Abstract: A spring unit includes a mechanical spring means having a spring direction and being located between a first spring support and a second spring support, which first and second spring supports are movable in relation to each other in the spring direction. The spring unit further includes a first actuation member facing the rear side of the first spring support and a second actuation member facing the rear side of the second spring support, which first and second actuating members are movable relative to each other and relative to the first and second spring supports in the spring direction.

Abstract: Holding structure includes a gear rack member for coupling with an object for movement therewith. The gear rack member includes a set of a teeth and a cam profile surface. A latch is associated with the set of teeth so as to engage and disengage the teeth. A cam follower is fixed to the latch to engage the cam profile surface thereby defining the engaged or disengaged position of the latch with respect to the teeth. A spring provides torque on the latch. The holding structure is constructed and arranged such that during movement of the object in an intended direction, the latch engages the teeth and is held in the engaged position by the spring so as to stop any movement of the object in a direction that is opposite the intended direction, otherwise, the spring is constructed and arranged to hold the latch in the disengaged position.

Abstract: A mechanism for the rapid closure of electrical contacts on a modular electrical apparatus includes movable electrical contacts that pivot with respect to a rotatable contact support and are maintained in a rest position by springs. A manually actuated control lever imparts opposing rotary movements to the control lever and the movable contacts. A cam, driven by the control lever, and a finger attached to each movable contact move in paths that intersect when the movable contacts are separated from the fixed contacts. The cam and finger are locked during a portion of control lever rotation before it reaches a stable position wherein the fixed and movable contacts are closed. The contact support continues to travel while a contact spring accumulates energy, which is dissipated only when the cam and finger separate. During a final stage of motion of the control lever, the cam freely rotates relative to the control lever, with its range of motion being limited only by a stop element on the cam.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a switch latch for a power switch comprising a switching gate, two toggle levers which are connected by means of a toggle-lever axle, a helical latch spring and a release lever allowing the control of the change-over point, and thus the control of the release of the switching shaft.

Abstract: An actuator for the rapid connection and disconnection of a switch (10) has a primary shaft (12) , which can be rotated to and fro between a first end setting (18) and a second end setting (18') and possesses a tension lever (16). Seated in a rotationally secure manner on a delivery shaft (14) parallel to the primary shaft (12) is the drive shaft (22), which can be rotated, under the force of the spring-loading arrangement (26), from the disconnect setting (24) into the connect setting (24') and back. The spring-loading arrangement (26) includes a helical spring (28), which acts as a pre-tensioned compression spring and is supported by its spring ends (36, 36') on a respective butt strap (32, 34), which butt straps in turn interact, via driving stops (52, 54, 56, 58), with the tension lever (16) and the drive lever (22).

Abstract: A mechanism for accumulating and storing mechanical energy, wherein the energy is used to close the primary contacts of a circuit breaker. The energy can be input to the mechanism manually or by means of a motor. The mechanism includes a series of linkages which function to utilize the energy to close the primary contacts. These linkages also function to maintain the closing force upon the primary contacts, while also functioning to allow rapid contact opening when desired.

Abstract: A release mechanism for a high speed circuit breaker comprises a roller rotatably supported on an axle in a mobile contact bridge. A jack is acting in the circuit closing direction on the roller, and the frontal side of the jack is in the form of a slide. The force of a disconnecting spring acts on the contact bridge in a disconnecting direction. The release mechanism to be provided with the connected contact bridge is capable of very rapid release, so that high short circuit currents may be interrupted very rapidly. This is obtained by the slide having a configuration such that in the connected state of the contact bridge the frictional forces acting on the roller are compensated.

Abstract: Successive carrier-length sections in which paper articles have been inserted, such as photoprints and negatives, are torn from the multi-leaf carrier stock along transverse score lines at successive interval locations along the stock. Initially bound together along only one longitudinal edge while incorporated in the body of the stock, two leaves of each carrier-length section become bonded together also at one end thereof when a carrier-length section is severed from the main stock by tearing it off along the transverse score lines, and in the act of tearing, withdrawing a portion of an intervening third lead from between the two other leaves so as to permit interengagement of contact adhesive patches pre-applied thereto.