Assembling And Distributing Patents (Class 199/14)
  • Patent number: 5413048
    Abstract: A shaped charge includes a case, an explosive material packed against the inner wall of the case, and a liner for lining the explosive material, where the liner includes Bismuth and Copper powders as constituent elements. The Bismuth element replaces a Lead element which is normally present as a constituent element in prior art shaped charge liners. Bismuth is superior to Lead because all environmental concerns, with respect to the deposition of Lead in a formation, have been eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1995
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew T. Werner, James G. Rider