Insert Patents (Class 175/420.1)
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Patent number: 7258180Abstract: A rotary hammerdrill bit for use with a percussion drilling device or a hammer drilling device, with a shank and a drill head attached to or configured on the shank, wherein a front side pointing in the advance direction of the drill head has a main cutting plate forming a main cutting axis. The main cutting plate extends over the diameter of the drill head and has a tip or tip-edge lying in the longitudinal axis of the drill bit and forms drill blades that are substantially roof-shaped and are inclined radially from the tip or tip-edge. The front side of the drill head has at least one pair of cutting pins, wherein the cutting pins are arranged on the drill head in essentially the same radial positions.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2004Date of Patent: August 21, 2007Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventor: Heinrich Kersten
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Patent number: 7225890Abstract: An auxiliary cutting plate (10) for a multi-cutting plate drill bit (2) has a body (44) for fixing into a slot in the drill bit (2) and a profiled tip (46). The body (44) has a central longitudinal axis and the profiled tip (46) protrudes from one end of the body (44). The profiled tip (46) has a cutting edge (62) defined by a transition between a rake face (64) and a relief face (66). The rake face (64) and the relief face (66) each slope axially rearward from opposite sides of the cutting edge (62). The angle of inclination ? of at least a portion of the rake face (64), measured from a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, decreases with increasing distance from the cutting edge (62).Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2004Date of Patent: June 5, 2007Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.Inventors: Markus Meierhofer, Rainer Eggers
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Patent number: 7168511Abstract: A rotary drill bit insert that includes an elongate body that is rotatable about a central axis wherein the elongate body has a pair of symmetrical halves symmetrical about the central axis. The elongate body contains a central notch disposed between the symmetric halves of the elongate body. Each symmetrical half includes a leading face and a top surface that has a leading surface and a trailing relief surface wherein the leading surface and the trailing relief surface are contiguous and non-coplanar. Each half also has a leading cutting edge at the intersection of the leading face and the leading surface of the top surface. The leading surface is inclined at a constant angle of inclination in a radial direction with respect to a first radial line projecting from the central axis, and the leading surface being inclined downwardly and rearwardly from the leading cutting edge.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2004Date of Patent: January 30, 2007Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventors: Gerald L. Woods, Lynn A. Alcorn
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Patent number: 7137461Abstract: A masonry or rock drilling tool suitable for use with a rotary hammer has a drilling head (4, 104) at a forward end of the tool. A forwardly extending cutting plate (6, 106) is fitted or formed on the drilling head (4, 104). First and second opposing axially extending channels (36, 38, 136, 138) are formed on the circumferential periphery of the drilling head. The tool has a clamping shank (2, 102) at a rearward end of the tool suitable for fitment within a tool holder of a rotary hammer. An intermediate helical conveying portion (10, 110) extends between the drilling head and the clamping shank. The intermediate helical conveying portion has at least four helically extending flutes (14a–d, 114a–d) separated by corresponding helically extending webs (12a–d, 112a–d). The first of the axially extending channels extend axially rearwardly from a forward facing face of the drilling head into two of the four flutes.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2003Date of Patent: November 21, 2006Assignee: Black & Decker, Inc.Inventor: Markus Meierhofer
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Patent number: 7128773Abstract: A composite material includes a double cemented carbide and a coarse grain dopant, wherein the coarse grain is added in an amount sufficient to improve wear resistance of virgin double cemented carbide. The double cemented carbide may selected from the group of carbides consisting of W, Ti, Mo, Nb, V, Hf, Ta, and Cr carbides. The coarse grain dopant may also be at least one carbide selected from the group consisting of W, Ti, Mo, Nb, V, Hf, Ta, and Cr carbides. The coarse grain carbide may be between about 5% to about 90% by weight of the total carbide in the composite. Preferably, the coarse grain carbide is about 10% to about 50% by weight of the total carbide in the composite.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2004Date of Patent: October 31, 2006Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Dah-Ben Liang, Greg Lockwood, Anthony Griffo
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Patent number: 7100714Abstract: A drill bit consists of a bit body having a forward end and a slot in the forward end to hold a hardened cutting blade. The bit body has a table near the center of the blade to reduce the speed at which the drill bores into hard material. The blade has a central slot extending into the forward end thereof such that the slot defines inner side walls and a bridge extending between the inner side walls. The bridge has sloping sides the define a central cutting edge so as to cut particles of hard material accumulating in the slot. The inner side walls intersect the leading faces of the blade and form cutting edges which further cut particles loosened at the center of the cut. Also, relief flats relieve the concentration of forces at the ends of the primary cutting edges of the blade.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2003Date of Patent: September 5, 2006Inventor: Phillip A. Sollami
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Patent number: 7066694Abstract: A cutting plate (4) has a working end (20) to engage a workpiece and an axis (8) of rotation. A pair of oppositely arranged first faces (34) are inclined axially rearward from the working end (20) in an axial plane intersecting said first faces (34). A pair of second faces (30) are alternately arranged between the first faces (34). The second faces (30) are inclined axially rearward from the working end (20) in an axial plane (37) intersecting the second faces (30), and a pair of axis parallel front faces (24). Each of the front faces (24) is bound on three sides by a respective first face (34) and the pair of second faces (30). Each second face (30) is inclined radially inward from a transitional edge with a respective rotationally leading first face (34) in a plane normal to the axis (8) intersecting the transitional edge with a respective rotationally leading first face (34).Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2004Date of Patent: June 27, 2006Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.Inventors: Marco Binder, Markus Rompel, Franz Stockbauer, Jr.
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Patent number: 7051822Abstract: A drill bit assembly includes a drill bit having a leading end to which a drill tip is bonded. The drill tip has a front cutting edge, a pair of side cutting edges, a rear end and a pair of parallel side walls extending between the respective edges. The leading end is arranged to support the drill tip along the rear end and against the parallel side walls. The drill bit includes a bore extending axially therethrough and opening into the leading end. The drill tip extends across the bore but permits egress of flushing liquid from the bore. The drill tip includes projections arranged to cooperate with an engagement face formed at the leading end to locate the drill tip in a bonding position relative to the leading end prior to bonding of the drill tip to the leading end. The cooperation is such as to resist shifting movement of the drill tip in a direction of elongation of the tip and out of the bonding position.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2004Date of Patent: May 30, 2006Assignee: Sandvik Intellectual Property ABInventor: John Barry
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Patent number: 7001120Abstract: The invention relates to a drilling tool (36), in particular for working concrete, rock, masonry and suchlike materials, having a single- or multi-edge tool head with at least one cutting body (1) which comprises a central region (12) which is designed in a roof shape, has rake faces and flanks and is defined laterally by two outer regions (13, 14) set back in the effective direction of the drill. In this case, the ground surfaces of the central region (12) form a pyramidal point (15) while avoiding the formation of a chisel edge.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2002Date of Patent: February 21, 2006Assignee: Hawera Probst GmbHInventors: Bernhard Moser, Rainer Widmann, Marco Lang
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Patent number: 6976549Abstract: The invention relates to a drilling tool (1), in particular for working concrete, rock, masonry and suchlike materials, having a tool head with cutting body (5) which has at least one front rake face (9, 10), at least one rear flank ([lacuna] 18) and at least one front-end cutting edge (7, 8), the cutting edge (7, 8) separating the rake face (9, 10) and the flank ([lacuna] 18). In this case, the rake face (9, 10) is formed by at least two cutting faces (11, 13; 12 [lacuna]) merging into one another at at least one second cutting edge (15, 16).Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2003Date of Patent: December 20, 2005Assignee: Hawera Probst GmbHInventors: August Haussmann, Bernhard Moser, Rainer Widmann, Marco Lang
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Patent number: 6968912Abstract: A drill bit consists of a bit body having a forward end and a slot in the forward end to hold a hardened cutting blade. The blade has a central slot extending into the forward end thereof such that the slot defines inner side wails and a bridge extending between the inner side walls. A protrusion along the leading face of each of the cutting sides of the blade with each protrusion extending to the forward edge extends the length of the cutting edges and by distributing the load along a greater length reduces the stress to the cutting edge. Protrusions along the trailing face of the blade also extern to the cutting edge and increase the strength of the blade.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2002Date of Patent: November 29, 2005Assignee: The Sollami CompanyInventors: Phillip A. Sollami, Jimmie Lee Sollami
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Patent number: 6945340Abstract: A center vacuum rotary drill bit including a rotary drill bit body and an insert. The bottom surface of the slot has a projecting key that cooperates with a depression keyway of the insert. Generally vertical sidewall surfaces of a depression keyway and vertical surfaces of a projection key provide mechanical resistance against lateral movement of the cutting insert. This mechanical resistance reduces displacement of the insert with respect to the bit body during brazing and thus a high quality, accurately aligned drill bit assembly is provided by applicants' invention. The depression keyway is designed so as to minimize the effect of the axial load on the insert by avoiding sharp corners which tend to amplify nominal stress and provides an insert of a proper carbide density after pressing. Integral bit body protuberance means adequately separate the insert within the slot and permit braze flow between the insert and slot.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2003Date of Patent: September 20, 2005Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventors: Douglas E. Bise, Phillip W. Haga, Ted R. Massa
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Patent number: 6929079Abstract: Cutter elements for use in rolling cones rock bits are disclosed having a crown that includes multiple, spaced-apart cusps for enhancing formation removal by creating overlapping Hertzian contact zones. The cusps may be partially dome-shaped, berm shaped or otherwise. The cutter elements provide multiple cutting edges for engaging the formation and may have differing radii and extension length as suitable for particular applications.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2003Date of Patent: August 16, 2005Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Scott McDonough, Vincent W. Shotton, Zhou Yong
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Patent number: 6918455Abstract: A percussion drill bit is provided that has at least two different pluralities of inserts extending from the bit head to better match the conditions seen on the bit head during drilling. The preferred embodiment has a plurality of large inserts with a polycrystalline diamond layer located at least in the gage row and a plurality of smaller inserts located at least in the inner rows.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1998Date of Patent: July 19, 2005Assignee: Smith InternationalInventors: John Adam Meyers, Carl W. Keith, Huy D. Bui
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Patent number: 6915867Abstract: A drill bit that has a drill bit body with a side wall and opposite ends. A distal one of the opposite ends of the drill bit body receives a cutting insert. The drill bit body contains at least two helical debris ports in the side wall thereof. The drill bit body further contains a helical scallop that corresponds to each one of the helical debris ports. Each one of the helical scallops surrounds so as to define the periphery of its corresponding one of the helical debris ports.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2003Date of Patent: July 12, 2005Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventor: Douglas E. Bise
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Patent number: 6886645Abstract: Fluid roof bits for mining typically supply high pressure water to a location immediately adjacent the cutting insert of the roof bit to flush debris and cool the cutting insert. The present invention is a drill steel assembly for a wet roof bit that reduces the fluid pressure loss supplied to the roof bit. A drill head body is connected to the drill steel by an intermediate adaptor. The adaptor has a spring loaded button thereon that mates with an opening in the drill head body so that the drill head body can be conveniently snapped onto the drill head assembly. A bushing seal made from a flexible material is clamped between said drill steel adaptor and the drill head body to limit fluid pressure losses.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2002Date of Patent: May 3, 2005Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventors: Douglas E. Bise, Phillip W. Haga
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Patent number: 6868924Abstract: A rock drill including a helical shank and a drill head. The drill head has an end face pointing in a feed direction and at least one roof-shaped carbide cutting element on the end face of the rock drill. The carbide cutting element extends transversely across the drill head and has cutting edges. The end face of the carbide cutting element has an additional chip space at least in front of the carbide cutting element and includes an encircling step to create the additional chip space in the feed direction.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2001Date of Patent: March 22, 2005Assignee: Hawera Probst GmbHInventors: August Haussmann, Gerhard Schwarz
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Patent number: 6843334Abstract: A drilling head of a rock drill for use with a hand-held power tool is formed completely of a hard material and includes a main bit (2) and at least one auxiliary bit (3a, 3b). The at least one auxiliary bit (3a, 3b) is provided exclusively in a radially outer region of the drilling head and has an arcuate cutting edge (4a, 4b).Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2002Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventor: Martin Schautt
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Publication number: 20040245023Abstract: A drill bit assembly includes a drill bit having a leading end to which a drill tip is bonded. The drill tip has a front cutting edge, a pair of side cutting edges, a rear end and a pair of parallel side walls extending between the respective edges. The leading end is arranged to support the drill tip along the rear end and against the parallel side walls. The drill bit includes a bore extending axially therethrough and opening into the leading end. The drill tip extends across the bore but permits egress of flushing liquid from the bore. The drill tip includes projections arranged to cooperate with an engagement face formed at the leading end to locate the drill tip in a bonding position relative to the leading end prior to bonding of the drill tip to the leading end. The cooperation is such as to resist shifting movement of the drill tip in a direction of elongation of the tip and out of the bonding position.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2004Publication date: December 9, 2004Applicant: SANDVIK ABInventor: John Barry
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Patent number: 6817429Abstract: A roof bit blade insert for use in mining and other associated applications. The blade defines two opposing faces, each having a leading end and a trailing end. The blade defines an indexed protrusion disposed at either or both of the leading and trailing ends of each face. A centered protrusion is defined on several embodiments. Each of the protrusions are provided to strengthen the blade and to assist in centering the blade in a drill body slot. The protrusions defined by the leading and trailing ends of the blade are defined by either an arcuate configuration, a compound curve, an outward taper from the center of the blade, or a selected location along the leading end, to the outer edge thereof. The drill body defines a transverse slot for mounting the blade, the slot having opposing parallel faces adapted to loosely receive the blade such that it is centered therein.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2002Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Inventor: Jimmie Sollami
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Patent number: 6799648Abstract: A down hole rock drill bit and method of manufacture of the same comprising a cast metal drill bit body having a plurality of hardened carbide studs partially cast in the drill bit body. The drill bit is cast by means of a foam pattern replicating the drill bit, typically made from polystyrene within which a plurality of carbide studs are partially inserted into the grinding surface of the foam drill bit model. The model is then subsequently supported within a vessel of sand and molten metal is poured over the foam, vaporizing it and taking the exact form of the foam pattern and permanently retaining the carbide studs within the metal drill bit.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2002Date of Patent: October 5, 2004Assignee: Applied Process, Inc.Inventors: Kristin R. Brandenberg, John R. Keough, Kathy L. Hayrynen, Gerald J. Wurtsmith
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Patent number: 6782959Abstract: A cutter element for a drill bit has a crest that defines a crest line. The crest can be non-rectilinear. The crest line of each cutter element defines an angle with respect to the axis of the rolling cone on which the cutter element is mounted. The cutter elements define different angles with respect to the cone axis and with respect to each other.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2003Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: James C. Minikus, Chris E. Cawthorne, Stephen C. Steinke, Gary R. Portwood, Gary E. Garcia, David P. Moran, Quan V. Nguyen
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Publication number: 20040112647Abstract: A masonry or rock drilling tool suitable for use with a rotary hammer has a drilling head (4, 104) at a forward end of the tool. A forwardly extending cutting plate (6, 106) is fitted or formed on the drilling head (4, 104). First and second opposing axially extending channels (36, 38, 136, 138) are formed on the circumferential periphery of the drilling head. The tool has a clamping shank (2, 102) at a rearward end of the tool suitable for fitment within a tool holder of a rotary hammer. An intermediate helical conveying portion (10, 110) extends between the drilling head and the clamping shank. The intermediate helical conveying portion has at least four helically extending flutes (14a-d, 114a-d) separated by corresponding helically extending webs (12a-d, 112a-d). The first of the axially extending channels extend axially rearwardly from a forward facing face of the drilling head into two of the four flutes.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2003Publication date: June 17, 2004Inventor: Markus Meierhofer
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Patent number: 6742610Abstract: A rock drill (1) for rotary hammers or the like is proposed in which a conveying helix (3) having main and secondary webs (6 to 9) is used. In this case, the convexing helix (3) is run up to the front region of the drill head (2) with the core cross section being increased or the flute depth being decreased.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2002Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: Hawera Probst GmbHInventor: Wolfgang Peetz
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Publication number: 20040089481Abstract: A center vacuum rotary drill bit including a rotary drill bit body and an insert. The bottom surface of the slot has a projecting key that cooperates with a depression keyway of the insert. Generally vertical sidewall surfaces of a depression keyway and vertical surfaces of a projection key provide mechanical resistance against lateral movement of the cutting insert. This mechanical resistance reduces displacement of the insert with respect to the bit body during brazing and thus a high quality, accurately aligned drill bit assembly is provided by applicants' invention. The depression keyway is designed so as to minimize the effect of the axial load on the insert by avoiding sharp corners which tend to amplify nominal stress and provides an insert of a proper carbide density after pressing. Integral bit body protuberance means adequately separate the insert within the slot and permit braze flow between the insert and slot.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2003Publication date: May 13, 2004Inventors: Douglas E. Bise, Phillip W. Haga, Ted R. Massa
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Publication number: 20040065483Abstract: A roof bit blade insert for use in mining and other associated applications. The blade defines two opposing faces, each having a leading end and a trailing end. The blade defines an indexed protrusion disposed at either or both of the leading and trailing ends of each face. A centered protrusion is defined on several embodiments. Each of the protrusions are provided to strengthen the blade and to assist in centering the blade in a drill body slot. The protrusions defined by the leading and trailing ends of the blade are defined by either an arcuate configuration, a compound curve, an outward taper from the center of the blade, or a selected location along the leading end, to the outer edge thereof. The drill body defines a transverse slot for mounting the blade, the slot having opposing parallel faces adapted to loosely receive the blade such that it is centered therein.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2002Publication date: April 8, 2004Inventor: Jimmie Sollami
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Publication number: 20040040752Abstract: A down hole rock drill bit and method of manufacture of the same comprising a cast metal drill bit body having a plurality of hardened carbide studs partially cast in the drill bit body. The drill bit is cast by means of a foam pattern replicating the drill bit, typically made from polystyrene within which a plurality of carbide studs are partially inserted into the grinding surface of the foam drill bit model. The model is then subsequently supported within a vessel of sand and molten metal is poured over the foam, vaporizing it and taking the exact form of the foam pattern and permanently retaining the carbide studs within the metal drill bit.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2002Publication date: March 4, 2004Inventors: Kristin R. Brandenberg, John R. Keough, Kathy L. Hayrynen, Gerald J. Wurtsmith
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Patent number: 6684968Abstract: A center vacuum rotary drill bit including a rotary drill bit body and an insert. The bottom surface of the slot has a projecting key that cooperates with a depression keyway of the insert. Generally vertical sidewall surfaces of a depression keyway and vertical surfaces of a projection key provide mechanical resistance against lateral movement of the cutting insert. This mechanical resistance reduces displacement of the insert with respect to the bit body during brazing and thus a high quality, accurately aligned drill bit assembly is provided by applicants' invention. The depression keyway is designed so as to minimize the effect of the axial load on the insert by avoiding sharp corners which tend to amplify nominal stress and provides an insert of a proper carbide density after pressing. Integral bit body protuberances adequately separate the insert within the slot and permit braze flow between the insert and slot.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2001Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventors: Douglas E. Bise, Phillip W. Haga, Ted R. Massa
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Patent number: 6668945Abstract: A method and apparatus for milling a window in a downhole structure, such as a casing or a liner, includes a mandrel that supports milling elements arranged in a predetermined pattern. In one example, the milling elements are arranged in one or more continuous channels each having a generally helical pattern. The milling elements are able to cut the window in the downhole structure substantially continuously to the desired size.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2001Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corp.Inventor: Herve Ohmer
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Patent number: 6655480Abstract: A cutting insert for a gauge row of a percussion drill bit includes a generally cylindrical mounting portion extending along a central axis and a cutting head extending from the mounting portion. The cutting head has an exposed surface forming a non-symmetrical dome shape such that the working portion of the cutting head is enlarged with respect to a standard dome shape and a trailing portion of the cutting head is reduced with respect to a standard dome shape. The cutting head has an inner edge and an outer edge. The exposed surface is non-symmetrical along a central plane which bisects the working portion and the trailing portion. The exposed surface is symmetrical in a second plane perpendicular to the central plane such that the exposed surface forms an arc of constant radius from the inner edge to the outer edge in the second plane.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2000Date of Patent: December 2, 2003Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventor: Micheal D. Boyd
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Patent number: 6655478Abstract: A fracture and wear resistant rock bit is disclosed, which includes a bit body, and at least one roller cone disposed on the bit body adapted such that at least one row of cutting elements disposed on the at least one roller cone defines a gage row. At least one cutting element disposed on the gage row has a fracture toughness of at least 20 ksi (in)0.5 and a wear number of at least 1.5.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2001Date of Patent: December 2, 2003Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Dah-Ben Liang, Gary Portwood, Paul E. Cox, John L. Williams
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Publication number: 20030159855Abstract: The invention relates to a drilling tool (1), in particular for working concrete, rock, masonry and suchlike materials, having a tool head with cutting body (5) which has at least one front rake face (9, 10), at least one rear flank ([lacuna] 18) and at least one front-end cutting edge (7, 8), the cutting edge (7, 8) separating the rake face (9, 10) and the flank ([lacuna] 18). In this case, the rake face (9, 10) is formed by at least two cutting faces (11, 13; 12 [lacuna]) merging into one another at at least one second cutting edge (15, 16).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2003Publication date: August 28, 2003Inventors: August Haussmann, Bernhard Moser, Rainer Widmann, Marco Lang
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Patent number: 6601660Abstract: Cutting structures for roller cone drill bits are disclosed. One aspect is a drill bit which includes a bit body, and a plurality of roller cones attached to the bit body and able to rotate with respect to the bit body. The bit further includes a plurality of cutting elements arranged on each of the roller cones so that cutting elements on adjacent cones intermesh between the adjacent cones. The cutting elements are arranged so that a rotation speed of each cone differs by less than about 7% from the rotation speed of each of the other cones during drilling. Another aspect is a drill bit which includes a bit body, and a plurality of roller cones attached to the bit body and able to rotate with respect to the bit body. The bit also includes a plurality of cutting elements arranged on each of the roller cones so that cutting elements on adjacent cones intermesh between the adjacent cones.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2000Date of Patent: August 5, 2003Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Ying Xiang, Amardeep Singh, Sujian Huang
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Patent number: 6595305Abstract: A rotary drill bit for penetrating earth strata wherein the drill bit includes a drill bit body that has an axial forward end. The drill bit body has a hard insert, which is preferably monolithic, that is affixed to the drill bit body at the axial forward end thereof. The hard insert presents at least three discrete leading cutting edges for cutting the earth strata.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2000Date of Patent: July 22, 2003Assignee: Kennametal Inc.Inventors: Curnie A. Dunn, Phillip W. Haga, Ted R. Massa, Douglas E. Bise, Gary J. Condon, Stephen T. Belsheim, James E. Rutherford
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Patent number: 6588519Abstract: A rock drill head including a radially extending groove (2a) formed in a head body, a recess (5) formed inside the groove (2a); and at least two, substantially plate-shaped, hard-material inserts located in the groove (2a) and having each a radially extending, segment (4a, 4b) engaging in the recess (5).Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2001Date of Patent: July 8, 2003Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventor: Anton Knoller
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Patent number: 6561291Abstract: A roller cone drill bit is shown which includes at least one roller cone rotatably mounted on a journal forming a part of a bit body. The at least one cone having cutting elements disposed at selected locations thereon. The at least one roller cone subtends a journal angle of less than about 35 degrees, and has an offset less than about 0.15 inches. In one embodiment, gage row cutting elements on the at least one roller cone define an oversize angle in a range of about −1.5 to +2 degrees.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2000Date of Patent: May 13, 2003Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventor: Ying Xiang
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Patent number: 6561293Abstract: A cutter element for a drill bit has a non-rectilinear crest. The cutter element has a base portion and an extending portion and the extending portion has either a zero draft or a negative draft with respect to the base portion. The non-positive draft allows more of the borehole bottom to be scraped using fewer cutter elements. The cutter elements having non-positive draft can be either tungsten carbide inserts or steel teeth.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2001Date of Patent: May 13, 2003Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: James C. Minikus, Chris E. Cawthorne, Stephen C. Steinke, Gary R. Portwood, Gary E. Garcia, David P. Moran, Quan V. Nguyen
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Publication number: 20030051920Abstract: Fluid roof bits for mining typically supply high pressure water to a location immediately adjacent the cutting insert of the roof bit to flush debris and cool the cutting insert. The present invention is a drill steel assembly for a wet roof bit that reduces the fluid pressure loss supplied to the roof bit. A drill head body is connected to the drill steel by an intermediate adaptor. The adaptor has a spring loaded button thereon that mates with an opening in the drill head body so that the drill head body can be conveniently snapped onto the drill head assembly. A bushing seal made from a flexible material is clamped between said drill steel adaptor and the drill head body to limit fluid pressure losses.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2002Publication date: March 20, 2003Inventors: Douglas E. Bise, Phillip W. Haga
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Patent number: 6508318Abstract: A percussive rock drill bit includes a head portion with a forward surface surrounded by a peripheral surface. The peripheral surface supports a wreath of peripheral buttons. Front buttons are mounted to the forward surface inside the wreath of peripheral buttons. The button shave a diameter (D) and a height (H), wherein H/D<1.2. The buttons are welded to an essentially flat part of the forward surface whereby the buttons are metallurgically bound to the head portion.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2000Date of Patent: January 21, 2003Assignee: Sandvik ABInventors: Johan Lindén, Lars-Gunnar Lundell
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Patent number: 6484826Abstract: Enhanced inserts are formed having a cylindrical grip and a protrusion extending from the grip. An ultra hard material layer is bonded on top of the protrusion. The inserts are mounted on a rock bit and contact the earth formations off center. The ultra hard material layer is thickest at a critical zone which encompasses a major portion of the region of contact between the insert and the earth formation. Transition layers may also be formed between the ultra hard material layer and the protrusion so as to reduce the residual stresses formed on the interface between the ultra hard material and the protrusion.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2000Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: Nathan R. Anderson, J. Daniel Belnap, Chris E. Cawthorne, Ronald K. Eyre, Madapusi K. Keshavan, Per I. Nese, Michael A. Siracki, Gary R. Portwood
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Publication number: 20020139587Abstract: The present invention relates to a V-notched web formed on a drill insert of a drill tool assembly. The V-notched web allows greater stability and feed rates, while decreasing the heat generated at the insert tip. The present invention is provided by a drill insert comprising a drill insert body having at least two cutting edges, a web between the two cutting edges, and a web thinning notch formed on either side of the web. Each web thinning notch forms a notch cutting edge having a positive rake angle.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2001Publication date: October 3, 2002Applicant: Allied Machine & Engineering Corp.Inventors: Wendell E. Mast, Joseph P. Nuzzi
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Patent number: 6454029Abstract: The invention concerns a rotary boring bit, typically for coal drilling applications. The bit (10) of the invention is in the form of a hardmetal blade and includes a cutting edge (18) having an outwardly projecting gable shaped cutting formation on either side of the intended axis of rotation (A). The bit has parallel side edges (14 and 16) which extend between the cutting edge (18) and the base of the bit. In the preferred bit, the apices of the cutting formations lie in a common plane normal to the axis of rotation (A) but are unequally spaced from the axis.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2000Date of Patent: September 24, 2002Inventors: Danie Johannes Loots, Dermot Clement Stobart
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Patent number: 6450273Abstract: A drilling tool (1), especially a rock drilling tool, has an axially extending shaft (2) with one end arranged to seat in a chuck of a drilling device and the opposite end securely connected to a drilling head (5). The drilling head has at least three hard metal cutting members (7, 8 and 9) with at least two adjacent cutting members located at the outer circumferential surface of the drilling head and preferably projecting radially outwardly from the circumferential surface. The cutting members are spaced circumferentially apart at an angle in the range of about 100° to about 150°. Drilled material grooves (10, 11 and 12) separate the cutting members (7, 8 and 9) in the circumferential direction. In turn the drilled material grooves (10, 11 and 12) discharge into at least one discharge groove extending helically around the shaft. A circle (E) encircling the drilling head (5) is formed by the radially outer edges of the outwardly projecting cutting members.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2000Date of Patent: September 17, 2002Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Werner Kleine, Hans-Werner Bongers-Ambrosius
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Patent number: 6446741Abstract: Drills, particularly rock drills, with a chisel shank and a drill head with at least one drill bit or tool bit on a face pointing in a feed direction have the tool bit formed of at least one cutting edge provided on the face side between a rake surface and a free surface with the rake surface being in the direction of rotation of the drill and being ahead of the cutting edge. The free surface has at least a portion which extends into the drill bit over at least one sub-area to form a concave depression.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2000Date of Patent: September 10, 2002Assignee: Gebrueder Heller Dinklage GmbHInventors: Heinrich Kersten, Hartmut Precht
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Publication number: 20020108789Abstract: A drilling head of a rock drill for use with a hand-held power tool and formed completely of a hard material and including a main bit (2), and at least one auxiliary bit (3a, 3b) provided exclusively in a radially outer region of the drilling head and having an arcuate cutting edge (4a, 4b).Type: ApplicationFiled: January 16, 2002Publication date: August 15, 2002Inventor: Martin Schautt
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Patent number: 6431295Abstract: A drill including a stem (2) having at least two discharge grooves (3,4) for discharging drilling dust and helically circumscribing the stem (2), a drill head (5) provided at an of the stem (2) opposite the end provided with the shank and having a plurality of bits (7-9), which are formed of hard metal and project radially beyond the drill head (5), with the drill head having a plurality of drilling dust grooves (10-12) which separate the bits and number of which exceeds a number of the discharge grooves (3,4), with at least one pair of the drilling dust grooves (10,12) passing into a common discharge groove (4), and with the drill further having a helical groove section (13) forming a common transitional region between the at least one pair of the drilling dust grooves (10,12) and the common discharge groove and the passing cross-section of which is smaller than the passing cross-section of the common discharge groove.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2000Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Werner Kleine, Hans-Werner Bongers-Ambrosius
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Publication number: 20020084112Abstract: A cutting element for earth-boring drill bits comprising a generally domed cutting surface comprising a superabrasive material, formed by a high-pressure high-temperature sintering method known in the art, integrally bonded to a cylindrical substrate having a truncated conical interfacial surface, consisting of a top surface and a circumferential shoulder joined by tapered sidewalls, and the base of the substrate being adapted for insertion into an earth-boring tool. The top surface of the substrate may form a circle, a square, or a polygon, and the sidewalls may be smooth or form one or more polygons.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 4, 2001Publication date: July 4, 2002Inventors: David R. Hall, Joe Fox
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Patent number: 6405813Abstract: A drill including a stem (2,22) having at least one discharge groove (3) helically circumscribing the stem (2,22), and a drill head (4,24) provided at the end of the stem (2,22) opposite the end at which a shank is provided and having at least two hard metal bits (5,25) projecting radially beyond a drill head circumference, with the drill head further having drilling dust grooves (7,27) extending at least partially between the bits (5,25) and opening into the at least one discharge groove (3) and having, at least in a region of the at least two hard metal bits (5,25), an extended circumferential profile (8,28) projecting radially beyond a circumference (9,29) of the stem (2,22).Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2000Date of Patent: June 18, 2002Assignee: Hilti AktiengesellschaftInventors: Werner Kleine, Hans-Werner Bongers-Ambrosius
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Publication number: 20020064432Abstract: A deburring tool for performing non-abrasive deburring of metal and other hard-material parts subject to burring. The deburring tool comprises a portion shaped to engage a specific surface on a workpiece, and surfaced with a deburring material comprising the soft, fuzzy, female loop half of ordinary hook and loop fastener. The female loop half of the hook and loop fastening material is non-abrasive, yet is extremely effective at removing small burrs and shavings from metal parts. In a preferred form, the deburring tool forms a two-sided deburring channel or track through which a part such as a hose connector block having a recessed surface needing deburring can be swiped. Both sides of the channel are surfaced with the female loop half of the hook and loop fastener as the deburring medium.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2000Publication date: May 30, 2002Inventors: James L. Payne, Karen S. Fike, Joyce A. Bump, Clifford R. Poll, Mark E. Aldrich
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Publication number: 20020062996Abstract: Cutter elements including pointed contact structures and elements, and rock tools or bits for carrying those elements, for chipping, cutting, and breaking non-ductile materials are disclosed. The cutter elements, the ends of which directly contact and cut through rock and other materials, have tapered contact structure ends which are flatter than those known to the prior art, obtaining increased durability. The contact elements which may be part of the contact structures are selected of materials having hardness and other characteristics in relation to those of the mounting structures, including the tapered and projecting portions, which also add durability and wear-resistance to the elements. Fixed, replaceable, and rotatable cutter elements are disclosed. Rock tools including bits are also disclosed for carrying the cutter elements, having sockets for threaded or rotatable cutter elements arranged in straight or curved rows on the head opposite the drill-string-engaging base of the tool.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2000Publication date: May 30, 2002Inventor: Harold A. Dvorachek