity at one end thereof that when the sleeve is in an expanded state is adapted to receive the end of the bundle. The sleeve contains one or more internal channels at the opposite end thereof that are separated from each other by walls that are directly or indirectly integrally related to the wall of the remainder of the sleeve and are adapted to permit the one or more conductors and/or tubes to extend therethrough from the bundle end in the cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1982
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: Richard S. Thayer, William J. Herbert, Gary S. Klein
  • Patent number: 4311871
    Abstract: A strand separation arrangement is disclosed wherein a multi-conductor power cable is separated into individual strands. Each of the strands is provided with a thick walled shrunk-on tubing which extends into a sheath surrounding the power cable. The sheath is provided with a plurality of clefts arranged axially about a circumference of the end of the sheath to permit the sheath to expand circularly. Various bandages and shrunk on tubes surround the place of separation of the strands with a shrunk on fitting piece sealing the entire arrangement. Additional mechanical strength is provided for the separation arrangement by the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1982
    Assignee: BBC Brown, Boveri & Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hans-Peter Brunner, Thomas Caldor, Helmut Orgler
  • Patent number: 4300328
    Abstract: An easily removable heat-recoverable closure assembly for a substrate includes a heat-recoverable closure and a flexible wire to be interposed between the closure and the substrate. The wire has sufficient flexibility and sufficient strength that it can be pulled through the wall of the closure for removal of the heat-recovered closure from the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1981
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventor: John S. Carlsen
  • Patent number: 4297155
    Abstract: A heat-shrinkable hollow article having one open end affording access to an internal cavity, the wall defining the internal cavity being shaped to provide stop means projecting into the cavity at a position or positions between the open end and the end of the cavity remote from the open end, whereby after heat-shrinking of the article onto a substrate a gap is left between the substrate and the end of the cavity remote from said open end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventor: James E. Jervis
  • Patent number: 4288471
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of sealing the ends of electrical cable to prevent ingress of contaminants such as moisture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1981
    Assignee: Southwire Company
    Inventor: Jerry W. Lanier
  • Patent number: 4266992
    Abstract: A method of end-to-end connection single- or multi-conductor electric cables having compressed mineral insulation and apparatus for end-to-end connection. The conductive metal sheath and the mineral insulation which covers the conductor(s) are removed along a short length at each cable end, a metal sleeve is fitted on the ends of the conductors, opposite each other, the sleeve is crimped on the ends of the conductors, a ring made of the same metal is fitted on each cable end, then a cylindrical connection sleeve with thin ends is fitted over the rings, then the ends of the cylindrical connection sleeve are crimped on the rings and on the ends of the cables.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: Les Cables De Lyon
    Inventor: Michel Agaisse
  • Patent number: 4251304
    Abstract: A method of making a composite structure comprising an elongate substrate, especially an insulated electrical cable, and a covering member which has been heat-recovered and sealed around the substrate. A heat-recoverable article of a cross-linked crystalline polymer composition which transmits 5-50% of infra-red radiation incident thereon is placed around a substrate whose exterior is composed of a polymeric composition which is at most lightly cross-linked, which absorbs infra-red radiation and which has a crystalline melting point below that of the heat-recoverable article. The assembly is exposed to infra-red radiation such that the heat-recoverable article is heated to its recovery temperature and the exterior of the substrate is heated to its crystalline melting point, preferably before it is contacted by said article as it recovers. In this way an excellent seal can be created between the substrate and the recovered article without the need for any auxiliary fusible material such as a hot melt adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1981
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce D. Campbell, Eugene F. Lopez
  • Patent number: 4227103
    Abstract: An insulated internal connection arrangement between a terminal end of a winding of a dynamoelectric machine and at least one other wire conductor is disclosed. The connection arrangement includes an insulator having at least one elongated generally tubular receptacle with one end thereof open and the other end closed and having an internal restriction between the open and closed ends. A connector disposed within the at least one receptacle, electrically joins winding and wire conductor ends. The connector has a flared portion which cooperates with the internal restriction to firmly capture the connector within the receptacle. The insulator may include a plurality of receptacles formed from a single sheet of insulating material with the receptacles disposed generally coplanar and with each receptacle opening in the same direction. The internal restriction may comprise a depression extending transverse to each of the receptacles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1980
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Calvin Humes, Jr., Sammy L. Miller, Alan L. Kindig
  • Patent number: 4221924
    Abstract: This invention provides relatively simple and inexpensive end seals for protecting the ends of telephone cables that are preconnectorized at the factory or distribution center. These end seals are moisture-proof, able to retain pressure and afford mechanical protection while the preconnectorized cables are carried in inventory and during handling to a place of use in the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1980
    Assignee: General Cable Corporation
    Inventors: Anthony P. Gabriel, John D. Lawler
  • Patent number: 4217465
    Abstract: The splice boot comprises retention means for holding an exit end portion of the boot to a connector block. The retention means take the form of integrally formed parallel rib segments on the exterior of the exit end of the splice boot such that part of a connector block abuts against the rear ends of the ribs to secure the boot to the connector block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1980
    Assignee: Alta Products Company
    Inventor: Paul J. Holden
  • Patent number: 4194082
    Abstract: There is disclosed herein an apparatus for sealing to and protecting a cable jacket from damage when a sharp instrument is used to forcibly remove a sealed heat recoverable closure from the cable and a method for making same. The apparatus comprises a thin stainless steel sheet coated over part of its width on both sides with a thermoplastic adhesive. The adhesive coated sheet is wrapped around the part of the cable jacket to be protected and sealed and is secured by fiberglass reinforced tape. Heating of the closure causes the adhesive to flow thereby securing the shield in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1980
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventor: Bruce D. Campbell
  • Patent number: 4180101
    Abstract: A device for closing off the space defined between an inner pipe and an outer shield tube comprises a sleeve of flexible resilient material having one end portion whose internal diameter is substantially equal to the external diameter of the inner end, a second end portion whose internal diameter is substantially equal to the external diameter of the shield tube, and an intermediate portion of substantially frusto-conical form joining the first and second end portions. The sleeve also has a tubular appendix which is joined to the intermediate portion of the sleeve and extends substantially parallel to the axis of the inner pipe and the shield tube for accomodating a signal transmitting cable. Angle plates are provided, with each having an axial portion extending over the extension of the shield tube at one end thereof and a radial portion extending at least part of the way from the axial portion across the clearance between the shield tube and the inner pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1979
    Assignee: Wegurit Gesellschaft mbH Pipelinebedarf & Co.
    Inventor: Heinrich Wegge
  • Patent number: 4163117
    Abstract: A method of making a composite structure comprising an elongate substrate, especially an insulated electrical cable, and a covering member which has been heat-recovered and sealed around the substrate. A heat-recoverable article of a cross-linked crystalline polymer composition which transmits 5-50% of infra-red radiation incident thereon is placed around a substrate whose exterior is composed of a polymeric composition which is at most lightly cross-linked, which absorbs infra-red radiation and which has a crystalline melting point below that of the heat-recoverable article. The assembly is exposed to infra-red radiation such that the heat-recoverable article is heated to its recovery temperature and the exterior of the substrate is heated to its crystalline melting point, preferably before it is contacted by said article as it recovers. In this way an excellent seal can be created between the substrate and the recovered article without the need for any auxiliary fusible material such as a hot melt adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1978
    Date of Patent: July 31, 1979
    Assignee: Raychem Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce D. Campbell, Eugene F. Lopez
  • Patent number: 3992570
    Abstract: A device to form an effective environmental tight seal on a free end of cables, conduits and the like is disclosed. The subject device is formed by a unitary member of resilient material, such as rubber, which has a cylindrical configuration with one permanently closed end. The closed end has a substantially greater thickness than the sidewalls of the device. The other end is preferably temporarily closed. The device is applied by forcing the permanently closed end against the free end of the cable so that the closed end passes through the cylindrical portion until the device is reversed upon itself and is in sealing gripping engagement on the cable or the like. When one end of the device is temporarily closed by a sealing member, the device will be slightly inflated as it is pushed against the cable end thereby easing application of the device. The temporary seal will be removed by penetration or when internal pressure increases beyond a limit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1974
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1976
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Ernest Lloyd Beinhaur
  • Patent number: 3962554
    Abstract: Deterioration of most telephone conductor plastic insulation is restricted to that insulation exposed to the atmosphere. To alleviate this problem, there is disclosed a bag-like first enclosure adapted to be fitted around the terminal portion of a cable terminus from which a plurality of plastic insulated conductors protrude. Either affixed to an inner wall or to one or more of the protruding conductors is a second enclosure that is perforated and contains an antioxidant. Alternatively, the sidewalls of the first container can be made of laminated plastic, the innermost laminate of the laminated sidewall containing 1-50% by weight of an antioxidant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 8, 1976
    Assignee: Superior Continental Corporation
    Inventor: James Anthony Eigel
  • Patent number: 3949110
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing heat shrinkable tubing having one portion thereof in the form of a single tube and the remaining portion thereof in the form of plural tubes. The heat shrinkable tubing is manufactured by extruding a thermoplastic tube and then longitudinally sealing the tube periodically with applied pressure while the tube is heated to form predetermined plural tube lengths. The tube is then subjected to irradiation, heated to at least the softening temperature of the material of the tube and it is then partially inflated and thermoset by cooling to impart heat shrinkable properties to the tube. The heat shrinkable tube so formed is then periodically cut to form a plurality of heat shrinkable tube sections which each consist of a single tube portion and a remaining plural tube portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1974
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1976
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toyoshi Nakajima, Keiichi Kojima, Hiroshi Nishitani, Toshifumi Inui