Two Shoes Patents (Class 188/325)
  • Patent number: 11383681
    Abstract: A drum brake apparatus for a vehicle may include: a cylinder device configured to apply a braking force to a shoe; a clip part extended from the cylinder device toward the shoe, and elastically contacting the shoe; a cylinder coupling part coupling the clip part to the cylinder device; and a shoe assembling part fastening the clip part to the shoe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2022
    Assignee: HYUNDAI MOBIS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Min Kyu Jung
  • Patent number: 11105387
    Abstract: An electric brake actuator including a retracting torque applying mechanism that applies a retracting torque to a rotational shaft and including: a torsion spring; a stator including a first retaining portion retaining one end portion of the torsion spring; a rotor including a second retaining portion retaining the other end portion of the torsion spring and configured to be rotated relative to the stator so as to twist the torsion spring; and a clutch mechanism configured to selectively establish a clutch ON state and a clutch OFF state, wherein a first retaining portion prohibits the one end portion from being displaced in a forward rotational direction and includes a biasing member that biases the one end portion in the forward rotational direction, the first retaining portion being configured to allow the one end portion to be displaced in a reverse rotational direction against a biasing force of the biasing member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2021
    Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Masaki Nanahara, Takayuki Wazaki
  • Patent number: 10946845
    Abstract: The disclosed electromechanical brake booster for a vehicle brake system comprises a driving arrangement for driving at least one actuation device designed to actuate a brake cylinder. The driving arrangement includes at least one electric motor and a gear mechanism for coupling the electric motor to the at least one actuation device. The gear mechanism comprises at least one first spur gear and at least one second spur gear, the electric motor driving the first spur gear directly and the second gear via at least one intermediate gear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2021
    Assignee: ZF Active Safety GmbH
    Inventors: Kurt Wingender, Martin Hofmann, Boris Koeth, Jose Manuel Calvo Martinez, Jens Sparfeld
  • Patent number: 10155249
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a disk carrier assembly (2), comprising the method steps: providing a disk carrier (18) with a tubular section (20), applying a liquid or viscous material (48) on the tubular section (20) to form a support ring (32) surrounding the tubular section (20), and curing the support ring (32). In addition, the present invention relates to a disk carrier assembly (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2018
    Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.
    Inventors: Friedrich Philipp Brezger, Alexander Moser, Rainer Gerathewohl
  • Patent number: 10088000
    Abstract: A bracket assembly for a brake assembly and a brake actuator includes a tube configured to receive a camshaft of the brake assembly. A brake spider mounting flange and actuator mounting arm are disposed proximate opposite ends of the tube and configured for coupling to a brake spider and the actuator. The arm has inboard and outboard members—each with a body having one end affixed to the tube and an actuator mounting flange extending from another end of the body. The mounting flanges define aligned bores configured to receive a fastener of the actuator. A centerline of a gusset joining the body and flange of the inboard member is angled relative to at least one of a plane containing a longitudinal axis of the tube and a plane containing a load path line joining the center points of a tube bore and pushrod notch formed in the inboard member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2018
    Assignee: Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC
    Inventors: Fred W. Berwanger, Milind Jayadev Sabarad
  • Patent number: 9027717
    Abstract: A cam assisted centrifugal brake or clutch system provides increased mechanical advantage to improve the output torque relative to prior art devices such as leading brake shoes. The brake or clutch engagement is cammed radially outwardly to engage a brake housing in one direction and guided to a disengaged position in the other direction. Centrifugal forces retain the brake in the disengaged position. Embodiments of the present invention are applied as a backspin braking system that is incorporated into a drive head for a progressing cavity pump drive system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: Oil Lift Technology Inc.
    Inventor: Vern A Hult
  • Patent number: 8863920
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electronic parking brake which is installed in a vehicle and is operated by a motor. The electronic parking brake having a drum rotating together with a wheel and first and second brake shoes includes a motor rotated in normal and reverse directions and generating driving force for braking, a cycloid reducer connected to a rotary shaft of the motor and amplifying the driving force generated from the motor, a spindle member connected to the cycloid reducer and rotated, a spur gear assembly rotated by rotary force transmitted from the spindle member, a piston rotated and provided with the outer circumferential surface on which one gear of the spur gear assembly is integrally formed, and a push rod unit installed at both ends of the piston in the longitudinal direction, rectilinearly moved according to rotation of the piston and supported by the first and second brake shoes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: Mando Corporation
    Inventors: Byung Ju Park, Chang Bok Ko
  • Patent number: 8863919
    Abstract: Disclosed is a motor driven type electric parking brake system. The parking brake system includes a drum that is rotated along with a wheel, first and second brake shoes installed in the drum to apply brake force to the drum, an operating lever that supports the two brake shoes and pushes the two brake shoes against an inner surface of the drum when a pivoting lever is pulled, a motor to generate drive power to drive the pivoting lever, a cycloid speed reducer connected to a rotating shaft of the motor to amplify the drive power, a spindle member rotatably connected to the speed reducer and having a male screw portion, and a nut member having a female screw portion reciprocally screwed to the male screw portion. The nut member is moved in a longitudinal direction of the spindle member and supports an end of the pivoting lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: Mando Corporation
    Inventors: Yu Don Jung, Chang Bok Ko
  • Patent number: 8739947
    Abstract: An improved drum brake assembly for reducing braking vibrations and noise. The improved assembly includes a pair of shoes, each extending through an arc and presenting an outer shoe surface. A pair of brake linings of a friction material are coupled to the outer shoe surface. Each of the brake linings has an upper surface and a pair of oppositely facing chamfered edges. Each chamfered edge has an arc length of no less than one inch and is disposed at an angle of between ten and twenty-five degrees from the tangent of the upper surface where it meets the chamfered edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Federal-Mogul Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Weiming Liu
  • Publication number: 20140027221
    Abstract: A drum brake type electric parking brake apparatus includes an electric actuator unit configured to pull a cable so as to expand an expanding mechanism, a pulling pipe into which the cable is loosely inserted and supported so as to move in an axial direction, a feeding nut supported so as to move in only a rotation direction and provided with a female screw which is engaged with a male screw on the pulling pipe, and a connecting unit connecting a base end of the pulling pipe and a base end of the cable so as to pull the cable in a direction away from the expanding mechanism with the pulling pipe. The base end of the cable is projected from the base end of the pulling pipe which is an end opposite to the expanding mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2013
    Publication date: January 30, 2014
    Inventors: Hironori AKADA, Hiroyasu ISHIKAWA, Michio SUZUKI
  • Publication number: 20140020997
    Abstract: A drum brake module for motor vehicles operable by electric motor and performs at least one parking brake function, having an electromechanical actuator mounted on one side of the armature plate and a rotational-translational movement converter converting a rotational drive rotational movement into a translational activation movement of brake shoes arranged on a side of the armature plate facing away from the actuator in a brake drum, and including at least one supporting device between the brake shoes such that the latter can carry out an activation movement in the direction of the brake drum. A drive nut is supported by the rotational-translational movement converter in an axially secure and rotatable fashion on the armature plate to assist the braking force. The drive nut drives a spindle arrangement mounted in a rotationally fixed and axially displaceable fashion and engages with an activation cable on at least one brake shoe.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2012
    Publication date: January 23, 2014
    Applicant: CONTINENTAL TEVES AG & CO. OHG
    Inventors: Uwe Bach, Holger von Hayn, Ralf Sundheim, Wolfgang Ritter, Ahmed Sefo, Jürgen Balz, Jens Hoffmann, Martin Semsch, Götz Mehner
  • Patent number: 8631911
    Abstract: A drum brake for motor vehicles is described, comprising a hydraulically actuable service brake and a parking brake that is actuable mechanically by means of a Bowden cable, wherein a lasting initial tension of the Bowden cable is to be ensured. For the initial assembly, a retaining plate interlocks the hand brake lever with the web plate of the secondary shoe against the force of the resetting spring. After assembly of the Bowden cable and adjustment of the initial tension of the hand brake cable the interlock is cancelled by pulling powerfully on the hand brake stem. If over the years the hand brake cable stretches, a design-determined initial tension is constantly maintained by the continuous force of the resetting spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: Lucas Automotive GmbH
    Inventor: Oliver Haack
  • Patent number: 8622178
    Abstract: An in-hub braking system for a wheelchair comprises a brake shell fixed against rotation movement in relation to a wheelchair frame. A wheelchair drive wheel having a hub supporting a braking system is supported for rotational movement in relation to the brake shell. A lever is operatively connected to the braking system for activating that braking system to cause the braking system to frictionally engage the brake shell. A push rim, which when urged forward, rotates the drive wheel in a forward direction to propel the wheelchair in a forward direction. When urged rearward together with the drive wheel, the push rim rotates with the drive wheel in a rearward direction to propel the wheelchair in a rearward direction. The push rim is operatively connected to the lever so that the push rim, which when urged rearward independent of the drive wheel, operates the lever to activate the braking system to frictionally engage the brake shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Inventors: Jonathan E. Jowers, Stephen H. Sprigle
  • Publication number: 20130153349
    Abstract: There is provided a drum brake type electric parking brake apparatus includes an electric actuator unit, a backing plate and a knuckle. The electric actuator unit includes an electric motor and a decelerator, and expands a gap between one end portions of the brake shoes based on activation of the electric motor. The electric actuator unit is separately provided from the backing plate. The electric actuator unit is arranged at an inner-side surface of the knuckle, and the backing plate is arranged at an outer-side surface of the knuckle. The backing plate and the electric actuator unit are supported and fixed to the knuckle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2012
    Publication date: June 20, 2013
    Applicant: Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd.
  • Patent number: 8453811
    Abstract: A spherical braking system mounted on a drive shaft of a vehicle comprising a brake sphere pad positioned just above and below a brake sphere and resting on an at least one segment of a brake housing wherein, the brake housing includes a top segment and bottom segment coupled to mounting dogs by using screws. A hydraulic cap installed on a threaded portion of a hydraulic shaft which is encircled by bushing and coupled near a brake sphere. A plurality of hydraulic lines connected from at least one hydraulic splitter are coupled to the hydraulic cap. When the driver depresses the brake pedal, pistons are forced into fluid chambers in the master cylinder. The resulting hydraulic pressure is transmitted through the hydraulic splitter and hydraulic lines to hydraulic caps which results the vertical movement of the brake pads causes a braking torque to be generated, slowing the rotation of the drive shaft and driven shaft simultaneously, which therefore decreases the speed of the vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Assignee: Lewis Designs, LLC
    Inventor: Aaron J. Lewis
  • Publication number: 20130134001
    Abstract: An improved drum brake assembly for reducing braking vibrations and noise. The improved assembly includes a pair of shoes, each extending through an arc and presenting an outer shoe surface. A pair of brake linings of a friction material are coupled to the outer shoe surface. Each of the brake linings has an upper surface and a pair of oppositely facing chamfered edges. Each chamfered edge has an arc length of no less than one inch and is disposed at an angle of between ten and twenty-five degrees from the tangent of the upper surface where it meets the chamfered edge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2011
    Publication date: May 30, 2013
    Inventor: Weiming Liu
  • Publication number: 20130087422
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electronic parking brake which is installed in a vehicle and is operated by a motor. The electronic parking brake having a drum rotating together with a wheel and first and second brake shoes includes a motor rotated in normal and reverse directions and generating driving force for braking, a cycloid reducer connected to a rotary shaft of the motor and amplifying the driving force generated from the motor, a spindle member connected to the cycloid reducer and rotated, a spur gear assembly rotated by rotary force transmitted from the spindle member, a piston rotated and provided with the outer circumferential surface on which one gear of the spur gear assembly is integrally formed, and a push rod unit installed at both ends of the piston in the longitudinal direction, rectilinearly moved according to rotation of the piston and supported by the first and second brake shoes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2012
    Publication date: April 11, 2013
    Applicant: MANDO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Mando Corporation
  • Patent number: 8408367
    Abstract: The invention relates to a drum brake having an electromechanical actuating device. The invention proposes to convert a rotating drive movement of the actuating device by use of a gearwheel and two toothed racks. The toothed racks mesh with the gearwheel on opposite sides thereof and are driven in opposite directions by the gearwheel into translational movements for pressing attached brake shoes against a brake drum. The toothed racks are configured in such a way that the two toothed racks have a common line of action, with resulting symmetrical actuating forces. According to one embodiment of the invention, the lines of action of the toothed racks run tangentially with respect to the gearwheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Dirk Hofmann, Willi Nagel, Oliver Kriese
  • Patent number: 8292050
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electronic mechanical drum brake. In the electronic mechanical drum brake including a drum rotated together with a wheel, a pair of brake shoes respectively including rims provided with linings, which rub against the inner circumferential surface of the drum and generate braking power, attached thereto and webs provided on the inner circumferential surfaces of the rims to reinforce rigidity of the rims, and an actuator provided between the webs of the pair of brake shoes, the actuator includes a screw shaft provided with a driven gear formed integrally therewith and a left-handed thread at one side thereof and a right-handed thread at the other side thereof, a driving motor to rotate the screw shaft in a regular direction and its reverse direction, a booster unit to increase rotary force of the driving motor and then to transmit the increased rotary force to the driven gear, and nuts screw-connected to both ends of the screw shaft and fixed to the webs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Mando Corporation
    Inventor: Joo Gon Kim
  • Patent number: 8281909
    Abstract: A vehicle drum brake includes: a first brake shoe; a second brake shoe; a parking brake lever connected with the second brake shoe; a pull unit connected with the parking brake lever; a strut including a curved portion which is curved towards an outer circumferential side of the backing plate, the strut being disposed between a portion of the parking brake lever which lies closer to the portion where the pull mechanism is connected than the portion where the parking brake lever is attached and the first brake shoe; a strut return spring for returning the strut in a non-operating state to its initial position is provided to extend between the strut and the second brake shoe; and an engagement hole formed in the curved portion of the strut for one end portion of the strut return spring to be brought into engagement therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2012
    Assignee: Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akira Hiratsuka
  • Publication number: 20120247895
    Abstract: In the interior of a brake drum, the arrangement space in the rotational axis direction of the brake drum is spacious in comparison with that in the direction orthogonal to the rotational axis direction in which an anchor portion, hub components on the vehicle body side and the like are arranged. An electric parking brake device is provided with the anchor portion that supports respective one ends of brake shoes. A parking lever is pivotally moved by a drive unit operated by an electric motor for pushing the brake shoes toward the brake drum. The anchor portion and the drive unit are arranged to be piled up in the rotational axis direction of the brake drum which is spacious in comparison with the direction orthogonal to the rotational axis direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2012
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Applicants: HOSEI BRAKE INDUSTRY CO., LTD., ADVICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Keiichi Tsurumi, Hideyuki Kai, Mitsuyasu Mizuno, Eiji Inaya, Jin Yamada, Hisashi Kobayashi, Minoru Tabata, Kazuhiro Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20120234640
    Abstract: Disclosed is a motor driven type electric parking brake system. The parking brake system includes a drum that is rotated along with a wheel, first and second brake shoes installed in the drum to apply brake force to the drum, an operating lever that supports the two brake shoes and pushes the two brake shoes against an inner surface of the drum when a pivoting lever is pulled, a motor to generate drive power to drive the pivoting lever, a cycloid speed reducer connected to a rotating shaft of the motor to amplify the drive power, a spindle member rotatably connected to the speed reducer and having a male screw portion, and a nut member having a female screw portion reciprocally screwed to the male screw portion. The nut member is moved in a longitudinal direction of the spindle member and supports an end of the pivoting lever.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2012
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Inventors: Yu Don Jung, Chang Bok Ko
  • Publication number: 20120205209
    Abstract: A joining link, a strut, and first and second expansion levers constitute an expansion and contraction device. At the time of the braking, the proximal end portion of both of the expansion levers are mutually pressed from the opposite sides by first and second pressing members constituting a driving device. The reaction due to the braking is offset by the joining link portion, whereby a large force is not applied to the back plate or the like.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2010
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Inventors: Haruo Tsuzuku, Hiroyasu Ishikawa, Hiroshi Ikegami, Hideki Kakizaki, Toshifumi Maehara
  • Publication number: 20120111677
    Abstract: The present invention refers to a heat-insulating component for a break assembly, characterised in that said component is in the form of a single-layer resulting from the combination of a resin and a substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2011
    Publication date: May 10, 2012
    Applicant: KEMATIS PROJECTS LIMITED
    Inventor: Alvise Fracasso
  • Publication number: 20110127130
    Abstract: Disclosed is a mechanical drum brake capable of returning brake shoes into the initial position thereof when the braking operation is released. In the mechanical drum, the brake shoes are smoothly returned to the initial position thereof due to leaf springs, which are fixed to the back plate and interpose an adjusting nut of an adjuster therebetween, when braking is released.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2010
    Publication date: June 2, 2011
    Inventor: Hoe Do JUNG
  • Publication number: 20110114429
    Abstract: A vehicle drum brake includes: a first brake shoe; a second brake shoe; a parking brake lever connected with the second brake shoe; a pull unit connected with the parking brake lever; a strut including a curved portion which is curved towards an outer circumferential side of the backing plate, the strut being disposed between a portion of the parking brake lever which lies closer to the portion where the pull means is connected than the portion where the parking brake lever is attached and the first brake shoe; a strut return spring for returning the strut in a non-operating state to its initial position is provided to extend between the strut and the second brake shoe; and an engagement hole formed in the curved portion of the strut for one end portion of the strut return spring to be brought into engagement therewith.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2010
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Applicant: NISSIN KOGYO CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Akira HIRATSUKA
  • Publication number: 20110094838
    Abstract: A drum brake for motor vehicles is described, comprising a hydraulically actuable service brake and a parking brake that is actuable mechanically by means of a Bowden cable, wherein a lasting initial tension of the Bowden cable is to be ensured. For the initial assembly, a retaining plate interlocks the hand brake lever with the web plate of the secondary shoe against the force of the resetting spring. After assembly of the Bowden cable and adjustment of the initial tension of the hand brake cable the interlock is cancelled by pulling powerfully on the hand brake stem. If over the years the hand brake cable stretches, a design-determined initial tension is constantly maintained by the continuous force of the resetting spring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2008
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Inventor: Oliver Haack
  • Patent number: 7918323
    Abstract: A magnetic resistor control assembly for a body training machine comprises a main shaft; a rotor, a stator, an adjusting unit, a sliding block set and a controller. An inner disk and an outer disk clamp of the stator clamping the adjusting unit. The sliding block set has guide tracks, an outer lateral wall of each guide track having a track trench. A lower middle portion of the sliding block set has a round hole; the roller being installed and rollable in the guide track; and the retaining rod of the roller is placed within the track trench. A controller is installed at an outer side of the stator; the controller having a transfer pin which displace in the straight grooves. When the transfer pin drives the sliding block set to move in the straight grooves, the gap between permanent magnets and the magnetic isolation ring is changed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Sports Art Industrial Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Hai-Pin Kuo
  • Publication number: 20110056786
    Abstract: An electrically controlled brake includes a rotatable first mechanical system and a second mechanical system that is stationary or fixed. The two systems have friction surfaces/parts that can be made to come in engagement with each other, providing a braking effect, and be withdrawn from each other releasing the braking effect. In the second system, windings can be wound around two braking shoes made from soft magnetic material so that an electric current flowing in the windings affects magnetic fluxes through the soft magnetic parts to move at least one thereof. The movement is in a direction that affects the effective width of an air gap in the closed main magnetic path. The electric current gives attraction forces over the air gap which tend to move the braking shoes to reduce the length of the air gap. A spring that e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2009
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Applicant: STRIDSBERG INNOVATION AB
    Inventors: Lennart Stridsberg, Fredrik Rooth
  • Patent number: 7886880
    Abstract: A drum braking system includes, a brake lever assembly having a brake lever and a cable assembly. The brake lever includes a base member, a guide spring support attached to the base member, and a connector structure attached to the base member. The cable assembly includes a guide spring supported by the guide spring support, and a cable extending through the guide spring. The guide spring support defines an aperture having a perimeter. The guide spring support includes a first tab, a second tab, and a third tab each extending from the perimeter. The guide spring extends through the aperture so as to be positioned in contact with each of the first tab, the second tab, and the third tab. The connector structure has defined therein a slot having a reduced width portion and an increased width portion. The cable further extends though the reduced width portion of the slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Ryan M. Hurlbutt
  • Publication number: 20100252381
    Abstract: A system and method for an electromechanically actuable parking brake for motor vehicles, which is embodied as a drum brake of the “duo-servo” type. The parking brake has a brake actuating device which can be actuated by an electromechanical actuator, is designed as an expander element and acts on two brake shoes, the expander element being supported via a spring energy storage device, may be designed as a diaphragm spring assembly, and being spreadable by a predetermined length of travel, when the parking brake is actuated, to apply an application force. In order to provide a sufficiently large hot parking travel, the length of travel travelled by the expander element to apply the application force when the parking brake is actuated can be moved as a function of at least one motor vehicle state parameter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Applicant: Continental Teves AG & Co. oHG
    Inventors: Joachim Funke, Rüdiger Puff, Jürgen Völkel
  • Publication number: 20100206677
    Abstract: A vehicle parking brake system for a vehicle including: a non-rotary body; a rotary drum; brake shoes; an anchor member disposed between anchor-member-side end portions of the respective brake shoes; a transmitting member interconnecting transmitting-member-side end portions of the respective brake shoes; and a parking-brake operating apparatus configured to predict a torque application direction in which a torque is to be applied to the wheel during stop of the vehicle, and to press the brake shoes against an inner circumferential surface of the rotary drum, by moving a primary one of the brake shoes that serves as a primary shoe upon application of the torque to the wheel, in a direction away from the anchor member, without moving a secondary one of the brake shoes that serves as a secondary shoe upon application of the torque to the wheel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Takahiro Shiraki
  • Patent number: 7772730
    Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic wheel including a foundation body, a cover body, a fly wheel, a central axis, a drive motor, a drive gear assembly and two magnetic control strips. The drive gear assembly is driven by an output axis of the drive motor, enabling the swinging of the gear wheel of two magnetic control strips. The drive gear assembly has a gearshift unit, a coupling element and rear gear. The axial direction of the coupling element and rear gear is the same as the central axis of the magnetic wheel. The gear wheel of two magnetic control strips is mated with the rear gear through spur gear, thus making it easier to improve the manufacturing precision and drive efficiency and also reduce the manufacturing cost for better economic efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Her Yuan Chyun Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hsien-Mo Lin
  • Publication number: 20100018819
    Abstract: A friction damped brake drum for reducing vibrations in a brake drum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2008
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Omar S. Dessouki, Brent D. Lowe, Mark T. Riefe, Patrick J. Monsere, Mohan Sandar
  • Patent number: 7637361
    Abstract: A one-piece sheet metal combination retainer and anchor for use in a non-servo floating shoe drum brake assembly (10) having a pair of laterally extending ears (62, 64,94, 96) for axially retaining respective ends (22, 24) of a pair of brake shoes (12, 14), and a pair of rivet head reinforceable axially extending portions (58, 60, 82, 84) for anchoring the brake shoe ends during brake application. A base portion (50, 88) has one or more rivet (54, 56, 86, 90) or shaft (92) receiving apertures with the each of the axially extending portions abutted by a rivet head flat surface (70). The base portion has a transversely extending central region (76, 98) to provide, in conjunction with a brake assembly backing plate (52), a parking brake cable (80) retaining clamp.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Djamel Charmat, Stefan U. Anger
  • Patent number: 7575104
    Abstract: To provide the mechanical brake actuator enabling to downsize the device and to reduce the manufacturing costs of the parts. The mechanical brake actuator comprises the strut (23) which engages with one brake shoe (12) and has two facing plates (23b) with a strut-bridge (23a) connecting therebetween and the plate-like brake lever (24) which engages with the other brake shoe (13). The brake lever (24) is retained in the space (23c) between the facing strut plates and is pivotally supported on the strut (23), and the inner cable (41) of the brake cable (40) connected to the free end (24e) of the brake lever (24) via the connecting pin (43). The mechanical brake actuator which is operated by pulling the inner cable (41) comprises the clip (30), which attaches to the strut-bridge (23a) and restricts the rotation of the brake lever (24) in the cable releasing direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: Nisshinbo Holdings Inc
    Inventors: Takashi Ikeda, Masami Fujiyama, Hideyuki Takai
  • Patent number: 7543692
    Abstract: A cam for a brake is provided that allows for greater brake shoe travel and thicker brake linings while providing the same or greater mechanical force as compared to conventional cams. One or more lobes of the cam include multiple portions having varying profiles in axial cross-section. The variation in the cam profiles results in a cam in which the outermost ends or tips of the lobes are longer than in conventional cams yet retain the same mechanical strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLC
    Inventors: James R. Clark, Dominic Licavoli, James H. Sheets, Ralph W. Larson
  • Publication number: 20090107786
    Abstract: A brake cam assembly comprises a cam tube and a cam rod, each having an inboard end and an outboard end, relative to the wheel to be braked. The cam rod carries a cam at its outboard end to actuate the brake. At least one inboard bearing ring is secured inside the cam tube adjacent the inboard end and at least one outboard bearing ring is secured inside the cam tube adjacent the outboard end. The cam rod is rotatably supported by the bearing rings to be rotatable within the cam tube, with the outer surface of the cam rod being spaced from the interior surface of the cam tube. An inboard sealing ring is disposed at the inboard end of the cam tube, an outboard sealing ring is disposed at the outboard end of the cam tube, and a quantity of lubricant is disposed within the cam tube.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2008
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Inventor: Nicholas Eveley
  • Publication number: 20080302620
    Abstract: A cylinder body 60 of a wheel cylinder assembly 6 for expanding a pair of brake shoes 3 and 4 by a pair of pistons 31 and 32 brought into contact with the respective brake shoes has a shape of a single straight pipe with both ends which are opened. The cylinder body 60 includes a first cylinder portion 35 for the one 32 of the pistons and a second cylinder portion 34 for the other 31 of the pistons. A valve seat 43 of a control valve 39 is arranged between the cylinder portions 34 and 35.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Inventor: Toshifumi Maehara
  • Publication number: 20080289922
    Abstract: The invention relates to a drum brake having an electromechanical actuating device. The invention proposes to convert a rotating drive movement of the actuating device by use of a gearwheel and two toothed racks. The toothed racks mesh with the gearwheel on opposite sides thereof and are driven in opposite directions by the gearwheel into translational movements for pressing attached brake shoes against a brake drum. The toothed racks are configured in such a way that the two toothed racks have a common line of action, with resulting symmetrical actuating forces. According to one embodiment of the invention, the lines of action of the toothed racks run tangentially with respect to the gearwheel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2006
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventors: Dirk Hofmann, Willi Nagel, Oliver Kriese
  • Patent number: 7434668
    Abstract: A brake cable connecting apparatus that prevents a connecting pin from falling out, and whereby it is unnecessary to adjust the insertion depth of the connecting pin. The brake cable connecting apparatus comprises a regulating projection in the strut to prevent over-insertion of a connecting pin. A cable connecting groove is formed in the plate-like brake lever and is supported on the strut by the two facing surface walls. Two resilient members are deformed to allow the connecting pin to move into a cable connecting groove if an inner cable is pulled to insert the connecting pin laterally bridged between two facing plates of the clevis of the brake cable. Further, a cable disengagement restriction portion prevents passage of the connecting pin if the connecting pin may potentially fall out from the cable connecting groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Nisshinbo Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Masami Fujiyama
  • Publication number: 20080067020
    Abstract: A drum brake includes a spider having an anchor with as-cast recesses and anchor seats machined within the as-cast recesses. The as-cast recesses provide clearance for a shaft of a cutting tool during machining of the anchor seats. First and second brake shoes are pivotally supported by the anchor. Each brake shoe has a convex web portion positioned in communication with one of the anchor seats to transfer braking loads to the spider.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2006
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventors: Manuel Barbosa, Philip N. Jedele, Lakshmi Narayanan
  • Patent number: 7249657
    Abstract: A molded braking and support wheel assembly for a multi-wheeled wheelchair for a handicapped person. The wheel assembly includes a braking support wheel molded as a single unit of plastic or plastic-like material having concentric components including a tire receiving rim, a wheel bearing and brake assembly receiving hub, and spaced wheel spokes substantially radially extending between the hub and rim. A ring or band-shaped metal brake drum is also molded as a unit into the hub, the brake drum having a generally cylindrical inner braking friction surface and plastic-interlocking outer surface features which permanently interlock with the plastic material when the braking support wheel is mold formed. The plastic-interlocking outer features are molded with the hub into a single unit with the support wheel to secure the brake drum from relative movement in the hub. The brake drum defines a generally cylindrical cavity for operatively receiving the brake assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Inventor: Darrin J. Horst
  • Patent number: 7178643
    Abstract: A cam mechanism 7 provided as a shoe drive mechanism includes a cam supporting plate 21 being loosely and rotatably fitted on an anchor pin 10 for receiving a shoe operating force, a first cam plate 23 rotatably connected to the cam supporting plate 21 at an outer cam supporting position which is a position shifted away from the anchor pin 10 radially outwardly of the drum, a second cam plate 25 rotatably connected to the cam supporting plate 21 at an inner cam supporting position which is away from the anchor pin 10 toward an operating force generator 6, so that a pair of brake shoes 3, 4 are opened outwardly by the separate cam plates 23, 25, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: Akebono Brake Endustry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshifumi Maehara, Katsuhiro Miyata, Yukimasa Mitsude, Takayuki Mukasa, Takeshi Noda, Yoshiaki Saitoh
  • Patent number: 7100746
    Abstract: In order to facilitate assembly and disassembly of a vehicle, the invention provides a method of assembling and disassembly a drum brake (1). In this assembly and disassembly method, the operating spacing of two brake shoes (4 and 5) inside a drum brake (3) is pre-adjusted. The invention makes it possible for the drum brake (1) to be delivered with the brake shoes (4 and 5) in a position where they are clamped against each other, corresponding to assembly clearance, while potentially retaining the spacing needed to match the operating clearance of the drum brake. A single action (A, B) on the hand-brake lever (6) enables the shoes to be moved from assembly clearance to operating clearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Vincent Dupuis
  • Patent number: 7077249
    Abstract: This invention is a new type of drum brake and its variants for motor vehicles, the shoe mechanism assembly of which has at least one set of interconnected shoe mechanism and automatic adjusting mechanism of brake clearance. The interconnected shoe mechanism consists of two interconnected composite shoes of multiple degrees of freedom. Each composite shoe consists of a shoe and a driving lever. The shoe is jointed to the driving lever with a cylindrical pin or a elliptical pin matching with a cylindrical hole or a spherical joint, and the driving lever is pivoted on the backplate of brake with a cylindrical pin or a elliptical pin matching with a cylindrical hole or a spherical joint. The automatic clearance adjusting mechanism is fixed on the backplate and interconnected with the driving lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 18, 2006
    Assignee: Tsinghua University
    Inventors: Zhenhua Lü, Wenming Han
  • Patent number: 7011194
    Abstract: A parking brake having first and second brake shoes each of which has a first end that engages an anchor post on a backing plate and a second end that engages an adjuster. An actuator that is located adjacent an anchor post engages a first end and an adjuster engages a second end of webs for the first and second brake shoes. A brake cable that is connected to the actuator provides a force for moving the first and second brake shoes into engagement with a drum to effect a brake application. The adjuster is characterized by the adjuster mechanism including a yieldable member for reducing the space between the second end engagement between the webs to limit braking force to a predetermined maximum. A strut of the adjuster compresses at loads above a predetermined set load to thereby reduces the effective braking diameter, input loads and hence output torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2006
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: James E. Doolittle, William E. Sherman, II
  • Patent number: 6988597
    Abstract: A spring applied/hydraulically released brake mechanism for a mechanical brake including an actuator lever extending between a movable piston, which piston is normally biased to a closed position by a spring with a selective pressurization of a chamber on the other side of the piston deactivating the mechanical brake through the lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2006
    Assignee: White Hydraulics, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard Daigre
  • Patent number: 6942074
    Abstract: A drum brake system adapted to transmit force to left and right levers for evenly contacting the left and right shoes to the drum when the driver depresses the brake pedal. The force is transmitted from a wheel cylinder, thereby resulting in an effective braking action due to the even contact between the drum and the shoes, and an improvement of the durability of components by preventing a partial wear and tear of the shoes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2005
    Assignee: Kia Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Byeong-Wook Kang
  • Patent number: 6877592
    Abstract: A drum brake operating device effectively eliminated the possibility of damaging a brake cable has efficient logistics, and excellent performance in engaging and disengaging the brake cable. A cable end 27a of an inner cable 27 is hooked and rested on a bending section 18c directly extending from a free end 18b of a brake lever 18, a through hole 18e through which the cable end 27a passes is formed on the free end 18b parallel to the shoe web 11b at an inner side of the brake relative to an inner circumferential edge of a shoe web 11b.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Nisshinbo Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Takashi Ikeda