Abstract: An improved contactor device for high current switching applications, in particular industrial or railways applications, is provided, wherein a high DC current must be switched on and off, the contactor device includes a switch base portion including an electric switching mechanism of a high voltage portion and an arc extinguishing portion covering the switching mechanism. The contactor device includes a couple of moving contacts driven towards and away from each other with respect to a mutual contact and abutting position, those moving contacts being mounted at the respective contact ends of a toggle mechanism activated by a low voltage driving portion incorporated in the switch base portion and active on the toggle mechanism.

Abstract: Switching devices having a contact point, and an arc extinguishing chamber are used to blow switch arcs. The arc extinguishing chamber may have an exit opening through which plasma, generated inside the switching device by a switch arc developing when the contact point opens, exits out of the switching device. Inside the extinguish chamber a first arc guide plate may be provided that extends from the contact point toward the exit opening and which guides and stretches the switch arc. The switch arc may be initially stretched beyond the dimensions of the exit opening by the first arc guide plate and then the stretching may be reduced to be within the dimensions of the exit opening by an arc guide pin projecting from the first arc guide plate.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a transfer switching equipment, comprising a first switch set and a second switch set. The transfer switching equipment is configured in a way that during the switching from a closed state of one of the first switch set and the second switch set to a closed state of the other of the first switch set and the second switch set, there is a state in which the neutral poles of the first switch set and the neutral pole of the second switch set are closed at the same time while all phase poles of the first switch set and all phase poles of the second switch set are all opened. The transfer switching equipment has a simple and reliable structure and occupies a small space and can provide continuous voltage with high-quality during switching the power supply.

Abstract: Included are: a movable plate which is coupled to a main shaft of the switchgear and performs motion in accordance with the movement of the main shaft; an ON/OFF display plate in which a display showing the state of the switchgear, such as “ON”/“OFF,” is provided on each of different two faces, and mechanically rotates or performs linear motion and thus displaying the opening/closing state of the contact; and an ON/OFF display plate link which is mechanically connected to the movable plate and the ON/OFF display plate and converts the motion of the movable plate to transfer to the ON/OFF display plate. The display of the ON/OFF display plate is arranged at a tilt toward the upper side or the lower side so as to point at an optional angle.

Abstract: An electrical enclosure includes a housing having a first end, an opposite second end, and a plurality of sides disposed therebetween to define an internal volume; an electrical busway having a plurality of electrical bus members; a plurality of phase-to-phase arc length limiters, each of the phase-to-phase arc length limiters being electrically connected to a corresponding one of the electrical bus members, each of the phase-to-phase arc length limiters having a first edge and a second edge, the first edge establishing a first gap to an adjacent one of the phase-to-phase arc length limiters; and a phase-to-ground arc length limiter electrically connected to the housing, the phase-to-ground arc length limiter having a number of members structured to attach an arc, each of the number of members having a number of arc attachment portions establishing a second gap to the second edge of the phase-to-phase arc length limiters.

Abstract: Switching device (D) disposed on an electrically powered vehicle, able to switch, by rectilinear displacement of a contact means (52) by means of a drive means (60), indiscriminately in the two directions, between a first state in which the said contact means (52) establishes an electrical connection between a first individual terminal (I1) and a common terminal (Co) and a second state in which the said contact means (52) establishes an electrical connection between a second individual terminal (I2) and the said common terminal (Co), the said switching device (D) being characterised in that the said individual terminals (I1, I2), the said common terminal (Co) and the said contact means (52) are disposed within one single insulator (14).

Abstract: A switch for switching between two electrical circuits is disclosed. The switch has a first connector that is electrically couplable to a first electrical circuit and a second connector that is electrically couplable to a second electrical circuit. The switch also has a first contact point adapted for electrically coupling the first connector to the first electrical circuit and a second contact point for electrically coupling the second connector to the second electrical circuit.

Abstract: The invention relates to a contactor for direct current and alternating current operation with at least one contact point with a fixed contact and a movable contact, at least one permanent magnet, arranged adjacent to the contact point, for the generation of a permanent magnetic blowout field and at least one coil, arranged adjacent to the contact point, for the generation of an electromagnetic blowout field, for blowing an arc that is formed when opening the contact point into at least one arc chamber. A contactor is to be provided that allows a quick and reliable separation of the contacts and consequently also a quick and reliable extinguishing of the arcs and that allows a structure with a simple design and simple manufacture.

Abstract: A switch for switching between two electrical circuits is disclosed. The switch has a first connector that is electrically couplable to a first electrical circuit and a second connector that is electrically couplable to a second electrical circuit. The switch also has a first contact point adapted for electrically coupling the first connector to the first electrical circuit and a second contact point for electrically coupling the second connector to the second electrical circuit.

Abstract: A switch device is provided that includes a first switch portion in which an upper electrode and lower electrodes face each other at a predetermined gap and a second switch portion having metal domes which are disposed at a lower side facing the first switch portion and expand to a predetermined height. A first spacer having a predetermined thickness A is disposed in the first switch portion to form a gap between the upper electrode and the lower electrodes, a second spacer having a thickness B equal to or greater than the expanded height of the metal domes is disposed in the second switch portion, and the thickness of the second spacer is greater than that of the first spacer.

Abstract: An electrical contacting device includes a plurality of current paths connected in parallel to each other, and a plurality of electrical contact points each having a first contact and a second contact that are mechanically opened and closed. Each current path is provided with a corresponding one of the contact points. For prevention of the occurrence of arc discharge at the contact points, each current path has its electrical characteristics adjusted in order not to allow the passage of the minimum discharge current.

Abstract: Methods for directing an optical beam and for making an apparatus for directing an optical beam are described. One such method may include applying a first force to a plate to move the plate from a first angular orientation to a second angular orientation wherein the plate contacts a stop in the second angular orientation. A reflective portion of the plate is stopped from rotating beyond the second angular orientation. A second force can be applied between the plate and the stop to hold the plate against the stop in a plane substantially parallel to a substantially planar surface of the stop. An apparatus for directing an optical beam may be made by coupling an array of plates to a base assembly wherein each plate is movable between a first angular orientation and a second angular orientation.

Abstract: A low voltage micro switch includes a substrate having an actuating space therein; an actuating unit having a piezoelectric material extended in a cantilever beam shape from a portion of the substrate to the actuating space of the substrate and a bias electrode; a conductive signal line extendedly formed at a certain interval from one side of the substrate and having a disconnected portion ; a supporting unit connected to the actuating unit, positioned in the actuating space, and moving according to actuation of the actuating unit; a switching unit formed at the supporting unit and connecting or disconnecting the disconnected portion of the conductive signal line according to movement of the supporting unit; and one or more ground units formed at the substrate.

Abstract: A switch and method are provided for turning on and off an electrical device. The switch includes a control module, having a time module and an electrical output to which an electrical device can be connected. The time module includes a clock which is programmable to disconnect power to the electrical device at a set-off time. A light sensor is operatively associated with the control module and transmits a light signal to the control module based on light level. The control module is adapted to provide power to the electrical output when the light module indicates that the light level is below a threshold level and the time is before the set-off time thereby providing power to an electrical device connected to the electrical output.

Abstract: A stalk switch having a simplified structure and wide general-purpose applicability is provided. The stalk switch comprises an operating lever 4 manually operated by an operator, a supporting member 2 for rockably supporting the operating lever 4, an electromagnetic brake 5 arranged opposite to a base end of the operating lever 4, an optical image sensor 6 for detecting the operational state of the operating lever 4, and controlling means 8 for controlling the drive of the electromagnetic brake 5 based on an output signal a from the optical image sensor 6, wherein the range of movement of the operating lever 4 is defined by the electromagnetic brake 5, and a predetermined tactile response corresponding the operational state is given to the operating lever 4.

Abstract: A switch device that occupies less space and that can be manufactured at a lower cost. The switch device includes an operation switch operated by an operator for driving an actuator and a coil antenna used to output a transponder-driving radio wave. The coil antenna is arranged adjacent to the operation switch.

Abstract: A decorative compact disc rack comprises partition boards, deck boards, supporters, a back board and connecting plates, wherein the partition boards and the deck boards are interconnected cross each other forming a rack with a plurality of partitions, the supporters are secured at two sides of the rack and the connecting plates are fastened to the top and the bottom ends of the rack and the back board is secured to the rear end of the rack.

Abstract: A switch has contacts constructed so that an electro-dynamic force is created by the current flowing through the switch which tends to maintain the switch in a closed state. This force counteracts other electro-dynamic forces which tend to open the switch. The contact design is particularly adapted from use in a single pole-double throw switch having a contact arm that is movable between two fixed contacts. The electro-dynamic force compensation exists between the contact arm and whichever one of the fixed contacts the contact arm is against. The fixed contacts also include arc runners so that any arc that develops as the contacts separate eliminates electro-dynamic force which tends to maintain the switch in a closed state.

Abstract: An improved insulating material is provided. The insulating material is a mixture of an insulating fluid and solid insulative bodies. The insulating material exhibits desirable insulating, conformal coating, surface adhesion, and low-viscosity characteristics. For example, when the insulating material is used to fill the cavity of a hollow insulator, the insulating material prevents any moisture that enters the insulator from adhering to the walls that define the cavity; thus maintaining the insulating qualities of the insulator. In the event that some of the fluid is lost through leakage, the insulating material also aids in preserving the insulating qualities of the insulator.

Abstract: An electrical switch for switching direct current in an inductively driven electromagnetic projectile launching system is provided with a rotor having a generally cylindrical conductive element with a first portion that includes a continuously conductive external surface. A second portion of the conductive element includes a pair of insulating members fixed at angularly spaced locations such that sections of the conductive elements and the insulating members alternate along the generally cylindrical surface of the elememt. One pair of angularly spaced retractable brush members extend radially inward toward and axially along the conductive surface of the first portion of the conductive element to make sliding electrical contact with the conductive element during the inductor charging phase of a launch sequence.

Abstract: A contact point structure for two pole or more than two pole switches and relays. Each pair of contact points has a different turn-off capacity and a different contact gap so that opening and closing the multi-pole switch will sequentially open or close the pairs of contact points thereby limiting arcing to only one pair of contact points.

Abstract: An electric switch having a tactile feel and capable of carrying high current without requiring the use of relays, the switch being resistant to arcing damage by effecting sequential making and breaking at different contact points.