Light Visible Through Actuator Patents (Class 200/313)
  • Publication number: 20090000929
    Abstract: An illuminated switch includes an operation knob that includes an operation surface, a light source that emits light beams using a predetermined direction as an optical axis, and a first light guide member that is provided in the operation knob and guides the light beams emitted from the light source to the operation surface. The first light guide member includes a light incident surface formed of inclined surface that refracts light beams entering along the optical axis in a first direction, a reflection surface that reflects light beams refracted at the light incident surface in a second direction different from the first direction, and a light exit surface that transmits light beams reflected by the reflection surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2008
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Inventors: Yoshinori Nishiyama, Ayumu Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 7445350
    Abstract: A light panel includes an outer layer, a first proximity switch, an electroluminescent element and a base portion. The outer layer includes a translucent portion. The first proximity switch is disposed beneath the outer layer and has first and second electrically conductive switch portions that are arranged to form an electric field that emanates through the outer layer when the first proximity switch is energized. The electroluminescent element is disposed beneath the outer layer to provided backlighting to the outer layer. One of the first and second electrically conductive switch portions of the first proximity switch forms at least a portion of an electrode of the electroluminescent element. The base portion is disposed beneath the electroluminescent element and the first proximity switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Nissan Technical Center North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Heather S. Konet, Jason M. Gray, Michael R. Miller, Jennifer J. Sterling
  • Patent number: 7399936
    Abstract: An operating device for a household appliance is formed with an aperture, and an operating element is guided through an assembly hole in the aperture. A plurality of light sources in the operating element, indicate the operational state of the household appliance. The information content is increased with the plurality of light sources that indicate at least two mutually different operational states of the household appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Assignee: BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
    Inventor: Frank Hurrle
  • Patent number: 7397005
    Abstract: Disclosed is a control panel assembly for a washing machine, which provides an improved structure enabling a knob smoothly to rotate without making noise. The present invention includes a board having a switch and parts mounted thereon, a control panel installed at one side of a cabinet of the washing machine to cover the board to protect, and a knob connected to the switch to penetrate the control panel wherein a rear end is partially contacted with a backside of the control panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2008
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventor: Dong Won Kang
  • Publication number: 20080157605
    Abstract: A system for operating an output device in a vehicle. The system includes a trim component and operative and initial sensors positioned at the back side of the trim component. An operative sensor provides a signal to at least one output device when an object is detected within a second sensing region adjacent the front side of the trim component. An initial sensor provides a signal to a display device for selectively displaying the location of the second sensing region, when an object is sensed within a first sensing region adjacent the front side of the trim component. Additional aspects of the invention include various systems and methods for operating the output device in a vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 27, 2006
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventors: Upton B. Bowden, David M. Chi, T. C. Wingrove, Michael A. Haen
  • Patent number: 7378606
    Abstract: A keypad includes a light guide panel, the interior of which light propagates through, a film positioned on the upper surface of the light guide panel and having at least one key button positioned on the upper surface thereof, and at least one reflective pattern fixedly positioned with respect to the light guide panel to reflect a part of the light, which propagates through the interior of the light guide panel, towards the key button.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Joo-Hoon Lee, Sun-Tae Jung, Kyoung-Youm Kim, Byung-Duck Cho, Dong-Hoon Jang
  • Patent number: 7369064
    Abstract: A key includes a light-permeable body, a light-shading layer and a first dye layer. The light-shading layer is formed on the surface of the light-permeable body and has a first light-permeable area and a second light-permeable area. The first dye layer is formed on the first light-permeable area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: Asustek Computer Inc.
    Inventor: Chun-Liang Yeh
  • Patent number: 7339128
    Abstract: An all-color light control switch that is used by an operator for free adjustment or control of a light emitting diode lamp set; using multiple sets of commands for light variations stored in a non-volatile memory unit in a microprocessor on the circuit board, and by switching a rotational encoder and a coaxial press knob, the operator can control the brightness and different colors of light variations of an LED lamp; special designed light guide member guides and mixes multiple-color LED light sources on the circuit and displays them on a panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2008
    Inventor: George Yen
  • Patent number: 7329018
    Abstract: An illuminated human-machine interface device does not need prepare electric energy by itself to supply power for a light source and can operate by taking advantage of the brightness of a screen of a monitor without any extraordinary illuminating equipment. It can be a keyboard and the positions on which the fluorescent light emits from the keyboard can be chosen on plural key caps. Secondly, it can be a keyboard and the position on which the fluorescent light emits from the keyboard can be chosen on an upper cover. The printed symbols on the key caps and the upper cover can both be formed by positive or negative plate printing with fluorescent ink, or the key caps and the upper cover can both be mixed with fluorescent material therein. Thirdly, it can be a keyboard with a fluorescent plate thereon to emit fluorescent light to make the keyboard a fluorescent keyboard. Fourthly, it can be a mouse having a housing with fluorescent material therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: Behavior Tech Computer Corp.
    Inventors: Ching-Chiang Yu, Chih Wen Su
  • Patent number: 7319490
    Abstract: An input unit of the present invention includes: an instruction input unit including a display part, a posture of the instruction input unit capable of being displaced by a pressure applied to a first face thereof including a display screen of the display part; a switch pressing unit provided in the vicinity of an outer periphery of a face other than the first face of the instruction input unit, the switch pressing unit being capable of being displaced in accordance with the displacement of the instruction input unit; and a switch part arranged to work by being pressed by the switch pressing unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2008
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Shino Kanamori, Takeshi Misawa, Toshita Hara
  • Patent number: 7271360
    Abstract: The present invention provides a key button structure, capable of easily and positively finding a targeted character in accordance with an entry mode preset by a user, comprises: a key top; a light shielding section, which is attached onto rear face of the key top and of which is formed by reversely printing characters assigned to a key button for each character type display area; key backlights, each of which is provided in a dome anchoring sheet for covering a metal dome, and are arranged so as to be divided into three types: key backlights for lighting a numeral display area, a kana character display area, and an alphabetical letter display area respectively. For example, with a numeral entry mode preset, only the key backlight for lighting the numeral display area is lighted, thus displaying only a required numeral bright in the number entry mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2007
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Fumiyuki Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 7265307
    Abstract: An illumination push switch unit is provided in which driving units for driving first and second detecting units are formed at side walls other than adjacent side walls of peripheral walls of first and second sliders with a barrier walls of a case interposed therebetween, notch portions are provided at the bottom surface side of the barrier wall and the bottom surface sides of the adjacent side walls of the peripheral walls with the barrier wall interposed therebetween, and a space portion, which becomes an optical path toward the display surfaces of the first and second operation members, is formed between the top surface of the insulating substrate and the notch portions through the notch portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Miyasaka, Jungkil Nam
  • Patent number: 7238905
    Abstract: A single button six-way sunroof switch includes a case; a knob base which has a coupling hole, hooks, and a hinge hole; a knob with coupling grooves, wherein the hooks of the knob base are engaged with the coupling grooves; a light emitting rod having a latching jaw, which is latched with the upper end of the knob base around the coupling hole; a lever integrally formed with the light emitting rod; a slider which has a panel with a through-hole, support legs extended from corners of the panel, and a hinge pin; a contact having a body part coupled to the lever, which passes through the through-hole of the slider, and contact-point legs extended from the body part in four directions; and a Printed Circuit Board having tact switches to be pushed by the lever and a plurality of contact points contacted by the contact-point legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2007
    Assignee: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventor: Se Wook Oh
  • Patent number: 7224945
    Abstract: A mobile station for receiving and generating wireless communications signals. The mobile station includes layers of translucent materials each having a visual characteristic and overlapping portions that define another visual characteristic. The layers can be used to define keys overlying pressure sensitive regions of a wireless communications signal processing assembly (e.g., dome contacts on a printed wiring board). Keys constructed of two layers have a first and second visual characteristics defined individually by the first and second layers, respectively, and a composite visual characteristic defined by the overlapping portions of the layers. For instance, the first and second visual characteristics may be two different colors that in the overlapping region form a composite color that is aesthetically attractive and distinguishes that portion of the key for easy identification during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2007
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventor: Andrew Julian Gartrell
  • Patent number: 7220930
    Abstract: A floor care appliance such as a vacuum cleaner is provided having a display panel having at least one indicator light for indicating a status of a feature of the appliance wherein the indicator light is lighted by electro luminescent lighting. The electro luminescent lighting is also used on a control panel for a floor care appliance to backlight one or more switches used to control a feature or mode of the appliance wherein the backlighting indicates a status of the feature or mode associated with a particular switch. The switches and electro luminescent backlighting are embedded between layers of a thin film allowing the display and control panels to be mounted on a curved surface such as the handle of the floor care appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: The Hoover Company
    Inventors: Evan A. Gordon, Aaron P. Tondra
  • Patent number: 7217894
    Abstract: A vehicle switch apparatus for increasing space for other switches and ensuring operation of a switch when the switch must be felt for in order to be operated. The vehicle switch apparatus includes a paddle that has a front surface facing the driver and a rear surface opposite to the front surface. A push switch is arranged near the rear surface of the paddle and includes an operation portion operated by the driver. The paddle has a window for enabling the driver to visually check operation of the operation portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2007
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho
    Inventors: Mamoru Miyako, Kazuki Yamaguchi, Takayuki Washino, Shinichi Umemura
  • Patent number: 7186935
    Abstract: A keypad assembly for a portable terminal is disclosed. The keypad assembly for the portable terminal includes a light guide plate which has reflection patterns locally formed on a lower surface of the light guide plate for reflecting a part of light transmitted in the light guide plate toward an upper surface of the light guide plate. The keypad assembly also includes at least one key button seated on the light guide plate, for outputting the light reflected by the reflection patterns out of the keypad assembly, upper and lower cases for containing the light guide plate, a switch substrate seated on a bottom surface of the lower case and having at least one switch, and an extension member which extends from an upper case of the portable terminal toward the switch substrate. The extension member has a reflection filter for reflecting the light exiting from the light guide plate toward the light guide plate back.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Joo-Hoon Lee, Sun-Tae Jung
  • Patent number: 7180022
    Abstract: An illuminated keypad includes a baseboard, a plurality of keys protruded from the baseboard, a plurality of sets of light guiding bars and a plurality of light-emitting components. Each set of light guiding bars is disposed under the baseboard. Each light guiding bar has a portion extending toward one key. The light-emitting components are disposed under the baseboard corresponding to the respective sets of light guiding bars. Thus light emitted from the light-emitting components is transmitted to the keys for illuminating through the respective light guiding bars. According to an aspect of the invention, each set of light guiding bars are arranged to be X-shaped. According to another aspect of the invention, each set of light guiding bars are arranged in a line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chin-Te Chiu
  • Patent number: 7138591
    Abstract: In order to provide an electric part with illumination in which unevenness of illumination is eliminated, the illumination efficiency is improved, and good assembleability is achieved, an illumination member is retained on a base, and the base is retained by an operating member and a movable contact for electrically connecting an electrode on the illuminating member and a power feed pattern is retained on the operating member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2006
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshitaka Miwa, Shinji Komatsu, Fumito Kajiwara, Mikio Sasaki, Dohyung Kim
  • Patent number: 7132615
    Abstract: A switchpad for use within a pushbutton switch assembly including a web connecting a spacer and a contact support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2006
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald J. Greer
  • Patent number: 7129432
    Abstract: A lighted switch unit having a light-shield structure at a lower end of an operating body is provided, in which an outer surface of the operating body is covered with a non-translucent covering layer, and a light-transmitting display part is formed on an upper part or side part of the body. The light-shield structure is such as an inclined part formed on an outer surface at the lower end of the operating body, with which an exposed area of a lower end of the inner surface of the operating body is made small so that an amount of a light that leaks out of a gap between the cover and the operating body is reduced. Thus, a lighted switch unit having good visibility is obtained with a simple structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2006
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Fujii, Koichi Santo
  • Patent number: 7122752
    Abstract: A vehicle interior illumination lamp 11 for mounting in an opening formed in an interior member of a vehicle includes a function portion 12 having a bulb 22 serving as a light source and a switch lever 74 for effecting and interrupting the supply of electric power to the bulb 22, and a design portion 13 having a cover lens 42 covering the function portion 12 and a switch knob 47 for operating the switch lever 74. The switch lever 74 is pivotally mounted on the function portion 12, and the switch knob 47 is pivotally mounted on the design portion 13. When the function portion 12 and the design portion 13 are combined together, shaft portions 78, serving as an axis of pivotal movement of the switch lever 74, coincide with shaft portions 84 serving as an axis of pivotal movement of the switch knob 47.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2006
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Kentaro Nagai, Yoshinori Hirayama
  • Patent number: 7104677
    Abstract: Indicating light for an optical display, with a housing exhibiting electrically conductive parts, a light-emitting diode, and a push element, capable of axial displacement in a hollow rod, for a switch mounted in the hollow rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Bartec Componenten und Systeme GmbH
    Inventors: Reinhold Barlian, Karl-Heinz Lux
  • Patent number: 7090368
    Abstract: A key, which may be used in a user interface, including indicia formed at least in part from UV reactive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Glen A Oross, Dennis R Esterberg, Memphis Zhihong Yin
  • Patent number: 7067752
    Abstract: The seesaw button of a heater control unit includes a guider formed with illumination holes corresponding to marking regions printed at the outer surface of a manipulation case with different colors, the guider being inserted into the manipulation case, a plurality of movable rods located at both sides of the guider to activate a contact switch of a substrate according to a manipulation of the manipulation casethe movable rods restoring the manipulation case to its original position when releasing the manipulation. The seesaw button further includes an accommodation housing that supports a middle portion of the guider coupled to the manipulation case, forms light inducing passages corresponding to the illumination holes and accommodates the movable rods and a plurality of prisms positioned at the light inducing passages that includes light emitted from light sources of the substrate toward the markings of the manipulation case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: Hyundai Autonet Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jun-Seong Shin
  • Patent number: 6997572
    Abstract: A pushbutton switch mechanism has board 28 incorporating an electronic circuit thereon, metal sheet contact 26 disposed on board 28, a light-transmissive pushbutton disposed in an opening defined in a casing of the electronic device for being pressed from outside, the light-transmissive pushbutton having outer key top 22 and presser 25 formed with rubber sheet 24 for contacting metal sheet contact 26, and light-emitting elements 27 disposed on board 28 around presser 25 for applying light to a side surface of the presser 25. Presser 25 has a conical shape having an upper surface as a bottom surface substantially aligned with a lower surface of key top 22 and a vertex for contacting metal sheet contact 26. Light emitted from light-emitting elements 27 is applied to the entire side surface of presser 25.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Shuichi Ono, Mitsuru Kuroda
  • Patent number: 6987466
    Abstract: A keyboard and methods of making the same. The keyboard comprises of a bottom conducting base plate, an illumination layer, a transparent top conducting layer, a light transmissive keyboard membrane, and a plurality of input keys. The illumination layer is deposited on the bottom conducting base plate. The transparent top conducting layer is deposited on the illumination layer. The light transmissive keyboard membrane is disposed on the transparent top conducting layer. And, the plurality of input keys is disposed on the light transmissive keyboard membrane wherein each of the plurality of input keys has a keyswitch mechanism and a keycap including an upper strike surface attached to the keyswitch mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2006
    Assignee: Apple Computer, Inc.
    Inventors: Harold Welch, Wing Kong Low, Benjamin Lyon, Duncan Kerr, Thai La, Brian Berkeley
  • Patent number: 6958454
    Abstract: A navigation switch apparatus with simple construction is capable of operating in eight directions including longitudinal, lateral and diagonal directions. The apparatus has a printed circuit board having four conductors provided thereon with small spaces between each conductor. Together the conductors are shaped like a doughnut. A cap-shaped body arranged opposite the printed circuit board is provided with short-circuiters for making contact with the respective four conductors when a navigation lever is operated in the eight directions. Each conductor includes two opposing comb-shaped conductive layers. The central portion of one conductive layer has a diametrically directed comparatively-coarse comb shape. Both of the end portions of the other conductive layer have a circumferentially directed comparatively-fine comb shape, and the cap-shaped body has a thin-walled portion on its outer periphery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2005
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Sekine, Shingo Kume, Taichi Tabata, Akinori Oohira
  • Patent number: 6933453
    Abstract: A switch includes a transparent housing, a control member, and several light emitting elements; the control member is held in and pivoted to the housing with a depressed portion being within an opening at one end of the housing; the housing has two side compartments on two sides of a middle compartment, and an annular protrusion around the opening on an outer side thereof; the light emitting elements are held in the side compartments of the housing with legs thereof projecting outwards through other end of the housing such that the switch is available with the light emitting elements therein, and such that a circle of light will show on the annular protrusion around the control member when the light emitting elements are powered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2005
    Assignee: Shin Chin Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Danny Lee
  • Patent number: 6903289
    Abstract: A circuit breaker includes a housing having an opening, separable contacts within the housing, and an operating mechanism for opening and closing the separable contacts. The operating mechanism includes a generally transparent operating handle having a portion protruding through the opening of the housing. An auxiliary switch associated with the operating mechanism provides a first normally closed output when the separable contacts are open and a second normally open output when the separable contacts are closed. A first LED indicator cooperates with the first output, is proximate the operating handle and is illuminated when the separable contacts are open. A second LED indicator cooperates with the second output, is proximate the operating handle and is illuminated when the separable contacts are closed. One of the first and second LED indicators illuminates the operating handle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: Ernesto J. Tongo, Jose I. Alarcon, Percy J. Lipsey, II, Craig J. Puhalla, Randal D. Gazdecki
  • Patent number: 6886955
    Abstract: An illumination structure includes an operation button having a front face on which is formed an identifying indication of ‘AUTO’ made by exposing an opalescent synthetic resin to easily penetrate light and the other parts are painted in black. It also includes an illuminating part provided on a back of the operation button, which illuminates a back of the identifying indication, and plural protrusions in a shape of ribs that regulate an intensity of light penetrating through the identifying indication. In this structure, the plural protrusions obstruct and diffuse the light beams that advance from the illuminating part toward the back of the identifying indication, thereby achieving uniform emission of the light beams from the whole identifying indication. Further in the manufacturing process of the operation button, contraction of a front face of the operation button accompanied with coagulation of the synthetic resin is dispersed by the plural protrusions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2005
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yasuhiro Miyasaka
  • Patent number: 6876313
    Abstract: A rotary knob, particularly an illuminant rotary knob, provides function selection and execution through single-handed operation. The invention includes a light transparent light guide to couple with a compiling controller to facilitate user operations. A plurality of illuminant elements are located around the compiling controller to project light through the light guide to give the rotary knob an illuminant effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Silitek Corporation
    Inventors: I Hsiung, Chi-Jen Hsueh
  • Patent number: 6861600
    Abstract: Integrated switch and backlight assembly includes a flexible light panel disposed between a circuit board and a keypad for backlighting the keypad. On the back side of the light panel is a back reflector having a plurality of contacts for selectively establishing electrical contact with the circuit board upon actuating selective portions of the keypad to cause corresponding portions of the light panel and back reflector to flex toward the circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2005
    Assignee: Lumitex, Inc.
    Inventors: Walter B. Schulz, David J. Page
  • Patent number: 6837604
    Abstract: A lighting apparatus is configured by disposing an EL element inside a stationary housing including, about its top side, an operating part including a plurality of arranged push buttons as well as inside a movable housing openably mounted to the stationary housing and having a display part at its surface, and connecting a control circuit to the EL elements, the operating part and the display part. The control circuit controls light emission of the respective EL elements of the stationary housing and the movable housing to illuminate the operating part and the display part, so that the lighting apparatus simple in structure is capable of various illuminations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigetaka Douzono, Takefumi Inoue, Tetsuya Koma, Yoshiharu Abe
  • Patent number: 6835906
    Abstract: A plating layer (or vapor deposition layer) which exhibits a metallic color is formed on the surface of a molded resin part. A color film with transmittance which is molded and which has a desired color for design is formed on the surface of the above plating layer (or vapor deposition layer). This color film comprises moldable materials such as resin including, for example, polymer compounds such as PET, PC, urethane or combinations of these. Thereby, a press button switch can be gained which imparts a feeling of high quality through a metallic finish design, of which the degree of design freedom is high and which can prevent color unevenness of the key top from occurring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Satoshi Okamoto, Toshiya Inubushi
  • Patent number: 6827459
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the invention is directed toward an apparatus that includes a first layer and a second layer attached with one another via sets of fastening elements formed on the layers. The fastening elements may comprise hook-like elements that engage one another in an interlocking arrangement to attach the layers, or alternatively, the fastening elements may take any form envisioned by a designer. In any case, the apparatus may also form a light guide that can be illuminated with a light source to transmit light by total internal reflection (TIR).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Raymond P. Johnston, Brian E. Spiewak, Jennifer R. Yi, Robert L. Brott
  • Patent number: 6765503
    Abstract: Embodiments of a peripheral backlighting system for keyboards are shown and described, which include one or more light-emitting panels exterior to the keyswitches of the keyboard. The panels are preferably electroluminescent material and surround at least two sides, and preferably all sides, of the stem of a keyswitch or the space in which the stem slides up and down during use. Alternatively, the electroluminescent panel(s) may extend substantially continuously between and underneath a plurality of keyswitches. The panels extend closely adjacent to the stem or stem path, or under the keyswitch, to be as far under the key cap as possible without extending into the stem or cap of the keyswitch. The EL panels are preferably powered by the computer keyboard port, via voltage inverters. Preferably, the keyswitch is translucent or partially translucent, and the base plate over the EL panels, if any, is at least partially translucent or transparent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Lightpath Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Sam E. J. Chan, King Sum Chu, W. Edward Church, Randall Krafft
  • Patent number: 6747402
    Abstract: An EL element includes plural light transmitting front-electrodes forming plural lines by wiring and plural back-electrodes forming plural lines by further wiring. The front-electrodes are angled relative to the back-electrodes and a light-emitting layer is disposed between the front-electrodes and the back-electrodes. The EL element combined with a controller works as a lighting unit, which controls light emission at any place, so that a variety of lighting is realized by the lighting unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Minoru Hato, Yoshiharu Abe
  • Patent number: 6742911
    Abstract: A rear pushbutton type switch arrangement for flashlight formed of an aluminum alloy barrel holding a battery set and a lamp assembly, an electrically conducting rotary rear cap provided at a rear side of said barrel and a switch structure is disclosed. The switch structure has an externally threaded, electrically conducting, hollow, cylindrical metal casing connected between the barrel and the rotary cap to hold the other parts of the switch structure firmly in the rotary rear cap so that the other parts of the switch structure do not fall from the rotary rear cap when disconnected from the barrel for a replacement of the battery set.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Inventor: Chin Hsiang Chen
  • Patent number: 6664489
    Abstract: A sensor element and a touch switch arrangement have a sensor surface, which engages on the underside of a control surface. The sensor surface is at least partly light-transmitting and is illuminated from below by a LED as the light source. A Funnel-shaped, closed light guide structure is provided, which guides or conducts the light from the LED to the sensor surface or shield against the environment. The light guide structure can additionally have further function(s) such as securing in position or electrical contacting of the sensor surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: E.G.O. Elektro-Geraetebau GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Kleinhans, Wilfried Schilling
  • Patent number: 6657145
    Abstract: A toggle switch lever extension for use in conjunction with a toggle switch lever. It has an elongated main body having a hollow bore with an upper portion for housing a self-powered illuminative lighting mechanism and a lower portion for receiving the toggle switch lever. The lighting mechanism includes a lens, a lamp, at least one battery and a switch assembled in an electrically connected and operative fashion such that the lamp is powered by the at least one battery and can be switched on or off by the switch. The illuminative lighting mechanism can be switched on or off to provide improved visibility of the toggle switch lever without interfering with normal operation of the toggle switch lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: Grand General Accessories Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventor: Nan Huang Huang
  • Patent number: 6608271
    Abstract: In one embodiment a light source is provided to illuminate one or more keys. Each key has at least one glyph. The color of each glyph corresponds to the light source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Danger, Inc.
    Inventor: Matias G. Duarte
  • Patent number: 6580043
    Abstract: A contact element (1) for an electrical device has an electrically conductive coating (11) deposited on a switching mat (7), whereby electrostatic discharge transmitted to a key (2) will be deflected by the electrically conductive coating (11) into the casing (3) of the electrical device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: Mannesmann VDO AG
    Inventor: Joachim Spratte
  • Publication number: 20030095398
    Abstract: Light emitting panel assemblies include in one form of the invention a light emitting panel member made of a transparent resiliently deformable elastomeric material that absorbs impact without breakage for use in automotive lighting applications of various types. In another form of the invention, a rigid light emitting panel member may be used with dome switches for switch area lighting or to backlight control buttons/key pads by providing holes or openings in the panel member for the control buttons/key pads. Also, a rigid light emitting panel member may be used as a structural member, and two or more such light emitting panel members may be stacked together and used to light an instrument panel or the like. One or more light sources may be mounted within one or more light transition areas adjacent one or more light input surfaces of the light emitting panel members.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2002
    Publication date: May 22, 2003
    Inventors: Jeffery R. Parker, Mark D. Miller, Thomas A. Hough
  • Patent number: 6531669
    Abstract: A system and method for illuminating a push-button type avionics mechanical-to-electrical rotary switch, which includes an optical fiber extending through a hollow shaft in said switch, and where said optical fiber provides illumination of the push button when depressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert E. Miller, Jason Bunge
  • Patent number: 6498311
    Abstract: A highly legible key that is durable and suitable for electronic devices, including gaming consoles and controllers. The key includes an outer layer and an inner layer and may be formed by a two-shot injection molding process. The outer layer has a cavity delineating a negative form of a desired indicia or indicium. The inner layer is located interior to the outer layer filling the negative form with the desired indicium. The outer layer is formed of transparent or translucent material and the inner layer is formed of an opaque or darker material, such that, the indicium is visible through the outer layer material. The outer layer can be tinted. The outer layer protects and magnifies the indicium of the inner layer. The inner layer in the region of the indicium can be domed for increased visibility. The outer layer can have a dome surface, which is on a slope for improved finger-to-button contact. The outer layer can have a step and a tab for retaining the button in an electronic device housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: James R. Stewart, Hok-Sum Horace Luke, Dick C. K. Liu
  • Patent number: 6467924
    Abstract: A keyboard is provided having illuminating keys. The keyboard includes a light channeling membrane and key members constructed at least partially of translucent material so that light produced from a light source is channeled upwardly to the upper surfaces of the key members. The light source may include LED or LEC systems in adjoining relationship to the light channeling membrane. However, in a preferred embodiment, the light source is constructed of a substantially planar illuminescent sheet which underlies the light channeling membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Inventor: Michael Shipman
  • Patent number: 6394619
    Abstract: An illuminated switch member assembly is disclosed. The assembly includes an applique coupled to a faceplate and substantially parallel to a circuit board such that a first light channel is defined. The assembly also includes a switch member casing coupled to the faceplate such that a second light channel is defined by the walls of the casing. And, an actuator is connected to the circuit board through a contact mechanism and to the button member casing. The assembly further includes a light filter attached to the applique and disposed between the faceplate and the circuit board such that the light filter substantially divides the first light channel from the second light channel. Furthermore, a light source is disposed within the first light channel and emanates a light. Upon activation of the assembly, the light emanates from the light source and through the first light channel and the light filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Chris Ralph Snider
  • Publication number: 20020054487
    Abstract: Light emitting panel assemblies include in one form of the invention a light emitting panel member made of a transparent resiliently deformable elastomeric material that absorbs impact without breakage for use in automotive lighting applications of various types. In another form of the invention, a rigid light emitting panel member may be used with dome switches for switch area lighting or to backlight control buttons/key pads by providing holes or openings in the panel member for the control buttons/key pads. Also, a rigid light emitting panel member may be used as a structural member, and two or more such light emitting panel members may be stacked together and used to light an instrument panel or the like. One or more light sources may be mounted within one or more light transition areas adjacent one or more light input surfaces of the light emitting panel members.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2001
    Publication date: May 9, 2002
    Inventors: Jeffery R. Parker, Mark D. Miller, Thomas A. Hough
  • Patent number: 6210010
    Abstract: An illuminated pushbutton has a display assembly which is movable relative to a fixed part containing a switch assembly. The display assembly contains a plurality of solid state light generating devices which can individually or in combination provide illumination with variable coloring characteristics. A flexible circuit element connects these devices to electronic circuitry in the fixed part which controls the coloration of the display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Assignee: G. & A. Engineering S.R.L.
    Inventors: Antonio Pontetti, Giorgia Pontetti