Abstract: A self-healing liquid contact switch and methods for producing such devices are disclosed. An illustrative self-healing liquid contact switch can include an upper actuating surface and a lower actuating surface each having a number of liquid contact regions thereon configured to wet with a liquid metal. The upper and lower actuating surfaces can be brought together electrostatically by an upper and lower actuating electrode. During operation, the liquid metal can be configured to automatically rearrange during each actuating cycle to permit the switch to self-heal.

Abstract: A switch device and a method of manufacture are provided that includes providing two substrates. The two substrates collectively include a fluid conductor switch device structure and a trench surrounding the fluid conductor switch device structure. An inner seal material is deposed on one of the substrates and an outer seal material is deposited in the trench. The substrates are joined to one another using the inner seal material and a peripheral hermetic seal is formed between the substrates using the outer seal material.

Abstract: An electromechanical sensor for use with an alarm system, comprises a housing containing upper and lower conductive components, for example flanged washers. The upper and lower conductive components are elastically separated and are compressibly displaceable from a first closed circuit position to a second open circuit position by the installation and tightening of a bolt through the sensor. The upper and lower conductive components are electrically isolated from the housing by at least one non-conducting sleeve when the conductive components are compressed into the second open circuit position by the bolt tightening. At least one of the upper and lower conductive components comes into conductive contact with the housing when the bolt is withdrawn, compression reduced and the conductive components are allowed to expand into the first closed circuit position.

Abstract: A container for liquids is configured for two-plane stacking with one or two similarly constructed containers; it comprises a body having a rectanguloid configuration with a top wall defining a recessed liquid pouring spout area and a raised handle area. The bottom wall has an underface included within a downwardly extending peripheral border defined by a series of spaced legs and pockets between the legs. The configurations of the top and bottom walls allow such containers to be stacked in two planes: one plane includes containers one directly above the other or one above the other but vertically offset thereto; a second plane includes containers in vertical planes 90.degree. to one anoother. The handle area has rectangular planar faces and a handle bar therebetween, both cooperating with the legs and pockets of one or two superposed containers to secure them in stacked relations.

Abstract: A vehicular battery charging switch comprising a tubular vial having a front end, a rear end, and a small amount of electrically conductive liquid material disposed therein; a coupling mechanism for coupling the vial to a vehicle such that its front end is positioned below its rear end when the vehicle is positioned on a level grade; and a pair of electrical contact pins coupled to and extended within the front end of the vial with one contact pin adapted to be connected to an alternator and the other contact pin adapted to be connected to a voltage regulator that is associated with a battery; whereby when a vehicle is travelling on level-grades and on down-grades, the front end of the vial is held below the rear end thereof such that the conductive liquid material is placed in contact with the contact pins, thereby connecting the alternator with the voltage regulator and allowing charging of the associated battery, and when a vehicle is travelling on up-grades, the front end of the vial is tilted above the r

Abstract: The possibility of contact bounce in an electrical switch is minimized by transferring energy from an armature of the switch to a damping liquid. An arrangement for damping the armature by such a transfer is particularly suited for use with a mercury-wetted sealed contact switch. The switch includes first and second spaced terminals embedded at opposite ends of a cylindrical envelope. The armature is located in the space between the two terminals. It is hinged by a thin leaf spring at the first terminal and is normally positioned to form a gap with the second terminal. Operation of the switch to close and reopen the gap results from an application and a removal, respectively, of a magnetic field through the terminals and the armature. Mercury wets the contact points between the second terminal and the armature. The mercury is supplied from a pool located at the first terminal.