Two Shoes Patents (Class 188/325)
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Patent number: 11383681Abstract: A drum brake apparatus for a vehicle may include: a cylinder device configured to apply a braking force to a shoe; a clip part extended from the cylinder device toward the shoe, and elastically contacting the shoe; a cylinder coupling part coupling the clip part to the cylinder device; and a shoe assembling part fastening the clip part to the shoe.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2019Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignee: HYUNDAI MOBIS CO., LTD.Inventor: Min Kyu Jung
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Patent number: 11105387Abstract: An electric brake actuator including a retracting torque applying mechanism that applies a retracting torque to a rotational shaft and including: a torsion spring; a stator including a first retaining portion retaining one end portion of the torsion spring; a rotor including a second retaining portion retaining the other end portion of the torsion spring and configured to be rotated relative to the stator so as to twist the torsion spring; and a clutch mechanism configured to selectively establish a clutch ON state and a clutch OFF state, wherein a first retaining portion prohibits the one end portion from being displaced in a forward rotational direction and includes a biasing member that biases the one end portion in the forward rotational direction, the first retaining portion being configured to allow the one end portion to be displaced in a reverse rotational direction against a biasing force of the biasing member.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2020Date of Patent: August 31, 2021Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Masaki Nanahara, Takayuki Wazaki
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Patent number: 10946845Abstract: The disclosed electromechanical brake booster for a vehicle brake system comprises a driving arrangement for driving at least one actuation device designed to actuate a brake cylinder. The driving arrangement includes at least one electric motor and a gear mechanism for coupling the electric motor to the at least one actuation device. The gear mechanism comprises at least one first spur gear and at least one second spur gear, the electric motor driving the first spur gear directly and the second gear via at least one intermediate gear.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2016Date of Patent: March 16, 2021Assignee: ZF Active Safety GmbHInventors: Kurt Wingender, Martin Hofmann, Boris Koeth, Jose Manuel Calvo Martinez, Jens Sparfeld
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Patent number: 10155249Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a disk carrier assembly (2), comprising the method steps: providing a disk carrier (18) with a tubular section (20), applying a liquid or viscous material (48) on the tubular section (20) to form a support ring (32) surrounding the tubular section (20), and curing the support ring (32). In addition, the present invention relates to a disk carrier assembly (2).Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2016Date of Patent: December 18, 2018Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventors: Friedrich Philipp Brezger, Alexander Moser, Rainer Gerathewohl
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Patent number: 10088000Abstract: A bracket assembly for a brake assembly and a brake actuator includes a tube configured to receive a camshaft of the brake assembly. A brake spider mounting flange and actuator mounting arm are disposed proximate opposite ends of the tube and configured for coupling to a brake spider and the actuator. The arm has inboard and outboard members—each with a body having one end affixed to the tube and an actuator mounting flange extending from another end of the body. The mounting flanges define aligned bores configured to receive a fastener of the actuator. A centerline of a gusset joining the body and flange of the inboard member is angled relative to at least one of a plane containing a longitudinal axis of the tube and a plane containing a load path line joining the center points of a tube bore and pushrod notch formed in the inboard member.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2017Date of Patent: October 2, 2018Assignee: Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLCInventors: Fred W. Berwanger, Milind Jayadev Sabarad
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Patent number: 9027717Abstract: A cam assisted centrifugal brake or clutch system provides increased mechanical advantage to improve the output torque relative to prior art devices such as leading brake shoes. The brake or clutch engagement is cammed radially outwardly to engage a brake housing in one direction and guided to a disengaged position in the other direction. Centrifugal forces retain the brake in the disengaged position. Embodiments of the present invention are applied as a backspin braking system that is incorporated into a drive head for a progressing cavity pump drive system.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2006Date of Patent: May 12, 2015Assignee: Oil Lift Technology Inc.Inventor: Vern A Hult
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Patent number: 8863919Abstract: Disclosed is a motor driven type electric parking brake system. The parking brake system includes a drum that is rotated along with a wheel, first and second brake shoes installed in the drum to apply brake force to the drum, an operating lever that supports the two brake shoes and pushes the two brake shoes against an inner surface of the drum when a pivoting lever is pulled, a motor to generate drive power to drive the pivoting lever, a cycloid speed reducer connected to a rotating shaft of the motor to amplify the drive power, a spindle member rotatably connected to the speed reducer and having a male screw portion, and a nut member having a female screw portion reciprocally screwed to the male screw portion. The nut member is moved in a longitudinal direction of the spindle member and supports an end of the pivoting lever.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2012Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignee: Mando CorporationInventors: Yu Don Jung, Chang Bok Ko
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Patent number: 8863920Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electronic parking brake which is installed in a vehicle and is operated by a motor. The electronic parking brake having a drum rotating together with a wheel and first and second brake shoes includes a motor rotated in normal and reverse directions and generating driving force for braking, a cycloid reducer connected to a rotary shaft of the motor and amplifying the driving force generated from the motor, a spindle member connected to the cycloid reducer and rotated, a spur gear assembly rotated by rotary force transmitted from the spindle member, a piston rotated and provided with the outer circumferential surface on which one gear of the spur gear assembly is integrally formed, and a push rod unit installed at both ends of the piston in the longitudinal direction, rectilinearly moved according to rotation of the piston and supported by the first and second brake shoes.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2012Date of Patent: October 21, 2014Assignee: Mando CorporationInventors: Byung Ju Park, Chang Bok Ko
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Patent number: 8739947Abstract: An improved drum brake assembly for reducing braking vibrations and noise. The improved assembly includes a pair of shoes, each extending through an arc and presenting an outer shoe surface. A pair of brake linings of a friction material are coupled to the outer shoe surface. Each of the brake linings has an upper surface and a pair of oppositely facing chamfered edges. Each chamfered edge has an arc length of no less than one inch and is disposed at an angle of between ten and twenty-five degrees from the tangent of the upper surface where it meets the chamfered edge.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2011Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Federal-Mogul Products, Inc.Inventor: Weiming Liu
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Publication number: 20140027221Abstract: A drum brake type electric parking brake apparatus includes an electric actuator unit configured to pull a cable so as to expand an expanding mechanism, a pulling pipe into which the cable is loosely inserted and supported so as to move in an axial direction, a feeding nut supported so as to move in only a rotation direction and provided with a female screw which is engaged with a male screw on the pulling pipe, and a connecting unit connecting a base end of the pulling pipe and a base end of the cable so as to pull the cable in a direction away from the expanding mechanism with the pulling pipe. The base end of the cable is projected from the base end of the pulling pipe which is an end opposite to the expanding mechanism.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2013Publication date: January 30, 2014Inventors: Hironori AKADA, Hiroyasu ISHIKAWA, Michio SUZUKI
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Publication number: 20140020997Abstract: A drum brake module for motor vehicles operable by electric motor and performs at least one parking brake function, having an electromechanical actuator mounted on one side of the armature plate and a rotational-translational movement converter converting a rotational drive rotational movement into a translational activation movement of brake shoes arranged on a side of the armature plate facing away from the actuator in a brake drum, and including at least one supporting device between the brake shoes such that the latter can carry out an activation movement in the direction of the brake drum. A drive nut is supported by the rotational-translational movement converter in an axially secure and rotatable fashion on the armature plate to assist the braking force. The drive nut drives a spindle arrangement mounted in a rotationally fixed and axially displaceable fashion and engages with an activation cable on at least one brake shoe.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2012Publication date: January 23, 2014Applicant: CONTINENTAL TEVES AG & CO. OHGInventors: Uwe Bach, Holger von Hayn, Ralf Sundheim, Wolfgang Ritter, Ahmed Sefo, Jürgen Balz, Jens Hoffmann, Martin Semsch, Götz Mehner
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Patent number: 8631911Abstract: A drum brake for motor vehicles is described, comprising a hydraulically actuable service brake and a parking brake that is actuable mechanically by means of a Bowden cable, wherein a lasting initial tension of the Bowden cable is to be ensured. For the initial assembly, a retaining plate interlocks the hand brake lever with the web plate of the secondary shoe against the force of the resetting spring. After assembly of the Bowden cable and adjustment of the initial tension of the hand brake cable the interlock is cancelled by pulling powerfully on the hand brake stem. If over the years the hand brake cable stretches, a design-determined initial tension is constantly maintained by the continuous force of the resetting spring.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2008Date of Patent: January 21, 2014Assignee: Lucas Automotive GmbHInventor: Oliver Haack
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Patent number: 8622178Abstract: An in-hub braking system for a wheelchair comprises a brake shell fixed against rotation movement in relation to a wheelchair frame. A wheelchair drive wheel having a hub supporting a braking system is supported for rotational movement in relation to the brake shell. A lever is operatively connected to the braking system for activating that braking system to cause the braking system to frictionally engage the brake shell. A push rim, which when urged forward, rotates the drive wheel in a forward direction to propel the wheelchair in a forward direction. When urged rearward together with the drive wheel, the push rim rotates with the drive wheel in a rearward direction to propel the wheelchair in a rearward direction. The push rim is operatively connected to the lever so that the push rim, which when urged rearward independent of the drive wheel, operates the lever to activate the braking system to frictionally engage the brake shell.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2011Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Inventors: Jonathan E. Jowers, Stephen H. Sprigle
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Publication number: 20130153349Abstract: There is provided a drum brake type electric parking brake apparatus includes an electric actuator unit, a backing plate and a knuckle. The electric actuator unit includes an electric motor and a decelerator, and expands a gap between one end portions of the brake shoes based on activation of the electric motor. The electric actuator unit is separately provided from the backing plate. The electric actuator unit is arranged at an inner-side surface of the knuckle, and the backing plate is arranged at an outer-side surface of the knuckle. The backing plate and the electric actuator unit are supported and fixed to the knuckle.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2012Publication date: June 20, 2013Applicant: Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd.
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Patent number: 8453811Abstract: A spherical braking system mounted on a drive shaft of a vehicle comprising a brake sphere pad positioned just above and below a brake sphere and resting on an at least one segment of a brake housing wherein, the brake housing includes a top segment and bottom segment coupled to mounting dogs by using screws. A hydraulic cap installed on a threaded portion of a hydraulic shaft which is encircled by bushing and coupled near a brake sphere. A plurality of hydraulic lines connected from at least one hydraulic splitter are coupled to the hydraulic cap. When the driver depresses the brake pedal, pistons are forced into fluid chambers in the master cylinder. The resulting hydraulic pressure is transmitted through the hydraulic splitter and hydraulic lines to hydraulic caps which results the vertical movement of the brake pads causes a braking torque to be generated, slowing the rotation of the drive shaft and driven shaft simultaneously, which therefore decreases the speed of the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2010Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignee: Lewis Designs, LLCInventor: Aaron J. Lewis
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Publication number: 20130134001Abstract: An improved drum brake assembly for reducing braking vibrations and noise. The improved assembly includes a pair of shoes, each extending through an arc and presenting an outer shoe surface. A pair of brake linings of a friction material are coupled to the outer shoe surface. Each of the brake linings has an upper surface and a pair of oppositely facing chamfered edges. Each chamfered edge has an arc length of no less than one inch and is disposed at an angle of between ten and twenty-five degrees from the tangent of the upper surface where it meets the chamfered edge.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2011Publication date: May 30, 2013Inventor: Weiming Liu
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Publication number: 20130087422Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electronic parking brake which is installed in a vehicle and is operated by a motor. The electronic parking brake having a drum rotating together with a wheel and first and second brake shoes includes a motor rotated in normal and reverse directions and generating driving force for braking, a cycloid reducer connected to a rotary shaft of the motor and amplifying the driving force generated from the motor, a spindle member connected to the cycloid reducer and rotated, a spur gear assembly rotated by rotary force transmitted from the spindle member, a piston rotated and provided with the outer circumferential surface on which one gear of the spur gear assembly is integrally formed, and a push rod unit installed at both ends of the piston in the longitudinal direction, rectilinearly moved according to rotation of the piston and supported by the first and second brake shoes.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2012Publication date: April 11, 2013Applicant: MANDO CORPORATIONInventor: Mando Corporation
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Patent number: 8408367Abstract: The invention relates to a drum brake having an electromechanical actuating device. The invention proposes to convert a rotating drive movement of the actuating device by use of a gearwheel and two toothed racks. The toothed racks mesh with the gearwheel on opposite sides thereof and are driven in opposite directions by the gearwheel into translational movements for pressing attached brake shoes against a brake drum. The toothed racks are configured in such a way that the two toothed racks have a common line of action, with resulting symmetrical actuating forces. According to one embodiment of the invention, the lines of action of the toothed racks run tangentially with respect to the gearwheel.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2006Date of Patent: April 2, 2013Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Dirk Hofmann, Willi Nagel, Oliver Kriese
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Patent number: 8292050Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electronic mechanical drum brake. In the electronic mechanical drum brake including a drum rotated together with a wheel, a pair of brake shoes respectively including rims provided with linings, which rub against the inner circumferential surface of the drum and generate braking power, attached thereto and webs provided on the inner circumferential surfaces of the rims to reinforce rigidity of the rims, and an actuator provided between the webs of the pair of brake shoes, the actuator includes a screw shaft provided with a driven gear formed integrally therewith and a left-handed thread at one side thereof and a right-handed thread at the other side thereof, a driving motor to rotate the screw shaft in a regular direction and its reverse direction, a booster unit to increase rotary force of the driving motor and then to transmit the increased rotary force to the driven gear, and nuts screw-connected to both ends of the screw shaft and fixed to the webs.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2009Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Mando CorporationInventor: Joo Gon Kim
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Patent number: 8281909Abstract: A vehicle drum brake includes: a first brake shoe; a second brake shoe; a parking brake lever connected with the second brake shoe; a pull unit connected with the parking brake lever; a strut including a curved portion which is curved towards an outer circumferential side of the backing plate, the strut being disposed between a portion of the parking brake lever which lies closer to the portion where the pull mechanism is connected than the portion where the parking brake lever is attached and the first brake shoe; a strut return spring for returning the strut in a non-operating state to its initial position is provided to extend between the strut and the second brake shoe; and an engagement hole formed in the curved portion of the strut for one end portion of the strut return spring to be brought into engagement therewith.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2010Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignee: Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Akira Hiratsuka
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Publication number: 20120247895Abstract: In the interior of a brake drum, the arrangement space in the rotational axis direction of the brake drum is spacious in comparison with that in the direction orthogonal to the rotational axis direction in which an anchor portion, hub components on the vehicle body side and the like are arranged. An electric parking brake device is provided with the anchor portion that supports respective one ends of brake shoes. A parking lever is pivotally moved by a drive unit operated by an electric motor for pushing the brake shoes toward the brake drum. The anchor portion and the drive unit are arranged to be piled up in the rotational axis direction of the brake drum which is spacious in comparison with the direction orthogonal to the rotational axis direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2012Publication date: October 4, 2012Applicants: HOSEI BRAKE INDUSTRY CO., LTD., ADVICS CO., LTD.Inventors: Keiichi Tsurumi, Hideyuki Kai, Mitsuyasu Mizuno, Eiji Inaya, Jin Yamada, Hisashi Kobayashi, Minoru Tabata, Kazuhiro Suzuki
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Publication number: 20120234640Abstract: Disclosed is a motor driven type electric parking brake system. The parking brake system includes a drum that is rotated along with a wheel, first and second brake shoes installed in the drum to apply brake force to the drum, an operating lever that supports the two brake shoes and pushes the two brake shoes against an inner surface of the drum when a pivoting lever is pulled, a motor to generate drive power to drive the pivoting lever, a cycloid speed reducer connected to a rotating shaft of the motor to amplify the drive power, a spindle member rotatably connected to the speed reducer and having a male screw portion, and a nut member having a female screw portion reciprocally screwed to the male screw portion. The nut member is moved in a longitudinal direction of the spindle member and supports an end of the pivoting lever.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2012Publication date: September 20, 2012Inventors: Yu Don Jung, Chang Bok Ko
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Publication number: 20120205209Abstract: A joining link, a strut, and first and second expansion levers constitute an expansion and contraction device. At the time of the braking, the proximal end portion of both of the expansion levers are mutually pressed from the opposite sides by first and second pressing members constituting a driving device. The reaction due to the braking is offset by the joining link portion, whereby a large force is not applied to the back plate or the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2010Publication date: August 16, 2012Inventors: Haruo Tsuzuku, Hiroyasu Ishikawa, Hiroshi Ikegami, Hideki Kakizaki, Toshifumi Maehara
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Publication number: 20120111677Abstract: The present invention refers to a heat-insulating component for a break assembly, characterised in that said component is in the form of a single-layer resulting from the combination of a resin and a substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 4, 2011Publication date: May 10, 2012Applicant: KEMATIS PROJECTS LIMITEDInventor: Alvise Fracasso
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Publication number: 20110127130Abstract: Disclosed is a mechanical drum brake capable of returning brake shoes into the initial position thereof when the braking operation is released. In the mechanical drum, the brake shoes are smoothly returned to the initial position thereof due to leaf springs, which are fixed to the back plate and interpose an adjusting nut of an adjuster therebetween, when braking is released.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 30, 2010Publication date: June 2, 2011Inventor: Hoe Do JUNG
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Publication number: 20110114429Abstract: A vehicle drum brake includes: a first brake shoe; a second brake shoe; a parking brake lever connected with the second brake shoe; a pull unit connected with the parking brake lever; a strut including a curved portion which is curved towards an outer circumferential side of the backing plate, the strut being disposed between a portion of the parking brake lever which lies closer to the portion where the pull means is connected than the portion where the parking brake lever is attached and the first brake shoe; a strut return spring for returning the strut in a non-operating state to its initial position is provided to extend between the strut and the second brake shoe; and an engagement hole formed in the curved portion of the strut for one end portion of the strut return spring to be brought into engagement therewith.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2010Publication date: May 19, 2011Applicant: NISSIN KOGYO CO., LTD.Inventor: Akira HIRATSUKA
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Publication number: 20110094838Abstract: A drum brake for motor vehicles is described, comprising a hydraulically actuable service brake and a parking brake that is actuable mechanically by means of a Bowden cable, wherein a lasting initial tension of the Bowden cable is to be ensured. For the initial assembly, a retaining plate interlocks the hand brake lever with the web plate of the secondary shoe against the force of the resetting spring. After assembly of the Bowden cable and adjustment of the initial tension of the hand brake cable the interlock is cancelled by pulling powerfully on the hand brake stem. If over the years the hand brake cable stretches, a design-determined initial tension is constantly maintained by the continuous force of the resetting spring.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2008Publication date: April 28, 2011Inventor: Oliver Haack
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Patent number: 7918323Abstract: A magnetic resistor control assembly for a body training machine comprises a main shaft; a rotor, a stator, an adjusting unit, a sliding block set and a controller. An inner disk and an outer disk clamp of the stator clamping the adjusting unit. The sliding block set has guide tracks, an outer lateral wall of each guide track having a track trench. A lower middle portion of the sliding block set has a round hole; the roller being installed and rollable in the guide track; and the retaining rod of the roller is placed within the track trench. A controller is installed at an outer side of the stator; the controller having a transfer pin which displace in the straight grooves. When the transfer pin drives the sliding block set to move in the straight grooves, the gap between permanent magnets and the magnetic isolation ring is changed.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2007Date of Patent: April 5, 2011Assignee: Sports Art Industrial Co., LtdInventor: Hai-Pin Kuo
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Publication number: 20110056786Abstract: An electrically controlled brake includes a rotatable first mechanical system and a second mechanical system that is stationary or fixed. The two systems have friction surfaces/parts that can be made to come in engagement with each other, providing a braking effect, and be withdrawn from each other releasing the braking effect. In the second system, windings can be wound around two braking shoes made from soft magnetic material so that an electric current flowing in the windings affects magnetic fluxes through the soft magnetic parts to move at least one thereof. The movement is in a direction that affects the effective width of an air gap in the closed main magnetic path. The electric current gives attraction forces over the air gap which tend to move the braking shoes to reduce the length of the air gap. A spring that e.g.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 19, 2009Publication date: March 10, 2011Applicant: STRIDSBERG INNOVATION ABInventors: Lennart Stridsberg, Fredrik Rooth
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Patent number: 7886880Abstract: A drum braking system includes, a brake lever assembly having a brake lever and a cable assembly. The brake lever includes a base member, a guide spring support attached to the base member, and a connector structure attached to the base member. The cable assembly includes a guide spring supported by the guide spring support, and a cable extending through the guide spring. The guide spring support defines an aperture having a perimeter. The guide spring support includes a first tab, a second tab, and a third tab each extending from the perimeter. The guide spring extends through the aperture so as to be positioned in contact with each of the first tab, the second tab, and the third tab. The connector structure has defined therein a slot having a reduced width portion and an increased width portion. The cable further extends though the reduced width portion of the slot.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2009Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Ryan M. Hurlbutt
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Publication number: 20100252381Abstract: A system and method for an electromechanically actuable parking brake for motor vehicles, which is embodied as a drum brake of the “duo-servo” type. The parking brake has a brake actuating device which can be actuated by an electromechanical actuator, is designed as an expander element and acts on two brake shoes, the expander element being supported via a spring energy storage device, may be designed as a diaphragm spring assembly, and being spreadable by a predetermined length of travel, when the parking brake is actuated, to apply an application force. In order to provide a sufficiently large hot parking travel, the length of travel travelled by the expander element to apply the application force when the parking brake is actuated can be moved as a function of at least one motor vehicle state parameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2008Publication date: October 7, 2010Applicant: Continental Teves AG & Co. oHGInventors: Joachim Funke, Rüdiger Puff, Jürgen Völkel
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Publication number: 20100206677Abstract: A vehicle parking brake system for a vehicle including: a non-rotary body; a rotary drum; brake shoes; an anchor member disposed between anchor-member-side end portions of the respective brake shoes; a transmitting member interconnecting transmitting-member-side end portions of the respective brake shoes; and a parking-brake operating apparatus configured to predict a torque application direction in which a torque is to be applied to the wheel during stop of the vehicle, and to press the brake shoes against an inner circumferential surface of the rotary drum, by moving a primary one of the brake shoes that serves as a primary shoe upon application of the torque to the wheel, in a direction away from the anchor member, without moving a secondary one of the brake shoes that serves as a secondary shoe upon application of the torque to the wheel.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2008Publication date: August 19, 2010Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Takahiro Shiraki
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Patent number: 7772730Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic wheel including a foundation body, a cover body, a fly wheel, a central axis, a drive motor, a drive gear assembly and two magnetic control strips. The drive gear assembly is driven by an output axis of the drive motor, enabling the swinging of the gear wheel of two magnetic control strips. The drive gear assembly has a gearshift unit, a coupling element and rear gear. The axial direction of the coupling element and rear gear is the same as the central axis of the magnetic wheel. The gear wheel of two magnetic control strips is mated with the rear gear through spur gear, thus making it easier to improve the manufacturing precision and drive efficiency and also reduce the manufacturing cost for better economic efficiency.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2007Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: Her Yuan Chyun Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hsien-Mo Lin
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Publication number: 20100018819Abstract: A friction damped brake drum for reducing vibrations in a brake drum.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2008Publication date: January 28, 2010Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.Inventors: Omar S. Dessouki, Brent D. Lowe, Mark T. Riefe, Patrick J. Monsere, Mohan Sandar
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Patent number: 7637361Abstract: A one-piece sheet metal combination retainer and anchor for use in a non-servo floating shoe drum brake assembly (10) having a pair of laterally extending ears (62, 64,94, 96) for axially retaining respective ends (22, 24) of a pair of brake shoes (12, 14), and a pair of rivet head reinforceable axially extending portions (58, 60, 82, 84) for anchoring the brake shoe ends during brake application. A base portion (50, 88) has one or more rivet (54, 56, 86, 90) or shaft (92) receiving apertures with the each of the axially extending portions abutted by a rivet head flat surface (70). The base portion has a transversely extending central region (76, 98) to provide, in conjunction with a brake assembly backing plate (52), a parking brake cable (80) retaining clamp.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2008Date of Patent: December 29, 2009Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Djamel Charmat, Stefan U. Anger
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Patent number: 7575104Abstract: To provide the mechanical brake actuator enabling to downsize the device and to reduce the manufacturing costs of the parts. The mechanical brake actuator comprises the strut (23) which engages with one brake shoe (12) and has two facing plates (23b) with a strut-bridge (23a) connecting therebetween and the plate-like brake lever (24) which engages with the other brake shoe (13). The brake lever (24) is retained in the space (23c) between the facing strut plates and is pivotally supported on the strut (23), and the inner cable (41) of the brake cable (40) connected to the free end (24e) of the brake lever (24) via the connecting pin (43). The mechanical brake actuator which is operated by pulling the inner cable (41) comprises the clip (30), which attaches to the strut-bridge (23a) and restricts the rotation of the brake lever (24) in the cable releasing direction.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2006Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Assignee: Nisshinbo Holdings IncInventors: Takashi Ikeda, Masami Fujiyama, Hideyuki Takai
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Patent number: 7543692Abstract: A cam for a brake is provided that allows for greater brake shoe travel and thicker brake linings while providing the same or greater mechanical force as compared to conventional cams. One or more lobes of the cam include multiple portions having varying profiles in axial cross-section. The variation in the cam profiles results in a cam in which the outermost ends or tips of the lobes are longer than in conventional cams yet retain the same mechanical strength.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2007Date of Patent: June 9, 2009Assignee: Bendix Spicer Foundation Brake LLCInventors: James R. Clark, Dominic Licavoli, James H. Sheets, Ralph W. Larson
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Publication number: 20090107786Abstract: A brake cam assembly comprises a cam tube and a cam rod, each having an inboard end and an outboard end, relative to the wheel to be braked. The cam rod carries a cam at its outboard end to actuate the brake. At least one inboard bearing ring is secured inside the cam tube adjacent the inboard end and at least one outboard bearing ring is secured inside the cam tube adjacent the outboard end. The cam rod is rotatably supported by the bearing rings to be rotatable within the cam tube, with the outer surface of the cam rod being spaced from the interior surface of the cam tube. An inboard sealing ring is disposed at the inboard end of the cam tube, an outboard sealing ring is disposed at the outboard end of the cam tube, and a quantity of lubricant is disposed within the cam tube.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2008Publication date: April 30, 2009Inventor: Nicholas Eveley
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Publication number: 20080302620Abstract: A cylinder body 60 of a wheel cylinder assembly 6 for expanding a pair of brake shoes 3 and 4 by a pair of pistons 31 and 32 brought into contact with the respective brake shoes has a shape of a single straight pipe with both ends which are opened. The cylinder body 60 includes a first cylinder portion 35 for the one 32 of the pistons and a second cylinder portion 34 for the other 31 of the pistons. A valve seat 43 of a control valve 39 is arranged between the cylinder portions 34 and 35.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 10, 2008Publication date: December 11, 2008Inventor: Toshifumi Maehara
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Publication number: 20080289922Abstract: The invention relates to a drum brake having an electromechanical actuating device. The invention proposes to convert a rotating drive movement of the actuating device by use of a gearwheel and two toothed racks. The toothed racks mesh with the gearwheel on opposite sides thereof and are driven in opposite directions by the gearwheel into translational movements for pressing attached brake shoes against a brake drum. The toothed racks are configured in such a way that the two toothed racks have a common line of action, with resulting symmetrical actuating forces. According to one embodiment of the invention, the lines of action of the toothed racks run tangentially with respect to the gearwheel.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2006Publication date: November 27, 2008Inventors: Dirk Hofmann, Willi Nagel, Oliver Kriese
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Patent number: 7434668Abstract: A brake cable connecting apparatus that prevents a connecting pin from falling out, and whereby it is unnecessary to adjust the insertion depth of the connecting pin. The brake cable connecting apparatus comprises a regulating projection in the strut to prevent over-insertion of a connecting pin. A cable connecting groove is formed in the plate-like brake lever and is supported on the strut by the two facing surface walls. Two resilient members are deformed to allow the connecting pin to move into a cable connecting groove if an inner cable is pulled to insert the connecting pin laterally bridged between two facing plates of the clevis of the brake cable. Further, a cable disengagement restriction portion prevents passage of the connecting pin if the connecting pin may potentially fall out from the cable connecting groove.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2005Date of Patent: October 14, 2008Assignee: Nisshinbo Industries, Inc.Inventor: Masami Fujiyama
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Publication number: 20080067020Abstract: A drum brake includes a spider having an anchor with as-cast recesses and anchor seats machined within the as-cast recesses. The as-cast recesses provide clearance for a shaft of a cutting tool during machining of the anchor seats. First and second brake shoes are pivotally supported by the anchor. Each brake shoe has a convex web portion positioned in communication with one of the anchor seats to transfer braking loads to the spider.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2006Publication date: March 20, 2008Inventors: Manuel Barbosa, Philip N. Jedele, Lakshmi Narayanan
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Patent number: 7249657Abstract: A molded braking and support wheel assembly for a multi-wheeled wheelchair for a handicapped person. The wheel assembly includes a braking support wheel molded as a single unit of plastic or plastic-like material having concentric components including a tire receiving rim, a wheel bearing and brake assembly receiving hub, and spaced wheel spokes substantially radially extending between the hub and rim. A ring or band-shaped metal brake drum is also molded as a unit into the hub, the brake drum having a generally cylindrical inner braking friction surface and plastic-interlocking outer surface features which permanently interlock with the plastic material when the braking support wheel is mold formed. The plastic-interlocking outer features are molded with the hub into a single unit with the support wheel to secure the brake drum from relative movement in the hub. The brake drum defines a generally cylindrical cavity for operatively receiving the brake assembly.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2005Date of Patent: July 31, 2007Inventor: Darrin J. Horst
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Patent number: 7178643Abstract: A cam mechanism 7 provided as a shoe drive mechanism includes a cam supporting plate 21 being loosely and rotatably fitted on an anchor pin 10 for receiving a shoe operating force, a first cam plate 23 rotatably connected to the cam supporting plate 21 at an outer cam supporting position which is a position shifted away from the anchor pin 10 radially outwardly of the drum, a second cam plate 25 rotatably connected to the cam supporting plate 21 at an inner cam supporting position which is away from the anchor pin 10 toward an operating force generator 6, so that a pair of brake shoes 3, 4 are opened outwardly by the separate cam plates 23, 25, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2004Date of Patent: February 20, 2007Assignee: Akebono Brake Endustry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshifumi Maehara, Katsuhiro Miyata, Yukimasa Mitsude, Takayuki Mukasa, Takeshi Noda, Yoshiaki Saitoh
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Patent number: 7100746Abstract: In order to facilitate assembly and disassembly of a vehicle, the invention provides a method of assembling and disassembly a drum brake (1). In this assembly and disassembly method, the operating spacing of two brake shoes (4 and 5) inside a drum brake (3) is pre-adjusted. The invention makes it possible for the drum brake (1) to be delivered with the brake shoes (4 and 5) in a position where they are clamped against each other, corresponding to assembly clearance, while potentially retaining the spacing needed to match the operating clearance of the drum brake. A single action (A, B) on the hand-brake lever (6) enables the shoes to be moved from assembly clearance to operating clearance.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2003Date of Patent: September 5, 2006Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Vincent Dupuis
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Patent number: 7077249Abstract: This invention is a new type of drum brake and its variants for motor vehicles, the shoe mechanism assembly of which has at least one set of interconnected shoe mechanism and automatic adjusting mechanism of brake clearance. The interconnected shoe mechanism consists of two interconnected composite shoes of multiple degrees of freedom. Each composite shoe consists of a shoe and a driving lever. The shoe is jointed to the driving lever with a cylindrical pin or a elliptical pin matching with a cylindrical hole or a spherical joint, and the driving lever is pivoted on the backplate of brake with a cylindrical pin or a elliptical pin matching with a cylindrical hole or a spherical joint. The automatic clearance adjusting mechanism is fixed on the backplate and interconnected with the driving lever.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2001Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: Tsinghua UniversityInventors: Zhenhua Lü, Wenming Han
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Patent number: 7011194Abstract: A parking brake having first and second brake shoes each of which has a first end that engages an anchor post on a backing plate and a second end that engages an adjuster. An actuator that is located adjacent an anchor post engages a first end and an adjuster engages a second end of webs for the first and second brake shoes. A brake cable that is connected to the actuator provides a force for moving the first and second brake shoes into engagement with a drum to effect a brake application. The adjuster is characterized by the adjuster mechanism including a yieldable member for reducing the space between the second end engagement between the webs to limit braking force to a predetermined maximum. A strut of the adjuster compresses at loads above a predetermined set load to thereby reduces the effective braking diameter, input loads and hence output torque.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2004Date of Patent: March 14, 2006Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: James E. Doolittle, William E. Sherman, II
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Patent number: 6988597Abstract: A spring applied/hydraulically released brake mechanism for a mechanical brake including an actuator lever extending between a movable piston, which piston is normally biased to a closed position by a spring with a selective pressurization of a chamber on the other side of the piston deactivating the mechanical brake through the lever.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2002Date of Patent: January 24, 2006Assignee: White Hydraulics, Inc.Inventor: Richard Daigre
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Patent number: 6942074Abstract: A drum brake system adapted to transmit force to left and right levers for evenly contacting the left and right shoes to the drum when the driver depresses the brake pedal. The force is transmitted from a wheel cylinder, thereby resulting in an effective braking action due to the even contact between the drum and the shoes, and an improvement of the durability of components by preventing a partial wear and tear of the shoes.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2004Date of Patent: September 13, 2005Assignee: Kia Motors CorporationInventor: Byeong-Wook Kang
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Patent number: 6877592Abstract: A drum brake operating device effectively eliminated the possibility of damaging a brake cable has efficient logistics, and excellent performance in engaging and disengaging the brake cable. A cable end 27a of an inner cable 27 is hooked and rested on a bending section 18c directly extending from a free end 18b of a brake lever 18, a through hole 18e through which the cable end 27a passes is formed on the free end 18b parallel to the shoe web 11b at an inner side of the brake relative to an inner circumferential edge of a shoe web 11b.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2002Date of Patent: April 12, 2005Assignee: Nisshinbo Industries, Inc.Inventor: Takashi Ikeda