Abstract: Resonator arrangement in an acoustic muffler for a refrigeration compressor having a shell (1), inside which is mounted an acoustic muffler comprising a hollow body (10) defining at least one dampening chamber (13), which carries a gas inlet duct (20) and a gas outlet duct (30), each presenting a respective length and having a respective wall thickness, at least one of the gas inlet and gas outlet ducts (20, 30) carrying, extending along at least part of its length, a respective plurality of tube type resonant ducts (40), each resonant duct (40) presenting a first end (41), open to the interior of the respective gas duct (20, 30) and a second end (42), opposed to and spaced from the first end (41), each said resonant duct (40) being dimensioned to present a determined length and a determined diameter, which are calculated to define a certain reactive impedance and a certain dissipative impedance for the acoustic muffler, in a determined frequency band.

Abstract: A suction muffler receives low-temperature refrigerant gas discharged into a hermetic container from a suction pipe by a gas catcher, and feeds the gas to a compressor. The lower end of an opening of the gas catcher is located at a position lower than the lower end of an orifice of the suction pipe so as to catch the refrigerant gas falling obliquely downward inside the hermetic container.

Abstract: An improved muffler system for a compressor assembly where the muffler is disposed within the compressor housing and a peripheral edge of the muffler abuts, and expansively engages, the interior surface of the housing in an interference fit relationship. The compressor pump is attached to the muffler where the pump is substantially thermally and vibrationally isolated from the housing. The muffler, the compressor pump and the compressor housing define a series of chambers in which noise generated by the compressor pump is dissipated. The dimensions of the chambers are chosen to cause acoustical waves having specific, undesirable frequencies to cancel each other out.

Abstract: A linear compressor unit including a reciprocating magnet driven by an electromagnetic alternating field. The magnet drives a piston reciprocatingly in a cylinder in a module casing, which casing also encloses a buffer volume. The cylinder is mounted in the casing so that it can oscillate. The cylinder includes an inlet opening coupled to an inlet passage in the module casing lying opposite to one another but without making contact with each other and forming a passage to the buffer volume. At least one restrictor element is located in the passage to dampen sound of the unit.

Abstract: A vibration reduction structure of a reciprocating compressor comprises: a case having a suction pipe for introducing a refrigerant and a discharge pipe for discharging a refrigerant at both sides thereof; an assembly installed in the case to compress a refrigerant and composed of a cylinder, a piston, a driving unit, and a discharge valve assembly; a loop pipe installed between the discharge valve assembly and the discharge pipe with a curved shape; and a connection unit for connecting a first point of the loop pipe and a second point of the loop pipe facing the first point and thereby reducing a vibration transmission. According to this, vibration generated as the piston is operated can be transmitted to the compressor through many paths including the loop pipe and the additional connection unit. Also, generated vibration can be canceled to each other due to its phase difference, thereby preventing vibration from being transmitted to the entire case.

Abstract: A device for sucking in and compressing at least one gas in a fuel cell system has a compressor for the gas connected, at its gas inlet, to a gas filter system via an elastic, sealed gas-routing passage made from textile material.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a compressor. In one aspect of the present invention, a compressor is provided, including a cylinder having a compression chamber, a valve assembly mounted on one open end of the cylinder, and a head assembly on the valve assembly. The head assembly includes a suction muffler, a head plate, a head cover, a damping pipe, and a discharge muffler. The suction muffler includes at least one wing on an outside surface of an outlet part thereof, and the head plate includes a first cut away part for inserting the wing of the outlet part. The head cover is closed fastened to the head plate so as to press down the suction muffler. In the meantime, the head plate includes a recess for inserting the middle part of the damping pipe therein to hold the damping pipe, and the discharge muffler is fitted to one surface of the head plate to surround the damping pipe.

Abstract: Suction muffler connector, and compressor therewith, the suction muffler connector in a compressor having a suction pipe for guiding refrigerant into the compressor, and a suction muffler for attenuating noise of the refrigerant in the suction pipe including a connection pipe having one side connected to the suction pipe for guiding the refrigerant to the suction muffler, and a connection pipe fitted to surround the connection spring for preventing exposure of an outside circumference of the connection spring, having a top part held at an inlet to the suction muffler, thereby preventing leakage of refrigerant introduced into the suction muffler.

Abstract: A muffler for a hermetic rotary compressor including a muffler body forming a plurality of noise reducing spaces in which refrigerant gas flows; a discharge port formed on the muffler body so as to be located on the nose reducing spaces side; and a guide cover coupled to an inner wall of the muffler body in radial direction for guiding the refrigerant gas flowing in the noise reducing spaces to be discharged to the discharge port, and therefore the noise generated during the discharge of the compressed refrigerant gas to inside a sealed chamber, and a flow resistance for the discharged refrigerant gas is reduced, whereby the electric power consumption is reduced, and the structure and assembling processes can be simplified.

Abstract: Disclosed is a vibration isolation apparatus for a wine refrigerator including a main body having a storage chamber and a mounting space, a base plate disposed at the mounting space of the main body with a predetermined interval from the main body, for forming the mechanical chamber with the mounting space, a compressor being installed on the top surface of the base plate, and an interval maintaining elastic support means coupled between the main body and the base plate, for maintaining a predetermined interval between the main body and the base plate, and elastically supporting the base plate. The vibration isolation apparatus for the wine refrigerator can store wines without deteriorating the special taste of the wines, by preventing the wine bottles stored in the wine refrigerator from being shaken in the operation of the wine refrigerator.

Abstract: A mounting arrangement for a discharge tube of a hermetic compressor is provided having a hermetic shell presenting a gas outlet and lodging a cylinder block in which is affixed, through screws, a cylinder head defining, internally, a gas discharge chamber, and a discharge tube presenting an inlet end in fluid communication with the gas discharge chamber through an orifice in the cylinder head, and an opposite end coupled to the gas outlet of the shell. The arrangement includes an electrically insulating discharge connector affixed to the cylinder head through one of the screws and receiving and securing the inlet end of the discharge tube.

Abstract: The invention concerns a suction muffler for a hermetic refrigerant compressor with a housing having an inlet and an outlet and limiting at least one muffling chamber, and a gas supply channel located in the muffling chamber between the inlet and the outlet. It is endeavoured to prevent too much oil from remaining in the refrigerant gas flow. For this purpose, the gas supply channel forms a throttling path and ends in the muffling chamber, and that in the area of the inlet of the gas supply channel an oil extraction opening is located, which ends in the muffling chamber.

Abstract: A suction gas guide system (100) for reciprocating compressor (30) comprises a gas guide conduit having both ends installed on a suction pipe (SP) of a shell (10) and on an inner flowing passage of a piston (31) so as to face each other and guiding sucked gas inside the shell (10) to the inner flowing passage of the piston (31), whereby a refrigerant gas is sucked into the gas flowing passage of the piston (31) through the gas guide conduit (100) smoothly. Accordingly, suction rate of the refrigerant gas is increased, moreover, noise and vibration generated during suction of the refrigerant gas are reduced, and therefore flow resistance for the noise and the sucked gas is reduced, whereby the reliability and efficiency of the compressor is increased. Also, the pre-heating of the gas by the motor (20) is prevented, and then increase of the specific volume of the gas is prevented, and thereby the efficiency of the compressor (30) is increased.

Abstract: This invention relates to a hermetic compressor used on a refrigerant cycle such as a refrigerator, and discloses a low noise compressor designed to attenuate a resonance sound in a compression chamber and intake pressure pulsing more operatively at a position adjacent to their sources, which intake pressure pulsing occurs at an intake valve port. In the compressor, a resonance space 38 is provided adjacent to the intake valve port 29 that is closer in distance to a noise source. As a result, noise can be reduced more operatively than muffling functions of an intake muffler 31 do. In addition, although acoustic characteristics of the intake muffler 31 amplify noises having specific frequencies, such noises can be attenuated before being amplified.

Abstract: A reciprocating piston compressor having a suction muffler and a pair of discharge mufflers to attenuate noise created by the primary pumping frequency in the primary pumping pulse. The suction muffler is disposed along a suction tube extending between the motor cap and the cylinder head of the compressor. The discharge mufflers are positioned in series within the compressor to receive discharge gases from the compression mechanism and are spaced one quarter of a wavelength from each other so as to sequentially diminish the problematic or noisy frequencies created during compressor operation. The motor/compressor assembly including the motor and compression mechanism is mounted to the interior surface of the compressor housing by spring mounts. These mounted are secured to the housing to define the position of the nodes and anti-nodes of the frequency created in the housing to reduce noise produced by natural frequencies during compressor operation.

Abstract: An oil separator-muffler for a compressor includes an inner chamber with an oil accumulation region and a wall positioned in the inner chamber. The wall defines a separator region and has an impingement surface. The arrangement of the wall in the inner chamber defines flow channels of varying cross-sectional areas. A mixture inlet for the separator-muffler provides a passageway for an oil gaseous refrigerant mixture to flow from the exterior of the separator-muffler into the separator region. The oil is separated from the mixture as the mixture impinges against the impingement surface and flows into the oil accumulation region. A channel in fluid communication with the oil accumulation region provides a passageway for the separated oil from the accumulation region to the exterior of the separator-muffler.

Abstract: A muffler assembly for a compressor that suppresses noise that would otherwise escape from the inlet of the compressor during its operation. The muffler assembly includes an intake conduit that has an inlet portion, an outlet portion adapted to couple to an inlet of a compressor, a longitudinal axis defined between the inlet portion and the outlet portion, and a passage defined through the intake conduit generally parallel to the longitudinal axis. A baffle is disposed in the intake conduit generally traversing the passage. The baffle is defined in a plane that is disposed at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. An opening is defined at least partially by the baffle and disposed generally proximate to the outlet portion of the intake conduit.

Abstract: An absorption pipe structure of a compressor, capable of reducing vibration of the absorption pipe and making the machinery room small-sized, by making short the length of the absorption pipe connected with the compressor and forming the curved part formed in a proper diameter, is provided.

Abstract: Suction gas feed assemblies to provide gas to a hermetic compressor are provided. The feed assemblies have capacity for reducing suction noise resulting from suction conduit vibration, valving operation, suction gas pulsing, or the like. The suction gas feed assemblies include a suction plenum in the form of a substantially cylindrical end cap or motor cap having substantially straight side wall, a contoured top wall, and a gas inlet aperture and suction conduit aperture which are configured to provide strong suction and motor cooling, with reduced superheat, suction pulsation, and noise attenuation. The motor cap has excellent structural stiffness and low sound radiation.

Abstract: A hermetic compressor is equipped with a suction muffler including: a muffling space having two rooms; a communication space to communicate these two rooms with each other; a first communication passage to communicate a movable valve with the muffling space and extending to an opening into the muffling space; and a second communication passage to communicate an enclosed container with the muffling space and extending to an opening into the muffling space. The openings into the muffling space from the first and the second communication passages are disposed in one of the two rooms, and the other room of the two rooms forms a resonance muffler whose resonance frequency matches a cavity resonance frequency of the enclosed container. The configuration can provide the hermetic compressor with a reduced noise emission and a high compression efficiency.

Abstract: A portable ventilator for providing an air-recipient with compulsory respiration is provided with an outlet manifold and a single-expansion-chamber muffler configured so that airflow through an inhale outlet port of the muffler is pulse-free and a transmission loss, defined as the ratio of sound power generated by the at least one compressor and incident on the muffler to the sound power transmitted by the muffler, is sufficient to deaden the sound power of the compressor.

Abstract: A compressor including a housing defining an interior plenum; a refrigerant received within the interior plenum and having a resonant wavelength; a motor disposed within the housing; a compression mechanism disposed within the housing and operably connected to the motor; and a tuner. The tuner has an open end and a closed end, and defines a resonating cavity, which is in direct communication with the interior plenum via the open end. The resonating cavity defines a length extending from open end to closed end that measures one-fourth of the resonant wavelength of the compressor assembly or of a noise frequency for which attenuation is desired. The tuner may be curved or straight and may extend vertically or horizontally. A suction inlet tube extends through the housing and communicates refrigerant to the interior plenum. The open end of the tuner indirectly communicates with the suction inlet tube through the interior plenum.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a cylinder assembly for compressors, a compressor with the cylinder assembly, and an apparatus having a refrigerant circulation circuit with the compressor. The present invention provides the cylinder assembly, which has a simple structure and is designed to further reduce a pulse noise. The cylinder assembly includes a cylinder block having two exhaust mufflers. Each of the exhaust mufflers is opened at an end thereof. A frame is mounted to the cylinder block to cover the open ends of the exhaust mufflers. At least one channel is formed at a junction between the cylinder block and the frame to allow a refrigerant to flow between the exhaust mufflers. Further, the cylinder assembly of the present invention is applied to a compressor, and the compressor of the present invention is applied to an apparatus having a refrigerant circulation circuit.

Abstract: A compressor that sucks refrigerant gas from an external refrigerant circuit, compresses the sucked refrigerant gas and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas, comprising a cylinder having a plurality of bores, a front housing coupled to the front side of the cylinder and forming a crank chamber, a driving shaft supported so as to freely rotate with respect to the cylinder and the front housing, a single-headed piston connected to a slanting plate element mounted on the driving shaft and linearly reciprocating inside the bores of the cylinder, and a rear housing coupled to and closing the rear side of the cylinder.

Abstract: A screw compressor is provided with a discharge chamber that receives alternating flows of compressed fluid from two compression chambers located on opposed sides of the screw compressor. The discharge chamber is provided with a central baffle plate separating the two flows. The baffle plate changes the fluid frequency of the system, and ensures that the fluid system will not operate at a frequency that approaches the natural frequency of the overall compressor, thus reducing undesirable vibrations. The baffle plate also reduces the magnitude of the fluctuations and the resultant noise.

Abstract: In a hermetic compressor for use on an air-conditioning unit as well as a refrigerating unit such as a refrigerator and a showcase, there is disclosed a constitution designed to provide a silently operated hermetic compressor that has an intake muffler readily assembled thereon. The hermetic compressor including a substantially disk-like elastic member disposed between the intake muffler at an outlet thereof and a cylinder head is provided, in which an outlet orifice of the intake muffler constantly remains pressed against an intake valve port through a gasket.

Abstract: A muffler system for a compressor includes an expansion chamber muffler for attenuating sound pressure pulses and an acoustic muffler for filtering high-frequency pressure pulsations. The acoustic muffler is connected inline along the discharge side of the compressor between the discharge port of the cylinder head and a discharge tube in fluid communication with the outlet port of the compressor housing. A conduit is in fluid communication between the outlet port of the compressor housing and the condenser to supply the flow of refrigerant therebetween. Interposed adjacent the compressor housing, but exterior to the compressor housing is an expansion chamber muffler in fluid communication with the conduit for further attenuating pressure pulses generated by operation of the compressor.

Abstract: A suction gas guiding (100) system for a reciprocating compressor (30) includes a gas guide conduit (110) penetrating an inner stator of a reciprocating motor and having both ends installed on a suction pipe (50) of a shell (10) and on an inner flowing passage of a piston (31) so as to guide the sucked gas inside the shell (10) to the inner flowing passage, whereby the refrigerant gas is sucked into the inner flowing passage of the piston through the gas guide conduit smoothly, and accordingly, the suction rate of the refrigerant gas is increased. Therefore the efficiency of the compressor (30) is increased. In addition, noise and vibration generated when the refrigerant gas is sucked are attenuated in the resonant spaces, and therefore the flow resistance against the noise and the gas, whereby the reliability and efficiency of the compressor is increased.

Abstract: A resistive muffler attenuates sound generated by the gas intake and suction valve during compressor operation of a refrigerant compressor. The resistive muffler is assembled inline with the suction gas flow of the compressor and is positioned within the compressor housing. The resistive muffler attenuates the sound generated by the compressor during its operation as refrigerant gas is drawn into the compressor from an evaporator and passes through the resistive muffler in transit to the suction valve and hence to the region of the compressor where the gas is physically compressed. The resistive muffler includes a muffler housing having an intake end and an exhaust end. An acoustic foam assembly is incorporated into the muffler housing.

Abstract: A discharge apparatus for a reciprocating compressor. The compressor includes a shell connected to a gas suction conduit for sucking gas, a cylinder in the shell, a compression unit including a piston performing reciprocal movement in the cylinder, a reciprocating motor having an inner stator, an outer stator, and a armature performing reciprocal movement between them, and a frame unit for supporting the compression unit and the reciprocating motor by connecting them. The discharge apparatus includes a first cover member in which a valve body controlling the discharge of compressed gas by switching the cylinder in contained and at least a gas passage is formed, and a second cover member arranged continuously with the first cover member and connected to the gas discharge hole. In this way, the gas compressed by linear reciprocal movement of the piston in the cylinder is discharged smoothly so the reliability of the compressor operation is improved.

Abstract: A suction muffler for a reciprocating hermetic compressor, comprising a hollow body (10) provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet (12, 14), which are respectively in fluid communication with the gas supply to the compressor and with a suction side thereof, said hollow body (10) defining a plurality of chambers comprising an innermost first acoustic chamber (50) in fluid communication with the gas outlet (14) of the hollow body (10), and a second acoustic chamber (51) surrounding at least partially the first acoustic chamber (50) and in fluid communication with at least one of the parts defined by said first acoustic chamber (50) and by the gas inlet (12) of the hollow body (10).

Abstract: Refrigerant compressed by a first stage compression elements (30) run by a motor (20) is discharged in the closed container (10) via a silencer chamber (35) to cool the motor (20) before the refrigerant is led to a second stage compression element (40). The refrigerant is discharged from the second stage compression element (40) out of the compressor after it is further compressed in the second compression element (40). Thus, the motor (20) is cooled in a simple cooling mechanism during normal operation of the compressor.

Abstract: The present invention provides an hermetic electric compressor capable of stably supplying oil to a compression chamber with a low noise level. The hermetic electric compressor has a closed vessel, an electric element, a compressing element that is disposed over the electric element and driven by the electric element, and an oil reservoir. The hermetic electric compressor also has an oil supply mechanism for supplying the oil from the oil reservoir to the compressing element in the closed vessel, and a suction muffler that communicates with a refrigerant suction part for sucking a refrigerant into the compressing element and is formed of a box body having a predetermined spatial volume. The suction muffler is positioned below the position where the oil is supplied into the closed vessel, and the box body has at least one oil suction port used for sucking a predetermined amount of oil.

Abstract: A muffler is integrally incorporated into the rear housing of a compressor. In this way, the muffler reduces the overall size, weight and cost of the compressor. The fluid flow is directed through the muffler and discharge chamber in such a way as to fully utilize the volume effectively to reduce flow turbulence, while not causing any significant flow loss or delay in fluid supply.

Abstract: A suction muffler in a reciprocating compressor is installed over a suction valve to attenuate complex sound pressure (noise) such as vibrational noise, valve sonance, flowing noise and pulsative noise produced from the suction valve when low temperature, low pressure refrigerant gas ejected from an evaporator is sucked into a cylinder via the suction valve and a suction portion of the cylinder. A Tesla valve having two distribution paths is mounted in the suction muffler to attenuate the complex sound pressure (noise) while preventing the reflow of the refrigerant gas into the suction muffler from the suction valve. As a result, the Tesla valve also enhances the cooling ability of the compressor and the attenuation effect.

Abstract: The entire discharge flow in a high side, vertical, hermetic rotary compressor is directed into the oil sump which generates foam for sound attenuation and heats the oil to reduce its viscosity and to drive off refrigerant dissolved in the oil.

Abstract: The gas flow direction and the noise generation direction are in opposite directions in the suction muffler. The flow path in the muffler has a number of changes in direction and the flow path cross section decreases at each change of direction in the direction of flow.

Abstract: In a head cover structure of a hermetic motor-driving type compressor, by comprising a front head cover having a space divided into a low-pressure side sucking a refrigerant by being installed a suction muffler and a high-pressure side discharging the refrigerant by an enclosure wall and a rear head cover combined to the rear surface of the front head cover and having a space divided into a low-pressure side and a high-pressure side by an enclosure wall, a flatness of the front head cover can be improved, leakage of a refrigerant gas from the high-pressure side can be prevented, and the cost of materials can be reduced by using an inexpensive steel material.

Abstract: The object of the invention is to provide an apparatus for noise depreciating in hermetic compressors. In the apparatus for noise depreciating for hermetic compressors of this invention, a diaphragm (45) is mounted to the interior surface of a chamber cover (40) through a welding process, thus dividing the interior of a muffling unit (30) into two chambers (31 and 31′). In a process of producing the above device, the chamber cover (40), integrated with the diaphragm (45), is locked to the top of a frame (2) having the chamber (31), with a packing (35) being interposed along the junction between the cover (40) and the frame (2). In the device of this invention, an inclined part (47) is formed along the edge of the diaphragm (45), thus allowing the diaphragm (45) to be easily and firmly integrated with the chamber cover (40) into a single structure by a welded material C during a process of welding the diaphragm (45) to the chamber cover (40).

Abstract: A closed motor-driven compressor includes a closed vessel containing a lubricating oil collected in a bottom portion thereof, a compression section accommodated in the closed vessel, and a motor section accommodated in the closed vessel for driving the compression section. The compression section includes a crankshaft driven by the motor section and having a lower end submerged in the lubricating oil, and a block for rotatably supporting the crankshaft. The block has a cylinder formed therewith and having an open end. The block also has a rib formed therewith, a generally flat shoulder portion formed on one side of the cylinder, and a leg formed below the generally flat shoulder portion. The compression section also includes a cylinder head secured to the rib for covering the open end of the cylinder.

Abstract: The invention concerns a suction muffler for a refrigerating machine with a housing, in which at least one chamber is arranged and which has an inlet opening (7), an outlet opening and an oil discharge opening.

Abstract: The invention relates to a suction muffler in a reciprocating compressor. The suction muffler is installed over a suction valve in order to attenuate complex sound pressure (noise) such as vibrational noise, valve sonance and flowing noise and pulsative noise which is produced from the suction valve when refrigerant gas in low temperature and pressure ejected from an evaporator is sucked into a cylinder via the suction valve and a suction portion of the cylinder. Further, a Tesla valve having the two distribution paths is mounted within the suction muffler in order to attenuate the complex sound pressure (noise) such as vibrational noise, valve sonance and flowing noise and pulsative noise produced from the suction valve while prevent the reflow of the refrigerant gas into the suction muffler from the suction valve.

Abstract: An introduction passage is formed in a rear housing. The introduction passage extends from a wall of the rear housing across a discharge chamber to a suction chamber. The introduction passage has a first portion extending from an opening portion of the rear housing along a wall of the discharge chamber and along a wall of the suction chamber to the suction chamber. A second portion of the passage bends in the suction chamber substantially perpendicularly and then extends toward a valve plate of a compressor. The outlet of the introduction passage is located closer to the valve plate than to the wall of the suction chamber. Therefore, generation of suction pulsation is suppressed without increasing the size of the compressor.

Abstract: A reciprocating compressor has a pair of discharge mufflers disposed on a lower portion of a cylinder block, a first and a second refrigerant channels for intercommunicating the pair of discharge mufflers with a refrigerant discharge chamber of a cylinder head, a pair of muffler covers for sealing the pair of discharge mufflers, respectively, a connecting pipe for connecting the pair of muffler covers with each other, and a refrigerant discharge pipe connected to either one of the pair of muffler covers that is intercommunicated with the second refrigerant channel. The first and the second refrigerant channels have refrigerant inflow sides connected to the refrigerant discharge chamber, and refrigerant outflow sides having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the refrigerant inflow sides.

Abstract: Disclosed is a suction muffler including a muffler inlet, a muffler outlet communicating with the muffler inlet, a plurality of reservoirs defined between the muffler inlet and the muffler outlet, a plurality of small-diameter tubes adapted to allow the reservoirs to communicate sequentially with one another, and a vibration absorbing member installed on an inner wall surface of each of the reservoirs at a region where a flow of fluid sucked at a high velocity into the muffler inlet and forced to flow to the muffler outlet via the small-diameter tubes is struck against the inner wall surface, the vibration absorbing member serving to absorb vibrations generated due to pulsations of the fluid flow resulting from the striking of the fluid flow against the inner wall surface, thereby attenuating flow noises resulting from the vibrations. This suction muffler obtains an effect capable of offsetting noises generated when refrigerant gas flows are struck against inner constructions of the suction muffler.

Abstract: A noise reduction device has a side branch silencer. The side branch silencer is formed within a discharge valve assembly which includes is divided into a discharge muffler, a gasket, a discharge valve piece and a valve plate. The side branch silencer is provided with a cutout formed through the gasket to communicate with a discharge passage formed through the gasket. The cutout is blocked vertically by both a lower surface of a muffler plate of the discharge muffler and an upper surface of the discharge valve piece.

Abstract: A refrigeration system which can reduce the amount of moisture permeating into the system, inexpensively and by a simple structure, is disclosed. Rubber hoses (7, 8) capable of absorbing vibrations are arranged on the discharge and the intake sides of a compressor (1). It was found that the amount of moisture in the system can be effectively reduced by reducing the amount of moisture permeating the rubber hose on the discharge side. A freezing limit line is set for defining to a predetermined level the amount of moisture in the system determined by the amount of the refrigerant sealed in the system, the amount of the lubricating oil sealed in the system, the amount of moisture permeation of the hoses (7, 8) and the number of the years elapsed after operation start. The hose (7) on the discharge side of the compressor has a smaller amount of moisture permeation than the hose (8) on the intake side.

Abstract: The hollow body of an intake silencer comprises a pair of matching insert (42,44) of rigid moulded plastics material which are confined in a lower-cup shaped element (28) by a lid (30) and which together have a T-shaped configuration with a longitudinal partition (46) which corresponds to the leg of the T and which extends in the lower element (28) dividing it into two juxtaposes resonance chambers (88, 90), and with a transverse partition (48-56) which corresponds to the transverse portion of the T and which separated the juxtaposed resonance chambers (88, 90) from an upper outlet chamber (96). Each insert (42, 44) comprises a respective upper flange (48, 56) corresponding to a respective half of the transverse partition.

Abstract: An enclosure for an air aspirating machine, such as a compressor 11 for a fuel cell drive 13, which represents a closed volume, so that said volume can be used acoustically for the air that is being drawn in. An air intake 17 is extended into the enclosure 12, which is made of a sound damping and absorbing material 18, so that the resonant cavity 19 acts as a series resonator. The air is drawn in via an air inlet 21 of the compressor 11. Alternatively, the resonant cavity can also be used as a parallel resonator in that the intake path for the air is sealed within the enclosure 12 and is provided only with sound communicating openings to the resonant cavity.

Abstract: A hermetic compressor includes an electric drive portion, a compression portion and a casing. The electric drive portion has a rotor and a stator and generates a driving force to compress a refrigerant in the compression portion. The casing encloses the electric drive portion and the compression portion. The compressor further includes a unit process portion formed on an upper portion of the casing. The unit process portion is processed to have a circular or a polygonal shape from a front view. The unit process portion increases a rigidity of the casing, thereby reducing the amount of noise that is generated from the electric drive portion and the compression portion during an operation of the compressor.