Contact Movement Is Restrained Until Spring Is Charged (e.g., Detent) Patents (Class 200/430)
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Patent number: 10139309Abstract: A collision sensor, including a hollow housing having an accommodation space; a collision information generator arranged in the space and adapted to produce an output indicating a directional and/or positioning information of the collision when being triggered during the collision; a collision detecting member arranged over and adapted to trigger the collision information generator upon being driven by the obstacle during the collision; wherein the collision detecting member and the collision information generator are spaced apart from or in contact with each other by one or more resilient members, by which the collision detecting member is switchable between a normal position at which the collision detecting member is spaced apart from the collision information generator, and a working position at which at least a portion of the collision detecting member trigger the collision information generator by a compressive/collision force from the obstacle during the collision.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2016Date of Patent: November 27, 2018Assignee: DRAGON CROWN INDUSTRIES LIMITEDInventor: Wing Yieu Michael Wong
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Patent number: 9787036Abstract: A connector includes a switch, a button configured to move a card of the switch, a spring connected to the button, and a connection terminal connected to the switch. When another connector is inserted into the connector, the connection terminal contacts a connection terminal of the other connector, and when the other connector is further inserted, the button is pressed by the other connector to move the card to close the switch to allow electric power to be supplied from the connector to the other connector, and the spring has its locking part engaging with an engaging part of the housing of the connector. When the other connector is pulled off of the connector, the spring has its locking part disengaging from the engaging part to open the switch, with the connection terminals contacting each other, to interrupt the supply of electric power.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2017Date of Patent: October 10, 2017Assignee: FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITEDInventors: Koichi Kiryu, Mitsuru Kobayashi, Koki Sato, Masatoshi Noritake, Keiichi Hirose
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Patent number: 9659726Abstract: A switching device having an arc quenching chamber, a fixed contact element and a movable contact element movable in a sliding contact between untripped and tripped positions within the chamber. A plurality of centering structures are arranged on the walls of the arc quenching chamber for centered guiding movement of the movable contact element as it moves from its untripped position to its tripped position. The centering structures may be fabricated unitarily with the chamber walls, as of plastic, and are arranged in parallel and spaced apart relation to one another.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2013Date of Patent: May 23, 2017Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventor: Martin Steinbauer
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Patent number: 8841572Abstract: A switch device includes first and second contacting portions including first and second fixed contacting portions and first and second movable contacting portions configured to contact the first and second fixed contacting portions, respectively and provided to be adjacent from each other; and a magnet unit provided such that a first pole is positioned to face the first contacting portion and a second pole is positioned to face the second contacting portion to generate magnetic fields between the first fixed contacting portion and the first movable contacting portion and between the second fixed contacting portion and the second movable contacting portion, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2012Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: Fujitsu Component LimitedInventors: Daiei Iwamoto, Takashi Yuba, Koichi Kiryu, SeungSeok Beak, Akio Nakamura
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Patent number: 8809719Abstract: A switch device includes first and second contacting portions including first and second fixed contacting portions and first and second movable contacting portions configured to contact the first and second fixed contacting portions, respectively and provided to be adjacent from each other; and a magnet unit provided such that a first pole is positioned to face the first contacting portion and a second pole is positioned to face the second contacting portion to generate magnetic fields between the first fixed contacting portion and the first movable contacting portion and between the second fixed contacting portion and the second movable contacting portion, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2012Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Fujitsu Component LimitedInventors: Daiei Iwamoto, Takashi Yuba, Koichi Kiryu, SeungSeok Beak, Akio Nakamura
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Patent number: 8642906Abstract: Disclosed is a relay for an electric vehicle capable of guiding a precise assembly of a cover assembly and a supporting plate. The supporting plate comprises a position guiding portion protruding from an upper surface thereof so as to guide the cover assembly to be located on a predetermined position of the supporting plate when assembling the cover assembly and the supporting plate to each other.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2011Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: LSIS Co., Ltd.Inventor: Young Myoung Yeon
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Patent number: 8410386Abstract: The disclosure relates to a cam disc and to a spring deflection switch having a cam disc for a spring-loaded drive, wherein the cam disc includes a first, second and third circumferential region, each having at least one corresponding radial extension, for actuating a pushbutton including a switching hysteresis. The at least one second radial extension is larger than the at least one third radial extension, which in turn is larger than the at least one first radial extension. The pushbutton can interact with the cam disc in the spring deflection switch such that when the pushbutton is applied by the first circumferential region, the switching contact assumes a first switching position, and when the pushbutton is applied by the second circumferential region, the switching contact assumes a second switching position, and when the pushbutton is applied by the third circumferential region, the switching contact remains in the switching position assumed earlier.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2011Date of Patent: April 2, 2013Assignee: ABB Technology AGInventor: Joachim Bohländer
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Patent number: 6872905Abstract: The invention relates to a modular selection button for actuating contact elements. Said button comprises a housing (6), spring-loaded switching lugs (81) and according to requirements a control switch (10), a rotary knob (11) or a key-operated switch (2) as a rotating actuator, in addition to one of several transmission members (4; 4?; 5; 5?), which transmits the movement from the actuator (10; 11; 2) to the switching lugs (81) via switching cam elements (42; 52). Stops and counter-stops which are fixed and displaceable respectively with respect to the housing (6) form various stop elements that can be used to select the number of switching positions and actuation modes. The various stops are configured on the housing (6), on the key-operated actuator (2) and on the second stop slides (92) that are to be inserted into the housing (6). The various counter-stops are configured in the control switch (10), in the rotary knob (11) and on the transmission members (4; 4?; 5; 5?).Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2000Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Assignee: Moeller GmbHInventors: Wilfried Kuepper, Angela Hilgers
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Patent number: 5934455Abstract: A manually operated switch device with small operating play and precise function for the control of electrical equipment which includes a switch housing which has stationary contacts adapted thereto, and a contact bridging element with moving contacts which is adapted to be movable. The switch is operated by means of an actuating member which is movable in the interior of the switch housing and which is capable of transferring, by a rotational motion of the actuating member, the moving contacts for engaging and disengaging with the stationary contacts, and by means of a transmission means for converting the rotational motion of the actuating member into an axial motion. Springs are adapted to cooperate with the transmission means for exerting a spring force onto said transmission means for engaging and disengaging said contacts by having at least two springs located at the opposite sides of the actuating member for exerting a symmetrical spring force on said actuating member and said transmission means.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1998Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: ABB Control OyInventor: Valto Vuorinen
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Patent number: 5488212Abstract: Disclosed is a switching device for a tap changer comprising an input lever and an output lever rotatably attached to a shaft. The output lever is provided for making contact with a selected one of a first tap and a second tap. The output lever has a cammed surface at its base for securing a position of the output lever to make contact with the first tap and for preventing the output lever from rotating about the shaft. The device also includes a spring for pulling the output lever toward the input lever, and a clutch, rotatably attached to the shaft, which has a slot. A latching apparatus engages the clutch. The device further includes a pin which is fixedly attached to the input lever and disposed within the slot. The pin drives the clutch to engage the latching apparatus. In operation, after the input lever has been pulled away from the output lever by a predetermined angle, the pin drives the clutch to engage the latching apparatus, thereby freeing the cammed surface from the latching apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1994Date of Patent: January 30, 1996Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akira Fukushi, Tomio Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 5380972Abstract: A rocker switch includes at least one switch device (105) actuable by a first side (110) of a first end (106) of a spring (107). The spring (107) has a second end (108) opposing the first end (106). First (103) and opposing second (103') support members are positioned on a second side (112) at the ends (106, 108) of the spring (107). A rocker mechanism (101), which has a top portion (121), is pivotable about an axis (109). The rocker mechanism (101) is also coupled to the spring (107) proximate a center position (111). The rocker mechanism (101) is positioned in a nominal position causing contact between the second side (112) of the first end (106) of the spring (107) and the first (103) support member, and causing another contact between the second side (112) of the second end (108) of the spring (107) and the second (103') support member. This positioning centers the rocker mechanism (101).Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1993Date of Patent: January 10, 1995Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Donald A. Lunak, Declan E. Killarney
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Patent number: 5326946Abstract: An electrical switch (1) is proposed which consists of a lower housing component (3) and an upper housing component (2). In receptacles (24) of the lower housing component (3) contact lugs (23', 23") with a normally closed contact (29', 29") are arranged. In the upper housing component (2) a contact element with a switching contact (22) is arranged. The contact element is moved, via a pressure spring (17) and a slider rod (9) to which an actuation element (5) is coupled, so as to flip between the off-position and on-position. At the contact lug (23') which is arranged on the side of the lower housing component (3) facing away from the contact element in the off-position, an arc extinction lug (32) which consists of an extension is attached to the normally closed contact (29').Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1992Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: Marquardt GmbHInventor: Alois Schaffeler
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Patent number: 5226528Abstract: A switch actuator includes an operator plate which provides a structure for mounting the actuator and for supporting the remaining parts. An operator shaft receives torque from an operating handle and via mechanical coupling, transmits torque to a torque plate subassembly. The torque plate compresses a torsion spring which provides temporary energy storage for the switch actuator. The torsion spring acts on a reaction plate subassembly which mechanically couples the torque generated by the spring to a rotor tube to operate the switch contacts. A spring guide subassembly maintains the spring in a predefined region to prevent the spring from deforming into a non-energy storing position during operation. The operator shaft, torque plate, reaction plate, spring guide, and spring are nested substantially concentrically about a predefined mounting axis.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1990Date of Patent: July 13, 1993Inventors: John S. Schaffer, Richard F. Holzhausser, Naresh J. Malaviya
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Patent number: 5067752Abstract: A low flow resistant dry break fluid coupling suitable for military and industrial refueling applications wherein the coupling is connected to a male adapter by radially displaceable detents operated by an axially movable locking sleeve. The coupling including a valve having a manual actuating handle which includes locking sleeve interference structure preventing the locking sleeve from being displaced to the adapter release position while the valve is in the open position. Additionally, electric switch structure mounted upon the coupling body permits gloved actuation to control a fluid pump.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 1990Date of Patent: November 26, 1991Assignee: Aeroquip CorporationInventors: Randolph L. Maiville, Russell L. Rogers
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Patent number: 4927990Abstract: A push-button switch comprises a fixed electrode; a movable electrode disposed opposite to the fixed electrode; a key housing having a tubular spring retainer, and an annular guide wall surrounding the tubular spring retainer and having a stopping flange, a coil spring received in the tubular spring retainer, and a key for operating the movable electrode through the coil spring. The coil spring has a large coil section, a middle extension coil section, and a small compression coil section having a projecting part. The tubular spring retainer is provided with a protrusion on the inner circumference thereof. When the key is depressed to close the switch, the projecting part of the coil spring is forced to move down over the protrusion in a snap motion, and the projecting part is forced to move up over the protrusion by the contractive force of the middle extension coil section and the recoiling force of the small compression coil section of the coil spring when the key is released.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1989Date of Patent: May 22, 1990Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuo Aoki, Toshimi Chiba, Sadao Tachibana, Yasushi Nagatomo
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Patent number: 4916277Abstract: An alternate action mechanism having a housing with first and second transverse walls enclosing a snap-acting switch accessible through a hole in the first wall. An actuator includes a plunger disposed in the hole for operating the switch and a guide structure slidable along the exterior surface of the second wall. A cam formed on the second wall cooperates with a follower carried by the guide structure to alternately retain the plunger in and release it from a depressed position upon successive depressions.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1988Date of Patent: April 10, 1990Assignee: Honeywell Inc.Inventor: Daniel E. Tretter